Trickle irrigation tape harvester
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural machinery.
Background technology
Drip irrigation technique is because of saving water resource, but and the degree of depth irrigate the crops, and obtained general using and promoting, it makes agricultural produce, increases income.If does not reclaim the irrigate band, will products waste pile up like a mountain, even damage to land structure; Recovery can the secondary utilization, has saved resource and cost, and its secondary utilizes to vast peasant, the producer that produces hollow billet and brought interests.A kind of loom with spreading the irrigate band phase reversal is arranged on the market, and when receiving the irrigate band, it can only be rolled into volume, need manually the hollow billet head to be taken loom, under the transmission of engine hollow billet is spooled, hollow billet has a lot of broken ends in the process of using, manually in the soil, look for broken end, upper loom volume, its technology is simply backward, harvesting in the ground in crops, the stalk of accumulation, melon vines etc. have been pushed down hollow billet, in the process of volume, often broken, the people ceaselessly looks for the broken end of hollow billet in the ground, uses extremely inconvenient; With manually taking out the irrigate band, price is high, and takes out unclean.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the not high defective of prior art mechanization degree, a kind of trickle irrigation tape harvester is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme:
Trickle irrigation tape harvester comprises also comprising the frame of frame type:
Draw-gear: described draw-gear is fixed in the frame front end;
The crushing straw device; Comprise the some crushing wheels that are set up in parallel, described crushing wheel both sides are equipped be used to the whippletree that stirs stalk, are positioned at outermost two the described whippletrees of frame and are equipped with kink, and described kink bends towards side direction in the frame, and described crushing wheel is fixed in the frame;
Press the irrigate band device: comprise two montants, have machine frame hole on the described frame, described montant is by machine frame hole and frame matched in clearance, be provided with between described two montants and press the drip irrigation belt wheel, montant is provided with spring base, spring, pin-and-hole from top to bottom successively, described both ends of the spring and spring base and frame offset, and described pin-and-hole is positioned at the top of frame;
Irrigate band lifting device: comprise two walking plates, be provided with between described two walking plates and scrape the drip irrigation band plate, the described drip irrigation band plate top of scraping is provided with some sprocket wheels, two walking plates are provided with stripper plate, described stripper plate is positioned at the rear portion of sprocket wheel, the chain of sprocket wheel is provided with several elastic bumps, and the irrigate band lifting device also comprises the connector that is connected with the rear end of frame;
Volume irrigate band device: comprise volume drip irrigation belt wheel, described volume drip irrigation belt wheel inside is provided with volume drip irrigation tep reel, and described volume drip irrigation belt wheel is connected with the irrigate band lifting device;
Be provided with passage between described irrigate band lifting device and the volume irrigate band device.
As preferably, described crushing wheel top is covered with the pulverizing protective cover that prevents that the stalk chip from flying upward.
As preferably, the frame at described crushing wheel rear portion is provided be used to the baffle plate that prevents that stalk from rising.
As preferably, described volume drip irrigation belt wheel is provided with Anti-skid sheet.
Draw-gear is suspended on the tractor back, the stalk of crushing straw device in all to pieces, and rattan, film etc. make the irrigate band be exposed to the surface, soil, are convenient to increase driver's vision, make the very clear position of knowing hollow billet of driver; (head that it need not manually lead hollow billet) accepted in the lifting device irrigate band soil is surperficial or that be embedded in the soil in irrigate band, under the transmission of engine back axle, the irrigate band lifting device is sent into volume drip irrigation belt wheel to the irrigate band, the irrigate band is rolled into volume at volume drip irrigation tep reel, be rolled up the rear volume irrigate band wheel cover plate of manually opening, the irrigate band is taken off, be bundled into bundle, get final product.The present invention has saved the labour, need not follow the people, and efficient has improved, and is easy to use, and dependable performance is with low cost.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and consists of the part of specification, is used for together with embodiments of the present invention explaining the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is pressure of the present invention irrigate band device schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that baffle plate and shelf position concern schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is volume irrigate band device schematic diagram.
Mark is as follows among the figure: 1-frame, 2-draw-gear, 3-crushing wheel, 4-whippletree, the 5-Anti-skid sheet, the 6-montant, 7-presses drip irrigation belt wheel, 8-spring base, 9-spring, 10-steady pin, the 11-plate of walking, 12-scrapes the drip irrigation band plate, the 13-sprocket wheel, 14-stripper plate, 15-elastic bumps, the 16-passage, 17-volume drip irrigation belt wheel, 18-volume drip irrigation tep reel, 19-pulverizes protective cover, 20-baffle plate, 21-link.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Such as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4,
Trickle irrigation tape harvester comprises the frame 1 of frame type;
Draw-gear 2: be fixed in frame 1 front end;
The crushing straw device; Comprise the some crushing wheels 3 that are set up in parallel, described crushing wheel 3 both sides are equipped be used to the whippletree 4 that stirs stalk, be positioned at frame 1 outermost two described whippletrees and be equipped with kink, described kink bends towards frame 1 interior side direction, and described crushing wheel 3 is fixed in the frame 1;
Press the irrigate band device, effect is that the irrigate band is maintained the original state, not loose, prevent that crushing wheel 3 from cutting off the irrigate band when pulverizing: comprise two montants 6, have machine frame hole on the described frame 1, described montant 6 is by machine frame hole and frame 1 matched in clearance, be provided with between described two montants and press drip irrigation belt wheel 7, montant 6 is provided with spring base 8, spring 9, pin-and-hole from top to bottom successively, and described spring 9 two ends and spring base 8 and frame 1 offset, effect is to make to press drip irrigation belt wheel 7 close proximity to grounds, frictional rotation; Described pin-and-hole is positioned at the top of frame 1;
The irrigate band lifting device: comprise two walking plates 11, effect is the trend of restriction irrigate band; Be provided with between described two walking plates 11 and scrape drip irrigation band plate 12, effect is that ground irrigate band is scraped; Described drip irrigation band plate 12 tops of scraping are provided with some sprocket wheels 13, two walking plates 11 are provided with stripper plate 14, described stripper plate 14 is positioned at the rear portion of sprocket wheel 13, the chain of sprocket wheel 13 is provided with several elastic bumps 15, elastic bumps 15 and stripper plate 14 common extruding irrigate bands are moved on the rotation irrigate band along with sprocket wheel 13; The irrigate band lifting device also comprises the connector that is connected with the rear end of frame 1;
Volume irrigate band device: comprise volume drip irrigation belt wheel 17, described volume drip irrigation belt wheel 17 inside are provided with volume drip irrigation tep reel 18, and described volume drip irrigation belt wheel 17 is connected with the irrigate band lifting device;
Be provided with passage 16 between described irrigate band lifting device and the volume irrigate band device.
Described crushing wheel 3 tops are covered with the pulverizing protective cover 19 that prevents that the stalk chip from flying upward.
The frame 1 at described crushing wheel 3 rear portions is provided be used to the baffle plate 20 that prevents that stalk from rising, and effect is that grass, straw are not turn-taked with crushing wheel 3 when crushing wheel 3 is pulverized.
Described volume drip irrigation belt wheel 17 is provided with Anti-skid sheet 5.
Volume drip irrigation tep reel 18 is fixedly connected with passage 16, and 17 walkings of volume drip irrigation belt wheel drive its inner rotating shaft and rotate, thereby the irrigate band is wrapped in the 17 inner rotating shafts of volume drip irrigation belt wheel.Volume drip irrigation tep reel 18 after spool the irrigate band, is opened the door of volume drip irrigation tep reel 18 sides for the irrigate band that holds winding, the irrigate band can be taken out.
It should be noted that at last: the above only is the explanation embodiments of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention; for a person skilled in the art; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all; any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.