CN102531669A - Sintering process for lightweight ceramic tiles, lightweight red bricks and lightweight ceramics - Google Patents
Sintering process for lightweight ceramic tiles, lightweight red bricks and lightweight ceramics Download PDFInfo
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- CN102531669A CN102531669A CN201010590431XA CN201010590431A CN102531669A CN 102531669 A CN102531669 A CN 102531669A CN 201010590431X A CN201010590431X A CN 201010590431XA CN 201010590431 A CN201010590431 A CN 201010590431A CN 102531669 A CN102531669 A CN 102531669A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sintering process for lightweight ceramic tiles, lightweight red bricks and a lightweight ceramics. According to the process, various plant shells, hulls, fruit stones, sawdust and other hard plant raw materials are subjected to crushing, grinding and screening to prepare into a powder raw material, the powder raw material is added to clay, ceramic mud or red brick mud to carry out balanced mixing to prepare a blank, and the blank is conveyed to a kiln furnace to carry out sintering, wherein the water content of the resulting powder raw material is 5-12%. Compared to the prior art, with the present invention, various plant shells, hulls, fruit stones, sawdust and other hard plant raw materials are added to the clay, the ceramic mud or the red brick mud, and are subjected to balanced mixing with the clay, the ceramic mud or the red brick mud to prepare the blank, and the blank is conveyed to a kiln furnace to carry out sintering, wherein various plant shells, hulls, fruit stones, sawdust and other hard plant raw materials are subjected to the treatments of crushing, grinding and screening to prepare into the powder raw material; the powder raw material of the hard plant burns under the condition of the water content of 5-12% so as to generate bubbles, such that the blank generates holes. In addition, under the high temperature effect, the silicon carbide generated from burning is attached to the blank, such that the sintering temperature inside the blank and the sintering temperature outside the blank are completely balanced so as to enhance the strength of the brick.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture craft technology of material of construction, especially refer to the sintering process of material of construction such as lightweight ceramic tile, common brick, pottery.
Background technology
The material of existing common brick, ceramics all comes from laterite, magnetic mud, the high soil that coagulates as raw material, destroys ecology and soil in large quantities.And sintering time is long, and the brick body weight is bigger.
Summary of the invention
To the weak point that exists in the prior art, the present invention provides the sintering process of a kind of lightweight ceramic tile, common brick, pottery.Not only increased the intensity of brick body through this technology agglomerating ceramic tile, common brick, pottery, and alleviated the weight of brick body, and sintering time practices thrift 10-20%, saved the cost of building.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is:
The sintering process of lightweight ceramic tile, common brick, pottery; It is characterized in that: with hard plant materials such as each kind of plant shell, husk, fruit stone, wood chip through broken, grind, screening processes the powder raw material, add above-mentioned powder raw material to pottery mud, magnetic mud or common brick mud again and carry out balanced mixed embryo and send into kiln and carry out sintering.
Described powder raw material water cut is 5%-12%.
The usefulness of technique scheme is:
The present invention in pottery mud, magnetic mud or common brick mud, added various through broken, grind, hard plant materials such as plant shell that the powder raw material is processed in screening, husk, fruit stone, wood chip, warp is sent into kiln with the balanced mixed embryo of pottery mud, magnetic mud or common brick mud and is carried out sintering.Because the powder raw material of hard plant burns in the condition that contains 5%-12% moisture, can produce bubble and make fetus produce the crack, hole.Under high temperature action, plant material sinters charcoal into, and burning produces silit and is attached to fetus then.Because the burning of plant is arranged in the fetus, there is the furnace temperature heating in the external world, makes and locates the sintering temperature equilibrium in the fetus fully, has strengthened the intensity of brick body.
Description of drawings
Do not have.
Embodiment
The sintering process of lightweight ceramic tile, common brick, pottery; Its just with hard plant materials such as each kind of plant shell, husk, fruit stone, wood chip through broken, grind, screening processes the powder raw material, add above-mentioned powder raw material to pottery mud, magnetic mud or common brick mud again and carry out balanced mixed embryo and send into kiln and carry out sintering.
Embodiment one: we can process 10-35 purpose powder raw material through broken, grinding, screening with hard plant materials such as each kind of plant shell, husk, fruit stone, wood chips; The best order number of this powder raw material is the 15-30 order, adds common brick mud thorough mixing system embryo then to and sends into kiln and carry out sintering.Its medium silt raw material deal is the 5%-35% of common brick mud deal, and described powder raw material water cut is 5%-12%.
Embodiment two: we can also with hard plant materials such as each kind of plant shell, husk, fruit stone, wood chip through broken, grind, screening process 100-300 purpose powder raw material, add magnetic mud or pottery mud thorough mixing system embryo to and send into kiln and carry out sintering.Its medium silt raw material deal is the 5%-35% of magnetic mud or pottery mud deal, and described powder raw material water cut is 5%-12%.
Send into kiln after in the foregoing description the powder raw material of hard plant and pugs such as pottery mud, magnetic mud or common brick mud being mixed and made into the mud embryo; During sintering; Because under the high-temp combustion effect; The anoxycausis in fetus of the former grain of hard plant produces charcoal and burns till carborundum with the mud embryonic knob closes, make the brick body abundant from inside to outside heat evenly, the increase brick strength.And, because the powder raw material of hard plant burns, can produce bubble in the condition of the moisture that contains 5%-12%, and in the brick body, produce the crack, hole, integral body alleviates the weight of brick body.The present invention can alleviate the weight of brick body 5%-35%, and building is carried weight reduction, and sintering time practiced thrift 10-20%, has saved the cost of building.
Above-mentioned design example only is used for that the present invention will be described, does not constitute the restriction to the claim scope, and other substantial equivalence means that it may occur to persons skilled in the art that are all in claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the sintering process of lightweight ceramic tile, common brick, pottery; It is characterized in that: with hard plant materials such as each kind of plant shell, husk, fruit stone, wood chip through broken, grind, screening processes the powder raw material, add above-mentioned powder raw material to pottery mud, magnetic mud or common brick mud again and carry out balanced mixed embryo and send into kiln and carry out sintering.
2. the sintering process of lightweight ceramic tile as claimed in claim 1, common brick, pottery; It is characterized in that: with hard plant materials such as each kind of plant shell, husk, fruit stone, wood chip through broken, grind, screening processes 10-35 purpose powder raw material, add common brick mud thorough mixing system embryo to and send into kiln and carry out sintering.
3. the sintering process of lightweight ceramic tile as claimed in claim 2, common brick, pottery, it is characterized in that: described powder raw material order number is the 15-30 order.
4. like the sintering process of claim 2 or 3 described lightweight ceramic tiles, common brick, pottery, it is characterized in that: described powder raw material deal is the 5%-35% of common brick mud deal.
5. like the SINTERING TECHNOLOGY of the lightweight ceramic tile described among the claim 1-3 each, common brick, pottery, it is characterized in that: described powder raw material water cut is 5%-12%.
6. the sintering process of lightweight ceramic tile as claimed in claim 4, common brick, pottery, it is characterized in that: described powder raw material water cut is 5%-12%.
7. the sintering process of lightweight ceramic tile as claimed in claim 1, common brick, pottery; It is characterized in that: with hard plant materials such as each kind of plant shell, husk, fruit stone, wood chip through broken, grind, screening processes 100-300 purpose powder raw material, add magnetic mud or pottery mud thorough mixing system embryo to and send into kiln and carry out sintering.
8. the sintering process of lightweight ceramic tile as claimed in claim 7, common brick, pottery, it is characterized in that: described powder raw material deal is the 5%-35% of magnetic mud or pottery mud deal.
9. like the sintering process of claim 7 or 8 described lightweight ceramic tiles, common brick, pottery, it is characterized in that: described powder raw material water cut is 5%-12%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201010590431XA CN102531669A (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Sintering process for lightweight ceramic tiles, lightweight red bricks and lightweight ceramics |
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CN201010590431XA CN102531669A (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Sintering process for lightweight ceramic tiles, lightweight red bricks and lightweight ceramics |
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CN102531669A true CN102531669A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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CN201010590431XA Pending CN102531669A (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Sintering process for lightweight ceramic tiles, lightweight red bricks and lightweight ceramics |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106278366A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-01-04 | 泉州理工职业学院 | A kind of porous ceramics brick |
CN106567510A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-19 | 谢海莲 | Pinus massoniana leaf sound insulation ceramic tile |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1066437A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1992-11-25 | 吴炳佩 | Light sintered clay-flyash brick |
CN101020611A (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2007-08-22 | 王汉明 | Honeycomb ceramic preparing process |
-
2010
- 2010-12-13 CN CN201010590431XA patent/CN102531669A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1066437A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1992-11-25 | 吴炳佩 | Light sintered clay-flyash brick |
CN101020611A (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2007-08-22 | 王汉明 | Honeycomb ceramic preparing process |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106567510A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-19 | 谢海莲 | Pinus massoniana leaf sound insulation ceramic tile |
CN106278366A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-01-04 | 泉州理工职业学院 | A kind of porous ceramics brick |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |