CN102525649B - Rigid laser hysteroscope system - Google Patents
Rigid laser hysteroscope system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102525649B CN102525649B CN201010228033.3A CN201010228033A CN102525649B CN 102525649 B CN102525649 B CN 102525649B CN 201010228033 A CN201010228033 A CN 201010228033A CN 102525649 B CN102525649 B CN 102525649B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a rigid laser hysteroscope system. The rigid laser hysteroscope system comprises a rigid hysteroscope as well as a cold light source host machine, a camera host machine and a monitor, wherein the cold light source host machine, the camera host machine and the monitor are connected with the rigid hysteroscope; and the rigid hysteroscope is provided with a laser scalpel operation device for cooperating with treatment and a laser scalpel system host machine matched with the laser scalpel operation device. The rigid laser hysteroscope system organically combines a hysteroscopy technology and a laser technology, and can be divided into a split type and an integrated type particularly. Because the laser scalpel technology has the capacity of generating high energy and realizing high order focusing, the function of treating various pathological changes in the cavity of uterus can be achieved by selecting laser with adaptive wavelength according to the property of pathological changes. The advanced laser scalpel technology is introduced into a hysteroscope operation, so that the characteristics, such as smooth cut, less bleeding and infection prevention, of the laser scalpel are utilized to serve the hysteroscope operation to superpose the diagnosis technology of the hysteroscope and the treatment effect of laser, the cure rate and accuracy of operation can be effectively improved, the relapse rate is reduced, the medical quality and medical safety are improved, and unexpected diagnosis and treatment effects can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical appliances, be specifically related to a kind of hard laser hysteroscopy system of scope intrauterine disease operation.
Background technology
In prior art, laser technology be widely used in general outer, breast outer, neural, burn, in the middle of the field such as urinary system, with the alternative traditional scalpel of laser, laser has good single direction, energy density is high, can utilize the cutting health diseased tissue such as its heat effect, photo effect and galvanomagnetic-effect.In addition, while operation with laser scalpel, operative incision is level and smooth, goes out insufficiency of blood, and not easy infection can be accomplished post-operative recovery preferably.At present, conventional laser scalpel has carbon dioxide laser cutter, argon laser cutter etc.Therefore, advanced laser scalpel probe technologies is applied in hysteroscope operation, utilizes the advantage of laser scalpel to carry out hysteroscope operation, can increase operation effectiveness and safety coefficient.Still there is not at present applying the endoscopic assistance that laser scalpel technology and hysteroscope organically combine.Therefore, design a kind of hard laser Hysteroscopy that laser scalpel technology is combined with hysteroscope extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is customer service the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of hard laser hysteroscopy system is provided, this hard laser hysteroscopy system organically combines advanced laser scalpel technology and hard hysteroscope, can effectively improve the cure rate of operation, accuracy, reduce relapse rate, improve quality of medical care and medical safety.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of hard laser hysteroscopy system of the present invention, the cold light source main frame, shooting main frame, the monitor that comprise hard hysteroscope and be connected with hard hysteroscope, on described hard hysteroscope, be also provided with the laser scalpel operating means for partner treatment, and with coordinate laser scalpel operating means use laser scalpel system host.
In the present invention, hard laser hysteroscopy system can be divided into following two kinds of structures according to laser scalpel operating means with hard hysteroscope structural relation: the first is: described laser scalpel operating means becomes separation design with hard hysteroscope, the hard laser hysteroscope being combined into is separate type hard laser hysteroscope; The second is: described laser scalpel operating means and the design of integralization of hard hysteroscope formula, i.e. the two the integrated formula hard laser of hard laser hysteroscope hysteroscope being combined into.
Wherein: the first, separate type hard laser hysteroscopy system, described laser scalpel operating means becomes separation design with hard hysteroscope; The hysteroscope sheath tube portion that described hard hysteroscope comprises main body endoscope part, is connected with main body endoscope part; Described main body endoscope part comprises hard scope end, eyepiece input, cold light source input, at least one linear type instrument channel; Described laser scalpel device is laser scalpel probe, it comprises laser scalpel probe work end, laser scalpel probe operating portion and data wire, the first end of described laser scalpel probe work end is laser scalpel probe main portion, instrument channel in described hard hysteroscope is linear type instrument channel, and described laser scalpel probe work end also can be stretched out from the first end of hard scope end through this linear type instrument channel.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, as the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, described laser scalpel probe main portion adopts high temperature resistant, bright light-permeable and non-fragile rigid material to make, and material comprises quartz, gem etc., described laser scalpel probe main portion is connected with temperature sensor, and described laser scalpel probe main portion is provided with groove, places laser fiber in this groove, and the even described laser fiber skin that groove can be conducive to laser is enclosed with fin, the circular tube shaped that described laser scalpel probe work end is made by hard metal, its external diameter is less than 3.0mm, length is greater than 300mm, laser scalpel probe operation part is cylindric, being applicable to hand grips, in described laser scalpel probe operation part, be provided with the laser controlling button of opening for controlling laser, the data wire of described laser scalpel probe operation part rear end is connected with laser scalpel system host, in the present invention, laser system main frame can provide laser scalpel probe apparatus multiple-working mode, all working pattern comprises cutting, irradiation and coagulation etc., in addition, in separate type hard laser hysteroscopy system, be also built-in with cooling system, the display screen of laser scalpel system host provides the comprehensively information such as all states and parameter of laser scalpel work.
In addition, in separate type hard laser hysteroscopy system, the diameter of described linear type instrument channel is less than or equal to 3.0mm, its main body scope light path adopts 1.5~3.0mm optical system, or adopt the electronic CCD optical system of 1.5~3.0mm optical lens, its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 ", the CCD of at least 48 ten thousand valid pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than; Described hysteroscope sheath tube portion external diameter is less than or equal to 12mm; Described hard scope end diameter is less than or equal to 10mm, hard scope tip lengths 150~250mm, and the front end of its hard scope end becomes obtuse design, avoids damaging tissue.
The second, integrated type hard laser hysteroscopy system, described laser scalpel operating means and the design of integralization of hard hysteroscope formula, described laser scalpel operating means is the laser scalpel part being directly integrated on hard hysteroscope, and hard hysteroscope is formed integral hard laser hysteroscope by described laser scalpel part and the integrated combination of hard hysteroscope; The hysteroscope sheath tube portion that described integral hard laser hysteroscope comprises main body endoscope part, is connected with main body endoscope part is the corresponding clamping of bayonet socket by hysteroscope sheath pipe rear portion between the main body endoscope part of integral hard laser hysteroscope and hysteroscope sheath tube portion.
Described main body endoscope part comprises hard scope end, eyepiece input, data output end, cold light source input, exhalant canal and intake tunnel, described laser scalpel part is directly integrated in the first end of hard scope end, the first end of described hard scope end is also integrated with optical lens, laser scalpel part, light-conductive optic fibre; Described hysteroscope sheath tube portion comprises sheath tube body, intake tunnel, the exhalant canal being communicated with sheath tube body and the sheath tube end that is arranged at sheath tube body front end.
In addition, in described laser scalpel part, be provided with the thrust unit that laser scalpel part can be released to the first end plane of scope, this ejecting device can be released laser scalpel part the first at least 5mm of end of scope, so that treat, in addition, laser scalpel part external diameter is less than 3.0mm, and must do sealing treatment between laser scalpel part and the first end of scope, to completely cut off the air water contact inside and outside scope.Described laser scalpel part adopts high temperature resistant, bright light-permeable and non-fragile rigid material to make, and its structure is identical with the laser scalpel probe work end construction in the first separate type hard laser hysteroscopy system.
In the present invention, the maximum outside diameter of described hysteroscope sheath tube end is less than 12mm, and length is 150~250mm; Described integral hard laser hysteroscope, its main body scope light path adopts 1.5~3.0mm optical system, or adopts the electronic CCD optical system of 1.5~3.0mm optical lens, and its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 "; the CCD of at least 48 ten thousand valid pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Doctor is in the time implementing hard hysteroscope operation, under the help of intra-uterine dilator, hard hysteroscope imports in uterine cavity, under the direct-view of optical system, can carry out hard hysteroscope operation, in separate type hard laser hysteroscopy system, laser scalpel probe enters in uterine cavity by the custom-designed instrument channel of scope, can intrauterine tumor be implemented and be irradiated or excision, to multi-form processing such as wound stop blooding.In addition, above treatment means can be used integral hard laser hysteroscopy system to reach identical treatment object.The present invention pops one's head in and the combination of hard hysteroscope by laser scalpel, offer the sharp weapon of a kind of novel execution hysteroscope operation of doctor, can improve the cure rate of operation, accuracy, to reach the object that reduces relapse rate, improve quality of medical care and medical safety, can make up preferably the deficiency in existing diagnosis and treatment intrauterine disease operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the separate type hard laser hysteroscopy system schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of a kind of hard hysteroscope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the end enlarged diagram of a kind of hard hysteroscope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of laser scalpel probe in embodiment mono-.
Fig. 5 is the profile of a kind of laser scalpel probe of embodiment and laser scalpel part
Fig. 6 is the integral hard laser hysteroscopy system schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of integral hard laser hysteroscope in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 8 is the end view one of integral hard laser hysteroscope in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 9 is the end view two of integral hard laser hysteroscope in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment mono-:
Hard laser hysteroscopy system described in the present embodiment is separate type hard laser hysteroscopy system, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises hard hysteroscope 1, laser scalpel probe 2, also comprise the cold light source main frame 3, the shooting main frame 4 that are connected with hard hysteroscope 1, with laser scalpel the probe 2 laser scalpel system hosts 5 that are connected, keyboard 6 and monitor 7,8.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, described hard hysteroscope 1 comprises hysteroscope sheath tube portion 11 and main body endoscope part 12 two parts.Hysteroscope sheath tube end 111 external diameters are less than 12mm, length range is 150~250mm, optimum length is 190mm, its intake tunnel 112 and water outlet logical 114 lays respectively at the both sides of hysteroscope sheath tube portion 11, the back end design of hysteroscope sheath tube portion 11 has bayonet socket 113, can be connected with main body endoscope part 12 by this bayonet socket 113, thereby hysteroscope sheath tube portion 11 is closely connected with main body endoscope part 12.The diameter of the linear type instrument channel 123 of the main body scope 12 of hard hysteroscope 1 is less than or equal to 3.0mm.The first end of main body endoscope part 12 is integrated optical lens 1221, instrument channel outlet 1231, light-conductive optic fibre 1211.The hysteroscope of hard described in the present invention, its light path adopts 1.5~3.0mm optical system, or adopts the electronic CCD optical system of 1.5~3.0mm optical lens, and its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 "; the CCD of at least 48 ten thousand valid pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the structural representation of laser scalpel probe 2 of the present invention and laser scalpel part 9241.Laser scalpel probe 2 comprises laser scalpel probe work end 22, laser scalpel probe operating portion 23 and data wire 24.The work end 22 of laser scalpel probe 2 of the present invention is by hard rigid material, the first end of laser scalpel probe work end 22 is laser scalpel probe main portion 21, this laser scalpel probe main portion 21 adopts high temperature resistant, light, light-permeable, not easily broken material manufacture, material comprises quartz, gem matter material etc.; And laser scalpel probe main portion 21 connects temperature sensor 211, temperature that can accurate feedback probe is to laser scalpel system host 5, to reach the object of accurate control; Laser scalpel probe main portion 21 is designed with groove, is placed with laser fiber 212 in groove, and the function of groove is conducive to the even dispersion of laser; Also wrap up fin 213 for laser fiber 212 skins that conduct laser, can accomplish efficiently radiates heat by this fin 213; The circular tube shaped that laser scalpel probe work end 22 is made by hard metal, its external diameter is less than 3.0mm, its length is greater than 300mm, laser scalpel probe operation part 23 is cylindric, being applicable to hand grips, in laser scalpel probe operation part 23, be provided with laser controlling button 25, can control the unlatching of laser; The Back end data line 24 of laser scalpel probe operation part 23 connects laser scalpel system host 5; Laser scalpel system host 5 provides laser scalpel 2 multiple-working modes of popping one's head in, and pattern comprises cutting, irradiate, and coagulation etc., system is built-in with cooling system.Laser scalpel system host 5 can operate by keyboard 6, and its display screen 7 provides the comprehensively information such as all states and parameter of laser scalpel work.
Embodiment bis-:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment mono-is, in the present embodiment, is that laser scalpel part and hard hysteroscope are directly integrated in one and are used, and is integral hard laser hysteroscopy system.
As shown in Figure 6, integral hard laser hysteroscopy system, it comprises integral hard laser hysteroscope 9, cold light source main frame 3, shooting main frame 4, laser scalpel system host 5 and keyboard 6, monitor 7,8.
As shown in Fig. 7~Fig. 9, the hysteroscope sheath tube portion 91 that integral hard laser hysteroscope 9 of the present invention comprises main body endoscope part 92, is connected with main body endoscope part; Described main body endoscope part comprises hard scope end 926, eyepiece input 923, data output end 924, cold light source input 921, exhalant canal 922 and intake tunnel 925, the first end 9261 of main body endoscope part 92 is provided with optical lens 9231, laser scalpel part 9241, light-conductive optic fibre 9211, intake tunnel outlet 9221 and exhalant canal outlet 9251 etc.; The diameter of described intake tunnel outlet 9221 and exhalant canal outlet 9251 is 0.9~1.5mm.Described laser scalpel part 9241 is positioned at the first end 91 of scope, in laser scalpel part 9241, is designed with ejecting device, can be under the driving of micromachine, release at least 5mm of first end 9261 planes of scope.Described hysteroscope sheath tube portion 91 comprises sheath pipe rear portion bayonet socket 914, intake tunnel 912, the exhalant canal 913 being communicated with sheath tube body and the sheath tube end 911 that is arranged at sheath tube body front end, the maximum outside diameter of sheath tube end 911 is less than 12mm, and length is 150~250mm.Two parts of integral hard laser hysteroscope 9 connect by sheath pipe rear portion bayonet socket 914.Described integral hard laser hysteroscope, its light path adopts 1.5~3.0mm optical system, or adopts the electronic CCD optical system of 1.5~3.0mm optical lens, and its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 "; the CCD of at least 48 ten thousand valid pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than.
In the present embodiment, the structure of the laser scalpel part 9241 of described integral hard laser hysteroscope 9 is identical with the structure of a kind of described laser scalpel probe work end 22 of above-described embodiment, laser scalpel part 9241 has ejecting device, under the driving of micromachine, can release the first at least 5mm of end of scope, and treat; Laser scalpel part 9241 must be done sealing treatment, the air water contact that isolated scope is inside and outside.Laser scalpel part 9241 external diameters are less than 3.0mm.
Claims (5)
1. a hard laser hysteroscopy system, the cold light source main frame, shooting main frame, the monitor that comprise hard hysteroscope and be connected with hard hysteroscope, it is characterized in that: on described hard hysteroscope, be also provided with the laser scalpel operating means for partner treatment, and the laser scalpel system host that coordinates laser scalpel operating means to use;
Described laser scalpel operating means and the design of integralization of hard hysteroscope formula, described laser scalpel operating means is the laser scalpel part being directly integrated on hard hysteroscope, and hard hysteroscope is formed integral hard laser hysteroscope by described laser scalpel part and the integrated combination of hard hysteroscope;
The hysteroscope sheath tube portion that described integral hard laser hysteroscope comprises main body endoscope part, is connected with main body endoscope part; Described main body endoscope part comprises hard scope end, eyepiece input, data output end, cold light source input, exhalant canal and intake tunnel, described laser scalpel part is directly integrated in the first end of hard scope end, the first end of described hard scope end is also integrated with optical lens, laser scalpel part, light-conductive optic fibre; Described hysteroscope sheath tube portion comprises sheath tube body, sheath water inlet tube passage, the sheath pipe exhalant canal being communicated with sheath tube body and the sheath tube end that is arranged at sheath tube body front end;
In described laser scalpel part, be provided with the thrust unit that laser scalpel part can be released to the first end plane of scope.
2. hard laser hysteroscopy system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described laser scalpel part external diameter is less than 3.0mm, and laser scalpel part and the sealing treatment design of the first end of scope.
3. hard laser hysteroscopy system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described laser scalpel part adopts high temperature resistant, bright light-permeable and non-fragile rigid material to make.
4. hard laser hysteroscopy system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the main body endoscope part of described integral hard laser hysteroscope and hysteroscope sheath tube portion, be the corresponding clamping of bayonet socket by hysteroscope sheath pipe rear portion;
The maximum outside diameter of described hysteroscope sheath tube end is less than 12mm, and length is 150~250mm; Described integral hard laser hysteroscope, its main body scope light path adopts 1.5~3.0mm optical system.
5. hard laser hysteroscopy system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the main body scope light path of described integral hard laser hysteroscope adopts the electronic CCD optical system of 1.5~3.0mm optical lens, its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 〞, the CCD of at least 48 ten thousand valid pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201010228033.3A CN102525649B (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Rigid laser hysteroscope system |
PCT/CN2010/077021 WO2012006811A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-09-17 | Rigid laser endoscope system |
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CN201010228033.3A CN102525649B (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Rigid laser hysteroscope system |
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CN102525649A CN102525649A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
CN102525649B true CN102525649B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
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CN103932656B (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2016-09-14 | 乔晋琳 | A kind of endoscope assembly and armarium |
CN104208817B (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-06-01 | 爱特普生物科技(北京)股份有限公司 | ATP light uterine endometrium non-invasive therapy instrument |
CN107397587A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-11-28 | 上海市同济医院 | It is cut by laser scope |
CN107811603B (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2024-06-07 | 上海安清医疗器械有限公司 | Hysteroscope |
CN108309545B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2020-03-27 | 姚宗花 | Visual cutting ring taking instrument |
CN110200571A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-06 | 张韶橘 | A kind of multi-functional general medical sight glass device |
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CN101518455A (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2009-09-02 | 广州宝胆医疗器械科技有限公司 | Hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system |
CN101700182A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-05-05 | 广州宝胆医疗器械科技有限公司 | Hard multi-channel electronic cholecystoscope system |
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US7549424B2 (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 2009-06-23 | Pro Surg, Inc. | Method and apparatus for tissue treatment with laser and electromagnetic radiation |
CN201752433U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-03-02 | 广州宝胆医疗器械科技有限公司 | Hard laser hysteroscopy system |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101518455A (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2009-09-02 | 广州宝胆医疗器械科技有限公司 | Hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system |
CN101700182A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-05-05 | 广州宝胆医疗器械科技有限公司 | Hard multi-channel electronic cholecystoscope system |
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