CN102523765B - Tillage machine for tea field - Google Patents
Tillage machine for tea field Download PDFInfo
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- CN102523765B CN102523765B CN 201210001709 CN201210001709A CN102523765B CN 102523765 B CN102523765 B CN 102523765B CN 201210001709 CN201210001709 CN 201210001709 CN 201210001709 A CN201210001709 A CN 201210001709A CN 102523765 B CN102523765 B CN 102523765B
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- crank
- rocking bar
- fixed axis
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010043458 Thirst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- KQTVWCSONPJJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N etridiazole Chemical compound CCOC1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NS1 KQTVWCSONPJJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a tillage machine for a tea field for plowing and loosening soil in the tea field. The tillage machine comprises a depth regulator, a front support frame, a driven belt pulley, a handrail rest, a driving belt, a depth regulating handle, a clutch handle assembly, an engine assembly, a driving belt pulley, a stand, traveling wheels, a rocking bar, a transmission assembly, acrank, a connecting rod and a tillage knife. According to the tillage machine, power of the engine assembly is transmitted to the transmission assembly through the driving belt; three output shafts on the transmission assembly are respectively used for driving a pair of traveling wheels and one crank; the whole tillage machine is driven by the traveling wheels to advance; and the crank is used for driving the connecting rod and the rocking bar and further driving the tillage knife to simulate the action of manual soil tilling so that the mechanical operation of tilling soil is finished. The tillage machine disclosed by the invention is ingenious and reasonable in structure, can be used for carrying out mechanical operation in a mode of simulating the manual soil tilling, is especially suitable for operation occasions with narrow spaces and provides ideal equipment for mechanical operation of the tea garden tillage; and the work efficiency is increased and the labor intensity is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tillage machinery, a kind of tea field Cultivator for tea field soil is turned over and loosened the soil specifically, it carries out do mechanization operation to imitate the mode of manually digging, and is specially adapted to the operation place of narrow space.
Background technology
Before the present invention makes, the soil in tea field since often the personnel that pick tea-leaves between the tea tree ridge, walk up and down, so soil hardens relatively, hardness is higher; And narrow space between the tea tree ridge is difficult to carry out the mechanization operation of turning over existing tillage machinery.Therefore, the Soil tillage in tea field, loosen the soil and can only cause operating personnel's physical demands large by manually finishing, inefficiency, it is the target that the tea grower thirsts for realizing that the mechanization in tea field is turned over always.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of tea field Cultivator for tea field soil is turned over and loosened the soil is provided, its structure is ingenious rationally, carry out do mechanization operation to imitate the mode of manually digging, be specially adapted to the operation place of narrow space, for tea place farming mechanization of operation provides desirable equipment, greatly improved operating efficiency, reduced labour intensity.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention: tea field Cultivator comprises depth adjuster, fore-stock, from movable strap disc, arm-rest frame, driving belt, depth adjustment handgrip, clutch handle assembly, engine assembly, driving belt pulley, frame, road wheel and transmission assembly; Depth adjuster is connected with fore-stock with support wheel, fore-stock is connected with transmission assembly, the arm-rest frame front end is installed on the transmission assembly, depth adjustment handgrip, clutch handle assembly are installed on the arm-rest frame, the depth adjustment handgrip is used for the controlling depth adjuster, and the clutch handle assembly is used for the output shaft of control transmission assembly; Install from movable strap disc on the power shaft of described transmission assembly, described frame is fixed on the transmission assembly, described engine assembly is fixed on the frame, install on the power take-off of engine assembly and drive belt pulley, described driving belt one headgear is driving on the belt pulley, and the other end is enclosed within from movable strap disc; It is characterized in that: described Cultivator also comprises rocking bar, crank, connecting rod and the cutter of turning over; Described transmission assembly has three output shafts, wherein two output shafts are arranged on the both sides of transmission assembly bottom and are positioned on the same axis, these two output shafts are as the road wheel fixed axis, by the control of the driving clutch handgrip in the clutch handle assembly, a road wheel is installed on the every road wheel fixed axis; Another root output shaft on the described transmission assembly is as the crank fixed axis, by the clutch handgrip control of turning in the clutch handle assembly, crank one end is installed on the crank fixed axis, the crank other end and connecting rod lower end are hinged, be provided with on the described transmission assembly and the rocking bar fixed axis of crank fixed axis at homonymy, rocking bar one end is installed on the rocking bar fixed axis, and the rocking bar other end and small end are hinged, and the described cutter of turning over is connected to small end.
As a further improvement on the present invention, on the described depth adjuster balancing weight is installed.When the Cultivator operation, the cutter of turning over can be subject to reaction force when inserting soil downwards, and described balancing weight can make the Cultivator front portion that enough weight is arranged, and guarantees that the Cultivator front portion can perk.
The present invention compared with prior art, have the following advantages: (1) structure of the present invention is ingenious rationally, that the motion mode that adopts imitation manually to dig carries out to turning over of soil, and original tractor, mini-size tillage machine all adopts and plows or the mode of rotary tillage is carried out, it overcomes the power proportions that soil resistance is wasted in the cultivating procedure will account for about 25% of general power, particularly can't turn in the pan soil ground as the tea field so at all, and the present invention is because the crank throw motion mode that has adopted imitation manually to dig, the reaction force of cutter when digging of turning over can be used as the power that advances, thereby greatly reduce the power consumption in the process of advancing, in general, traditional mini-size tillage machine of same efficiency must be joined the engine about 7 horsepowers, gets final product and the present invention only need join the engine of 4 horsepowers.In the upset soil course, the present invention can also use the motional inertia of crank throw to improve the efficient of turning over, and is the good product of energy-saving and emission-reduction in addition.(2) the present invention is specially adapted to the operation place of narrow space, for tea place farming mechanization of operation provides desirable equipment, also can be used for the operation of loosening the soil of turning in the economic crops soils such as orchard simultaneously, has greatly improved operating efficiency, has reduced labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the tea field Cultivator among the embodiment mainly by balancing weight 1, depth adjuster 2, fore-stock 3, from movable strap disc 5, arm-rest frame 6, driving belt 7, depth adjustment handgrip 8, clutch handle assembly 9, engine assembly 10, drive the parts such as belt pulley 12, frame 13, road wheel 14, rocking bar 17, transmission assembly 18, crank 20, connecting rod 21 and the cutter 22 of turning over and form.
As shown in Figure 1, depth adjuster 2 is connected with fore-stock 3 with support wheel 23, fore-stock 3 is connected with transmission assembly 18, arm-rest frame 6 front ends are installed on the transmission assembly 18, depth adjustment handgrip 8, clutch handle assembly 9 are installed on the arm-rest frame 6, depth adjustment handgrip 8 is used for controlling depth adjuster 2, and clutch handle assembly 9 is used for the output shaft of control transmission assembly 18; The power shaft 4 of described transmission assembly 18 is arranged on transmission assembly 18 tops, install from movable strap disc 5 on the power shaft 4, described frame 13 is fixed on the transmission assembly 18, described engine assembly 10 is fixed on the frame 13, install on the power take-off 11 of engine assembly 10 and drive belt pulley 12, described driving belt 7[preferably adopts V belt] headgear is on driving belt pulley 12, and the other end is enclosed within from movable strap disc 5; Described transmission assembly 18 has three output shafts, wherein two output shafts are arranged on the both sides of transmission assembly 18 bottoms and are positioned on the same axis, these two output shafts are as road wheel fixed axis 15, by the control of the driving clutch handgrip 9a in the clutch handle assembly 9, a road wheel 14 is installed on the every road wheel fixed axis 15; Another root output shaft on the described transmission assembly 18 is as crank fixed axis 19, by the clutch handgrip 9b control of turning in the clutch handle assembly 9, crank 20 1 ends are installed on the crank fixed axis 19, crank 20 other ends and connecting rod 21 lower ends are hinged, be provided with on the described transmission assembly 18 and the rocking bar fixed axis 16 of crank fixed axis 19 at homonymy, rocking bar 17 1 ends are installed on the rocking bar fixed axis 16, and rocking bar 17 other ends and connecting rod 21 upper ends are hinged, and the described cutter 22 of turning over is connected to connecting rod 21 upper ends.
In addition, on the described depth adjuster 2 balancing weight 1 is installed also.When the Cultivator operation, the cutter 22 of turning over can be subject to reaction force when inserting soil downwards, and described balancing weight 1 can make the Cultivator front portion that enough weight is arranged, and guarantees that the Cultivator front portion can perk.
The present invention is that the power with engine assembly 10 passes to transmission assembly 18 by driving belt 7, by three output shafts difference a pair of road wheels 14 of transmission and the crank 20 on the transmission assembly 18, driving whole Cultivator by road wheel 14 advances, by crank 20 drivening rods 21, rocking bar 17, and then drive the cutter 22 of turning over is finished real tillage to imitate the action of manually digging do mechanization operation.
The course of work of the present invention and operation principle are as follows:
The output shaft of engine assembly 10 drives drive pulley and rotates, and drives belt pulley 12 and drives from movable strap disc 5 and power shaft 4 rotations by driving belt 7, thereby the moment of torsion of engine assembly 10 is passed to transmission assembly; Close when driving clutch handgrip 9a, the road wheel fixed axis 15 on the transmission assembly 18 rotates, and drives road wheel 14 rotations, and Cultivator is walked forward; Close when turning over clutch handgrip 9b, the crank fixed axis 19 on the transmission assembly 18 rotates, and crank fixed axis 19 drives crank 20 and rotates, and it is reciprocating that crank 20 drives the cutter 22 of turning over by rocking bar 17 and connecting rod 21, thereby finish the ploughing soil operation.
Claims (2)
1. tea field Cultivator, comprise depth adjuster (2), fore-stock (3), from movable strap disc (5), arm-rest frame (6), driving belt (7), depth adjustment handgrip (8), clutch handle assembly (9), engine assembly (10), drive belt pulley (12), frame (13), road wheel (14) and transmission assembly (18); Depth adjuster (2) is connected with fore-stock (3) with support wheel (23), fore-stock (3) is connected with transmission assembly (18), arm-rest frame (6) front end is installed on the transmission assembly (18), depth adjustment handgrip (8), clutch handle assembly (9) are installed on the arm-rest frame (6), depth adjustment handgrip (8) is used for controlling depth adjuster (2), and clutch handle assembly (9) is used for the output shaft of control transmission assembly (18); The power shaft (4) of described transmission assembly (18) is upper to be installed from movable strap disc (5), described frame (13) is fixed on the transmission assembly (18), described engine assembly (10) is fixed on the frame (13), the upper installation of the power take-off (11) of engine assembly (10) drives belt pulley (12), described driving belt (7) one headgears are driving on the belt pulley (12), and the other end is enclosed within from movable strap disc (5); It is characterized in that: described Cultivator also comprises rocking bar (17), crank (20), connecting rod (21) and the cutter of turning over (22); Described transmission assembly (18) has three output shafts, wherein two output shafts are arranged on the both sides of transmission assembly (18) bottom and are positioned on the same axis, these two output shafts are as road wheel fixed axis (15), by the control of the driving clutch handgrip (9a) in the clutch handle assembly (9), a road wheel (14) is installed on the every road wheel fixed axis (15); Another root output shaft on the described transmission assembly (18) is as crank fixed axis (19), by clutch handgrip (9b) control of turning in the clutch handle assembly (9), crank (20) one ends are installed on the crank fixed axis (19), crank (20) other end and connecting rod (21) lower end are hinged, be provided with on the described transmission assembly (18) and the rocking bar fixed axis (16) of crank fixed axis (19) at homonymy, rocking bar (17) one ends are installed on the rocking bar fixed axis (16), rocking bar (17) other end and connecting rod (21) upper end are hinged, and the described cutter of turning over (22) is connected to connecting rod (21) upper end.
2. tea as claimed in claim 1 field Cultivator is characterized in that: balancing weight (1) is installed on the described depth adjuster (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210001709 CN102523765B (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2012-01-05 | Tillage machine for tea field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210001709 CN102523765B (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2012-01-05 | Tillage machine for tea field |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102523765A CN102523765A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
| CN102523765B true CN102523765B (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210001709 Active CN102523765B (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2012-01-05 | Tillage machine for tea field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102523765B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429202B (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-01-27 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | The tea place cultivation and fertilization all-in-one of suitable hilly and mountainous land |
| CN104541616A (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-04-29 | 郑州智联自动化设备有限公司 | Cultivator with supporting wheel |
| CN109845433B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2024-03-05 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Paddy field soil-turning and soil-working integrated machine suitable for low-tillage planting mode |
| CN109845432B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2024-03-05 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Soil dispersion mechanism on paddy field soil-turning soil-working integrated machine |
| CN110637527A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-03 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Chinese herbal medicine ridge-up bed earth surface plate layer-forming scarification machine |
| CN112889374B (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2024-04-30 | 滨州学院 | Full-automatic integrated machine for cultivating, transplanting, watering, fertilizing and ridging |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2540729Y (en) * | 2002-04-28 | 2003-03-26 | 高永春 | Cultivator for greenhouse |
| CN201278630Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-29 | 贺正明 | Micro tiller |
| CN201290218Y (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2009-08-19 | 叶刚 | Artificial cultivation plow |
| CN202005126U (en) * | 2011-03-12 | 2011-10-12 | 唐世民 | Novel land tilling machine |
| CN202476039U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-10 | 无锡华源凯马发动机有限公司 | Tea field plowing machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU1806480C (en) * | 1991-01-30 | 1993-04-07 | Н.А.Боровков | Device for soil tillage |
-
2012
- 2012-01-05 CN CN 201210001709 patent/CN102523765B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2540729Y (en) * | 2002-04-28 | 2003-03-26 | 高永春 | Cultivator for greenhouse |
| CN201290218Y (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2009-08-19 | 叶刚 | Artificial cultivation plow |
| CN201278630Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-29 | 贺正明 | Micro tiller |
| CN202005126U (en) * | 2011-03-12 | 2011-10-12 | 唐世民 | Novel land tilling machine |
| CN202476039U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-10 | 无锡华源凯马发动机有限公司 | Tea field plowing machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102523765A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Tea field tiller Effective date of registration: 20211126 Granted publication date: 20131016 Pledgee: Wuxi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: WUXI WORLDBEST KAMA POWER Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021320010506 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20231102 Granted publication date: 20131016 Pledgee: Wuxi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: WUXI WORLDBEST KAMA POWER Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021320010506 |