CN102511620B - Health Ejiao dates and production method thereof - Google Patents
Health Ejiao dates and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides health Ejiao dates and a production method thereof. The health Ejiao dates are made of Xinjiang red jujube, antler glue, Ejiao and tortoise plastron. The health Ejiao dates are full of nutrients, can be eaten often to improve body immunity, have effects of qi and blood invigorating, aging deterring, liver and kidney nourishing, and the like, and are suitable for both sexes.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of donkey-hide gelatin health preserving jujube and preparation method thereof, belong to the technical field of health food.
Background technology:
Blood is the important substance basis of human life activity, and it contains the various nutriments that needed by human body is wanted, under the gas acting in conjunction of cardiopulmonary, interior to internal organs, reaches muscles and bones outward, plays trophism to each internal organs of whole body.The deficiency of blood refers to the pathological phenomenon that in body, cloudy anemia is damaged.Can by excessive blood loss, or the cloudy deficiency of blood consumption of prolonged illness, or spleen and stomach function is not normal, essence of water and grain can not be changed caused by green blood liquid etc.Because gas and blood have substantial connection, therefore the deficiency of blood often easily causes the deficiency of vital energy, and the deficiency of vital energy can not change green blood liquid, again for forming a factor of the deficiency of blood.Deficiency of blood primary symptom is sallow complexion. dizzy. and palpitaition. insomnia. deficient and thready pulse etc.Deficiency of blood patient except keep pleasant phychology, strengthen physical training except, should also be noted that the conditioning strengthened on diet.
Date is just listed in since ancient times one of " five fruits " (peach, Lee, plum, apricot, jujube).Containing nutritional labelings such as rich in protein, fat, carbohydrate, carrotene, B family vitamin, vitamin C, citrin and calcium, phosphorus, iron and CAMPs in jujube.Wherein ascorbic content comes out at the top in fruit, has the laudatory title of vitamin king.According to external clinical studies show: the patient eating date continuously, Health restoration is than eating merely fast more than 3 times of vitamin medicament.Nutritious cuisines are not only by date, and are a kind of broad-spectrum good medicine.The pharmacy monograph Shennong's Herbal of China's earliest extant, is classified as " top grade ", the Zhang Zhongjing that Han dynasty is described as " doctor holy " at him show in treatise on Febrile Diseases, show 113 prescriptions, wherein have 63 adapteds date.Comprehensive history tree is thought, date taste is sweet, and property wets, function tonifying spleen and stomach, nourishing generate fluid, grows heart moistening lung, nourishing blood and tranquilization, happy color, and logical nine orifices, helps 12 warps, and hundred medicines, and clothes are made light of one's life by commiting suicide and prolonged life for a long time.Among the people have saying of " every day eating jujube, and doctor looks for less ".Traditional Chinese medicine theory is thought, red date has effect such as qi-restoratives benefit gas, nourishing blood and tranquilization, strengthening the spleen and stomach etc., is the good health nutrient of the patients such as weakness of the spleen and the stomach, insufficiency of vital energy and blood, lassitude, insomnia and dreamful sleep.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of donkey-hide gelatin health preserving jujube and preparation method thereof.Described donkey-hide gelatin health preserving jujube is nutritious, often eat, and can improve immunity of organisms, also have blood-enrich, the effect such as anti-ageing, nourishing liver and kidney, suitable for men women and children.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of donkey-hide gelatin health preserving jujube, calculates according to composition by weight, is made up of Xinjiang date 20-40 part, donkey-hide gelatin 1-3 part, deer horn glue 1-3 part, tortoiseshell 3-10 part.
Preferably, described donkey-hide gelatin health preserving jujube calculates according to composition by weight, is made up of 30 parts, Xinjiang date, 2 parts, donkey-hide gelatin, deer horn glue 2 parts, tortoiseshell 6 parts.
The preparation method of described donkey-hide gelatin health preserving jujube is: described health preserving jujube is prepared like this:
1. clear water soaks: scratched by Xinjiang date pericarp, in linear, soaks with clear water, until when the water soaked is colourless;
2. sterilization: by step 1. in the jujube citric acid solution of putting into 3-6% soak 0.3-1 hour, take out, clean with clear water;
3. medicinal material extract: get tortoiseshell, pulverizes, adds 6-10 times of water gaging, extract 2-4 time, each 1-3 hour, filters, and filtrate merges, concentrated, obtains tortoiseshell extract, for subsequent use, separately gets donkey-hide gelatin and deer horn glue, molten, for subsequent use;
4. boil fruit: by step 2. in jujube and step 3. in tortoiseshell extract put into the water of 5-10 times amount, heating, in pot, white sugar is added successively after water boils, the amount adding white sugar is the 30-40% of jujube weight, heating is stopped after 0.5-2 hour, leave standstill 20-40 hour, continue heating, then add white sugar successively, the amount adding white sugar is the 40-50% of jujube weight, heating 1-4 hour, when syrup sugar content is 60-75%, stop heating, add donkey-hide gelatin and the deer horn glue of molten, mixing, sealing 30-60 hour, takes out jujube;
5. dry: step jujube is 4. toasted 15-25 hour under 60-68 DEG C of condition, to obtain final product.
More preferably, the preparation method of described donkey-hide gelatin health preserving jujube is: described health preserving jujube is prepared like this:
1. clear water soaks: scratched by Xinjiang date pericarp, draws 3-6 bar openning, in linear, soaks, change 3-6 clear water with clear water, until when the water soaked is colourless;
2. sterilization: by step 1. in jujube put into 5% citric acid solution soak 0.5 hour, take out, with clear water clean;
3. medicinal material extract: get tortoiseshell, is ground into 20-40 order, adds 8 times of water gagings, extracts 3 times, each 2 hours, filters, and filtrate merges, concentrated, obtains tortoiseshell extract, for subsequent use, separately gets donkey-hide gelatin and deer horn glue, molten, for subsequent use;
4. boil fruit: by step 2. in jujube and step 3. in tortoiseshell extract put into the water of 6-8 times amount, heating, adds white sugar after water boils successively in pot, the amount adding white sugar is stop heating behind 33%, 1 hour of jujube weight, leaves standstill 24 hours, continue heating, then add white sugar successively, the amount adding white sugar is 42% of jujube weight, heating 2-3 hour, when syrup sugar content is 70%, stop heating, add donkey-hide gelatin and the deer horn glue of molten, mixing, sealing 40-45 hour, takes out jujube;
5. dry: step jujube is 3. toasted 24 hours under 60-68 DEG C of condition, to obtain final product.
Donkey-hide gelatin health preserving jujube of the present invention is prepared from by Xinjiang date, donkey-hide gelatin, deer horn glue and tortoiseshell, in prescription, jujube is a kind of nutritious health food, in the history of state-owned more than 4,000 years, Shennong's Herbal, is classified as " top grade ", and modern medicine study finds,--two--the glycoside A of flavones contained in jujube, has tranquilizing soporific and hypotensive effect; Contained citrin, can strengthen the adhesion strength of human body cell, improves capillary toughness, reduces capillary permeability and fragility, has reducing blood lipid, antiallergy, cardiac stimulant, diuresis, prevention cerebral hemorrhage and the effect such as to delay senility; Contained vitamin C, has removing toxic substances, anti-inflammatory, antiallergy, the effect such as strengthen Abwehrkraft des Koepers and maintenance skin elasticity, delay senility; Vitamin C also can make cholesterol unnecessary in body change bile acid into, so often edible people seldom suffers from gall stone; Contained vitamin E, has anti-oxidant, anti-aging effects; The calcium be rich in and iron are to preventing and treating osteoporosis and anaemia plays an important role, and the elderly's climacteric often understands osteoporosis, and teenager and the women on peak of growing easily anaemia occur, and jujube is to being the dietary function having them very good; Contained rutin can make angiomalasia, reduces blood pressure, has prophylactic-therapeutic effect to high blood pressure; In addition, the CAMP be rich in jujube is the required composition of human body cell energetic supersession, can strengthening muscular strength, dispelling fatigue, hemangiectasis, increase myocardial contractive power, improve myocardial nutrition, having good effect to preventing and treating disease of cardiovascular system; Also containing inhibition cancer cell in jujube, cancer cell even can be made to the material of normal cell turnover, can leukocytic generation be promoted; Can also antiallergy, except stench strange taste, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative, brain healthy, whet the appetite; Visible jujube is a kind of nutritious health food, has good tonic effect to the people of body void after being ill.Donkey-hide gelatin is traditional Chinese medicine, has nourishing Yin and moistening lung, tonifies the blood and arrest bleeding, the function that analgesic therapy is antiabortive; The deficiency of blood, cough due to consumptive disease can be controlled, spit blood, have blood in stool, the disease such as consumptive disease anaemia, lung fistula spitting of blood, menoxenia; To the vexed insomnia of the deficiency of Yin, lung carbuncle pyemesis, collapse band, fetal irritability and also have good curative effect.Deer horn glue is that the deer horn that stag has been ossify is endured through poach, concentrates and makes solid gum; Deer horn glue history of being used as medicine has more than 2,000 year, begins to be loaded in Shennong's Herbal, and ancient times is called " the celestial glue of deer horn "; Deer horn glue has nourishing liver and kidney, adds effect of essence hemostasis, and can be used for treating deficiency of kidney-QI, consumptive disease is thin thin, soreness of waist and knee joint, cloudy subcutaneous ulcer, impotence in male, involuntary emission, and uterus void is cold, the inferior disease of uterine bleeding band; The effects such as Recent study finds that deer horn glue has increase leucocyte, treatment cerebral edema, can be used for the sequelae after Therapeutic cancer chemotherapy.Tortoiseshell original name tortoise plastron, Shennong's Herbal is classified as top grade; The chemical analysis such as several amino acids, protein, fat and calcium salt are contained containing gelatine matter, hydrolysate in tortoiseshell; Have nourshing kidney checking exuberance of yang, replenishing kidney and strengthening bone, the effect of bushing of nourishing blood, cures mainly hyperactivity of yang due to yin deficiency, yin asthenia generating intrinsic heat, the atrophic debility of bones of suffering from a deficiency of the kidney, deficiency of YIN-blood, palpitation with fear, insomnia, forgetful disease such as grade.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the combination of Xinjiang date, donkey-hide gelatin, deer horn glue and tortoiseshell is prepared into health preserving jujube by the present invention, and it is nutritious, often eat, immunity can be improved, also there is blood-enrich, the effect such as anti-ageing, nourishing liver and kidney, suitable for men women and children.And delay due to the flat power of health preserving jujube of the present invention, can flat tonifying yin sun, thus be also get old and weak, after being ill the tune of the body person of declining mend edible good merchantable brand.
Applicant carried out following experiments, provable the present invention has effective effect.
Experimental example 1: health preserving jujube of the present invention is to the research of mouse aging and the effect of hypoimmunity mouse
1 materials and methods
1.1 animals used as test: select healthy Kunming mouse 45, average weight (20 ± 2) g, standard feed is raised.
1.2 laboratory apparatus: XINMAD722 type visible spectrophotometer, electronic balance, assay balance, centrifuge, thermostat water bath, swirl mixing device, dissects utensil, asepsis injector, gastric perfusion needle, bus moral suction pipe.
1.3 medicines: health preserving jujube of the present invention, are prepared according to the method for embodiment 1.Candied date, the place of production is Shaanxi.
1.4 reagent: D-L galactolipin, prednisone, catalase (CAT) kit, MDA (MDA) kit, soluble starch, chicken erythrocyte suspension, Alsever haemocyte conserving liquid.
1.5 experimental technique
1.5.1 the preparation of experiment material: get health preserving jujube 15 pieces, water extraction is concentrated into 200ml, as high dose; High dose Aqueous extracts is diluted one times, as low dosage.Separately get 15 pieces, candied date, water extraction is concentrated into 200ml, as positive control;
1.5.2 animal grouping, administration.5 are selected as Normal group (not processing) for above-mentioned mouse.Remaining is divided into 2 groups, often organize 20, every component 4 cage (5/cage) is raised, No. 1 cage is as model group, No. 2 cages are as positive controls (gavage candied date Aqueous extracts 0.2ml/10g/d), 3, No. 4 cages are respectively as low dose group of the present invention and high dose group (gavage health preserving jujube Aqueous extracts 0.2ml/10g/d), continuous gavage 20d.
1.5.3 modeling
(1) exhausted mining areas preparation: beginning in the 11st day of gavage candied date or health preserving jujube Aqueous extracts, simultaneously to the 1st group of 4 cage mouse every neck dorsal sc injection D-L galactolipin every day (1000mg/kg), continuous 10d, makes aging model.
(2) hypoimmunity model mice preparation: the 11st day of gavage candied date or health preserving jujube Aqueous extracts starts, simultaneously to the 2nd group of 4 cage mouse every gavage 50mg/kg prednisone every day, continuous 10d, makes hypoimmunity mouse model.
1.5.4 aging index measures: mouse is plucked eyeball and gets blood, and measure CAT vigor and MDA content in serum in 48h, method reference reagent box description carries out.
1.5.5 the mensuration of mouse immune organ weight: claim Mouse Weight, cervical dislocation puts to death mouse, gets thymus gland, spleen claims its weight in wet base, calculates thymus index and spleen index.
1.5.6 the mensuration of Turnover of Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages phagocytic percentage: at the 20th day aseptic injection 3% starch solution 1ml raised in intraperitoneal mouse.1% chicken erythrocyte suspension 1ml is injected in intraperitoneal mouse after 4d, gently rub belly, chicken erythrocyte suspension is disperseed, after 20-30min, draw cervical vertebra to put to death mouse, cut off abdominal cavity with dissecting scissors, inhale appropriate physiological saline (or Hanks liquid) with sharp suction pipe and rinse abdominal cavity and sucking-off peritoneal fluid is put in clean small test tube, regulate abdominal cavity inner cell concentration with physiological saline (or Hanks liquid), on slide, make push jack, natural drying.Add methyl alcohol and fix 10min, with Giemsa dye liquor dyeing 10min, rinse gently with distilled water and dry up, last microscopy.Count the phagocyte number gulping down chicken red blood cell in 100 peritoneal macrophages, calculate the macrophage percentage engulfing chicken red blood cell.
2 results and analysis
2.1 impacts on exhausted mining areas aging index
2.1.1 the preparation of exhausted mining areas: as known from Table 1: compare with Normal group, the change of serum C AT activity of aging model group mouse extremely significantly reduces (P < 0.01), and MDA content extremely significantly raises (P < 0.01).Result shows: caused by D-L galactolipin, exhausted mining areas is successful.
2.1.2 on the impact of exhausted mining areas change of serum C AT activity: table 1 shows, compare with aging model group, of the present invention group of change of serum C AT activity raises all to some extent, high dose group difference extremely remarkable (P < 0.01), low dose group significant difference (P < 0.05).Data show, it is active that health preserving jujube of the present invention can improve mouse aging CAT.
2.1.3 on the impact of exhausted mining areas MDA content: table 1 shows: compare with aging model group, of the present invention group of Content of MDA all decreases.Data show, health preserving jujube of the present invention can reduce mouse aging serum MDA.
Table 1 is on the impact of exhausted mining areas change of serum C AT vigor
Note: compare with aging model group,
△p < 0.05,
△ △p < 0.01; Compare with Normal group,
*p < 0.05,
*p < 0.01; Compare with positive controls,
#p < 0.05,
##p < 0.01.
2.2 impacts on hypoimmunity model mice immunity index
2.2.1 the preparation of hypoimmunity model mice: as known from Table 2: compare with Normal group, the thymus index of hypoimmunity model group, spleen index and phagocytic percentage all decrease, wherein, thymus index extremely significantly reduces (P < 0.01), and spleen index and phagocytic percentage significantly reduce (P < 0.05).Result shows: caused by prednisone, the preparation of hypoimmunity model mice is successful.
2.2.2 on the impact of hypoimmunity model mice thymus index and spleen index.As can be seen from Table 2, the thymus index of hypoimmunity mouse and spleen index all raise with the increase of health preserving jujube dosage.Result shows: hypoimmunity mouse is after gavaging health preserving jujube extract, the Immune Organs Index (thymus index, spleen index) of mouse has obvious ascendant trend, illustrates that hypoimmunity mouse non-specific immunity under the effect of health preserving jujube is improved.
2.2.3 on the impact of hypoimmunity model mice peritoneal macrophage phagocytic percentage.As can be seen from Table 2, the phagocytic percentage of the peritoneal macrophage of hypoimmunity mouse increases progressively along with the increase of health preserving jujube dosage.Result shows: hypoimmunity mouse is after gavaging health preserving jujube extract, and the phagocytic activity of peritoneal macrophage is improved.
Table 2 is on the impact of hypoimmunity model mice index of immunity
Note: compare with Normal group,
*p < 0.05,
*p < 0.01; Compare with hypoimmunity model group,
△p < 0.05,
△ △p < 0.01; Compare with positive controls,
#p < 0.05,
##p < 0.01.
3 conclusions: experimental result shows, health preserving jujube has following function: the activity 1. improving mouse aging change of serum C AT; 2. the content of mouse aging serum MDA is reduced; 3. in hypoimmunity Mice Body, the index of immune organ obviously raises; 4. hypoimmunity Turnover of Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages phagocytic activity improves.As can be seen here, health preserving jujube of the present invention has the effect of certain anti-ageing and develop immunitypty, and effect is better than common candied date.
Experimental example 2: health preserving jujube of the present invention improves the experimental study of rat alimentary anemia
1 material
1.1 animals used as test: select 55 SPF level ♀ SD rats, body weight 70-90g, standard feed is raised.
1.2 laboratory apparatus: 72-1 type spectrophotometer (Shanghai Medical Apparatus and Instruments Factory); MPF-4 type sepectrophotofluorometer (HIT); 7060 full automatic biochemical apparatus (HIT); 3700 full-automatic blood counting instruments (Abbott of the U.S.).
1.3 medicines: health preserving jujube of the present invention, are prepared according to the method for embodiment 1; Candied date, the place of production is Shaanxi.
1.4 reagent: the potassium ferricyanide, ethyl acetate, diatomite, sodium chloride, acetic acid heparin, serum ferritin and total iron binding capacity kit, low iron feed.
2 methods
The preparation of 2.1 experiment materials
Get health preserving jujube 15 pieces, water extraction is concentrated into 200ml, as high dose; High dose Aqueous extracts is diluted one times, as low dosage.Separately get 15 pieces, candied date, water extraction is concentrated into 200ml, as positive control;
2.2 set up experimental alimentary anemia rat model
After all rats being placed in laboratory environment adaptation 5d, 11 give normal rat basal feed and normal drinking water, as blank group, all the other 44 give low iron feed and drink deionized water, adopt tail blood examination after 20d and survey hemoglobin (Hb), using Hb lower than the rat of 100gL-1 as alimentary anemia animal pattern.
2.3 experimental techniques and observation index
Anemia in Rats is divided at random model group (10), positive controls (10), the present invention are low, high dose group (each 10).Test period each treated animal to continue to feed and raise low iron feed and drink deionized water that (gavage gives 10mLkg
-1deionized water), positive controls gavage candied date Aqueous extracts 0.2ml/10g/d, low dose group of the present invention and high dose group gavage health preserving jujube low dosage and high dose Aqueous extracts 0.2ml/10g/d respectively, continuous 30d, measures body weight and Hb, red blood cell number (RBC), packed cell volume (HCT), Erythrocyte chemokine recepter (FEP), total iron binding capacity.
2.4 the method for inspection
RBC, HCT value is measured with full-automatic blood counting instrument; Total iron binding capacity is measured with full automatic biochemical apparatus; Use spectrophotometric determination Hb; Use fluorescent spectrophotometer assay FEP.
3 results
3.1 impacts on alimentary anemia rat Hb
Before experiment, the Hb of model group, positive controls, the present invention 2 dosage group rats compares with blank group significant difference (P < 0.01); After experiment, the Hb value of positive controls, the present invention's 2 dosage groups is all higher than model group, has significant difference (P < 0.01), shows that the present invention can significantly raise rat Hb.In addition, the Hb value of high dose group of the present invention, higher than positive controls (P < 0.05), refers to table 1.
Table 1 is on the impact of alimentary anemia rat Hb value
Note: compare with model group:
*p < 0.01; Compare with blank group:
#p < 0.01; Compare with positive controls,
△p < 0.05.
3.2 impacts on alimentary anemia rat RBC, HCT
The RBC of the present invention's 2 dosage groups and positive controls raises, and HCT raises, and more all has significant difference (P < 0.01) with model group.The rising of prompting health preserving jujube to RBC and the HCT sum of rat has facilitation, and in addition, the rising of high dose group RBC of the present invention and HCT sum, higher than positive controls (P < 0.05), refers to table 2.
Table 2 is on the impact of alimentary anemia rat RBC, HTC value
Note: compare with model group:
*p < 0.01; Compare with positive controls,
△p < 0.05.
3.3 impacts on alimentary anemia rat FEP content, total iron binding capacity
The present invention's each dosage group rat FEP content is lower than model group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01); The total iron binding capacity of each dosage group of the present invention is all lower than model group (P < 0.01), in addition, the reduction of high dose group FEP of the present invention and total iron binding capacity, lower than positive controls (P < 0.05), refers to table 3.
Table 3 is on the impact of alimentary anemia rat content F EP and total iron binding capacity
Note: compare with model group:
*p < 0.05,
*p < 0.01; Compare with positive controls,
△p < 0.05.
3 conclusions: experimental result shows, the rising of health preserving jujube to rat Hb, RBC, HCT all has significant; The degree that reduces health preserving jujube each dosage group rat FEP content and total iron binding capacity compares with model group and has significant difference, prove that health preserving jujube has the effect improving alimentary anemia, and effect is better than common candied date.
Further illustrate the present invention by the following examples, but not as limitation of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Prescription: Xinjiang date 30g, donkey-hide gelatin 2g, deer horn glue 2g, tortoiseshell 6g.
Technique: described health preserving jujube is prepared like this:
1. clear water soaks: scratched by Xinjiang date pericarp, draws 3-6 bar openning, in linear, soaks, change 3-6 clear water with clear water, until when the water soaked is colourless;
2. sterilization: by step 1. in jujube put into 5% citric acid solution soak 0.5 hour, take out, with clear water clean;
3. medicinal material extract: get tortoiseshell, is ground into 20-40 order, adds 8 times of water gagings, extracts 3 times, each 2 hours, filters, and filtrate merges, concentrated, obtains tortoiseshell extract, for subsequent use, separately gets donkey-hide gelatin and deer horn glue, molten, for subsequent use;
4. boil fruit: by step 2. in jujube and step 3. in tortoiseshell extract put into the water of 6-8 times amount, heating, adds white sugar after water boils successively in pot, the amount adding white sugar is stop heating behind 33%, 1 hour of jujube weight, leaves standstill 24 hours, continue heating, then add white sugar successively, the amount adding white sugar is 42% of jujube weight, heating 2-3 hour, when syrup sugar content is 70%, stop heating, add donkey-hide gelatin and the deer horn glue of molten, mixing, sealing 40-45 hour, takes out jujube;
5. dry: step jujube is 3. toasted 24 hours under 60-68 DEG C of condition, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2:
Prescription: Xinjiang date 40g, donkey-hide gelatin 3g, deer horn glue 3g, tortoiseshell 10g.
Technique: described health preserving jujube is prepared like this:
1. clear water soaks: scratched by Xinjiang date pericarp, draws 3-6 bar openning, in linear, soaks, change 3-6 clear water with clear water, until when the water soaked is colourless;
2. sterilization: by step 1. in jujube put into 6% citric acid solution soak 1 hour, take out, with clear water clean;
3. medicinal material extract: get tortoiseshell, pulverizes, adds 10 times of water gagings, extract 4 times, each 1 hour, filters, and filtrate merges, concentrated, obtains tortoiseshell extract, for subsequent use, separately gets donkey-hide gelatin and deer horn glue, molten, for subsequent use;
4. boil fruit: by step 2. in jujube and step 3. in tortoiseshell extract put into the water of 10 times amount, heating, adds white sugar after water boils successively in pot, the amount adding white sugar is stop heating behind 40%, 2 hours of jujube weight, leaves standstill 40 hours, continue heating, then add white sugar successively, the amount adding white sugar is 50% of jujube weight, heat 4 hours, when syrup sugar content is 75%, stop heating, add donkey-hide gelatin and the deer horn glue of molten, mixing, seal 60 hours, jujube is taken out;
5. dry: step jujube is 4. toasted 25 hours under 60-68 DEG C of condition, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3:
Prescription: Xinjiang date 20g, donkey-hide gelatin 1g, deer horn glue 1g, tortoiseshell 3g.
Technique: described health preserving jujube is prepared like this:
1. clear water soaks: scratched by Xinjiang date pericarp, draws 3-6 bar openning, in linear, soaks, change 3-6 clear water with clear water, until when the water soaked is colourless;
2. sterilization: by step 1. in jujube put into 3% citric acid solution soak 0.3 hour, take out, with clear water clean;
3. medicinal material extract: get tortoiseshell, pulverizes, adds 6 times of water gagings, extract 2 times, each 3 hours, filters, and filtrate merges, concentrated, obtains tortoiseshell extract, for subsequent use, separately gets donkey-hide gelatin and deer horn glue, molten, for subsequent use;
4. boil fruit: by step 2. in jujube and step 3. in tortoiseshell extract put into the water of 5 times amount, heating, adds white sugar after water boils successively in pot, the amount adding white sugar is stop heating behind 30%, 0.5 hour of jujube weight, leaves standstill 20 hours, continue heating, then add white sugar successively, the amount adding white sugar is 40% of jujube weight, heat 1 hour, when syrup sugar content is 60%, stop heating, add donkey-hide gelatin and the deer horn glue of molten, mixing, seal 30 hours, jujube is taken out;
5. dry: step jujube is 4. toasted 15 hours under 60-68 DEG C of condition, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 4:
Prescription: Xinjiang date 35g, donkey-hide gelatin 1.5g, deer horn glue 2.5g, tortoiseshell 5g.
Technique: described health preserving jujube is prepared like this:
1. clear water soaks: scratched by Xinjiang date pericarp, draws 3-6 bar openning, in linear, soaks, change 3-6 clear water with clear water, until when the water soaked is colourless;
2. sterilization: by step 1. in jujube put into 4% citric acid solution soak 0.5 hour, take out, with clear water clean;
3. medicinal material extract: get tortoiseshell, pulverizes, adds 8 times of water gagings, extract 3 times, each 1.5 hours, filters, and filtrate merges, concentrated, obtains tortoiseshell extract, for subsequent use, separately gets donkey-hide gelatin and deer horn glue, molten, for subsequent use;
4. boil fruit: by step 2. in jujube and step 3. in tortoiseshell extract put into the water of 7 times amount, heating, adds white sugar after water boils successively in pot, the amount adding white sugar is stop heating behind 38%, 1.5 hours of jujube weight, leaves standstill 35 hours, continue heating, then add white sugar successively, the amount adding white sugar is 46% of jujube weight, heat 3 hours, when syrup sugar content is 65%, stop heating, add donkey-hide gelatin and the deer horn glue of molten, mixing, seal 50 hours, jujube is taken out;
5. dry: step jujube is 4. toasted 18 hours under 60-68 DEG C of condition, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 5:
Prescription: Xinjiang date 25g, donkey-hide gelatin 2.5g, deer horn glue 1.5g, tortoiseshell 8g.
Technique: described health preserving jujube is prepared like this:
1. clear water soaks: scratched by Xinjiang date pericarp, draws 3-6 bar openning, in linear, soaks, change 3-6 clear water with clear water, until when the water soaked is colourless;
2. sterilization: by step 1. in jujube put into 5 citric acid solution soak 0.8 hour, take out, with clear water clean;
3. medicinal material extract: get tortoiseshell, pulverizes, adds 7 times of water gagings, extract 2 times, each 2 hours, filters, and filtrate merges, concentrated, obtains tortoiseshell extract, for subsequent use, separately gets donkey-hide gelatin and deer horn glue, molten, for subsequent use;
4. boil fruit: by step 2. in jujube and step 3. in tortoiseshell extract put into the water of 9 times amount, heating, adds white sugar after water boils successively in pot, the amount adding white sugar is stop heating behind 35%, 1 hour of jujube weight, leaves standstill 25 hours, continue heating, then add white sugar successively, the amount adding white sugar is 45% of jujube weight, heat 2 hours, when syrup sugar content is 705%, stop heating, add donkey-hide gelatin and the deer horn glue of molten, mixing, seal 40 hours, jujube is taken out;
5. dry: step jujube is 4. toasted 20 hours under 60-68 DEG C of condition, to obtain final product.
Claims (2)
1. a donkey-hide gelatin health preserving jujube, is characterized in that: described health preserving jujube calculates according to composition by weight, is made up of 30 parts, Xinjiang date, 2 parts, donkey-hide gelatin, deer horn glue 2 parts, tortoiseshell 6 parts; Described health preserving jujube is prepared like this:
1. clear water soaks: scratched by Xinjiang date pericarp, in linear, soaks with clear water, until when the water soaked is colourless;
2. sterilization: by step 1. in the jujube citric acid solution of putting into 3-6% soak 0.3-1 hour, take out, clean with clear water;
3. medicinal material extract: get tortoiseshell, pulverizes, adds 6-10 times of water gaging, extract 2-4 time, each 1-3 hour, filters, and filtrate merges, concentrated, obtains tortoiseshell extract, for subsequent use, separately gets donkey-hide gelatin and deer horn glue, molten, for subsequent use;
4. boil fruit: by step 2. in jujube and step 3. in tortoiseshell extract put into the water of 5-10 times amount, heating, in pot, white sugar is added successively after water boils, the amount adding white sugar is the 30-40% of jujube weight, heating is stopped after 0.5-2 hour, leave standstill 20-40 hour, continue heating, then add white sugar successively, the amount adding white sugar is the 40-50% of jujube weight, heating 1-4 hour, when syrup sugar content is 60-75%, stop heating, add donkey-hide gelatin and the deer horn glue of molten, mixing, sealing 30-60 hour, takes out jujube;
5. dry: step jujube is 4. toasted 15-25 hour under 60-68 DEG C of condition, to obtain final product;
Described step 2. in, " citric acid solution of 3-6% " is mass fraction; Described step 3. in, " 6-10 times amount " is quality multiple; Described step 4. in, " 5-10 times amount " is quality multiple.
2. the preparation method of donkey-hide gelatin health preserving jujube as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described health preserving jujube is prepared like this:
1. clear water soaks: scratched by Xinjiang date pericarp, draws 3-6 bar, in linear, soaks, change 3-6 clear water with clear water, until when the water soaked is colourless;
2. sterilization: by step 1. in jujube put into 5% citric acid solution soak 0.5 hour, take out, with clear water clean;
3. medicinal material extract: get tortoiseshell, is ground into 20-40 order, adds 8 times of water gagings, extracts 3 times, each 2 hours, filters, and filtrate merges, concentrated, obtains tortoiseshell extract, for subsequent use, separately gets donkey-hide gelatin and deer horn glue, molten, for subsequent use;
4. boil fruit: by step 2. in jujube and step 3. in tortoiseshell extract put into the water of 6-8 times amount, heating, adds white sugar after water boils successively in pot, the amount adding white sugar is stop heating behind 33%, 1 hour of jujube weight, leaves standstill 24 hours, continue heating, then add white sugar successively, the amount adding white sugar is 42% of jujube weight, heating 2-3 hour, when syrup sugar content is 70%, stop heating, add donkey-hide gelatin and the deer horn glue of molten, mixing, sealing 40-45 hour, takes out jujube;
5. dry: step jujube is 3. toasted 24 hours under 60-68 DEG C of condition, to obtain final product;
Described step 2. in, " citric acid solution of 5% " is mass fraction; Described step 3. in, " 8 times amount " is quality multiple; Described step 4. in, " 6-8 times amount " is quality multiple.
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