CN102488103A - Feed additive capable of improving beef cattle cold resistance - Google Patents

Feed additive capable of improving beef cattle cold resistance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102488103A
CN102488103A CN2011103852090A CN201110385209A CN102488103A CN 102488103 A CN102488103 A CN 102488103A CN 2011103852090 A CN2011103852090 A CN 2011103852090A CN 201110385209 A CN201110385209 A CN 201110385209A CN 102488103 A CN102488103 A CN 102488103A
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parts
beef cattle
feed additive
feed
cold
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CN2011103852090A
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CN102488103B (en
Inventor
刘春龙
夏秀芳
曹志军
李忠秋
孙金艳
任延铭
彭福刚
王玉珠
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Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology of CAS
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Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology of CAS
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Priority to CN 201110385209 priority Critical patent/CN102488103B/en
Publication of CN102488103A publication Critical patent/CN102488103A/en
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Publication of CN102488103B publication Critical patent/CN102488103B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a feed additive capable of improving beef cattle cold resistance and relates to the filed of feed additives. The feed additive capable of improving beef cattle cold resistance solves the problems that under a cold stress condition, a feed conversion rate, a weight gain rate and immunity of beef cattle are reduced and endocrine disorder of beef cattle is caused. The feed additive capable of improving beef cattle cold resistance comprises Chinese angelica, root of pilose asiabell, radix glycyrrhizae preparata, baical skullcap root, safflower, motherwort, argy wormwood leaf, medicated leaven, rhizoma atractylodis, cassia bark, dried ginger, rose root and monkshood. The feed additive capable of improving beef cattle cold resistance can be added into beef cattle concentrated feed according to a weight percentage of 2% and after uniform stirring, the beef cattle concentrated feed with the feed additive can be directly used. Through the utilization of the feed additive capable of improving beef cattle cold resistance, in a cold season, it is obviously relieved that a beef cattle feed conversion rate and a beef cattle weight gain rate are reduced because of cold stress; human immunity is improved; and normal endocrine is maintained. The feed additive capable of improving beef cattle cold resistance is prepared from cheap and easily acquired Chinese herbal medicines having wide sources, does not produce drug resistance, does not remain in beef products, allows a low utilization amount and has a low cost.

Description

The cold-resistant feed addictive of a kind of beef cattle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive.
Background technology
Cold low temperature is the key factor of restriction northern China beef cattle breeding production.Northern China outside air temperature in winter generally is lower than-25 ℃; Some areas reach-40 ℃, culture the interior nocturnal temperature of house generally below 0 ℃, under this kind harsh climate condition; Beef cattle is easy to generate the cold stress reaction; Cause feed conversion rate and weightening finish to descend, immunity degradation and endocrine dysfunction disorder etc. have reduced the economic benefit that beef cattle is cultured.
The method of solution beef cattle cold stress commonly used is through in feed, increasing the content of energy feed in the feeding process at present; As increase the corn ratio; Add grease etc.; The beef cattle lumen fermentation is unusual, problems such as the pH value is on the low side, microbiota change, the reduction of cellulose digestion rate but too much energy feed input is prone to cause, and the increase of energy feed input simultaneously improves feeding cost, and the beef cattle culture benefit descends.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks in order to solve beef cattle under the cold stress condition, feed conversion rate and weightening finish descend, immunity of organisms reduces and the problem of endocrine disturbance, and provide a kind of beef cattle cold-resistant feed addictive.
The cold-resistant feed addictive of beef cattle of the present invention is made up of 8~10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8~10 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8~9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6~7 parts the root of large-flowered skullcap, 5~6 parts safflower, 5~6 parts motherwort, 5~6 parts tarragon, 5~6 parts Divine Comedy, 5~6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5~6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2~3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2~3 parts rhodiola root and 2~3 parts monkshood by weight.
The cold-resistant feed addictive of beef cattle used in cold season among the present invention; Can significantly alleviate beef cattle because feed conversion rate that cold stress causes and weightening finish descend, immunity of organisms is strengthened, endocrine is kept normally; Resources of Chinese medicinal herb is extensive simultaneously; Cheap and easy to get, do not produce drug resistance and noresidue in meat product, be a kind of feed addictive safely and efficiently.
Beef cattle of the present invention is with the application of the feed addictive of cold resistance, and addition is few in beef concentrate, and cost is low, is fit to large-scale promotion and uses.
The specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to the following cited specific embodiment, also comprises the combination in any between each specific embodiment.
The specific embodiment one: the cold-resistant feed addictive of this embodiment beef cattle is made up of 8~10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8~10 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8~9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6~7 parts the root of large-flowered skullcap, 5~6 parts safflower, 5~6 parts motherwort, 5~6 parts tarragon, 5~6 parts Divine Comedy, 5~6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5~6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2~3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2~3 parts rhodiola root and 2~3 parts monkshood by weight.
The preparation method of this embodiment feed addictive is: take by weighing each component according to parts by weight, dry to constant weight at 65 ℃, pulverize then, cross 40 mesh sieves, promptly obtain beef cattle cold resistance feed addictive.This feed addictive adds in the beef concentrate with 2% ratio by weight percentage, can directly feed after stirring.
The specific embodiment two: what this embodiment and the specific embodiment one were different is that the cold-resistant feed addictive of beef cattle is made up of 9 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 9 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8.5 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6.5 parts the root of large-flowered skullcap, 5.5 parts safflower, 5.5 parts motherwort, 5.5 parts tarragon, 5.5 parts Divine Comedy, 5.5 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5.5 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2.5 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2.5 parts rhodiola root and 2.5 parts monkshood by weight.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: what this embodiment and the specific embodiment one were different is that the cold-resistant feed addictive of beef cattle is made up of 10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts Radix Codonopsis, 9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6 parts the root of large-flowered skullcap, 5 parts safflower, 6 parts motherwort, 6 parts tarragon, 5 parts Divine Comedy, 5 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2 parts rhodiola root and 2 parts monkshood by weight.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
Embodiment:
The cold-resistant feed addictive of beef cattle in this embodiment, through in the Heilongjiang Province northern extremely frigid zones Nenjiang, Nehe and typical case beef cattle field, Longjiang County carry out the effect comparison test, the time is winter; Outdoor temperature on average is-25 ℃; Culturing house temperature on average at interior night is-2 ℃, and test group and control group are set respectively, and test group is added in the test beef concentrate with 2% ratio by weight percentage; Control group is not for adding this additive, and the test period is 60 days.To the gained data in addition analysis-by-synthesis obtain following result: the average feed conversion rate of (1) test group beef cattle improves 17% than control group, significant difference; (2) average daily gain of test group beef cattle improves 15.5% than control group, significant difference; (3) immunity aspect, the average milk cow total number of peripheral blood of test group (LYM), lymphocyte percentage composition (LYM%) and IgG content are respectively 5.30 * 10 9Individual/L, 65.7%, 1.44g/L, the utmost point is significantly higher than 4.65 * 10 of control group 9Individual/L, 62.1%, 1.35g/L, show that test group obviously improves than the control group immunologic function; (4) endocrine aspect, average thyroxine T4 of test group beef cattle and triiodo thryonine T3 level are respectively 50.5pg/ml, 1.6mg/ml; (be respectively 65pg/ml than control group; 2.1mg/ml) significantly reduce, this and cold stress can sting the regular menstruation during early pregnancy skin receptor and reach hypothalamus through afferent nerve, cause the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) secretion to increase; Cause that the TSH secretion strengthens, and then cause that the mechanism that T3 in the blood, T4 level raise reaches unanimity.

Claims (3)

1. the cold-resistant feed addictive of beef cattle is characterized in that: be made up of 8~10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8~10 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8~9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6~7 parts the root of large-flowered skullcap, 5~6 parts safflower, 5~6 parts motherwort, 5~6 parts tarragon, 5~6 parts Divine Comedy, 5~6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5~6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2~3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2~3 parts rhodiola root and 2~3 parts monkshood by weight.
2. the cold-resistant feed addictive of a kind of beef cattle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be made up of 9 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 9 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8.5 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6.5 parts the root of large-flowered skullcap, 5.5 parts safflower, 5.5 parts motherwort, 5.5 parts tarragon, 5.5 parts Divine Comedy, 5.5 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5.5 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2.5 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2.5 parts rhodiola root and 2.5 parts monkshood by weight.
3. the cold-resistant feed addictive of a kind of beef cattle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be made up of 10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts Radix Codonopsis, 9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6 parts the root of large-flowered skullcap, 5 parts safflower, 6 parts motherwort, 6 parts tarragon, 5 parts Divine Comedy, 5 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2 parts rhodiola root and 2 parts monkshood by weight.
CN 201110385209 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Feed additive capable of improving beef cattle cold resistance Expired - Fee Related CN102488103B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104161203A (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-26 朱红卫 Beef cattle feed recipes
CN104171596A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-03 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Feed additive capable of improving protein digestibility of beef cattle
CN104472949A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-01 韩褆 Energy-saving and environment-friendly microbial fermentation feed and preparation method thereof
CN107691791A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-02-16 安徽荷金来农业发展股份有限公司 A kind of calf forage formula
CN108271936A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-07-13 合肥华龙生物工程有限公司 Beef cattle nursing concentrated feed

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CN1273126A (en) * 1999-12-17 2000-11-15 中国科学院黑龙江农业现代化研究所 Chinese-medicinal composite additive for ox feed
CN1318383A (en) * 2000-04-19 2001-10-24 胡建中 'Zhubuleng' feed additive
CN101791049A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-08-04 安徽农业大学 Feedstuff additive used for improving low-temperature resistance stress of chicks for meat
CN102058035A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-05-18 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Feed additive for improving energy intake level of beef cattle after delivery
CN102188646A (en) * 2010-03-09 2011-09-21 吴逢亮 Traditional Chinese medicines for increasing native chicken production

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CN1273126A (en) * 1999-12-17 2000-11-15 中国科学院黑龙江农业现代化研究所 Chinese-medicinal composite additive for ox feed
CN1318383A (en) * 2000-04-19 2001-10-24 胡建中 'Zhubuleng' feed additive
CN101791049A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-08-04 安徽农业大学 Feedstuff additive used for improving low-temperature resistance stress of chicks for meat
CN102188646A (en) * 2010-03-09 2011-09-21 吴逢亮 Traditional Chinese medicines for increasing native chicken production
CN102058035A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-05-18 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Feed additive for improving energy intake level of beef cattle after delivery

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104161203A (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-26 朱红卫 Beef cattle feed recipes
CN104171596A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-03 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Feed additive capable of improving protein digestibility of beef cattle
CN104171596B (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-08-24 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 A kind of feed additive improving beef cattle protein digestibility
CN104472949A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-01 韩褆 Energy-saving and environment-friendly microbial fermentation feed and preparation method thereof
CN107691791A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-02-16 安徽荷金来农业发展股份有限公司 A kind of calf forage formula
CN108271936A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-07-13 合肥华龙生物工程有限公司 Beef cattle nursing concentrated feed

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