CN102487880A - Method of preparing plasma aquaculture water - Google Patents
Method of preparing plasma aquaculture water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102487880A CN102487880A CN2011104181021A CN201110418102A CN102487880A CN 102487880 A CN102487880 A CN 102487880A CN 2011104181021 A CN2011104181021 A CN 2011104181021A CN 201110418102 A CN201110418102 A CN 201110418102A CN 102487880 A CN102487880 A CN 102487880A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- plasma
- mentioned
- preparation
- cultured
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method of preparing plasma aquaculture water, which mainly includes: setting up raw plasma water preparation equipment, preparing raw plasma water and mixing the raw plasma water. The method has the advantages that the plasma aquaculture water prepared by the method is high in oxygen content, dissolved oxygen in the water is maintained more than saturated for a long time, no air pump needs to be used, allowable fishes and shrimps per unit volume are denser, economic benefit is higher, the plasma aquaculture water can be self-clean for a long time and capable of continuously purifying, extra organics in the water can be degraded for a long time to maintain health of the water, no drug needs to be added, the aquaculture water capable of continuously disinfecting has no side effects to waters and fishes, controlling various fish diseases can be realized without adding antibiotics and various drugs, no cleaning of pond sludge is needed, the aquaculture water and the pond sludge are in reaction complementation, and the pond sludge which is modified needs no clearing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method who cultures water, be specifically related to a kind of plasma and culture the water preparation method.
Background technology
At present, along with the influence of human lives to environment, the ecological balance in many less ornamental fish ponds can't the oneself be kept, and water body environment no longer has been fit to fish existence, has brought very big puzzlement for breed and the maintenance of fish.Even cultured fishes in bathtub often also need equipment such as aerator to assist oxygenation, but this only can solve subproblems such as water oxygen level, and the interpolation of equipment and operation increased cost, also has potential safety hazard.Equally, in the fish products transportation of living, also exist water body can't make fish remain the problem of desirable existing state.
Summary of the invention
Be to solve the deficiency of prior art, a kind ofly can fundamentally improve the plasma that the water body quality is applicable to cultured fishes and culture the water preparation method thereby the object of the present invention is to provide.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
1, plasma is cultured the water preparation method, comprises the steps:
A, set up the former water of plasma and prepare equipment: an open glass container that is used to hold pending initial condition at first is set, and is that this glass container is set a water level standard; A high-field electrode that is used for dielectric barrier discharge is set above above-mentioned water level standard, a highly fixing dielectric structure is set between above-mentioned high-field electrode and water level standard; Above-mentioned high-field electrode is connected with the ac high voltage generator of setting;
B, the former water preparation of plasma: pour pending initial condition into above-mentioned glass container; Make water level reach above-mentioned water level standard; Start the work of above-mentioned ac high voltage generator, make to form dielectric barrier discharge generation plasma between the above-mentioned high-field electrode and the water surface, continue this process some time; Close above-mentioned ac high voltage generator then, accomplish the former water of preparation plasma;
The mixing of c, the former water of plasma: the former water of according to a certain percentage above-mentioned preparation being accomplished of plasma mixes with the general water of culturing, and forms plasma and cultures water.
Aforesaid plasma is cultured the water preparation method, it is characterized in that above-mentioned initial condition is pure water or running water.
Aforesaid plasma is cultured the water preparation method, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned ac high voltage generator is that the current range of above-mentioned high-field electrode input is 0-50A.
Aforesaid plasma is cultured the water preparation method, it is characterized in that the designated value of the pH of the former water of above-mentioned plasma is less than 7.
Aforesaid plasma is cultured the water preparation method, it is characterized in that, among the above-mentioned steps c, the former water of plasma is 1: 10 with the general volume ratio that mixes of culturing water.
Aforesaid plasma is cultured the water preparation method, it is characterized in that above-mentioned dielectric structure is the glass that water is housed, and above-mentioned high-field electrode is arranged in the water of this glass.
Aforesaid plasma is cultured the water preparation method, it is characterized in that, the above-mentioned open glass container that is used to hold pending initial condition carries out ground protection.
From cost consideration and time requirement, for bigger fish pond or other great water body breeding environments, can not use the former water of plasma fully, so can adopt and the general water mixed method of culturing, prepare plasma and culture water.
Plasma discharge can directly produce strong oxidation particulate such as ozone, hydroxyl, oxygen atom; Make water body have rich oxygen content; Oxidation and the organic matter that decomposes difficult degradation effectively simultaneously, the low energy shocks that produces in the discharge process can be eliminated the pollutant and the algae of water surface moment.Simultaneously; Water body directly produces water-soluble hydroxyl with very strong redox ability and (OH), may reside in the water because of isoionic bombardment; Permanently effectively kill single celled algae, virus and bacterium etc., make water body have effect self-cleaning lastingly, bactericidal thereby play.
Usefulness of the present invention is that the plasma of preparing is cultured glassware for drinking water to be had:
1, rich oxygen content: oxygen in water remains on more than the saturation value for a long time, need not to use air pump, and makes the fishes and shrimps that can raise in the unit volume more intensive, and economic benefit is higher.
2, self-cleaning lastingly: plasma is cultured glassware for drinking water and is equipped with lasting detergent power, and unnecessary organic matter in the degradation water keeps water body healthy for a long time.
3, explosive filling free agent: plasma is cultured water and is had lasting sterilizing ability, and water body and fish are not had bad side effect, realizes that added with antibiotic, various medicament just can not prevented and not treated various fish diseases.
4, exempt from the mud of cleaning up the pond: plasma cultures water and pond sludge forms the reaction complementation, and pond sludge is modified, and need not cleaning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the steps flow chart sketch map that plasma of the present invention is cultured the water preparation method;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the former water preparation method's of plasma of the present invention preparation equipment.
The implication of Reference numeral among the figure:
1, glass container, 2, high-field electrode, 3, glass, 4, the ac high voltage generator.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is done concrete introduction.
With reference to shown in Figure 1, plasma of the present invention is cultured the water preparation method, comprises the steps:
A, set up the former water of plasma and prepare equipment: an open glass container 1 that is used to hold pending initial condition at first is set, and is that this glass container is set a water level standard; A high-field electrode 2 that is used for dielectric barrier discharge is set above the water level standard, a highly fixing dielectric structure is set between high-field electrode 2 and water level standard; High-field electrode 2 is connected with the ac high voltage generator 4 that is provided with.
As shown in Figure 2, as a kind of preferred version, the dielectric structure is the glass 3 that water is housed, and high-field electrode 2 is arranged in the water of this glass 3.Glass is insulator, and water is good conductor, so constitute the structure of the electrion end of dielectric barrier discharge here.Simultaneously, the water in the glass 3 can play the effect of cooling high-field electrode 2.
The suitable height of adjustment glass 3, make its can be in the situation of ac high voltage generator 4 work and open glass container 1 water surface generation plasma discharge of initial condition.
B, the former water preparation of plasma: pour pending water into glass container 1; Make water level reach the water level standard, start 4 work of ac high voltage generator, make and form dielectric barrier discharge generation plasma between the high-field electrode 2 and the water surface; Continue this process some time; Reach the pH designated value of the former water of plasma to the pH value of initial condition, close ac high voltage generator 4 then, accomplish the former water of preparation plasma.
As a kind of preferred version, the scope of the pH designated value of the former water of plasma is more than or equal to 1 less than 7, if further in this scope, select more excellent scope, the pH designated value scope of the former water of plasma can for more than or equal to 2 smaller or equal to 3.
As a kind of preferred version, the working time of ac high voltage generator is 2-20 minute.
As a kind of preferred version, initial condition can adopt pure water, also can adopt general running water.The effect of pure water is better relatively, and still, based on the consideration of cost, the running water of general water-supply systems also can be used as initial condition.
As a kind of preferred version, ac high voltage generator 4 is 0-50A for the current range of above-mentioned high-field electrode 2 inputs.
Table 1 be different initial condition under the identical situation of the water yield, after handling at different electric currents, under the same time, the situation of pH value:
| Sequence number | Water quality | Electric current (A) | Time (min) | pH |
| 1 | Pure water | 0.4 | 10 | 4.2 |
| 2 | Pure water | 1.0 | 10 | 3.9 |
| 3 | Running water | 1.4 | 10 | 3.4 |
| 4 | Running water | 2 | 10 | 3 |
Table 1
Initial condition as shown in table 1, identical, identical and under the same processing time, electric current is big more in the water yield, the pH value of handling the former water of plasma that obtains is more little.
Table 2 be different initial condition under the identical situation of the water yield, after handling under different disposal time, the same electric current, the situation of pH value:
| Sequence number | Water quality | Electric current (A) | Time (min) | pH |
| 1 | Pure water | 2 | 4 | 3.9 |
| 2 | Pure water | 2 | 6 | 3.7 |
| 3 | Running water | 2 | 8 | 3.3 |
| 4 | Running water | 2 | 10 | 3 |
Table 2
Initial condition as shown in table 1, identical, identical and under same electric current, the processing time is long more in the water yield, the pH value of handling the former water of plasma that obtains is more little.
Through table 1 and table 2, we can see that time lengthening or electric current increase all will make the pH value of the former water of plasma after the processing reduce.
Below in conjunction with a preferred embodiment, beneficial effect of the present invention is explained.
At first set up the former water of plasma according to above-mentioned steps a and prepared equipment, the size of glass container 1 suitably is set, made that to reach water level stake punctual when initial condition, volume is 2000mL, and the dielectric structure of setting is the glass 3 of foregoing dress water.
Then, the 2000mL that packs into starts ac high voltage generator 4 then as the running water of initial condition; Setting the former water pH of plasma designated value is 3, makes 4 work of ac high voltage generator, reaches designated value until pH; Close ac high voltage generator 4, recording the pH value is 2.91, meets standard.
Owing to culture the process that water is equivalent to a dilution from the former water of plasma to plasma; So in the present embodiment; For contrast better embodies effect, directly to culture with the former water of plasma of preparation, the amount of the general breed water that is equivalent to mix among the last step c is 0.
Table 3 is that the breed water of the foregoing description preparation is respectively got 2000mL with general running water and put into fish jar, puts into identical type, big or small goldfish respectively, and circadian feeding; Utilize OPR (redox potential) meter, pH meter and dissolved oxygen meter to measure redox potential, pH value, dissolved oxygen in two fish jars and the time dependent form of state of observing fish then.
Table 3
As shown in table 3, after the same time of process, compared to running water, the redox potential in the former water of plasma is higher, and the pH value is lower, and dissolved oxygen content is higher, and the state of fish is better, so the suitable more cultured fishes of the former water of plasma.
In order to prove that the former water of plasma mixes the prepared plasma breed water in back and can improve the water body quality better with general breed water, survive thereby be suitable for fish, detect as follows:
At first; Relevant parameter (concrete Interventions Requested are seen table 4) to an experiment fish pond detects; Calculate the volume in fish pond then, prepare the former water of plasma of 1/10th volumes of the volume that is equivalent to test the fish pond, mix then according to the method in the foregoing description (except the initial condition Volume Changes); Mix the back relevant parameter of testing the fish pond is detected once more, the result who detects contrast is as shown in table 4:
| Interventions Requested | The unmixed plasma water in experiment fish pond | Behind the experiment fish pond mixing plasma water |
| Suspension | 20.5mg/L | 18mg/L |
| Total nitrogen | 2.23mg/L | 1.03mg/L |
| Chemical oxygen consumption (COC) (COD) | 45.0mg/L | 11mg/L |
| Bod (BOD) | 36.0mg/L | 6mg/L |
| Dissolved oxygen (DO) | 7.60mg/L | 7.92mg/L |
| Permanganate index | 5.49mg/L | 1.57mg/L |
| Total coli group | 33MPN/100ml | 14MPN/100ml |
| Total phosphorus | 0.011mg/L | 0.007mg/L |
Table 4
As shown in table 4, the water body in experiment fish pond is after having mixed the former water of plasma, and remarkable improvement has taken place each item index, suitable more fish existence.
The foregoing description does not limit the present invention in any form, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme that mode obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, all drop in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. plasma is cultured the water preparation method, comprises the steps:
A, set up the former water of plasma and prepare equipment: an open glass container that is used to hold pending initial condition at first is set, and is that this glass container is set a water level standard; A high-field electrode that is used for dielectric barrier discharge is set above above-mentioned water level standard, a highly fixing dielectric structure is set between above-mentioned high-field electrode and water level standard; Above-mentioned high-field electrode is connected with the ac high voltage generator of setting;
B, the former water preparation of plasma: pour pending initial condition into above-mentioned glass container; Make water level reach above-mentioned water level standard; Start the work of above-mentioned ac high voltage generator, make to form dielectric barrier discharge generation plasma between the above-mentioned high-field electrode and the water surface, continue this process some time; Close above-mentioned ac high voltage generator then, accomplish the former water of preparation plasma;
The mixing of c, the former water of plasma: the former water of according to a certain percentage above-mentioned preparation being accomplished of plasma mixes with the general water of culturing, and forms plasma and cultures water.
2. plasma according to claim 1 is cultured the water preparation method, it is characterized in that above-mentioned initial condition is pure water or running water.
3. plasma according to claim 1 is cultured the water preparation method, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned ac high voltage generator is that the current range of above-mentioned high-field electrode input is 0-50A.
4. plasma according to claim 1 is cultured the water preparation method, it is characterized in that the designated value of the pH of the former water of above-mentioned plasma is less than 7.
5. plasma according to claim 1 is cultured the water preparation method, it is characterized in that, among the above-mentioned steps c, the former water of plasma is 1:10 with the general volume ratio that mixes of culturing water.
6. culture the water preparation method according to any described plasma of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned dielectric structure is the glass that water is housed, above-mentioned high-field electrode is arranged in the water of this glass.
7. plasma according to claim 6 is cultured the water preparation method, it is characterized in that, the above-mentioned open glass container that is used to hold pending initial condition carries out ground protection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104181021A CN102487880A (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Method of preparing plasma aquaculture water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104181021A CN102487880A (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Method of preparing plasma aquaculture water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102487880A true CN102487880A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
Family
ID=46179799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104181021A Pending CN102487880A (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Method of preparing plasma aquaculture water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102487880A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103880146A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | 陈晓波 | Plasma water purification device for fish tank needing no water changing |
| CN103875581A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | 陈晓波 | Small-sized plasma stagnant-water oxygenation-free fish culture device |
| JP2017029117A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-09 | 国立大学法人名古屋大学 | Production method of fish, growth promotion method of fry, and growth promotant of fish |
| CN106830203A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-13 | 西安工业大学 | A kind of standard processing method of natural eutrophication water |
| CN107381722A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-24 | 西安工业大学 | The method for quickly producing a large amount of oxygen activity ions |
| CN107751187A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-06 | 福建师范大学 | A kind of preparation method of the inactivation sperm liquid of inducible fish gynogenesis |
| CN107889772A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-10 | 辽宁机电职业技术学院 | A kind of promotion cultivation fish growing method and device based on plasma irradiation |
| CN111657822A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-15 | 海信(广东)厨卫系统有限公司 | Dish washing machine and control method thereof |
| CN111700560A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-25 | 海信(广东)厨卫系统有限公司 | Dish washing machine and control method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010137212A (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-06-24 | Pm Dimensions Kk | Apparatus for generating plasma |
| CN101773780A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-07-14 | 昆明理工大学 | Method for depriving nitric oxide by plasma cooperating with low-temperature catalytic oxidation NO |
| CN102211800A (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-12 | 上海晶园环保科技有限公司 | Water treatment device and method based on high-voltage impulse discharge plasma |
-
2011
- 2011-12-14 CN CN2011104181021A patent/CN102487880A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010137212A (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-06-24 | Pm Dimensions Kk | Apparatus for generating plasma |
| CN101773780A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-07-14 | 昆明理工大学 | Method for depriving nitric oxide by plasma cooperating with low-temperature catalytic oxidation NO |
| CN102211800A (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-12 | 上海晶园环保科技有限公司 | Water treatment device and method based on high-voltage impulse discharge plasma |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 张延宗等: "非平衡等离子体水处理器的优化设计及性能评价", 《核聚变与等离子体物理》 * |
| 张若兵等: "双向窄脉冲DBD放电水处理反应器及其性能研究", 《大连理工大学学报》 * |
| 罗毅等: "材料性质对介质阻挡放电特性的影响", 《绝缘材料》 * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103880146A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | 陈晓波 | Plasma water purification device for fish tank needing no water changing |
| CN103875581A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | 陈晓波 | Small-sized plasma stagnant-water oxygenation-free fish culture device |
| JP2017029117A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-09 | 国立大学法人名古屋大学 | Production method of fish, growth promotion method of fry, and growth promotant of fish |
| CN106830203A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-13 | 西安工业大学 | A kind of standard processing method of natural eutrophication water |
| CN107381722A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-24 | 西安工业大学 | The method for quickly producing a large amount of oxygen activity ions |
| CN107889772A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-10 | 辽宁机电职业技术学院 | A kind of promotion cultivation fish growing method and device based on plasma irradiation |
| CN107889772B (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2020-06-05 | 辽宁机电职业技术学院 | Method and device for promoting growth of cultured fish based on plasma irradiation |
| CN107751187A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-06 | 福建师范大学 | A kind of preparation method of the inactivation sperm liquid of inducible fish gynogenesis |
| CN111657822A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-15 | 海信(广东)厨卫系统有限公司 | Dish washing machine and control method thereof |
| CN111700560A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-25 | 海信(广东)厨卫系统有限公司 | Dish washing machine and control method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102487880A (en) | Method of preparing plasma aquaculture water | |
| Patel et al. | Advances in micro-and nano bubbles technology for application in biochemical processes | |
| CN102992493B (en) | A kind of improved combination microorganism renovation agent for cultivation water environment regulation and control | |
| CN105129939B (en) | A kind of water treatment agent and method for treating water | |
| CN104843876B (en) | Microbial preparation for purifying water and improving water quality | |
| CN105399219A (en) | Water quality regulation and control compound microbial preparation and production method thereof | |
| CN107117765B (en) | A kind of drinking water purification device and purifying treatment method | |
| CN105084475B (en) | A kind of sterilization effervescent tablet for having water purification concurrently and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105331587A (en) | Vibrio parahaemolyticus phage and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN103086503B (en) | PACT (powdered activated carbon treatment) process and device, and activated carbon-microbial zoogloea culture method using same | |
| CN102415345B (en) | A kind of method using aquatic products ozone cultivating system to cultivate Macrobrachium rosenbergii seed | |
| CN101897315A (en) | Live stock feeding method | |
| CN104396838A (en) | Shrimp aquaculture method using bacteria-algae for balance | |
| CN112273218A (en) | Method for indoor culture of composite algae by using nutrient salts | |
| CN206188442U (en) | Circulation mariculture water processing system based on nanometer photoelectrocatalysis technique | |
| Huang et al. | Removal of antibiotic resistance genes during livestock wastewater treatment processes: Review and prospects | |
| CN104743632B (en) | A kind of method of graphene oxide composite alga removing | |
| CN107572618A (en) | A kind of water purification agent of purifying aquatic product cultivating water environment | |
| CN102311160A (en) | Water purifying agent for aquaculture pool | |
| CN1657444A (en) | Ultra concentrated algae bacteria microecological equipment suspension type water quality modifier and its preparation method | |
| CN101578997B (en) | Compound disinfectant for circulating water systems | |
| CN107047438A (en) | A kind of purification reduction apparatus of water used for aquiculture | |
| Suantika et al. | Use of nitrifying bacteria for promoting giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii de Man) nursery phase in indoor system | |
| CN106745821A (en) | Sea-farming special microorganism water purification agent and preparation method thereof and application method | |
| CN104094973A (en) | Preparation method of urban domestic sewage disinfectant |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20120613 |