CN102479351A

CN102479351A - Method for intelligently managing newly established measurement standard and system thereof

Info

Publication number: CN102479351A
Application number: CN2010105601923A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭建; 胡畅
Original assignee: Xi'an Institute of Measurement Technology
Current assignee: Xi'an Institute of Measurement Technology
Priority date: 2010-11-25
Filing date: 2010-11-25
Publication date: 2012-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25
Also published as: CN102479351B

Abstract

The invention provides a method for intelligently managing a newly established measurement standard and a system thereof. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a uniform measurement standard foundation database and a association matching relation between elements; through performing a standardization design to a management process, realizing automatic inspection, dynamic management and intelligent maintenance of newly established measurement standard data; finally, through designing a data interface which accords with a national standard requirement, realizing free docking and data sharing with a current internal management information system of each measurement technology mechanism. The invention provides the method and the system for intelligently, standardizedly and dynamically managing the measurement standard through using the computer technology. Newly established measurement standard data network filing, automatic calculating of repeatability (stability), automatic generation of curriculum vitae, automatic determination of measurement process abnormity, a function of intelligent data analysis and error correction and the like can be realized. Purposes of reinforcing management, simplifying the process and reducing the errors can be achieved.

Description

A kind of intelligent management method and system to newly-built measurement standard

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of computer technology, particularly a kind of intelligent management method and system to newly-built measurement standard.

Background technology

The management of measurement standard is to guarantee the calibrating of measurement technology mechanism or calibration data or the key of accuracy as a result; Wherein, Measurement standard is the abbreviation of standard of measurement, is meant that accuracy is lower than mete-wand, is used to examine and determine other measurement standard or working measuring instrument.It is unit value that mete-wand the reappeared important step that is delivered to working measuring instrument and measurement result is traceable in allowed limits national mete-wand step by step.But,, all manage at present through manual work to the management of measurement standard because this work involves a wide range of knowledge, workload is big, technical strong.Rely on labor management relatively to waste time and energy, easy error again, formality is complicated, and data is lost easily.In addition, big to the maintenance workload of data, lack dynamically supervision and remind automatically; Can't utilize again measurement standard management cert report key element validity carry out integrated management by synchronization, also can't carry out Intelligent Recognition and corrigendum automatically to frequent fault in the newly-built measurement standard data.Therefore, utilize computer technology that its execution standardization, intellectuality, mobilism management have been become the task of top priority.

Summary of the invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent management method and system to newly-built measurement standard, and with self-verifying, dynamic management and the intelligent maintenance of realization to newly-built measurement standard data, and augmented measurement is managed, simplified the measuring control flow process, reduces error.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is that embodiment provides a kind of intelligent management method to newly-built measurement standard, and after the associated match relation in the system-based information of setting up measurement standard and said system-based information between the key element, said method comprises:

Need to confirm any plan of newly-built measurement criteria to carry out calibrating or calibration project; Based on the relation of the associated match between the key element in said system-based information and the system-based information; Set up said plan and carry out calibrating or the corresponding measurement criteria of calibration project; And carry out the flow process of the corresponding newly-built measurement criteria of calibrating or calibration project and carry out standardized management setting up said plan, obtain said plan and carry out calibrating or the corresponding newly-built measurement criteria information of calibration project;

Judge whether this newly-built measurement standard need carry out replica test, stability assessment, the evaluation of uncertainty in measurement of calibrating or calibration result as all carrying out, then writes down corresponding repeated data, stability data and evaluation of uncertainty in measurement result;

After newly-built measurement standard is carried out evaluation of uncertainty in measurement; Obtain the equipment that indicates check standard in the said system-based information; Measure the measurement result of the corresponding measured value of expansion uncertainty of measurement and this uncertainty of measurement of gained respectively with this newly-built measurement standard and high one-level measurement standard; And, obtain the uncertainty of measurement authorization information to the checking that the measurement result of the expansion uncertainty of measurement of said newly-built measurement standard is examined and determine or calibrated;

After judging that said uncertainty of measurement authorization information is correct; Said newly-built measurement standard information is carried out automatic verification; Obtain newly-built measurement standard comprehensive evaluation report; And generating the measurement standard data, said measurement standard data comprises: measurement standard form of personal details, stability record, Intermediate Checks record, application form and examination report.

Accordingly, the present invention also provides a kind of management system to newly-built measurement standard, and said system comprises:

System-based information is set up the unit, is used for setting up the system-based information and the relation of the associated match between the said system-based information key element of measurement standard;

Newly-built measurement standard information is set up the unit; Any plan that is used for definite newly-built measurement standard of needs is carried out calibrating or calibration project; According to the relation of the associated match between the key element in said system-based information and the system-based information; Set up said plan and carry out calibrating or the corresponding measurement standard of calibration project; And the flow process that the said plan of setting up is carried out the corresponding newly-built measurement standard of calibrating or calibration project carried out standardized management, obtain said plan and carry out calibrating or the corresponding newly-built measurement standard information of calibration project;

Newly-built measurement standard data Management unit; Be used for judging whether this newly-built measurement standard need carry out replica test; Stability assessment; The evaluation of uncertainty in measurement of calibrating or calibration result as all carrying out, then writes down corresponding repeated data, stability data and evaluation of uncertainty in measurement result;

Newly-built measurement standard uncertainty of measurement authentication unit; Be used for after newly-built measurement standard is carried out evaluation of uncertainty in measurement; Obtain the equipment that indicates check standard in the said system-based information; Measure the measurement result of the corresponding measured value of expansion uncertainty of measurement and this uncertainty of measurement of gained respectively with this newly-built measurement standard and high one-level measurement standard; And, obtain the uncertainty of measurement authorization information to the checking that the measurement result of the expansion uncertainty of measurement of said newly-built measurement standard is examined and determine or calibrated;

Newly-built measurement standard data generation unit; Be used for after judging that said uncertainty of measurement authorization information is correct; Said newly-built measurement standard information is carried out automatic verification; Obtain newly-built measurement standard comprehensive evaluation report, and generate the measurement standard data, said measurement standard data comprises: measurement standard form of personal details, stability record, Intermediate Checks record, application form and examination report.

Can know by technique scheme; The present invention proposes a kind of intelligent management method and system to newly-built measurement standard; Promptly utilize computer technology that measurement standard is implemented intellectuality, standardization, mobilism management method and system, realized functions such as the network of newly-built measurement standard data is filed, repeatability (stability) is calculated automatically, form of personal details generates automatically, the unusual judgement automatically of measuring process, data intelligence analysis correction.Reach tighten management, simplified flow process, reduced the purpose of slipping up.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of a kind of intelligent management method to newly-built measurement standard provided by the invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of intellectualized management system to newly-built measurement standard provided by the invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of intellectualized management system application example to newly-built measurement standard provided by the invention.

Embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the scheme of the embodiment of the invention better, the embodiment of the invention is done further to specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.

Before explanation embodiment,, introduce following noun earlier for the ease of understanding:

Transmission of quantity value: be meant through calibrating, calibration measurement instrument, with measurement unit value that national mete-wand reappeared by being delivered to working measuring instrument, to guarantee the accurate and consistent of measurand value through each grade measurement standard.

Magnitude tracing: be meant continual relatively chain, the characteristic that the value of measurement result or measurement standard can be connected with the normative reference (normally with national measuring basis or international measuring basis) of regulation through a rules and regulations location survey amount uncertainty.

See also Fig. 1, be the process flow diagram of a kind of intelligent management method to newly-built measurement standard provided by the invention, among this embodiment, after, said method comprises:

Step 101: set up the associated match relation between the key element in system-based information and the said system-based information of measurement standard; This step is set up in advance, is optional step, only need build once, and follow-up direct use gets final product.

Wherein, said system-based information can comprise: the magnitude tracing of meter utensil title management information, measurement unit management information, calibrating or calibration personnel management information, qualified supplier management information, device management information, measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard management information, measurement standard name class management information and measurement standard and transmission block diagram management information.But be not limited to this, can also comprise other.

In this step, the associated match relation in the said system-based information of setting up measurement standard and the said system-based information between the key element specifically comprises:

Successively set up the classified information storehouse of measurement instrument title; The measurement unit storehouse is successively set up in classification according to measurement unit, and after the measurement unit storehouse is set up, sets up the mapping relations of measurement instrument title and measurement unit; Obtain the card information that obtains of mechanism's calibrating or calibration personnel, set up the corresponding relation that obtains card information and measurement standard of mechanism's calibrating or calibration personnel; Being established as mechanism provides the supplier base database of calibrating or calibration service, and confirms its each grant item purpose measurement range and class of accuracy according to said supplier base database; Equipment is classified, and the Back ground Information of recording unit; The Back ground Information of storage measurement verification regulations and calibrating standard; Successively set up measurement standard name class information bank; Obtain effective version of national measurement verification system table block diagram, be stored in the database according to the transitive relation layering according to the content of said effective version, and the magnitude tracing that generates measurement standard according to transitive relation with transmit block diagram.

Step 102: need to confirm any plan of newly-built measurement standard to carry out calibrating or calibration project; According to the relation of the associated match between the key element in said system-based information and the system-based information; Set up said plan and carry out calibrating or the corresponding measurement standard of calibration project; And carry out the flow process of the corresponding newly-built measurement standard of calibrating or calibration project and carry out standardized management setting up said plan, obtain said plan and carry out calibrating or the corresponding newly-built measurement standard information of calibration project.

Wherein, Said according to the relation of the associated match between the key element in system-based information and the system-based information; Set up said plan and carry out calibrating or the corresponding measurement standard of calibration project; And set up said plan and carry out the flow process of the corresponding measurement standard of calibrating or calibration project and carry out standardized management said, obtain said measurement standard information, specifically comprise:

From the magnitude tracing of said generation with transmit the said plan of inquiry the block diagram and carry out the corresponding magnitude tracing of calibrating or calibration project and transmit block diagram; If do not inquire, then carry out calibrating or calibration item purpose transitive relation generation magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram according to said plan; Related and each plan is carried out the measurement verification regulations or the calibrating standard of calibrating or calibration project institute foundation; With in the scope of application of related measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard carry out calibrating or the calibration project carries out calibrating with the plan that this newly-built measurement standard has comprised or the calibration project is compared, and the magnitude tracing of said generation with transmit the newly-built measurement standard of increase does not comprise in the block diagram plan and carry out and examine and determine or the calibration project; Each plan is carried out calibrating or the calibration project is launched according to specified measuring range in the measurement verification regulations of its foundation or the calibrating standard management, set up measured and accurate corresponding relation its corresponding device; Corresponding the carrying out of meter characteristic estimation measurement standard according to equipment in the said facility information storehouse examined and determine or calibration item purpose the key technical indexes; Said the key technical indexes comprises: measurement range, uncertainty of measurement and the limits of error can also comprise class of accuracy; Carry out calibrating or calibration item purpose the key technical indexes according to the measurement standard of estimation is corresponding are revised the corresponding magnitude tracing of said measurement standard and are respectively carried out calibrating or the corresponding technical indicator of calibration project in the block diagram with transmitting; Judge the same measured whether corresponding multiple devices of regulation in the management of said measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard, if carry out the secondary expansion by measurement range and class of accuracy with measured according to the technical indicator of every equipment; If not, then do not launch; Count the total value of measurement standard through measurement standard and support equipment; Corresponding calibrating or the calibration personnel of related this measurement standard; The measurement standard examination certificate number that recorder is arrived, social public measurement standard certificate number and corresponding authorized organization, mandate time and the term of validity, measurement standard classification, enabling time and professional certificate word thereof obtain said plan and carry out calibrating or the corresponding measurement standard of calibration project.

Preferably; Corresponding the carrying out of meter characteristic estimation measurement standard according to equipment in the said facility information storehouse examined and determine or calibration item purpose the key technical indexes; Specifically comprise: to the estimation of the uncertainty of measurement or the limits of error with to the estimation of measurement range, its estimation process specifically comprises:

1) estimation to the uncertainty of measurement or the limits of error specifically comprises:

Judge whether measurement standard is separate unit instrument or measurer.If, then continue whether to occur in the judgment device meter characteristic grade and/or class information, if grade and/or class information occur, then grade adopts that uncertainty of measurement is represented, rank adopts the limits of error to represent; If grade and/or class information do not occur, judge whether testing equipment need increase correction and use, use if need to increase correction, then adopt uncertainty of measurement to represent, if do not need, then adopt the limits of error to represent; If judge the cover system that measurement standard is made up of many instrument or measuring equipment; Then equipment is divided into measurement standard and comparer two parts; And receiving user's input information for can differentiate corresponding device the time to the influencing of measurement result; Adopt the separate unit principle to calculate respectively, otherwise, the uncertainty of measurement of said measurement standard and comparer calculated respectively.

2) estimation to measurement range specifically comprises: whether the measurement unit of judging each testing equipment measurement range is unified, and as if unified, estimates the measurement range of measurement standard automatically; Otherwise measurement range and the measurement unit or the self-defined unit conversion formula that then receive user input convert.

Step 103: judge whether this newly-built measurement standard need carry out the evaluation of uncertainty in measurement of replica test, stability assessment, calibrating or calibration result; As all need carry out; Then write down the correlation test data; Promptly write down corresponding repeated data, stability data and evaluation of uncertainty in measurement result, specifically comprise:

Judge whether the title of newly-built measurement standard is listed the measurement standard catalogue of simplifying examination in or belonged to disposable standard substance; If then said measurement standard is not carried out the evaluation of uncertainty in measurement of replica test, stability assessment and calibrating or calibration result; If not, continue to judge whether to select measuring process control,, then carry out replica test, stability assessment no longer separately if select to carry out measuring process control; Receive the duplicate measurements number of times that the user sets according to measurement standard replica test complexity; And select corresponding control chart automatically according to said duplicate measurements number of times; According to the measurement group number of selecting; And the sampled data that receives each group, counting statistics controlled quentity controlled variable, control limit, drafting control chart automatically; If do not select, then write down repeatability, the stability data of the employing in the evaluation of uncertainty in measurement, judge the whether a plurality of parameters of energy measurement of this measurement standard, if a plurality of parameters of energy measurement, then write down repeatability, the stability data of each parameter; The mode of record data receives user-defined duplicate measurements number of times and measurement group number for basis, and be set interval time, repeated data, stability data and the evaluation of uncertainty in measurement result of each parameter of record in newly-built measurement standard.

Step 104: after newly-built measurement standard is carried out evaluation of uncertainty in measurement; Obtain the equipment that indicates check standard in the said system-based information; Measure the measurement result of the corresponding measured value of expansion uncertainty of measurement and this uncertainty of measurement of gained respectively with this newly-built measurement standard and high one-level measurement standard; And, obtain the uncertainty of measurement authorization information to the checking that the measurement result of the expansion uncertainty of measurement of said newly-built measurement standard is examined and determine or calibrated;

Step 105: after judging that said uncertainty of measurement authorization information is correct; Said newly-built measurement standard information is carried out automatic verification; Obtain newly-built measurement standard comprehensive evaluation report; And generating the measurement standard data, said measurement standard data comprises: measurement standard form of personal details, stability record, Intermediate Checks record, application form and examination report.

Preferably; On the basis of the foregoing description; Said method can also comprise: after login system, carry out early warning automatically to examining overdue measurement instrument week, perhaps, when when calibrating or calibration certificate making, choosing this utensil this utensil is inspected by ready samples countdown and report to the police; Monitoring calibrating or calibration personnel whether on time to measurement range, the measurement standard of testing equipment set up report, evaluation of uncertainty in measurement, job instruction, detailed rules for the implementation, calibrating or calibration certificate result, data template, raw readings blank template, staff training is confirmed by new method, and is reminded calibrating or calibration personnel to confirm automatically by the time limit of setting; Otherwise, stop using; When detecting measurement standard and expire; Show early warning; So that the Junior Data Manager checks measurement standard, measurement standard is not checked if exceed the time limit, then stop corresponding all plans of this measurement standard and carry out calibrating or calibrating of calibration item purpose or calibration certificate making.

Preferably; Said method can also comprise: the said measurement standard data to generating is carried out validity control from the logical relation between time, authority, key element; And whole key elements of certificate that said measurement standard data is corresponding or report are carried out in advance, thing neutralization control afterwards, so that said certificate or report are carried out dynamic management.

The present invention is through setting up associated match relation between unified measurement standard basic database and key element; On this basis; Through standardized designs to management process; Self-verifying, dynamic management and intelligent maintenance have been realized to newly-built measurement standard data; Realized to all kinds of examinations (such as " measurement standard examination ") " legal metering validation activity examination " and " National Laboratory approval examination ") and related data automatic output, realized newly-built measurement standard data online submission, examine, put on record, be convenient to measure the dynamic management to the measurement standard of authorizing foundation of examination personnel to the consulting rapidly of application materials, intelligence check and correction and metering administrative service division of government.The data-interface that meets the national regulation requirement at last through design is realized having freely docking and data sharing of inner management infosystem now with each measurement technology mechanism.

That is to say; The present invention proposes theory and the method for utilizing computer technology that measurement standard enforcement intellectuality, standardization, mobilism are managed, realized functions such as newly-built measurement standard data network is filed, repeatability (stability) is calculated automatically, form of personal details generates automatically, the unusually automatic judgement of measuring process, data intelligence analysis correction.Reach tighten management, simplified flow process, reduced the purpose of slipping up.

Accordingly; The present invention also provides a kind of management system to newly-built measurement standard; Its structural representation sees Fig. 2 for details, and said system comprises: system-based information is set up unit 21, and newly-built measurement standard information is set up unit 22; Newly-built measurement standard data Management unit 23, newly-built measurement standard uncertainty of measurement authentication unit 24 and newly-built measurement standard data generation unit 25.Wherein,

Said system-based information is set up unit 21, is used for setting up the system-based information and the relation of the associated match between the said system-based information key element of measurement standard;

Said newly-built measurement criteria information is set up unit 22; Any plan that is used for definite newly-built measurement criteria is carried out calibrating or calibration project; Set up the associated match relation between the key element in the system-based information set up unit 21 and the system-based information based on said; Set up said plan and carry out calibrating or the corresponding measurement criteria of calibration project, and the flow process that the said plan of setting up is carried out the corresponding newly-built measurement criteria of calibrating or calibration project is carried out standardized management, obtain said newly-built measurement criteria information;

Said newly-built measurement standard data Management unit 23; Be used to judge that said newly-built measurement standard information sets up the evaluation of uncertainty in measurement whether newly-built measurement standard that unit 22 obtains need carry out replica test, stability assessment and calibrating or calibration result; As all need carry out, then write down the correlation test data; Wherein, said correlation test data comprise repeated data, stability data and evaluation of uncertainty in measurement result;

Said newly-built measurement standard uncertainty of measurement authentication unit 24; Be used for after the 23 pairs of newly-built measurement standard in said newly-built measurement standard data Management unit are carried out evaluation of uncertainty in measurement; Obtain said system-based information and set up the equipment that indicates check standard in the system-based information of setting up unit 21; Measure the measurement result of the corresponding measured value of expansion uncertainty of measurement and this uncertainty of measurement of gained respectively with this newly-built measurement standard and high one-level measurement standard; And, obtain the uncertainty of measurement authorization information to the checking that the measurement result that said newly-built measurement standard data Management unit 23 carries out the expansion uncertainty of measurement of this measurement standard is examined and determine or calibrated;

Said newly-built measurement standard data generation unit 25; Be used for after judging that said uncertainty of measurement authorization information is correct; Said newly-built measurement standard information is carried out automatic verification; Obtain newly-built measurement standard comprehensive evaluation report, and generate the measurement standard data, said measurement standard data comprises: measurement standard form of personal details, stability record, Intermediate Checks record, application form and examination report.

Preferably, said system-based information is set up the unit and comprised: meter utensil title is set up the unit, and measurement unit is set up the unit; Calibrating or calibration personnel information are set up the unit, and qualified supplier is set up the unit, and facility information is set up the unit; Measurement verification regulations and calibrating standard storage unit; The measurement standard name class is set up unit and magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram generation unit, wherein

Meter utensil title is set up the unit, is used for successively setting up the classified information storehouse of meter utensil title; Measurement unit is set up the unit, successively sets up the measurement unit storehouse according to the metering classification, and after the measurement unit storehouse is set up, sets up the mapping relations of measurement instrument title and measurement unit; Calibrating or calibration personnel information are set up the unit, are used to obtain the card information that obtains of mechanism's calibrating or calibration personnel, and set up the corresponding relation that obtains card information and measurement standard of mechanism's calibrating or calibration personnel; Qualified supplier is set up the unit, is used to be established as the supplier base database that mechanism provides calibrating or calibration service, confirms its each grant item purpose measurement range according to said supplier base database; Facility information is set up the unit, is used for equipment is classified, and the Back ground Information of recording unit; Measurement verification regulations and calibrating standard storage unit are used to store the Back ground Information of measurement verification regulations and calibrating standard; The measurement standard name class is set up the unit; Be used for successively setting up measurement standard name class information bank, said measurement standard name class information bank comprises: measurement standard Sort Code, measurement standard title, the measurement standard of listing the measurement standard catalogue of simplifying examination in is marked; Magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram generation unit; Be used to obtain effective version of national measurement verification system table block diagram; Content according to said effective version is stored in the database according to the transitive relation layering, and generates the magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram of measurement standard according to transitive relation.

Preferably, said newly-built measurement standard information evaluation unit specifically comprises: search the unit, new magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram generation unit; Ji Liangjiandingguicheng calibrating standard associative cell is carried out calibrating or calibration project comparing unit, carries out calibrating or calibration project adding device; Carry out calibrating or calibration project and corresponding device associative cell, the technical indicator evaluation unit, technical indicator is revised the unit; First judging unit, secondary launches unit, measurement standard total value computing unit; Calibrating or calibration personnel associative cell, newly-built measurement standard essential information is confirmed the unit

Search the unit, be used for searching said plan with the transmission block diagram and carry out the magnitude tracing of calibrating or calibration project correspondence and transmit block diagram from the measurement standard magnitude tracing of said generation; New magnitude tracing with transmit the block diagram generation unit, be used for when searching the unit and do not inquire corresponding magnitude tracing and transmit block diagram, carry out calibrating or calibration item purpose transitive relation generates new magnitude tracing and transmits block diagram according to said plan; Measurement verification regulations the calibrating standard associative cell; Be used for association and carry out the measurement verification regulations or the calibrating standard of calibrating or calibration project institute foundation with each plan; With in the scope of application of related measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard carry out calibrating or the calibration project carries out calibrating with the plan that this newly-built measurement standard has comprised or the calibration project is compared, and the magnitude tracing of said generation with transmit the newly-built measurement standard of increase does not comprise in the block diagram plan and carry out and examine and determine or the calibration project; Carry out calibrating or calibration project and corresponding device associative cell; Be used for each plan is carried out calibrating or the calibration project is launched according to the measurement verification regulations of its foundation or calibrating standard management specified measuring range, set up each measured and accurate corresponding relation its corresponding device; The technical indicator evaluation unit; Be used for corresponding device once correspondence; Then examine and determine or calibration item purpose the key technical indexes according to corresponding the carrying out of meter characteristic estimation measurement standard of equipment in the said facility information storehouse, said the key technical indexes comprises: measurement range, uncertainty of measurement and the limits of error; Technical indicator is revised the unit, be used for according to the measurement standard of estimation corresponding carry out calibrating or calibration item purpose the key technical indexes is revised the said new magnitude tracing technical indicator corresponding with transmitting block diagram; First judging unit is used for judging the same measured whether corresponding multiple devices of said measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard management regulation; Secondary launches the unit, is used for when the judged result of said first judging unit is equipment of correspondence, the said measured secondary that carries out is launched by measurement range according to the technical indicator of every equipment; Measurement standard total value computing unit is used for counting through the value of corresponding measurement standard of measurement standard and support equipment the total value of measurement standard; Calibrating or calibration personnel associative cell are used for corresponding calibrating or the calibration personnel of related this measurement standard; Newly-built measurement standard essential information is confirmed the unit; Be used for measurement standard examination certificate number, social public measurement standard certificate number and corresponding authorized organization, mandate time and the term of validity, measurement standard classification, enabling time and professional certificate word thereof that recorder is arrived, obtain the essential information that said plan is carried out the measurement standard of calibrating or calibration project correspondence.

Preferably; Said technical indicator evaluation unit specifically comprises: the first technical indicator evaluation unit and the second technical indicator evaluation unit; Wherein, The first technical indicator evaluation unit is used for the uncertainty of measurement or the limits of error are estimated, specifically comprises: judge whether measurement standard is separate unit instrument or measurer.If, then continue whether to occur in the judgment device meter characteristic grade and/or class information, if grade and/or class information occur, then grade adopts that uncertainty of measurement is represented, rank adopts the limits of error to represent; If grade and/or class information do not occur, judge whether testing equipment need increase correction and use, use if need to increase correction, then adopt uncertainty of measurement to represent, if do not need, then adopt the limits of error to represent; If judge the cover system that measurement standard is made up of many instrument or measuring equipment; Then equipment is divided into measurement standard and comparer two parts; And when can sesolution apparatus when receiving user's input information the measurement result of correspondence being influenced; Adopt the separate unit principle to calculate respectively, otherwise, the uncertainty of measurement of said measurement standard and comparer calculated respectively; The second technical indicator evaluation unit is used for measurement range is estimated, specifically comprises: whether the measurement unit of judging each testing equipment measurement range is unified, and as if unified, estimates the measurement range of measurement standard automatically; Otherwise, convert according to the measurement range that receives user input and measurement unit or self-defined unit conversion formula.

Preferably, said newly-built measurement standard data Management unit specifically comprises: second judging unit, simplify processing unit; The 3rd judging unit, measuring process control module, the 4th judging unit; First record cell and second record cell; Wherein, second judging unit is used to judge whether the title of newly-built measurement standard is listed the measurement standard catalogue of simplifying examination in or belonged to disposable standard substance; Simplify processing unit; When being used for judged result at said second judging unit and being listing the measurement standard catalogue of simplifying examination in or belonging to disposable standard substance, said measurement standard is not carried out the evaluation of uncertainty in measurement of replica test, stability assessment and calibrating or calibration result; The 3rd judging unit is used for when the judged result of said second judging unit is simplified the measurement standard catalogue of examining or do not belonged to disposable standard substance for not listing in, continuing to judge whether to select measuring process control; The measuring process control module is used for when selecting measuring process control, not carrying out replica test, stability assessment separately; Receive the duplicate measurements number of times that the user sets according to measurement standard replica test complexity; And select corresponding control chart automatically according to said duplicate measurements number of times; According to the measurement group number of selecting; And the sampled data that receives each group, counting statistics controlled quentity controlled variable, control limit, drafting control chart automatically; The 4th judging unit is used for when select measuring process control, is used for judging the whether a plurality of parameters of energy measurement of measurement standard according to user's selection; First record cell; The judged result that is used at the 4th judging unit is a plurality of parameters of energy measurement; Then according to receiving user-defined duplicate measurements number of times and measurement group number; And be set interval time, write down repeated data, stability data and the calibrating of each corresponding parameter of measurement standard or the uncertainty of measurement information of calibration result; Second record cell; Be used for being a plurality of parameters of energy measurement not in the judged result of the 4th judging unit; Then according to receiving user-defined duplicate measurements number of times and measurement group number; And be set interval time, directly write down repeated data, stability data and the calibrating of newly-built measurement standard or the uncertainty of measurement information of calibration result.

On the basis of the foregoing description; Said system can also comprise: automatic reminding unit; Be used for after login system, carrying out early warning automatically, perhaps, when when calibrating or calibration certificate making, choosing this utensil this utensil inspected by ready samples countdown and report to the police examining overdue measurement instrument week; And/or whether monitoring calibrating or calibration personnel set up data such as report, evaluation of uncertainty in measurement report, job instruction, detailed rules for the implementation, calibrating or calibration certificate result, data template, raw readings blank template, staff training record to measurement range (class of accuracy), the measurement standard of testing equipment on time confirm by new method, and remind calibrating or calibration personnel affirmation automatically by the time limit of setting; Otherwise, stop using; And/or when detecting measurement standard and expire; Show early warning; So that the Junior Data Manager checks measurement standard, measurement standard is not checked if exceed the time limit, then stop corresponding all plans of this measurement standard and carry out calibrating or calibrating of calibration item purpose or calibration certificate making.

On the basis of the foregoing description; Said system can also comprise: dynamically supervise the unit; Be used for the said newly-built measurement standard data that generates is carried out validity control from the logical relation between time, authority, key element; And whole key elements of certificate that newly-built measurement standard data is corresponding or report are carried out in advance, thing neutralization control afterwards, so that said certificate or report are carried out dynamic management.

The present invention proposes theory and the method for utilizing computer technology that measurement standard enforcement intellectuality, standardization, mobilism are managed, realized functions such as newly-built measurement standard data network is filed, repeatability (stability) is calculated automatically, form of personal details generates automatically, the unusually automatic judgement of measuring process, data intelligence analysis correction.Reach tighten management, simplified flow process, reduced the purpose of slipping up.

Also see also Fig. 3; Structural representation for a kind of management system application instance to newly-built measurement standard provided by the invention; In this embodiment; Said system comprises: system-based information is set up unit 31, measurement standard administrative unit 32, can also comprise: reminding unit 33 and dynamically supervision unit 34 automatically.Further, this system can also comprise: online query unit 35, measurement standard data shared cell 36, so that the user carries out online query and measurement standard data and shares through unified inlet login native system.

Wherein, Said system-based information is set up unit 31 and comprised: meter utensil title is set up unit 311; Measurement unit is set up unit 312; Calibrating or calibration personnel information are set up unit 313; Qualified supplier is set up unit 314, and facility information is set up unit 315, measurement verification regulations and calibrating standard storage unit 316; The measurement standard name class is set up unit 317 and magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram generation unit (promptly being integrated with standard magnitude tracing and transmission of quantity value) 318, and said measurement standard administrative unit 32 comprises: newly-built measurement standard information is set up unit 321, newly-built measurement standard data Management unit 322, newly-built measurement standard uncertainty of measurement authentication unit 323 and newly-built measurement standard data generation unit 324.The function of its each unit and effect see for details above-mentioned, repeat no more at this.

As shown in Figure 3, said system-based information is set up unit 31, is the chief component of this system, is the Data Source of other unit in being, specifically comprises:

The measurement instrument name information is set up unit 311, is used for successively setting up according to JJF1051-1996 the classified information storehouse of meter utensil title, specifically comprises:

Set up the utensil formal name used at school, and the corresponding english information of corresponding another name, actual use title, compulsory verification directory name, the measurement instrument directory name of administrating on laws and above-mentioned information; Add the mapping relations of strong inspection measurement instrument classification of type code to the strong inspection measurement instrument in the utensil title according to JZB17-2008; According to JJF1051-1996 and CNAS-IL06, add utensil Sort Code and field code information; Its corresponding authorized signatory is distributed in the classification field; According to local " measurement verification expenses standard ", add utensil classified information and expenses standard information, in the interpolation process, the utensil title of including in the database is replenished.The register signature is claimed the mapping relations with its corresponding measurement unit.

Said measurement unit is set up unit 312, is used for setting up the measurement unit storehouse according to " People's Republic of China's legal unit of measurement " and other related datas step by step by the metering classification, and said measurement unit storehouse comprises: information such as measurement unit title, measurement unit symbol.After this storehouse is set up and accomplished, can set up the mapping relations of measurement instrument title and measurement unit.

Said calibrating or calibration personnel information are set up unit 313; Set up mechanism's calibrating or calibration personnel information according to this area measurement verification or calibration personnel qualification application form; Wherein, Whether said calibrating or calibration personnel information comprise: calibration certificate number, the term of validity, calibrating qualification, be information such as authorized signatory, but be not limited to this.

Said qualified supplier is set up unit 314; Being established as mechanism provides the supplier base database of calibrating or calibration service, its qualification type, certificate number and the term of validity, contact method is preset, collects, imported at (comprising the E-mail address) electronic version (word or excel form) of qualification annex.System will extract, generate each grant item purpose measurement range automatically from electronic version, also can generate class of accuracy.

Said facility information is set up unit 315, mainly comprises following function:

1, equipment is classified, equipment can be divided into measurement instrument and non-metering utensil, and measurement instrument can be divided into examines utensil and non-week inspection utensil week, and week inspection utensil can be divided into standard, standard substance, auxiliary facility.

2, Equipment Foundations information can be divided into 3 types, (1), fix information, the meter characteristic of equipment when purchasing.Its meter characteristic comprises: parameter, measurement range, class of accuracy, uncertainty of measurement, the limits of error; (2), inspect information by ready samples at every turn; (3), equipment Intermediate Checks information and measurement standard stability assessment information; (4) identify this equipment and whether belong to check standard etc., wherein, the equipment fix information is filled in by the device fabrication merchant as the part of asset of equipments card information usually, and when equipment acceptance, the end user checks by equipment, uploads information by equipment manager after both sides sign.

3, for the equipment by internal institution calibrating or calibration, system obtains the electronic copies of periodic calibration information and calibrating or calibration certificate automatically from the corresponding business system.

4, for outside calibrating or calibration, equipment manager scanning calibrating or calibration certificate original paper are as electronic copies.And utilize instrument such as Adobe Reader to grasp crucial censorship information, comprising: information such as this calibrating date, certificate number, employed measurement standard measurement range, uncertainty of measurement grade.

5, whether the related personnel reviews and validate the last censorship of this secondary device the key technical indexes and changes according to calibrating or calibration certificate.Like variation, should in time adjust.The key technical indexes is once affirmation, and system will set up carrying out of setting in the unit 314 based on qualified supplier and examine and determine or calibration item range estimation weight range and class of accuracy, judge whether the equipment the key technical indexes that itself and this censorship is confirmed mates.

6, the related personnel is according to calibrating or calibration certificate; Add the legal metering mechanism of higher level calibrating data then; System calculates annual variation amount and conclusion automatically; And generate measurement standard stability curve figure automatically, and be the measurement standard of " defective " for conclusion, system reports to the police automatically and supervises the related personnel to handle.Wherein the annual variation amount refers to the change of stability amount of measurement standard.

7, when measurement standard and support equipment generation replacing, equipment manager should be changed declaration form according to measurement standard and change, and sets up the corresponding relation of changing preceding equipment and replacing back equipment, and system preserves the replacing record of each equipment.Seal up for safekeeping or cancel in the application form measurement standard is sealed up for safekeeping according to measurement standard.

8, for inspecting equipment first by ready samples, system will set up email address preset in the unit 314 according to qualified supplier, automatically this facility information sent to each mailbox, be convenient to seek satisfactory supplier.Calibrating or correcting mechanism must be selected from the supplier base database, and expired vendor equipment keeper should ask for the qualification certificates and the annex thereof of latest edition to qualification.

9, system can generate the censorship consignment agreement with the equipment that needs censorship, agreement is sent to qualified supplier sets up mailbox preset in the unit 314.

10, in the information of adding the equipment traceability, system will provide the corresponding measurement unit of this equipment to supply the user to select according to the mapping relations of measurement instrument title and its measurement unit.

Said measurement verification regulations and calibrating standard storage unit 316; The measurement verification regulations of storage measurement standard or the essential information of calibrating standard are set also, and its Back ground Information comprises: measurement verification regulations information such as calibrating standard title, enforcement time, the time of abrogating, user mode, classification; In addition, its use information is set, specifically comprises:

1, rules substitute record, and rules possibly also possibly substituted by its part by another one rules replacing whole;

2, rules service recorder comprises that rules receive the people, receives information such as time, the time of giving back.

In addition; In the system with attachment version preserve measurement verification regulations the version prevailing for the time being in force (or utilizing crossover tool that PDF is changed into the word form) of word form of calibrating standard; And be provided with measurement verification regulations the general searching keyword of calibrating standard; According to keyword from measurement verification regulations grasp the corresponding information of this keyword the calibrating standard, specifically comprise following information:

1, utensil title and the restrictive condition in the scope of application of vertification regulation, calibrating standard.

2, in calibrating or calibration project (guide look) table measured with and the term No. of calibrating or calibration steps.Observe those projects (like outward appearance, interaction etc.) and in use can not examine, do not influence calibrating or calibration result again, can leave out this project; If the laboratory through CNAS, can import above-mentioned information according to this method in batches.Project to wherein relating to the error of indication should give mark, the project that relates to the error of indication is not provided with its limits of error.

3, the English name of rules, standard.

4, page or leaf form in raw readings form and calibrating or the calibration certificate is provided with key word wherein in database.

5, measurement result uncertainty.

6, environmental baseline.

7, measurement unit (as clearly there being this content in rules, the standard).

8, calibrating or calibration conclusion.

9, each carries out the measured of calibrating or calibration item correspondence.

Said measurement standard name class is set up unit 317; Successively set up measurement standard classified information storehouse according to JJF1022-1991, this measurement standard classified information storehouse comprises: measurement standard Sort Code, measurement standard title, the measurement standard of listing the measurement standard catalogue of simplifying examination in is marked.

Said magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram generation unit 318; Collect, put in order the version prevailing for the time being in force (PDF or word) of the word form of national measurement verification system table block diagram; On this basis its content is stored in the database by transitive relation; Every layer class information comprises the pairing utensil of this layer: " measurement range ", " uncertainty of measurement ", " class of accuracy ", the limits of error ", information such as " measurement unit ", but be not limited to this, can allow to revise to class information; and system can generate the measurement standard magnitude tracing and transmit block diagram according to transitive relation automatically.

Said newly-built measurement standard information is set up unit 321 and comprised again: search unit, new magnitude tracing and transmit the block diagram generation unit, the standard associative cell is carried out calibrating or calibration project comparing unit; Carry out calibrating or calibration project adding device, carry out calibrating or calibration project and carry out the unit, the technical indicator evaluation unit; Technical indicator is confirmed the unit, first judging unit, and secondary launches the unit; Measurement standard total value computing unit; Calibrating or calibration personnel associative cell, newly-built measurement standard essential information is confirmed the unit

After receiving newly-built measurement criteria information again; Choose arbitrary plan earlier and carry out calibrating or calibration project, system will based on the magnitude tracing of standard metering standard with transmit magnitude tracing that the information inquiry that is provided with in the block diagram comprises the corresponding measurement criteria of this calibrating or calibration project and transmit block diagram; Said new magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram generation unit; When searching magnitude tracing that the unit not can not find suitable measurement criteria and transmitting block diagram; Can carry out the transitive relation that calibrating or calibration project are provided with based on receiving plan that the user can import, the magnitude tracing that generates new measurement criteria with transmit block diagram.

Said measurement verification regulations the calibrating standard associative cell: new magnitude tracing with transmit block diagram and generate after; The relation that system carries out calibrating or calibration project and vertification regulation or calibrating standard according to plan, related each plan is carried out the measurement verification regulations or the calibrating standard of calibrating or calibration project institute foundation.

Said calibrating or the calibration project comparing unit carried out, be used for corresponding development of calibrating or calibration project and this newly-built measurement standard of carrying out of the scope of application of related measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard examine and determine or the calibration project is compared;

Said calibrating or the calibration item adding device carried out is used for the comparative result according to comparing unit, and the plan that the newly-built measurement criteria of increase does not comprise in said new magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram is carried out calibrating or calibration item; Promptly be convenient to user's completion magnitude tracing and carry out calibrating or calibration item with the plan that the transmission block diagram does not comprise.

Said calibrating or calibration project and the corresponding device associative cell carried out; Calibrating of carrying out in plan or calibration project are once affirmation; System is according to the mapping relations of setting up in vertification regulation or the calibrating standard administration module; Automatically each plan is carried out calibrating or the calibration project is launched by specified measuring range in rules or the standard, so that the user sets up each measured and accurate corresponding relation its corresponding device, equipment can carry out correspondence for two types according to measurement standard and utility appliance.

Said technical indicator evaluation unit; Be pairing calibrating or the calibration item argument automatic evaluation unit carried out of measurement standard: in measured corresponding equipment once affirmation; System is preset according to the meter characteristic (comprising: measurement range, class of accuracy, uncertainty of measurement, the limits of error) of equipment; The key technical indexes that newly-built measurement standard is provided for your guidance, this process mainly comprises two steps:

At first; It is estimation to " uncertainty of measurement or class of accuracy or the limits of error "; Can be undertaken by following flow process: (1), system judge whether measurement standard is separate unit instrument or measurer, and (2) are if whether the separate unit instrument (level) other information occurs waiting in the judgment device meter characteristic; (3), if (level) other information such as appearances, then grade employing uncertainty of measurement is represented, the rank employing limits of error represent.(4), if (level) other information such as do not occur, judge whether testing equipment need add to revise to use, (5), if adding to revise uses, adopt uncertainty of measurement represent, as if not using, the employing limits of error are represented.6), if the user judges the cover system that measurement standard is made up of many instrument or measuring equipment; Then must measurement standard be divided into measurement standard and comparer two parts; (7), if distinguishable these two parts of user to separately to the influence of measurement result, then calculate respectively by the separate unit principle.Otherwise the user calculates above-mentioned two-part uncertainty of measurement.

Secondly, be that " measurement range " estimated, can be undertaken by following flow process: (1), judge whether the measurement unit of each testing equipment measurement range is unified, (2), if unit is consistent are estimated the measurement range of measurement standard automatically.(3), if unit is inconsistent, can artificial set " measurement range " and measurement unit or self-defined unit conversion formula.

Said technical indicator evaluation unit is used to revise automatic estimation result, and promptly the result of estimation can not directly quote automatically, just reference, and the user can make amendment in system, finally forms the key technical indexes of measurement standard.After technical indicator is confirmed, related magnitude tracing and the relevant information of transmitting in the block diagram revised.

Said first judging unit is used to judge measured whether corresponding multiple devices;

Said secondary launches the unit, is used for when there are multiple devices in first judgment unit judges, and system launches the said measured secondary that carries out by measurement range and class of accuracy combination according to the technical indicator of each equipment.

Said measurement standard total value computing unit is used for counting according to the value of measurement standard and support equipment the total value of measurement standard.

Said calibrating or calibration personnel associative cell, corresponding calibrating or the calibration personnel of related this measurement standard;

Said newly-built measurement standard essential information is confirmed the unit; According to information such as the authorized organization, mandate time and the term of validity that receive the measurement standard examination certificate number of also recording user interpolation, social public measurement standard certificate number and correspondence thereof, measurement standard classification, enabling time, professional certificate words, obtain the measurement standard that said plan is carried out calibrating or calibration project correspondence.

Said newly-built measurement standard data Management unit 322 is used for evaluating for repeatability, stability assessment and the calibrating of each measurement standard correspondence or the uncertainty of measurement information of calibration result, specifically comprises:

Said second judging unit is used to judge whether the measurement standard title is listed in " simplify examination measurement standard catalogue " or belong to disposable standard substance;

Said simplification processing unit; Be used for being judged as of second judging unit list in or belong to as a result the time, then can not carry out the evaluation of uncertainty in measurement of replica test, stability assessment and calibrating or calibration result by " simplify examination measurement standard catalogue " regulation.

Said the 3rd judging unit; Be used in the judged result of said second judging unit for not listing in or when not belonging to; Then continue judges and whether select measuring process control,, then needn't carry out replica test, stability assessment more separately if select measuring process control.

Said measuring process control module; Be used for when not selecting measuring process control for use, the repeatability, the stability data that are then adopted in the input measurement uncertainty evaluation, and receive the duplicate measurements number of times that the user sets according to the complexity of measurement standard replica test number of times; And select corresponding control chart automatically according to said duplicate measurements number of times; Select to measure son group number, and the sampled data that receives, counting statistics controlled quentity controlled variable, control limit, drafting control chart automatically;

Said the 4th judging unit is used for when not selecting measuring process control, and the user judges whether measurement standard can measure multiple parameter;

Said first record cell; The judged result that is used at the 4th judging unit is a plurality of parameters of energy measurement; Then according to receiving user-defined duplicate measurements number of times and measurement group number; And be set interval time, write down repeated data, stability data and the calibrating of each corresponding parameter of measurement standard or the uncertainty of measurement information of calibration result.

Said second record cell; Be used for being a plurality of parameters of energy measurement not in the judged result of the 4th judging unit; Then according to receiving user-defined duplicate measurements number of times and measurement group number; And be set interval time, directly write down repeated data, stability data and the calibrating of newly-built measurement standard or the uncertainty of measurement information of calibration result.

Wherein, said measuring process control module can be a tool model; Mainly be controlled figure, do not have positive connection with other modules, be specially: (1), user are according to the difficulty or ease of measurement standard replica test number of times; Set the duplicate measurements number of times, system selects corresponding control chart automatically, and son group number (requiring k=20) is measured in (2), selection; (3), the input sampled data, the automatic counting statistics controlled quentity controlled variable of system, control limit, drafting control chart also judge that measuring process is unusual.

Said newly-built measurement standard uncertainty of measurement authentication unit 323; The checking that is used for and the measurement result of the expansion uncertainty of measurement of said this newly-built measurement standard is examined and determine or calibrated; Promptly obtain the equipment that indicates check standard in the said system-based information and measure the measurement result of the corresponding measured value of expansion uncertainty of measurement and this uncertainty of measurement of gained respectively with this newly-built measurement standard and high one-level measurement standard, and the checking that the measurement result of the expansion uncertainty of measurement of said this measurement standard is examined and determine or calibrated.

That is to say,, add with this newly-built measurement standard and high one-level measurement standard and measure gained expansion uncertainty of measurement for being denoted as the equipment of " check standard " in the equipment control; With this uncertainty of measurement the measurement result of corresponding measured value, the checking that system will calculate automatically and examine and determine or calibrate is for adopting when transmitting relative method; System adopts the comparison method to verify; Wherein, said transmission relative method or comparison method have been this area mature technology, repeat no more at this.

Said newly-built measurement standard data generation unit 324; Be used for said newly-built measurement standard information is carried out automatic verification; Obtain newly-built measurement standard comprehensive evaluation report; And generate the measurement standard data, said measurement standard data comprises: measurement standard form of personal details, stability record, Intermediate Checks record, application form and examination report specifically comprise:

1, the process of verification mainly comprises automatically:

1) user judges whether to exist has lacuna on the content;

2) judge whether information such as measurement range in application form, examination report, the form of personal details, class of accuracy, uncertainty of measurement, the limits of error are consistent;

3) in system's typical case calibrating of uploading or the calibration certificate page or leaf and raw readings blank template whether contained in measurement verification regulations and the calibrating standard storage unit in this measurement standard in raw readings form and calibrating or the calibration certificate page of defined whole keywords of form.

Whether the data balancing relation of evaluating out uncertainty of measurement, the seized gauging instrument limits of error etc. four in the uncertainty of measurement that 4) uncertainty of measurement of measurement standard, the report of newly-built measurement standard are evaluated out in the inspection application form, rules, the standard is correct.

5) whether whether prevailing for the time being in force, calibrating of measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard or calibration personnel qualification be effective, whether contains that all plans are carried out calibrating or whether continuously, effectively calibration item, all measurement standards and main corollary equipment trace to the source etc.

2, newly-built measurement standard result's output

System carries out analysis-by-synthesis to the result of automatic verification, obtains newly-built measurement standard comprehensive evaluation report.

3, the automatic generation and the management of newly-built measurement standard data

Information according to newly-built measurement standard information evaluation unit; To each measurement standard; Generate newly-built measurement standard data, said newly-built measurement standard data comprises: measurement standard form of personal details, stability record, repeatability record, Intermediate Checks record, application form, examination report information etc., but be not limited to this; Can also comprise other information, present embodiment does not limit.

Said automatic reminding unit 34, mainly to following situation remind, early warning or warning etc.:

1, the week inspection utensil automatic early-warning that expires

The week inspection utensil automatic early-warning that expires is divided into system login and concentrates early warning, and calibrating or calibration certificate choose this utensil censorship countdown to report to the police 2 kinds when making, in case surpass the censorship time limit, when making calibrating or calibration certificate, this utensil can't be selected.

2, the performance of new measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard is confirmed

After new measurement verification regulations or the calibrating standard promulgation; Being late for by the related request of new measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard measurement range (class of accuracy), the measurement standard of testing equipment being set up report, evaluation of uncertainty in measurement report, job instruction, detailed rules for the implementation, calibrating or calibration certificate result, data template, raw readings blank template, staff training etc. like calibrating or calibration personnel confirms; Said automatic reminding unit will be reminded by setting fate in advance automatically; Exceed the time limit and do not carry out confirming, will stop the use of these measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard and all key elements related with it.

3, measurement standard is changed and is confirmed

After measurement standard is changed; Said automatic reminding unit will require automatically the related personnel to measurement standard set up report, evaluation of uncertainty in measurement report, job instruction, detailed rules for the implementation, calibrating or calibration certificate result, data template, the raw readings blank template remodifies by new measurement standard, exceed the time limit do not revise will stop to select for use of this equipment.

4, the measurement standard early warning that expires

Said automatic reminding unit provides measurement standard to expire early warning to the Junior Data Manager automatically, like expection measurement standard is checked, and will stop all plans of this measurement standard and carry out calibrating or the making of calibration item purpose certificate.

5, calibrating or calibration personnel qualification expire early warning, the rectification time limit early warning.

Said dynamic supervision unit 34; Be used for data sharing of metering administrative service division of government and dynamically supervision; Promptly be used for the said newly-built measurement standard data that generates is carried out validity control from the logical relation between time, authority, key element; And whole key elements of the certificate of newly-built measurement standard data correspondence or report are carried out in advance, thing neutralization control afterwards, so that said certificate or report are carried out dynamic management.

This function belongs to the simple queries function; Its objective is newly-built measurement standard data transfer is given province office, formed unified measurement standard platform, be convenient to grasp and set up measurement standard situation and measurement standard operating position; With the measurement standard user mode; Measurement verification regulations and calibrating standard situation of change and measurement standard are in time inspected situation by ready samples, find that in time measurement standard is expired, generate examination report and all kinds of statistical report form automatically.

Said online query unit 35 utilizes automatic check function, and doubtful problem is wherein carried out statistical study, and forms report, will save the plenty of time for examination person like this, examination is focused in the examination to its calibrating or rated capacity.Can consult fast data such as measurement verification regulations and calibrating standard, national measurement verification system table block diagrams easily simultaneously.

Said measurement standard data shared cell 36, this unit be through online interactive platform, to the user provide one exchange mutually, learn from each other, the place of data exchange.The user can realize sharing, build together and information interaction of measurement standard data through this platform.Farthest realize uncertainty of measurement is estimated unitized, standardization, the standardized management of flow process.Avoid repeated construction.

The present invention is through setting up associated match relation between unified measurement standard basic database and key element; And on this basis; Through standardized designs to management process; Self-verifying, dynamic management and intelligent maintenance have been realized to newly-built measurement standard data; Realized to measurement standard examination, the examination of legal metering validation activity and National Laboratory's approval examination require data automatic output, realized the measurement standard data online submission, examine, put on record, be convenient to measure the dynamic management of the consulting rapidly of examination personnel data, intelligence check and correction and metering administrative service division of government.The data-interface that meets the national regulation requirement at last through design is realized having freely docking and data sharing of inner management infosystem now with each measurement technology mechanism.That is to say; The present invention proposes and utilize computer technology that measurement standard is implemented intellectuality, standardization, mobilism management method and system, realized functions such as newly-built measurement standard data network is filed, repeatability (stability) is calculated automatically, form of personal details generates automatically, the unusual judgement automatically of measuring process, data intelligence analysis correction.Reach tighten management, simplified flow process, reduced the purpose of slipping up.

In the foregoing description; Relational terms such as first and second grades only is used for an entity or operation are made a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily requires or hint relation or the order that has any this reality between these entities or the operation.And; Term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability; Thereby make and comprise that process, method, article or the equipment of a series of key elements not only comprise those key elements; But also comprise other key elements of clearly not listing, or also be included as this process, method, article or equipment intrinsic key element.Under the situation that do not having much more more restrictions, the key element that limits by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment that comprises said key element and also have other identical element.

Through the description of above embodiment, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize by the mode that software adds essential general hardware platform, can certainly pass through hardware, but the former is better embodiment under a lot of situation.Based on such understanding; The part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can be come out with the embodied of software product; This computer software product can be stored in the storage medium, like ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc., comprises that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be a personal computer; Server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) carry out the described method of some part of each embodiment of the present invention or embodiment.

The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. the intelligent management method to newly-built measurement standard is characterized in that, after the associated match relation in the system-based information of setting up measurement standard and said system-based information between the key element, said method comprises:

2. method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said system-based information comprises: meter utensil name information, measurement unit information, calibrating or calibration personnel information, qualified supplier information, facility information, measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard information, measurement standard name class information and magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram information.

3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the associated match relation in the said system-based information of setting up measurement standard and the said system-based information between the key element specifically comprises:

Successively set up the classified information storehouse of measurement instrument title;

Successively set up the measurement unit storehouse according to the metering classification, and after the measurement unit storehouse is set up, set up the mapping relations of measurement instrument title and measurement unit;

Obtain the card information that obtains of mechanism's calibrating or calibration personnel, set up the corresponding relation that obtains card information and measurement standard of mechanism's calibrating or calibration personnel;

Being established as mechanism provides the supplier base database of calibrating or calibration service, and confirms its each grant item purpose measurement range and class of accuracy according to said supplier base database;

Equipment is classified, and the Back ground Information of recording unit;

The Back ground Information of storage measurement verification regulations and calibrating standard;

The measurement standard name class information bank of apparatus for establishing successively;

Obtain effective version of national measurement verification system table block diagram, be stored in the database according to the transitive relation layering, and generate magnitude tracing and transmit block diagram according to transitive relation according to the content of said effective version.

4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, saidly carries out the flow process of the corresponding newly-built measurement standard of calibrating or calibration project and carries out standardized management setting up said plan, obtains said measurement standard information, specifically comprises:

From the magnitude tracing of said generation with transmit the said plan of inquiry the block diagram and carry out the corresponding magnitude tracing of calibrating or calibration project and transmit block diagram;

As if not inquiring, then carry out calibrating or the new magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram of calibration item purpose transmission of quantity value relation generation according to said plan;

Related and said plan is carried out the measurement verification regulations or the calibrating standard of calibrating or calibration item institute foundation; With in the scope of application of related measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard carry out calibrating or calibration item carries out calibrating with the plan that this newly-built measurement criteria has comprised or calibration item is compared, and increase the plan that newly-built measurement criteria do not comprise in the block diagram and carry out calibrating or calibration item with transmitting at the magnitude tracing of said generation;

Each plan is carried out calibrating or calibration item is launched according to specified measuring range in the measurement verification regulations of its foundation or the calibrating standard management, set up each measured and accurate corresponding relation its corresponding device;

Estimate that according to the meter characteristic of equipment in the said facility information storehouse the corresponding plan of newly-built measurement standard carries out calibrating or calibration item purpose the key technical indexes, said the key technical indexes comprises: measurement range, uncertainty of measurement and the limits of error;

Carry out the magnitude tracing that calibrating or calibration item purpose the key technical indexes revise said generation according to the corresponding plan of the newly-built measurement standard of estimation and respectively carry out calibrating or the corresponding technical indicator of calibration project in the block diagram with transmitting;

Judge the same measured whether corresponding multiple devices of regulation in said measurement verification regulations or the calibrating standard management of regulation in the management of said measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard; If by measurement range the said measured secondary that carries out is launched according to the technical indicator of every equipment; If not, then do not launch;

Count the total value of measurement standard through the value of corresponding measurement standard of this measurement standard and support equipment;

Corresponding calibrating or the calibration personnel of related this measurement standard;

The measurement standard examination certificate number that recorder is arrived, social public measurement standard certificate number and corresponding authorized organization, mandate time and the term of validity, measurement standard classification, enabling time and professional certificate word thereof obtain the essential information that said plan is carried out the newly-built measurement standard of calibrating or calibration project correspondence.

5. method according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; Corresponding the carrying out of meter characteristic estimation measurement standard according to equipment in the said facility information storehouse examined and determine or calibration item purpose the key technical indexes, and said the key technical indexes comprises: measurement range, uncertainty of measurement and the limits of error; Specifically comprise:

Estimation to the uncertainty of measurement or the limits of error specifically comprises:

Judge whether measurement standard is separate unit instrument or measurer.If, then continue whether to occur in the judgment device meter characteristic grade and/or class information, if grade and/or class information occur, then grade adopts that uncertainty of measurement is represented, rank adopts the limits of error to represent; If grade and/or class information do not occur, judge whether testing equipment need increase correction and use, use if need to increase correction, then adopt uncertainty of measurement to represent, if do not need, then adopt the limits of error to represent;

If judge the cover system that measurement standard is made up of many instrument or measuring equipment; Then equipment is divided into measurement standard and comparer two parts; And receiving user's input information for can differentiate corresponding device the time to the influencing of measurement result; Adopt the separate unit principle to calculate respectively, otherwise, the uncertainty of measurement of said measurement standard and comparer calculated respectively;

Estimation to measurement range specifically comprises:

Judge whether the measurement unit of each testing equipment measurement category is unified,, estimate the measurement category of measurement criteria automatically as if unified; Otherwise, convert based on the measurement category that receives user input and measurement unit or self-defined unit conversion formula.

6. method according to claim 4; It is characterized in that whether this newly-built measurement standard of said judgement need carry out replica test, stability assessment; The evaluation of uncertainty in measurement of calibrating or calibration result; As all need carry out, then write down corresponding repeated data, stability data and evaluation of uncertainty in measurement result, comprising:

Judge whether the title of newly-built measurement standard is listed the measurement standard catalogue of simplifying examination in or belonged to disposable standard substance; If; Then said newly-built measurement standard is not carried out replica test, stability assessment, the evaluation of uncertainty in measurement of calibrating or calibration result; If not, continue to judge whether to select measuring process control,, then carry out replica test, stability assessment no longer separately if select to carry out measuring process control; Receive the duplicate measurements number of times that the user sets according to measurement standard replica test complexity; And select corresponding control chart automatically according to said duplicate measurements number of times; According to the measurement group number of selecting; And the sampled data that receives each group, counting statistics controlled quentity controlled variable, control limit, drafting control chart automatically; If do not select, then write down repeatability, the stability data of the employing in the evaluation of uncertainty in measurement, judge the whether a plurality of parameters of energy measurement of measurement standard, as if a plurality of parameters of energy measurement, then write down repeatability, the stability data of each parameter; The mode of record data receives user-defined duplicate measurements number of times and measurement group number for basis; And be set, repeated data, stability data and the calibrating of each parameter of record or the uncertainty of measurement information of calibration result in newly-built measurement standard interval time.

7. according to each described method of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that said method also comprises:

After login system, carry out early warning automatically, perhaps, when when calibrating or calibration certificate making, choosing this utensil this utensil is inspected by ready samples countdown and report to the police examining overdue measurement instrument week; And/or

Whether monitoring calibrating or calibration personnel set up the affirmation of report, evaluation of uncertainty in measurement, job instruction, detailed rules for the implementation, calibrating or calibration certificate result, data template, raw readings blank template, staff training on time to measurement range, the measurement standard of testing equipment, and remind calibrating or calibration personnel to confirm automatically by the time limit of setting; Otherwise, stop using; And/or

When detecting measurement criteria and expire, show early warning, so that the Junior Data Manager checks measurement criteria, measurement criteria is not checked if exceed the time limit, then stop all plans of this measurement criteria and carry out the certificate of calibrating or calibration item and make.

8. according to each described method of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that said method also comprises:

Said measurement standard data to generating is carried out validity control from the logical relation between time, authority, key element; And whole key elements of certificate that said measurement standard data is corresponding or report are carried out in advance, thing neutralization control afterwards, so that said certificate or report are carried out dynamic management.

9. the management system to newly-built measurement standard is characterized in that, said system comprises:

10. system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said system-based information is set up the unit and comprised:

Meter utensil name information is set up the unit, is used for successively setting up the classified information storehouse of meter utensil title;

Measurement unit is set up the unit, is used for successively setting up the measurement unit storehouse according to the metering classification, and after the measurement unit storehouse is set up, sets up the mapping relations of measurement instrument title and measurement unit;

Calibrating or calibration personnel information are set up the unit, are used to obtain the card information that obtains of mechanism's calibrating or calibration personnel, and set up the corresponding relation that obtains card information and measurement standard of mechanism's calibrating or calibration personnel;

Qualified supplier is set up the unit, is used to be established as the supplier base database that mechanism provides calibrating or calibration service, confirms its each grant item purpose measurement range according to said supplier base database;

Facility information is set up the unit, is used for equipment is classified, and the Back ground Information of recording unit;

Measurement verification regulations and calibrating standard storage unit are used to store the Back ground Information of measurement verification regulations and calibrating standard;

The measurement standard name class is set up the unit; Be used for the measurement standard name class information bank of apparatus for establishing successively, said measurement standard name class information bank comprises: measurement standard Sort Code, measurement standard title, the measurement standard of listing the measurement standard catalogue of simplifying examination in is marked;

Magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram generation unit; Be used to obtain effective version of national measurement verification system table block diagram; Content according to said effective version is stored in the database according to the transitive relation layering, and generates the magnitude tracing and transmission block diagram of measurement standard according to transitive relation.

11. system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said newly-built measurement standard information is set up the unit and is specifically comprised:

Search the unit, be used for searching said plan with the transmission block diagram and carry out the magnitude tracing of calibrating or calibration item correspondence and transmit block diagram from the magnitude tracing of said generation;

New magnitude tracing with transmit the block diagram generation unit, be used for when searching the unit and do not inquire corresponding magnitude tracing and transmit block diagram, carry out calibrating or calibration item purpose transitive relation generates new magnitude tracing and transmits block diagram based on said plan;

Ji Liangjiandingguicheng calibrating standard associative cell is used for related and each plan is carried out the measurement verification regulations or the calibrating standard of calibrating or calibration project institute foundation;

Carry out calibrating or calibration project comparing unit, be used for corresponding development of calibrating or calibration project and this newly-built measurement standard of carrying out of the scope of application of related measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard examine and determine or the calibration project is compared;

Carry out calibrating or calibration project adding device, be used for according to the comparative result of carrying out calibrating or calibration project comparing unit, the magnitude tracing of said generation with transmit increase in the block diagram that this newly-built measurement standard do not comprise carry out calibrating or calibration project;

Carry out calibrating or calibration item and corresponding device associative cell; Be used for each plan is carried out calibrating or calibration item is launched according to the measurement verification regulations of its foundation or calibrating standard management specified measuring range, set up measured and accurate corresponding relation its corresponding device;

The technical indicator evaluation unit; Be used for measured with after its equipment is corresponding; According to the meter characteristic of equipment in the said facility information storehouse estimate newly-built measurement standard corresponding carry out calibrating or calibration item purpose the key technical indexes, said the key technical indexes comprises: measurement range, uncertainty of measurement and the limits of error;

Technical indicator is revised the unit, is used for based on corresponding the carrying out magnitude tracing that calibrating or calibration item purpose the key technical indexes revise said generation and transmit block diagram and respectively carry out calibrating or the corresponding technical indicator of calibration project of the newly-built measurement criteria of estimation;

First judging unit is used for judging the same measured whether corresponding multiple devices of said measurement verification regulations or calibrating standard management regulation;

Secondary launches the unit, is used for when the judged result of said first judging unit is corresponding multiple devices, the said measured secondary that carries out is launched by measurement range according to the technical indicator of every equipment, otherwise, do not launch;

Measurement standard total value computing unit is used for counting through the value of corresponding measurement standard of measurement standard and support equipment the total value of measurement standard;

Calibrating or calibration personnel associative cell are used for corresponding calibrating or the calibration personnel of related this measurement standard;

Newly-built measurement standard essential information is confirmed the unit; Be used for measurement standard examination certificate number, social public measurement standard certificate number and corresponding authorized organization, mandate time and the term of validity, measurement standard classification, enabling time and professional certificate word thereof that recorder is arrived, obtain the essential information that said plan is carried out the measurement standard of calibrating or calibration project correspondence.

12. system according to claim 11 is characterized in that, said technical indicator evaluation unit specifically comprises:

The first technical indicator evaluation unit is used for the uncertainty of measurement or the limits of error are estimated, specifically comprises: judge whether measurement standard is separate unit instrument or measurer; If, then continue whether to occur in the judgment device meter characteristic grade and/or class information, if grade and/or class information occur, then grade adopts that uncertainty of measurement is represented, rank adopts the limits of error to represent; If grade and/or class information do not occur, judge whether testing equipment need increase correction and use, use if need to increase correction, then adopt uncertainty of measurement to represent, if do not need, then adopt the limits of error to represent; If judge the cover system that measurement standard is made up of many instrument or measuring equipment; Then equipment is divided into measurement standard and comparer two parts; And when can sesolution apparatus when receiving user's input information the measurement result of correspondence being influenced; Adopt the separate unit principle to calculate respectively, otherwise, the uncertainty of measurement of said measurement standard and comparer calculated respectively;

The second technical indicator evaluation unit is used for measurement range is estimated, specifically comprises: whether the measurement unit of judging each testing equipment measurement range is unified, and as if unified, estimates the measurement range of measurement standard automatically; Otherwise, convert according to the measurement range that receives user input and measurement unit or self-defined unit conversion formula.

13. system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said newly-built measurement standard data Management unit specifically comprises:

Second judging unit is used to judge whether the title of newly-built measurement standard is listed the measurement standard catalogue of simplifying examination in or belonged to disposable standard substance;

Simplify processing unit; When being used for judged result at said second judging unit and being listing the measurement standard catalogue of simplifying examination in or belonging to disposable standard substance, said measurement standard is not carried out the evaluation of uncertainty in measurement of replica test, stability assessment and calibrating or calibration result;

The 3rd judging unit is used for when the judged result of said second judging unit is simplified the measurement standard catalogue of examining or do not belonged to disposable standard substance for not listing in, continuing to judge whether to select measuring process control;

The measuring process control module is used for when selecting measuring process control, not carrying out replica test, stability assessment separately; Receive the duplicate measurements number of times that the user sets according to measurement standard replica test complexity; And select corresponding control chart automatically according to said duplicate measurements number of times; According to the measurement group number of selecting; And the sampled data that receives each group, counting statistics controlled quentity controlled variable, control limit, drafting control chart automatically;

The 4th judging unit is used for judging the whether a plurality of parameters of energy measurement of measurement standard according to user's selection;

First record cell; The judged result that is used at the 4th judging unit is a plurality of parameters of energy measurement; Then according to receiving user-defined duplicate measurements number of times and measurement group number; And be set, repeated data, stability data and the calibrating of each parameter of record or the uncertainty of measurement information of calibration result in newly-built measurement standard interval time;

Second record cell; Be used for being a plurality of parameters of energy measurement not in the judged result of the 4th judging unit; Then according to receiving user-defined duplicate measurements number of times and measurement group number; And be set interval time, directly in newly-built measurement standard, write down repeated data, stability data and the calibrating of this parameter or the uncertainty of measurement information of calibration result.

14., it is characterized in that said system also comprises according to each described system of claim 9 to 13:

Automatically reminding unit is used for after login system, carrying out early warning automatically to examining overdue measurement instrument week, perhaps, when when calibrating or calibration certificate making, choosing this utensil this utensil is inspected by ready samples countdown and reports to the police; And/or

15., it is characterized in that said system also comprises according to each described system of claim 9 to 13:

Dynamically supervise the unit; Be used for the said measurement standard data that generates is carried out validity control from the logical relation between time, authority, key element; And whole key elements of certificate that said measurement standard data is corresponding or report are carried out in advance, thing neutralization control afterwards, so that said certificate or report are carried out dynamic management.