CN114912089A - Configuration method and system for algorithm quantity transmission calculation for algorithm source tracing - Google Patents

Configuration method and system for algorithm quantity transmission calculation for algorithm source tracing Download PDF

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CN114912089A
CN114912089A CN202210492943.5A CN202210492943A CN114912089A CN 114912089 A CN114912089 A CN 114912089A CN 202210492943 A CN202210492943 A CN 202210492943A CN 114912089 A CN114912089 A CN 114912089A
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CN114912089B (en
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王亭亭
崔伟群
田锋
张加涛
陶毅
智峰
赵正宜
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National Institute of Metrology
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Abstract

一种用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置方法,包括步骤:S100、标准参考数据制定者登录;S200、标准参考数据制定者身份验证;S300、标准参考数据制定者填写目标溯源算法的基本信息;S400、标准参考数据制定者上传对应的标准参考数据包;S500、对于标准参考数据包中的每一组标准参考数据,生成标准参考数据ID,将同组的标准参考数据的三个构成部分标记为相同ID;S600、标准参考数据制定者配置对应于标准参考数据包的算法量传软件模块。本公开披露了一整套算法溯源相关方法和系统,为在线算法溯源奠定坚实的定量计量和评估的技术基础。

Figure 202210492943

A configuration method for algorithm mass transmission calculation for algorithm traceability, comprising steps: S100, the standard reference data maker logs in; S200, the standard reference data maker identity verification; S300, the standard reference data maker fills in the basic information of the target traceability algorithm information; S400, the standard reference data maker uploads the corresponding standard reference data package; S500, for each group of standard reference data in the standard reference data package, generate a standard reference data ID, and combine the three components of the standard reference data in the same group Parts are marked with the same ID; S600, the standard reference data maker configures the algorithm mass transmission software module corresponding to the standard reference data package. This disclosure discloses a complete set of methods and systems related to algorithm traceability, which lays a solid technical foundation for quantitative measurement and evaluation for online algorithm traceability.

Figure 202210492943

Description

用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置方法和系统Configuration method and system for algorithmic volume transfer calculation for algorithm traceability

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及计量领域,特别涉及用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置方法和系统,以保障和评估软件算法在量值上的准确、可靠。The present disclosure relates to the field of metrology, and in particular, to a configuration method and system for algorithmic mass transfer calculation for algorithm traceability, so as to ensure and evaluate the accuracy and reliability of software algorithms in terms of magnitude.

背景技术Background technique

软件作为人类思维的拓展,具有低成本、灵活性和功能复杂性等显著的优点。但从计量角度而言,软件也存在着容易被作弊篡改、Bug不易发现、法律法规依从性差等缺点,这在计量器具使用中也暴露出一些问题。Software, as an extension of the human mind, has significant advantages such as low cost, flexibility, and functional complexity. However, from the perspective of measurement, the software also has shortcomings such as being easy to be cheated and tampered with, bugs are not easy to find, and compliance with laws and regulations is poor, which also exposes some problems in the use of measuring instruments.

目前在计量领域面临的最大困难就是如何保障和评估计量器具中软件算法对量值准确可靠的影响。例如,输入同样的数据到由不同程序员所写的功能相同的程序中,输出结果可能不同,难以判断两种软件算法在计量要求上的准确性。即使输出结果相同,也难以判断软件算法对计量法规的依从性。At present, the biggest difficulty in the field of metrology is how to ensure and evaluate the impact of software algorithms in measuring instruments on the accuracy and reliability of quantitative values. For example, if the same data is input into a program with the same function written by different programmers, the output results may be different, and it is difficult to judge the accuracy of the two software algorithms in terms of measurement requirements. Even if the output is the same, it is difficult to judge the compliance of a software algorithm with metrology regulations.

如何保障和评估软件算法在量值上的准确可靠是全球计量领域关注的焦点,但是截至目前,对于软件算法准确可靠的相关研究还处于算法测评层面,属于定性判断。想要保障和评估软件算法在量值上的准确可靠,最重要的是能够对算法实现溯源。How to ensure and evaluate the accuracy and reliability of software algorithms is the focus of the global metrology field, but so far, the relevant research on the accuracy and reliability of software algorithms is still at the level of algorithm evaluation, which is a qualitative judgment. To ensure and evaluate the accuracy and reliability of software algorithms, the most important thing is to be able to trace the source of the algorithm.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决上述技术问题,本公开创新性的提供一整套涉及算法溯源的方法及其系统,以保障和评估软件算法在量值上的准确、可靠。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure innovatively provides a set of methods and systems related to algorithm traceability, so as to ensure and evaluate the accuracy and reliability of software algorithms.

本公开揭示了一种用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置方法,包括如下步骤:The present disclosure discloses a configuration method for algorithm quantity transmission calculation for algorithm source tracing, comprising the following steps:

S100、标准参考数据制定者登录;S100. Standard reference data maker login;

S200、标准参考数据制定者身份验证;S200, standard reference data maker identity verification;

S300、标准参考数据制定者填写目标溯源算法的基本信息;S300. The standard reference data maker fills in the basic information of the target traceability algorithm;

S400、标准参考数据制定者上传对应的标准参考数据包;S400, the standard reference data maker uploads the corresponding standard reference data package;

S500、对于标准参考数据包中的每一组标准参考数据,生成标准参考数据ID,将同组的标准参考数据的三个构成部分标记为相同ID;S500, for each group of standard reference data in the standard reference data package, generate a standard reference data ID, and mark the three components of the standard reference data in the same group as the same ID;

S600、标准参考数据制定者配置对应于标准参考数据包的算法量传软件模块。S600. The standard reference data maker configures an algorithm data transmission software module corresponding to the standard reference data package.

此外,本公开还揭示了一种用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置系统,包括:In addition, the present disclosure also discloses a configuration system for algorithmic mass transfer calculation for algorithm traceability, including:

登录模块、身份验证模块、填写算法基本信息模块、上传标准参考数据包模块、生成标准参考数据ID模块、配置算法量传软件模块,其中,Login module, identity verification module, filling algorithm basic information module, uploading standard reference data package module, generating standard reference data ID module, configuring algorithm data transmission software module, among which,

登录模块,用于标准参考数据制定者登录;The login module is used for the standard reference data maker to log in;

身份验证模块,用于标准参考数据制定者身份验证;Authentication module for standard reference data maker authentication;

填写算法基本信息模块,用于标准参考数据制定者填写目标溯源算法的基本信息;Fill in the basic information module of the algorithm, which is used by the standard reference data maker to fill in the basic information of the target traceability algorithm;

上传标准参考数据包模块,用于上传对应的标准参考数据包;The upload standard reference data package module is used to upload the corresponding standard reference data package;

生成标准参考数据ID模块,用于对于标准参考数据包中的每一组标准参考数据,生成标准参考数据ID,将同组的标准参考数据的三个构成部分标记为相同ID;The generating standard reference data ID module is used to generate the standard reference data ID for each group of standard reference data in the standard reference data package, and mark the three constituent parts of the standard reference data in the same group as the same ID;

配置算法量传软件模块,用于标准参考数据制定者配置对应于标准参考数据包的算法量传软件模块。The algorithm quantity transmission software module is configured for the standard reference data maker to configure the algorithm quantity transmission software module corresponding to the standard reference data package.

此外,本公开还揭示了一种标准参考数据的获取方法,包括如下步骤:In addition, the present disclosure also discloses a method for acquiring standard reference data, comprising the following steps:

ST100、待溯源算法用户登录;ST100, the user of the algorithm to be traced is logged in;

ST200、待溯源算法用户身份验证;ST200, user authentication of the algorithm to be traced;

ST300、待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法的算法溯源申请信息;ST300. The user of the algorithm to be traced fills in the algorithm traceability application information of the algorithm to be traced;

ST400、根据所述算法溯源申请信息,查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中目标溯源算法的基本信息,当算法溯源申请信息与目标溯源算法的基本信息匹配时,生成标准参考数据包;ST400. According to the algorithm source traceability application information, query the basic information of the target source traceability algorithm in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm volume transmission calculation, and when the algorithm source traceability application information matches the basic information of the target source traceability algorithm, generate a standard reference data packet;

ST500、待溯源算法用户从所述标准参考数据包中获取标准参考数据。ST500. The user of the algorithm to be traced obtains standard reference data from the standard reference data package.

优选的,preferably,

ST300中,算法溯源申请信息包括:待溯源算法名称、申请人名字及联系方式、申请人所属单位、申请日期等。In ST300, the algorithm traceability application information includes: the name of the algorithm to be traced, the applicant's name and contact information, the applicant's affiliation, and the application date, etc.

优选的,preferably,

ST500中,所述标准参考数据,包括标准参考输入数据。In ST500, the standard reference data includes standard reference input data.

此外,本公开还揭示了一种标准参考数据系统,以实施任一所述标准参考数据的获取方法,包括:In addition, the present disclosure also discloses a standard reference data system to implement any of the standard reference data acquisition methods, including:

登录模块、身份验证模块、填写算法溯源申请信息模块、生成标准参考数据包模块、获取标准参考数据模块,其中,Login module, identity verification module, filling in algorithm traceability application information module, generating standard reference data package module, obtaining standard reference data module, among which,

登录模块,用于待溯源算法用户登录;The login module is used to log in the user of the algorithm to be traced;

身份验证模块,用于待溯源算法用户身份验证;Authentication module, used for user authentication of the algorithm to be traced;

填写算法溯源申请信息模块,用于待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法的算法溯源申请信息;Fill in the algorithm traceability application information module, which is used by users of the algorithm to be traced to fill in the algorithm traceability application information of the algorithm to be traced;

生成标准参考数据包模块,用于根据所述算法溯源申请信息,查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中目标溯源算法的基本信息,当算法溯源申请信息与目标溯源算法的基本信息匹配时,生成标准参考数据包;A standard reference data packet generation module is used to query the basic information of the target source tracing algorithm in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm mass transmission calculation according to the algorithm source tracing application information, and when the algorithm source tracing application information matches the basic information of the target source tracing algorithm, generate standard reference package;

获取标准参考数据模块,用于待溯源算法用户从所述标准参考数据包中获取标准参考数据。The module for obtaining standard reference data is used for the user of the algorithm to be traced to obtain standard reference data from the standard reference data package.

此外,本公开还揭示了一种算法溯源结果的获取方法,包括如下步骤:In addition, the present disclosure also discloses a method for obtaining an algorithm traceability result, comprising the following steps:

STE100、待溯源算法用户登录;STE100, to be traced algorithm user login;

STE200、待溯源算法用户身份验证;STE200, to be traced algorithm user authentication;

STE300、待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法对应于申请的标准参考数据的计算结果;STE300. The user of the algorithm to be traced shall fill in the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced corresponding to the applied standard reference data;

STE400、查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中的标准参考数据以核实所述申请的标准参考数据,核实无误后,根据待溯源算法的计算结果和相应的标准参考数据,计算示值误差;STE400, query the standard reference data in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm for mass transmission calculation to verify the standard reference data of the application, and after verification is correct, calculate the indication error according to the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced and the corresponding standard reference data;

STE500、评定示值误差的测量不确定度;STE500, evaluate the measurement uncertainty of the indication error;

STE600、基于所述评定,生成带有测量不确定度评定的数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告以作为算法溯源结果。STE600. Based on the assessment, generate a digital/electronic certificate or digital/electronic report with the measurement uncertainty assessment as an algorithmic traceability result.

优选的,还包括如下步骤:Preferably, it also includes the following steps:

STE700、待溯源算法用户获取所述数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告。STE700, the user of the algorithm to be traced obtains the digital/electronic certificate or digital/electronic report.

优选的,STE500还进一步包括如下子步骤:Preferably, STE500 further includes the following sub-steps:

STE501、将待溯源算法的计算结果传输至算法量传软件模块,计算待溯源算法的评价指标Y,并评定其测量不确定度。STE501. Transfer the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced to the algorithm quantity transmission software module, calculate the evaluation index Y of the algorithm to be traced, and evaluate its measurement uncertainty.

此外,本公开还揭示了一种算法量传系统,以实施任一所述算法溯源结果的获取方法,包括:In addition, the present disclosure also discloses an algorithmic mass transmission system to implement any method for obtaining the algorithmic traceability result, including:

登录模块、身份验证模块、填写待溯源算法的算法计算结果模块、示值误差计算模块、评定模块、算法溯源结果生成模块、算法溯源结果获取模块,其中,A login module, an identity verification module, an algorithm calculation result module for filling in the algorithm to be traced, an indication error calculation module, an evaluation module, an algorithm traceability result generation module, and an algorithm traceability result acquisition module, among which,

登录模块,用于待溯源算法用户登录;The login module is used to log in the user of the algorithm to be traced;

身份验证模块,用于待溯源算法用户身份验证;Authentication module, used for user authentication of the algorithm to be traced;

填写待溯源算法的算法计算结果模块,用于待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法对应于申请的标准参考数据的计算结果;Fill in the algorithm calculation result module of the algorithm to be traced, which is used for the user of the algorithm to be traced to fill in the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced corresponding to the applied standard reference data;

示值误差计算模块,用于查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中的标准参考数据以核实所述申请的标准参考数据,核实无误后,根据待溯源算法的计算结果和相应的标准参考数据,计算示值误差;The display error calculation module is used for querying the standard reference data in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm quantity transmission calculation to verify the standard reference data of the application. After verification, according to the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced and the corresponding standard reference data, Calculate the indication error;

评定模块,用于评定示值误差测量不确定度;Evaluation module, used to evaluate the measurement uncertainty of the indication error;

算法溯源结果生成模块,用于基于所述评定,生成数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告以作为算法溯源结果;an algorithm traceability result generation module, used for generating a digital/electronic certificate or a digital/electronic report based on the evaluation as the algorithm traceability result;

算法溯源结果获取模块,用于待溯源算法用户获取所述数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告。The algorithm traceability result obtaining module is used for the user of the algorithm to be traced to obtain the digital/electronic certificate or digital/electronic report.

综上,本公开将计量技术与软件测试技术紧密结合,以标准参考数据制定者生成的标准参考数据为溯源的最高标准,通过向待溯源算法输入标准参考数据获得计算结果,并根据计算结果和标准参考数据计算示值误差,对示值误差进行测量不确定度评定,最终生成算法溯源证明(报告),完成算法溯源。在此过程中,从用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置方法及其系统、到标准参考数据的获取方法及其系统、到算法溯源结果的获取方法及其算法量传系统,本公开均有创新的设计,完整的披露了一整套算法溯源方法和系统,旨在为待溯源算法实现在线算法溯源奠定坚实的定量计量和评估的技术基础。To sum up, the present disclosure closely combines measurement technology with software testing technology, takes the standard reference data generated by the standard reference data maker as the highest standard of traceability, obtains the calculation result by inputting the standard reference data into the algorithm to be traced, and obtains the calculation result according to the calculation result and The standard reference data calculates the indication error, evaluates the measurement uncertainty of the indication error, and finally generates the algorithm traceability certificate (report) to complete the algorithm traceability. In this process, from the configuration method and system for algorithmic mass transfer calculation for algorithm traceability, to the acquisition method and system for standard reference data, to the acquisition method of algorithm traceability results and its algorithm mass transfer system, the present disclosure all With innovative design, it completely discloses a complete set of algorithm traceability methods and systems, aiming to lay a solid technical foundation for quantitative measurement and evaluation for the algorithm to be traced to realize online algorithm traceability.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图示出了本公开的示例性实施方式,并与其说明一起用于解释本公开的原理,其中包括了这些附图以提供对本公开的进一步理解,并且附图包括在本说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分。The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure, are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute the present specification part of the manual.

图1是本公开一个实施例中一种用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a configuration method for algorithmic volume transfer calculation for algorithm traceability in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图2是本公开一个实施例中一种标准参考数据的获取方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring standard reference data in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图3是本公开一个实施例中一种算法溯源结果的获取方法的流程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining an algorithm traceability result according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施方式对本公开作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于解释相关内容,而非对本公开的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本公开相关的部分。The present disclosure will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the related content, but not to limit the present disclosure. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present disclosure are shown in the drawings.

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本公开中的实施方式及实施方式中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施方式来详细说明本公开的技术方案。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other unless there is conflict. The technical solutions of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

除非另有说明,否则示出的示例性实施方式/实施例将被理解为提供可以在实践中实施本公开的技术构思的一些方式的各种细节的示例性特征。因此,除非另有说明,否则在不脱离本公开的技术构思的情况下,各种实施方式/实施例的特征可以另外地组合、分离、互换和/或重新布置。Unless otherwise stated, the illustrated exemplary embodiments/embodiments are to be understood as exemplary features providing various details of some ways in which the technical concept of the present disclosure may be implemented in practice. Therefore, unless otherwise stated, the features of various embodiments/embodiments may be additionally combined, separated, interchanged and/or rearranged without departing from the technical concept of the present disclosure.

在附图中使用交叉影线和/或阴影通常用于使相邻部件之间的边界变得清晰。如此,除非说明,否则交叉影线或阴影的存在与否均不传达或表示对部件的具体材料、材料性质、尺寸、比例、示出的部件之间的共性和/或部件的任何其它特性、属性、性质等的任何偏好或者要求。此外,在附图中,为了清楚和/或描述性的目的,可以夸大部件的尺寸和相对尺寸。当可以不同地实施示例性实施例时,可以以不同于所描述的顺序来执行具体的工艺顺序。例如,可以基本同时执行或者以与所描述的顺序相反的顺序执行两个连续描述的工艺。此外,同样的附图标记表示同样的部件。The use of cross-hatching and/or hatching in the drawings is generally used to clarify boundaries between adjacent components. As such, unless stated, the presence or absence of cross-hatching or shading does not convey or represent any particular material, material properties, dimensions, proportions, commonalities between the illustrated components and/or any other characteristics of the components, any preferences or requirements for attributes, properties, etc. Furthermore, in the drawings, the size and relative sizes of components may be exaggerated for clarity and/or descriptive purposes. When example embodiments may be implemented differently, the specific process sequence may be performed in a different order than described. For example, two consecutively described processes may be performed substantially concurrently or in the reverse order of that described. In addition, the same reference numerals denote the same components.

当一个部件被称作“在”另一部件“上”或“之上”、“连接到”或“结合到”另一部件时,该部件可以直接在所述另一部件上、直接连接到或直接结合到所述另一部件,或者可以存在中间部件。然而,当部件被称作“直接在”另一部件“上”、“直接连接到”或“直接结合到”另一部件时,不存在中间部件。为此,术语“连接”可以指物理连接、电气连接等,并且具有或不具有中间部件。When an element is referred to as being "on" or "over", "connected to" or "coupled to" another element, the element can be directly on, directly connected to, the other element Either directly coupled to the other component, or intermediate components may be present. However, when an element is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. To this end, the term "connected" may refer to a physical connection, electrical connection, etc., with or without intervening components.

为了描述性目的,本公开可使用诸如“在……之下”、“在……下方”、“在……下”、“下”、“在……上方”、“上”、“在……之上”、“较高的”和“侧(例如,如在“侧壁”中)”等的空间相对术语,从而来描述如附图中示出的一个部件与另一(其它)部件的关系。除了附图中描绘的方位之外,空间相对术语还意图包括设备在使用、操作和/或制造中的不同方位。例如,如果附图中的设备被翻转,则被描述为“在”其它部件或特征“下方”或“之下”的部件将随后被定位为“在”所述其它部件或特征“上方”。因此,示例性术语“在……下方”可以包括“上方”和“下方”两种方位。此外,设备可被另外定位(例如,旋转90度或者在其它方位处),如此,相应地解释这里使用的空间相对描述语。For descriptive purposes, the present disclosure may use terms such as "under", "under", "under", "under", "above", "on", "at" Spatially relative terms such as "above," "higher," and "side (eg, as in "sidewall")" to describe one element to another (other) element as shown in the figures Relationship. In addition to the orientation depicted in the figures, spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use, operation, and/or manufacture. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "under" can include both an orientation of "above" and "below." In addition, the device may be otherwise oriented (eg, rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and, as such, the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

这里使用的术语是为了描述具体实施例的目的,而不意图是限制性的。如这里所使用的,除非上下文另外清楚地指出,否则单数形式“一个(种、者)”和“所述(该)”也意图包括复数形式。此外,当在本说明书中使用术语“包括”和/或“包括”以及它们的变型时,说明存在所陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、部件、组件和/或它们的组,但不排除存在或附加一个或更多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、部件、组件和/或它们的组。还要注意的是,如这里使用的,术语“基本上”、“大约”和其它类似的术语被用作近似术语而不用作程度术语,如此,它们被用来解释本领域普通技术人员将认识到的测量值、计算值和/或提供的值的固有偏差。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Furthermore, when the terms "comprising" and/or "including" and their variants are used in this specification, it is indicated that the stated features, integers, steps, operations, parts, components and/or groups thereof are present, but not excluded One or more other features, integers, steps, operations, parts, components and/or groups thereof are present or additional. Note also that, as used herein, the terms "substantially," "approximately," and other similar terms are used as terms of approximation and not as terms of degree, as they are used to explain what one of ordinary skill in the art would recognize Inherent deviations from measured, calculated and/or provided values.

为了便于对本公开的进一步理解,首先对本公开涉及到的执行主体进行说明,本公开中,在整个算法溯源过程中主要涉及到如下定义:In order to facilitate the further understanding of the present disclosure, firstly, the executive body involved in the present disclosure will be described. In the present disclosure, the following definitions are mainly involved in the entire algorithm traceability process:

1、待溯源算法用户,是指拥有待溯源算法的一方;1. The user of the algorithm to be traced refers to the party that owns the algorithm to be traced;

2、标准参考数据系统,是指允许标准参考数据制定者上传标准参考数据包并配置算法量传软件模块以及可响应待溯源算法用户申请并下发标准参考数据的系统;其中,2. The standard reference data system refers to a system that allows standard reference data developers to upload standard reference data packages, configure algorithm mass transmission software modules, and respond to applications for traceable algorithm users and issue standard reference data; among them,

对于标准参考数据,以医学检验中针对患者白蛋白实验室检测数据为例,由中国计量科学研究院的专家和相关行业领域专家依照中华人民共和国《计量法》、参照《美国标准参考数据法》、结合临床行业标准《临床检验定量测定室内质量控制》(WS/T 641-2018)和患者白蛋白实验室检测数据特征制定生成该细分领域的标准参考数据;For the standard reference data, taking the laboratory test data for patient albumin in medical testing as an example, experts from the China Institute of Metrology and related industry experts are in accordance with the People's Republic of China "Measuring Law", with reference to the "American Standard Reference Data Law" 、Combined with the clinical industry standard "Indoor Quality Control of Quantitative Determination of Clinical Testing" (WS/T 641-2018) and the characteristics of patient albumin laboratory test data to formulate and generate standard reference data for this segment;

而标准参考数据包,则包括三类标准参考数据集,其中,每一类标准参考数据集包括多组标准参考数据从而成为数据集,每一组标准参考数据包括三部分构成:标准参考输入数据(例如,包括10个检测数据)、标准参考输出数据(例如,标签0或1)、该组标准参考数据的测量不确定度;The standard reference data package includes three types of standard reference data sets. Each type of standard reference data set includes multiple sets of standard reference data to become a data set. Each set of standard reference data consists of three parts: standard reference input data. (for example, including 10 test data), standard reference output data (for example, label 0 or 1), measurement uncertainty of the set of standard reference data;

3、算法量传软件模块,是指面向待溯源算法实现量传计算的模块;其中,3. The software module of algorithm volume transmission refers to the module that realizes volume transmission calculation for the algorithm to be traced; among them,

所述量传计算,是指将两类数据集通过统计或其他数学方法进行计算,最终得出待溯源算法评价指标Y和相应的测量不确定度;其中,所述两类数据集的一类,为将标准参考数据包中的标准参考输入数据代入用户待溯源算法后的输出结果数据集,另一类则为相应的标准参考数据包中的标准参考输出数据集;The volume transmission calculation refers to calculating the two types of data sets by statistical or other mathematical methods, and finally obtaining the evaluation index Y of the algorithm to be traced and the corresponding measurement uncertainty; wherein, one of the two types of data sets is , in order to substitute the standard reference input data in the standard reference data package into the output result data set of the user to be traced algorithm, and the other type is the standard reference output data set in the corresponding standard reference data package;

4、算法量传系统,是指面向待溯源算法用户提供算法溯源功能的系统。4. Algorithm mass transmission system refers to a system that provides algorithm traceability functions for algorithm users to be traced.

参见图1,在一个实施例中,本公开揭示了一种用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置方法,包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, the present disclosure discloses a configuration method for algorithmic mass transfer calculation for algorithmic source tracing, including the following steps:

S100、标准参考数据制定者登录;S100. Standard reference data maker login;

S200、标准参考数据制定者身份验证;S200, standard reference data maker identity verification;

如前所述,标准参考数据制定者,可以是中国计量科学研究院的专家、相关行业领域专家,应经过相关部门授权;As mentioned above, standard reference data makers can be experts from the China Institute of Metrology or experts in related industries, and should be authorized by the relevant departments;

S300、标准参考数据制定者填写目标溯源算法的基本信息;S300. The standard reference data maker fills in the basic information of the target traceability algorithm;

S400、标准参考数据制定者上传对应的标准参考数据包;S400, the standard reference data maker uploads the corresponding standard reference data package;

S500、对于标准参考数据包中的每一组标准参考数据,生成标准参考数据ID,将同组的标准参考数据的三个构成部分标记为相同ID;S500, for each group of standard reference data in the standard reference data package, generate a standard reference data ID, and mark the three components of the standard reference data in the same group as the same ID;

S600、标准参考数据制定者配置对应于标准参考数据包的算法量传软件模块。S600. The standard reference data maker configures an algorithm data transmission software module corresponding to the standard reference data package.

为了便于理解上述实施例,例如:In order to facilitate the understanding of the above embodiments, for example:

在医学检验中,患者白蛋白检验报告正式发布之前,需要对检测获得的患者白蛋白实验室检测数据进行质量控制,以推断和评价本次检测结果的可靠程度,以此判断检验报告是否可发出,及时发现并排除质量环节的不可靠因素;In the medical test, before the official release of the patient albumin test report, the quality control of the laboratory test data of the patient albumin obtained by the test is required to infer and evaluate the reliability of the test results, so as to judge whether the test report can be issued. , to discover and eliminate unreliable factors in the quality link in time;

某软件开发者开发了一种患者白蛋白实验室检测数据机器学习质量控制算法;为了计量并评估该算法,需要针对该细分领域的该具体算法应用所述算法量传计算的配置方法,其中,A software developer has developed a machine learning quality control algorithm for patient albumin laboratory test data; in order to measure and evaluate the algorithm, it is necessary to apply the configuration method of the algorithm's mass transmission calculation for the specific algorithm in the subdivision field, wherein ,

标准参考数据制定者登录系统,经身份验证,填写患者白蛋白实验室检测数据机器学习质量控制算法信息,包括:算法名称、标准参考数据制定者名字及联系方式、所属单位、算法简单描述等;The standard reference data maker logs in to the system, and after identity verification, fills in the machine learning quality control algorithm information of the patient albumin laboratory test data, including: algorithm name, standard reference data maker name and contact information, affiliated organization, and a brief description of the algorithm, etc.;

至于上传标准参考数据包,则将同组的标准参考数据的三个构成部分标记为相同ID,如D0001;As for uploading the standard reference data package, mark the three components of the standard reference data in the same group with the same ID, such as D0001;

至于配置算法量传软件模块,则可以是对两类数据集配置其具体的统计或其他数学方法,以此作为计量的关键,目的是通过这样的方法得出待溯源算法评价指标Y和相应的测量不确定度;其中,所述两类数据集的一类,为将标准参考数据包中的标准参考输入数据代入用户待溯源算法后的输出结果数据集,另一类则为相应的标准参考数据包中的标准参考输出数据集。As for configuring the algorithm-based mass transmission software module, you can configure specific statistical or other mathematical methods for the two types of data sets as the key to measurement. The purpose is to obtain the evaluation index Y of the algorithm to be traced and the corresponding Measurement uncertainty; wherein, one of the two types of data sets is the output result data set after substituting the standard reference input data in the standard reference data package into the user's to-be-traced algorithm, and the other type is the corresponding standard reference The standard reference output dataset in the package.

如此,本实施例通过上述配置方法就实现了一种用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置方法,相比于传统的定性判断,上述配置方法其能够保障定量计量并评估算法溯源。In this way, this embodiment implements a configuration method for algorithmic mass transfer calculation for algorithm traceability through the above configuration method. Compared with traditional qualitative judgment, the above configuration method can ensure quantitative measurement and evaluate algorithm traceability.

在另一个实施例中,本公开揭示了一种用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置系统,包括:In another embodiment, the present disclosure discloses a configuration system for algorithmic mass transfer calculation for algorithmic source tracing, including:

登录模块、身份验证模块、填写算法基本信息模块、上传标准参考数据包模块、生成标准参考数据ID模块、配置算法量传软件模块,其中,Login module, identity verification module, filling algorithm basic information module, uploading standard reference data package module, generating standard reference data ID module, configuring algorithm data transmission software module, among which,

登录模块,用于标准参考数据制定者登录;The login module is used for the standard reference data maker to log in;

身份验证模块,用于标准参考数据制定者身份验证;Authentication module for standard reference data maker authentication;

填写算法基本信息模块,用于标准参考数据制定者填写目标溯源算法的基本信息;Fill in the basic information module of the algorithm, which is used by the standard reference data maker to fill in the basic information of the target traceability algorithm;

上传标准参考数据包模块,用于上传对应的标准参考数据包;The upload standard reference data package module is used to upload the corresponding standard reference data package;

生成标准参考数据ID模块,用于对于标准参考数据包中的每一组标准参考数据,生成标准参考数据ID,将同组的标准参考数据的三个构成部分标记为相同ID;The generating standard reference data ID module is used to generate the standard reference data ID for each group of standard reference data in the standard reference data package, and mark the three constituent parts of the standard reference data in the same group as the same ID;

配置算法量传软件模块,用于标准参考数据制定者配置对应于标准参考数据包的算法量传软件模块。The algorithm quantity transmission software module is configured for the standard reference data maker to configure the algorithm quantity transmission software module corresponding to the standard reference data package.

参见图2,在另一个实施例中,本公开揭示了一种标准参考数据的获取方法,包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2, in another embodiment, the present disclosure discloses a method for acquiring standard reference data, including the following steps:

ST100、待溯源算法用户登录;ST100, the user of the algorithm to be traced is logged in;

ST200、待溯源算法用户身份验证;ST200, user authentication of the algorithm to be traced;

ST300、待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法的算法溯源申请信息;ST300. The user of the algorithm to be traced fills in the algorithm traceability application information of the algorithm to be traced;

ST400、根据所述算法溯源申请信息,查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中目标溯源算法的基本信息,当算法溯源申请信息与目标溯源算法的基本信息匹配时,生成标准参考数据包;ST400. According to the algorithm source traceability application information, query the basic information of the target source traceability algorithm in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm volume transmission calculation, and when the algorithm source traceability application information matches the basic information of the target source traceability algorithm, generate a standard reference data packet;

ST500、待溯源算法用户从所述标准参考数据包中获取标准参考数据。ST500. The user of the algorithm to be traced obtains standard reference data from the standard reference data package.

在另一个实施例中,In another embodiment,

ST300中,算法溯源申请信息包括:待溯源算法名称、申请人名字及联系方式、申请人所属单位、申请日期等。In ST300, the algorithm traceability application information includes: the name of the algorithm to be traced, the applicant's name and contact information, the applicant's affiliation, and the application date, etc.

在另一个实施例中,In another embodiment,

ST500中,所述标准参考数据,包括标准参考输入数据。In ST500, the standard reference data includes standard reference input data.

如此,待溯源算法用户可以根据所述标准参考输入数据,作为待溯源算法的输入,进行待溯源算法的测试,以得到该待溯源算法的输出。In this way, the user of the algorithm to be traced can refer to the input data according to the standard as the input of the algorithm to be traced, and test the algorithm to be traced to obtain the output of the algorithm to be traced.

能够理解,该测试过程优先考虑在可信的环境下进行测试,例如该测试委托可信且权威的第三方进行测试或进行监督。通过对该输出和标准参考数据包中对应的标准参考输出数据按标准程序进行数据处理,可实现算法溯源;或者,直接将该输出传输至算法量传软件模块,计算待溯源算法的评价指标Y和相应的测量不确定度。It can be understood that the testing process prioritizes testing in a trusted environment, eg, the testing is entrusted to a trusted and authoritative third party for testing or supervision. Algorithm traceability can be realized by performing data processing on the output and the corresponding standard reference output data in the standard reference data package according to standard procedures; or, directly transmitting the output to the algorithm data transmission software module to calculate the evaluation index Y of the algorithm to be traced and the corresponding measurement uncertainty.

此外,可选的,所述标准参考数据,包括标准参考输入数据集。待溯源算法用户将获取的标准参考输入数据集代入待溯源算法,算法运行获得输出结果集;待溯源算法用户再次登录,经身份验证,将获得的输出结果集上传;输出结果集传输至算法量传软件模块,计算待溯源算法的评价指标Y和相应的测量不确定度。In addition, optionally, the standard reference data includes a standard reference input data set. The user of the to-be-traced algorithm substitutes the obtained standard reference input data set into the to-be-traced algorithm, and the algorithm runs to obtain the output result set; the user of the to-be-traced algorithm logs in again, and after identity verification, uploads the obtained output result set; the output result set is transmitted to the algorithm volume The software module is transmitted to calculate the evaluation index Y of the algorithm to be traced and the corresponding measurement uncertainty.

在另一个实施例中,本公开揭示了一种标准参考数据系统,以实施上述标准参考数据的获取方法,包括:In another embodiment, the present disclosure discloses a standard reference data system to implement the above method for obtaining standard reference data, including:

登录模块、身份验证模块、填写算法溯源申请信息模块、生成标准参考数据包模块、获取标准参考数据模块,其中,Login module, identity verification module, filling in algorithm traceability application information module, generating standard reference data package module, obtaining standard reference data module, among which,

登录模块,用于待溯源算法用户登录;The login module is used to log in the user of the algorithm to be traced;

身份验证模块,用于待溯源算法用户身份验证;Authentication module, used for user authentication of the algorithm to be traced;

填写算法溯源申请信息模块,用于待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法的算法溯源申请信息;Fill in the algorithm traceability application information module, which is used by users of the algorithm to be traced to fill in the algorithm traceability application information of the algorithm to be traced;

生成标准参考数据包模块,用于根据所述算法溯源申请信息,查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中目标溯源算法的基本信息,当算法溯源申请信息与目标溯源算法的基本信息匹配时,生成标准参考数据包;A standard reference data packet generation module is used to query the basic information of the target source tracing algorithm in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm mass transmission calculation according to the algorithm source tracing application information, and when the algorithm source tracing application information matches the basic information of the target source tracing algorithm, generate standard reference package;

获取标准参考数据模块,用于待溯源算法用户从所述标准参考数据包中获取标准参考数据。The module for obtaining standard reference data is used for the user of the algorithm to be traced to obtain standard reference data from the standard reference data package.

参见图3,在另一个实施例中,本公开进一步揭示了一种算法溯源结果的获取方法,包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 3, in another embodiment, the present disclosure further discloses a method for obtaining an algorithm traceability result, including the following steps:

STE100、待溯源算法用户登录;STE100, to be traced algorithm user login;

STE200、待溯源算法用户身份验证;STE200, to be traced algorithm user authentication;

STE300、待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法对应于申请的标准参考数据的计算结果;STE300. The user of the algorithm to be traced shall fill in the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced corresponding to the applied standard reference data;

STE400、查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中的标准参考数据以核实所述申请的标准参考数据,核实无误后,根据待溯源算法的计算结果和相应的标准参考数据,计算示值误差;STE400, query the standard reference data in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm for mass transmission calculation to verify the standard reference data of the application, and after verification is correct, calculate the indication error according to the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced and the corresponding standard reference data;

STE500、评定示值误差的测量不确定度;STE500, evaluate the measurement uncertainty of the indication error;

STE600、基于所述评定,生成带有测量不确定度评定的数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告以作为算法溯源结果。STE600. Based on the assessment, generate a digital/electronic certificate or digital/electronic report with the measurement uncertainty assessment as an algorithmic traceability result.

在另一个实施例中,还进一步包括如下步骤:In another embodiment, it further includes the following steps:

STE700、待溯源算法用户获取所述数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告。STE700, the user of the algorithm to be traced obtains the digital/electronic certificate or digital/electronic report.

在另一个实施例中,STE500还进一步包括如下子步骤:In another embodiment, STE500 further includes the following sub-steps:

STE501、将待溯源算法的计算结果传输至算法量传软件模块,计算待溯源算法的评价指标Y,并评定其测量不确定度。STE501. Transfer the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced to the algorithm quantity transmission software module, calculate the evaluation index Y of the algorithm to be traced, and evaluate its measurement uncertainty.

如此,STE600在生成算法溯源结果时,所述算法溯源结果还包括待溯源算法的评价指标Y。In this way, when STE600 generates an algorithm traceability result, the algorithm traceability result also includes the evaluation index Y of the algorithm to be traced.

在另一个实施例中,本公开揭示了一种算法量传系统,以实施上述算法溯源结果的获取方法,包括:In another embodiment, the present disclosure discloses an algorithmic mass transmission system to implement the method for obtaining the above-mentioned algorithmic traceability result, including:

登录模块、身份验证模块、填写待溯源算法的算法计算结果模块、示值误差计算模块、评定模块、算法溯源结果生成模块、算法溯源结果获取模块,其中,A login module, an identity verification module, an algorithm calculation result module for filling in the algorithm to be traced, an indication error calculation module, an evaluation module, an algorithm traceability result generation module, and an algorithm traceability result acquisition module, among which,

登录模块,用于待溯源算法用户登录;The login module is used to log in the user of the algorithm to be traced;

身份验证模块,用于待溯源算法用户身份验证;Authentication module, used for user authentication of the algorithm to be traced;

填写待溯源算法的算法计算结果模块,用于待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法对应于申请的标准参考数据的计算结果;Fill in the algorithm calculation result module of the algorithm to be traced, which is used for the user of the algorithm to be traced to fill in the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced corresponding to the applied standard reference data;

示值误差计算模块,用于查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中的标准参考数据以核实所述申请的标准参考数据,核实无误后,根据待溯源算法的计算结果和相应的标准参考数据,计算示值误差;The display error calculation module is used for querying the standard reference data in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm quantity transmission calculation to verify the standard reference data of the application. After verification, according to the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced and the corresponding standard reference data, Calculate the indication error;

评定模块,用于评定示值误差测量不确定度;Evaluation module, used to evaluate the measurement uncertainty of the indication error;

算法溯源结果生成模块,用于基于所述评定,生成数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告以作为算法溯源结果;an algorithm traceability result generation module, used for generating a digital/electronic certificate or a digital/electronic report based on the evaluation as the algorithm traceability result;

算法溯源结果获取模块,用于待溯源算法用户获取所述数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告。The algorithm traceability result obtaining module is used for the user of the algorithm to be traced to obtain the digital/electronic certificate or digital/electronic report.

例如,针对前文所述的一种患者白蛋白实验室检测数据机器学习质量控制算法,其最终算法溯源结果可能如下:For example, for a patient albumin laboratory test data machine learning quality control algorithm described above, the final algorithm traceability result may be as follows:

评价指标Y的取值范围为[0,100%],当Y值趋向于100%时,说明待溯源算法的输出结果是足够准确可靠的。当Y值趋向于0时,说明待溯源算法的实现过程是不符合实验室检测数据质量控制要求的。相应的测量不确定度则说明Y取值的分散性。本案例中,患者白蛋白实验室检测数据机器学习质量控制算法的评价指标Y取值为71.3%,说明该算法的输出结果基本准确可靠,但是算法的设计也存在一些缺陷,如,在本案例中机器学习算法不同特征对应的输入向量之间应该是相互独立的,但实际上经过对训练集数据特征的分析,输入向量之间存在着一定的相关关系,这跟数据预处理阶段通过浮动均值法剔除异常值时整体检测数据的导入顺序有关,建议算法制定者重点解决该方面的问题。The value range of the evaluation index Y is [0, 100%]. When the value of Y tends to 100%, it indicates that the output result of the algorithm to be traced is sufficiently accurate and reliable. When the Y value tends to 0, it means that the implementation process of the algorithm to be traced does not meet the requirements of laboratory test data quality control. The corresponding measurement uncertainty shows the dispersion of the Y value. In this case, the evaluation index Y of the machine learning quality control algorithm for the patient albumin laboratory test data is 71.3%, indicating that the output results of the algorithm are basically accurate and reliable, but the design of the algorithm also has some defects. For example, in this case The input vectors corresponding to different features of the machine learning algorithm should be independent of each other, but in fact, after analyzing the data features of the training set, there is a certain correlation between the input vectors, which is related to the floating mean value in the data preprocessing stage. It is related to the import order of the overall detection data when the outliers are eliminated by the algorithm, and it is recommended that the algorithm makers focus on solving this problem.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例/方式”、“一些实施例/方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例/方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包括于本公开的至少一个实施例/方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例/方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例/方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例/方式或示例以及不同实施例/方式或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment/mode", "some embodiments/modes", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. are intended to be combined with the description of the embodiment/mode A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described or exemplified is included in at least one embodiment/mode or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment/mode or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments/means or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments/modes or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments/modes or examples without conflicting each other.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本公开的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present disclosure, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless expressly and specifically defined otherwise.

本领域的技术人员应当理解,上述实施方式仅仅是为了清楚地说明本公开,而并非是对本公开的范围进行限定。对于所属领域的技术人员而言,在上述公开的基础上还可以做出其它变化或变型,并且这些变化或变型仍处于本公开的范围内。Those skilled in the art should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for clearly illustrating the present disclosure, rather than limiting the scope of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may also be made on the basis of the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置方法,包括如下步骤:1. A configuration method for algorithm quantity transmission calculation for algorithm traceability, comprising the steps: S100、标准参考数据制定者登录;S100. Standard reference data maker login; S200、标准参考数据制定者身份验证;S200, standard reference data maker identity verification; S300、标准参考数据制定者填写目标溯源算法的基本信息;S300. The standard reference data maker fills in the basic information of the target traceability algorithm; S400、标准参考数据制定者上传对应的标准参考数据包;S400, the standard reference data maker uploads the corresponding standard reference data package; S500、对于标准参考数据包中的每一组标准参考数据,生成标准参考数据ID,将同组的标准参考数据的三个构成部分标记为相同ID;S500, for each group of standard reference data in the standard reference data package, generate a standard reference data ID, and mark the three components of the standard reference data in the same group as the same ID; S600、标准参考数据制定者配置对应于标准参考数据包的算法量传软件模块。S600. The standard reference data maker configures an algorithm data transmission software module corresponding to the standard reference data package. 2.一种用于算法溯源的算法量传计算的配置系统,包括:2. A configuration system for algorithm quantity transmission calculation for algorithm traceability, comprising: 登录模块、身份验证模块、填写算法基本信息模块、上传标准参考数据包模块、生成标准参考数据ID模块、配置算法量传软件模块,其中,Login module, identity verification module, filling algorithm basic information module, uploading standard reference data package module, generating standard reference data ID module, configuring algorithm data transmission software module, among which, 登录模块,用于标准参考数据制定者登录;The login module is used for the standard reference data maker to log in; 身份验证模块,用于标准参考数据制定者身份验证;Authentication module for standard reference data maker authentication; 填写算法基本信息模块,用于标准参考数据制定者填写目标溯源算法的基本信息;Fill in the basic information module of the algorithm, which is used by the standard reference data maker to fill in the basic information of the target traceability algorithm; 上传标准参考数据包模块,用于上传对应的标准参考数据包;The upload standard reference data package module is used to upload the corresponding standard reference data package; 生成标准参考数据ID模块,用于对于标准参考数据包中的每一组标准参考数据,生成标准参考数据ID,将同组的标准参考数据的三个构成部分标记为相同ID;The generating standard reference data ID module is used to generate the standard reference data ID for each group of standard reference data in the standard reference data package, and mark the three constituent parts of the standard reference data in the same group as the same ID; 配置算法量传软件模块,用于标准参考数据制定者配置对应于标准参考数据包的算法量传软件模块。The algorithm quantity transmission software module is configured for the standard reference data maker to configure the algorithm quantity transmission software module corresponding to the standard reference data package. 3.一种标准参考数据的获取方法,包括如下步骤:3. A method for obtaining standard reference data, comprising the steps of: ST100、待溯源算法用户登录;ST100, the user of the algorithm to be traced is logged in; ST200、待溯源算法用户身份验证;ST200, user authentication of the algorithm to be traced; ST300、待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法的算法溯源申请信息;ST300. The user of the algorithm to be traced fills in the algorithm traceability application information of the algorithm to be traced; ST400、根据所述算法溯源申请信息,查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中目标溯源算法的基本信息,当算法溯源申请信息与目标溯源算法的基本信息匹配时,生成标准参考数据包;ST400. According to the algorithm source traceability application information, query the basic information of the target source traceability algorithm in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm volume transmission calculation, and when the algorithm source traceability application information matches the basic information of the target source traceability algorithm, generate a standard reference data packet; ST500、待溯源算法用户从所述标准参考数据包中获取标准参考数据。ST500. The user of the algorithm to be traced obtains standard reference data from the standard reference data package. 4.根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,4. The method of claim 3, wherein, ST300中,算法溯源申请信息包括:待溯源算法名称、申请人名字及联系方式、申请人所属单位、申请日期等。In ST300, the algorithm traceability application information includes: the name of the algorithm to be traced, the applicant's name and contact information, the applicant's affiliation, and the application date, etc. 5.根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,5. The method of claim 3, wherein, ST500中,所述标准参考数据,包括标准参考输入数据。In ST500, the standard reference data includes standard reference input data. 6.一种标准参考数据系统,以实施权利要求4至5任一所述标准参考数据的获取方法,包括:6. A standard reference data system, to implement the method for obtaining the standard reference data according to any one of claims 4 to 5, comprising: 登录模块、身份验证模块、填写算法溯源申请信息模块、生成标准参考数据包模块、获取标准参考数据模块,其中,Login module, identity verification module, filling in algorithm traceability application information module, generating standard reference data package module, obtaining standard reference data module, among which, 登录模块,用于待溯源算法用户登录;The login module is used to log in the user of the algorithm to be traced; 身份验证模块,用于待溯源算法用户身份验证;Authentication module, used for user authentication of the algorithm to be traced; 填写算法溯源申请信息模块,用于待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法的算法溯源申请信息;Fill in the algorithm traceability application information module, which is used by users of the algorithm to be traced to fill in the algorithm traceability application information of the algorithm to be traced; 生成标准参考数据包模块,用于根据所述算法溯源申请信息,查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中目标溯源算法的基本信息,当算法溯源申请信息与目标溯源算法的基本信息匹配时,生成标准参考数据包;A standard reference data packet generation module is used to query the basic information of the target source tracing algorithm in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm mass transmission calculation according to the algorithm source tracing application information, and when the algorithm source tracing application information matches the basic information of the target source tracing algorithm, generate Standard reference package; 获取标准参考数据模块,用于待溯源算法用户从所述标准参考数据包中获取标准参考数据。The module for obtaining standard reference data is used for the user of the algorithm to be traced to obtain standard reference data from the standard reference data package. 7.一种算法溯源结果的获取方法,包括如下步骤:7. A method for obtaining an algorithm traceability result, comprising the following steps: STE100、待溯源算法用户登录;STE100, to be traced algorithm user login; STE200、待溯源算法用户身份验证;STE200, to be traced algorithm user authentication; STE300、待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法对应于申请的标准参考数据的计算结果;STE300. The user of the algorithm to be traced shall fill in the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced corresponding to the applied standard reference data; STE400、查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中的标准参考数据以核实所述申请的标准参考数据,核实无误后,根据待溯源算法的计算结果和相应的标准参考数据,计算示值误差;STE400, query the standard reference data in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm for mass transmission calculation to verify the standard reference data of the application, and after verification is correct, calculate the indication error according to the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced and the corresponding standard reference data; STE500、评定示值误差的测量不确定度;STE500, evaluate the measurement uncertainty of the indication error; STE600、基于所述评定,生成带有测量不确定度评定的数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告以作为算法溯源结果。STE600. Based on the assessment, generate a digital/electronic certificate or digital/electronic report with the measurement uncertainty assessment as an algorithmic traceability result. 8.根据权利要求7所述的方法,还包括如下步骤:8. The method according to claim 7, further comprising the steps of: STE700、待溯源算法用户获取所述数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告。STE700, the user of the algorithm to be traced obtains the digital/electronic certificate or digital/electronic report. 9.根据权利要求7所述的方法,STE500还进一步包括如下子步骤:9. The method according to claim 7, STE500 further comprises the following substeps: STE501、将待溯源算法的计算结果传输至算法量传软件模块,计算待溯源算法的评价指标Y,并评定其测量不确定度。STE501. Transfer the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced to the algorithm quantity transmission software module, calculate the evaluation index Y of the algorithm to be traced, and evaluate its measurement uncertainty. 10.一种算法量传系统,以实施权利要求7至9任一所述算法溯源结果的获取方法,包括:10. An algorithmic mass transmission system, to implement the acquisition method of the algorithm traceability result of any one of claims 7 to 9, comprising: 登录模块、身份验证模块、填写待溯源算法的算法计算结果模块、示值误差计算模块、评定模块、算法溯源结果生成模块、算法溯源结果获取模块,其中,A login module, an identity verification module, an algorithm calculation result module for filling in the algorithm to be traced, an indication error calculation module, an evaluation module, an algorithm traceability result generation module, and an algorithm traceability result acquisition module, among which, 登录模块,用于待溯源算法用户登录;The login module is used to log in the user of the algorithm to be traced; 身份验证模块,用于待溯源算法用户身份验证;Authentication module, used for user authentication of the algorithm to be traced; 填写待溯源算法的算法计算结果模块,用于待溯源算法用户填写待溯源算法对应于申请的标准参考数据的计算结果;Fill in the algorithm calculation result module of the algorithm to be traced, which is used for the user of the algorithm to be traced to fill in the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced corresponding to the applied standard reference data; 示值误差计算模块,用于查询前述算法量传计算的配置系统中的标准参考数据以核实所述申请的标准参考数据,核实无误后,根据待溯源算法的计算结果和相应的标准参考数据,计算示值误差;The display error calculation module is used for querying the standard reference data in the configuration system of the aforementioned algorithm quantity transmission calculation to verify the standard reference data of the application. After verification, according to the calculation result of the algorithm to be traced and the corresponding standard reference data, Calculate the indication error; 评定模块,用于评定示值误差测量不确定度;Evaluation module, used to evaluate the measurement uncertainty of the indication error; 算法溯源结果生成模块,用于基于所述评定,生成数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告以作为算法溯源结果;an algorithm traceability result generation module, used for generating a digital/electronic certificate or a digital/electronic report based on the evaluation as the algorithm traceability result; 算法溯源结果获取模块,用于待溯源算法用户获取所述数字/电子证书或数字/电子报告。The algorithm traceability result obtaining module is used for the user of the algorithm to be traced to obtain the digital/electronic certificate or digital/electronic report.
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