CN102465661A - Door device - Google Patents

Door device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102465661A
CN102465661A CN2011102559897A CN201110255989A CN102465661A CN 102465661 A CN102465661 A CN 102465661A CN 2011102559897 A CN2011102559897 A CN 2011102559897A CN 201110255989 A CN201110255989 A CN 201110255989A CN 102465661 A CN102465661 A CN 102465661A
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China
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mentioned
movable
movable pillar
pillar
slide
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Granted
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CN2011102559897A
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CN102465661B (en
Inventor
沟口敦士
今江友和
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TAKAMISAWA COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Omron Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides a door device. The influence of an occasion and an environment for arrangement of the device upon the applied scope of the device is inhibited, and the safety of people around the device when accidents occur is improved. A movable fence (1) becomes balanced in a way that the gravity applied to a heavy object (29) is slightly larger than the gravity applied to a movable pillar (12). In the movable fence (1), when the movable pillar (12) is positioned on a lower limit place, a block (25) is embedded into the recessed portion (24a) of a connecting member (24) so that the movable pillar (12) is prevented from sliding upward. In addition, the regenerative braking of a motor (52) is driven by the movable pillar to prevent the movable pillar from sliding upward. When the movable fence (1) is lifted upward by the force that is larger than the sum of the clamping force of the block (25) and the regenerative braking force of the motor (52) driven by the movable pillar, the block (25) is separated from the recessed portion (24a) of the connecting member (24). Therefore, the movable fence (1) can be lifted upward by the force that is larger than the regenerative braking force of the motor (52) driven by the movable pillar.

Description

Door gear
Technical field
The current door gear of the people who the present invention relates to limit the place, access and vehicle etc. relates in particular at the platform limit passenger's of train the door gear that passes through up and down.
Background technology
Railroad fell in the track from platform in order to prevent the passenger in the past, worked out along the side end setting of platform and prevented to fall fence.This prevents to fall fence will prevent that not only the passenger from tumbling in the track from platform, also must guarantee to rest against up and down passenger's the passage of the train of platform.For example, have in door (car door) relative position with the train that rests against platform be provided with along continuous straight runs slides and open and close sliding door prevent to fall fence (referring to patent documentation 1).This prevents to fall fence and constitutes and close sliding door usually, when allowing the passenger to rest against the train of platform up and down, opens.Just can guarantee passenger's passage through opening sliding door.
Also proposed following preventing and fallen fence, it is striden between adjacent 2 pillars of the upright side end of being located at platform and to have established the movable fence that can slide at above-below direction along this pillar, to replace above-mentioned sliding door (referring to patent documentation 2).This prevents to fall fence and is being provided with movable fence with the relative position of the train door that rests against platform (car door).Prevent to fall fence and make movable fence be in the height about tens cm~1m usually, fall in the track from platform in order to prevent the passenger.In addition, when allowing the passenger to rest against the train of platform up and down, movable fence mentioned (height about 2~3m) is guaranteed the passenger's of this train passage up and down to several m.
[patent documentation 1] TOHKEMY 2000-16280 communique
[patent documentation 2] TOHKEMY 2004-322823 communique
Yet according to the difference of category of trains, the car door number that is arranged at 1 joint vehicle (1 vehicle) is also different.In addition, the length of vehicle also can be different and different with kind.The interval that is car door there are differences according to the kind of train.
As stated, prevent to fall passenger's the passage that fence don't fail to guarantee to rest against up and down the train of platform.In other words, prevent to fall fence and must open and close the position relative through sliding door or movable fence for all trains that rest against on the set platform with car door.
The preventing of patent documentation 1 falls fence need use the door chamber of when having opened sliding door, accommodating this sliding door.The width of limit slippage door and the interval of sliding door etc. are understood in the space that this chamber is set.Therefore under the situation of the more platform of the kind of the train of stopping, be difficult to make the car door of sliding door and various trains relative to the train of all kinds.In addition, when because time-table revision etc. make the train of other new kinds rest against under the situation of platform, also there be the car door and the not relative situation of sliding door of this train.
As above, but exist owing to the train that rests against platform has limited range of application, or owing to set preventing falls the problem that fence has limited the category of trains that can stop (limit time-table revision etc.) etc.
In addition, in the formation of patent documentation 2, movable fence being slided along the vertical direction, therefore is not the described door of the formation chamber that must use patent documentation 1.Therefore can be in the width length of freely setting this movable fence to a certain degree.Thereby just can suppress the problem of above-mentioned patent documentation 1.But, need the pillar that highly is the height about 2~3m be stood and be located on the platform for this movable fence is slided along the vertical direction.On the other hand, under the situation that is in subway platform, exist heights of ceilings to limit the problem that to found the height of the pillar of establishing.
In addition, in order to ensure passenger's on the platform safety, the passenger's enable manual around preferably taking place when unusual is opened simply and is prevented to fall fence.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of door gear, but it the restriction for range of application of set place and environment thereof can be suppressed, and the safety that people around when unusual is taken place can be improved.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, reach its purpose, door gear of the present invention possesses following formation.
The upright respectively both sides of being located at the access of anchor post.On each anchor post, movable pillar is installed with the mode that is free to slide along above-below direction with respect to this anchor post.And then stop component is striden and is located between 2 movable pillars.
Therefore when being reduced to threshold level to movable pillar, stop component is in the height about tens cm~1m, when mentioning supreme restricting water supply at ordinary times to movable pillar, even stop component arrives the height about 2m, also can suppress the height of anchor post and movable pillar.Therefore, but can suppress the influence of set place and environment thereof to range of application.Especially be used under the situation of platform the restriction that the kind of the train that can fully suppress to be stopped and the environment such as heights of ceilings of platform bring.
Can also constitute can along the mode that above-below direction is free to slide stop component being installed with respect to striding 2 movable pillars establishing.
In addition, anchor post has in inside: the 1st balance portion, and it applies the active force of mentioning towards the top to the movable pillar of installing with the mode that can be free to slide; And the 1st slide to suppress portion of mechanism, when it is positioned at the lower position at the movable pillar of installing with the mode that can be free to slide, suppresses this movable pillar because the active force of the 1st balance portion slides to the top.Suppress portion of mechanism through the 1st balance portion and the 1st slip and obtain balance, make movable pillar can not slide to the top naturally with respect to anchor post.
The 1st balance portion for example constitutes silk thread is wound in the fixed pulley that is installed on the top, and wherein this silk thread one end links with movable pillar, and bindings such as the other end and weight or constant weighted spring apply the active force of mentioning towards the top to movable pillar.In addition; The 1st slide to suppress the recess that portion of mechanism for example can constitute formation semi-spherical shape in the parts that link at movable pillar or with this movable pillar etc.; Be provided with when movable pillar is positioned at the lower position, be embedded into the spherical block component in the recess of semi-spherical shape.In addition, for this block component, preferably utilize elastic bodys such as spring to the movable pillar side application of force.
Therefore; Through gripping stop component etc.; Apply the power that movable pillar is mentioned to the top; Thereby can remove the 1st and slide portion of inhibition mechanism to the inhibition of movable pillar to the slip of top, the active force that after this produces through weight and constant weighted spring etc. can make movable pillar slide to the top simply.
Therefore when unusual the generation, people on every side can guarantee passage simply through movable pillar is slided to the top.People around's safety when having improved unusual the generation thus.
In addition; Even with respect to striding under the situation that mode that 2 movable pillars having established stop component can be free to slide along above-below direction installs; With above-mentioned movable pillar likewise; As long as can be provided with lower component: the 2nd balance portion, it applies the active force of mentioning to the top to the stop component of installing with the mode that is free to slide; And the 2nd slide to suppress portion of mechanism, when it is positioned at the lower position at the stop component of installing with the mode that can be free to slide, suppresses the active force of this stop component through the 2nd balance portion and slide to the top.
According to the present invention, but the restriction of set place and environment thereof can be suppressed, and people around's safety can be improved for range of application.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram that example is set that expression prevents to fall fence.
Fig. 2 is the summary plan view from the movable fence of the station side observation relative with the train car door.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of formation of the major part of the movable fence of expression.
Fig. 4 is that explanation is from the closed condition of the movable fence figure to the state variation of open mode.
Fig. 5 is that explanation is from the open mode of the movable fence figure to the state variation of closed condition.
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram that the inside of anchor post and the movable pillar of expression one side constitutes.
Fig. 7 is the synoptic diagram that the inside of anchor post and the movable pillar of expression one side constitutes.
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram that the inside of anchor post and the movable pillar of expression one side constitutes.
Label declaration
1 movable fence; 11 anchor posts; 12 movable pillars; 13 upside arresting levers; 14 downside arresting levers; 21,22 drive pulley; 23 endless bands; 24 link parts; The 24a recess; 25 blocks; 26 springs; 27 fixed pulleys; 28 silk threads; 29 weights; 31,32 drive pulley; 33 endless bands; 34 link parts; The 34a recess; 35 blocks; 36 springs; 37 fixed pulleys; 38 silk threads; 39 constant weighted springs; 50 control parts; 51 movable pillar drive control parts; 52 movable pillar drive motors; 53 arresting lever drive control parts; 54 arresting lever drive motors; 55 Department of Communication Forces; 56 inform portion.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of the door gear that the present invention relates to is described below.Wherein, falling into preventing in the track with the passenger that is used to prevent wait for train at platform from platform, to fall fence be that example is explained.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram that example is set that prevents to fall fence of expression platform.Fig. 1 (A) is a plan view of observing platform from the top, and Fig. 1 (B) is a plan view of observing the platform side end from opposite side.As shown in Figure 1, this prevents to fall fence and has a plurality of movable fence 1 that is provided with appropriate intervals (2m~3m at interval) along the side end of platform.Each movable fence 1 is equivalent to door gear of the present invention.
As stated, train is also different at interval because of its kind difference car door.It is irrelevant with the kind that rests against the train on the set platform that this prevents to fall fence, can both make movable fence 1 relative with the car door of these trains, therefore wide than the car door width of the train that rests against platform.Through opening movable fence 1, can guarantee the passenger's of train passage up and down.And through closing movable fence 1, passenger's grade that can prevent to be positioned on the platform falls into track.In addition, between adjacent movable fence 1, fall in the track, between adjacent movable fence 1, stride and established fixed bar 2 in order to prevent the passenger's grade on platform.Fig. 1 shows and between adjacent movable fence 1, strides the example of having established 2 fixed bars 2 up and down side by side, and the quantity of fixed bar 2 both can be 1, also can be for more than 3.
And movable fence 1 is for the every kind of train that rests against platform, if with whole car doors of this train relatively, even exist and be not that the relative part of part of train door can not exist special problem yet.
Fig. 2 is the plan view of observing from the platform side relative with the train car door.Fig. 2 is a movable fence closing state (closed condition).
This movable fence 1 has 12,2 arresting levers 13,14 of 11,2 movable pillars of 2 anchor posts.The anchor post 11 upright side ends of being located at platform.On platform, base is installed in the position that is provided with of anchor post 11.It between 2 anchor posts 11 passenger's of train passage up and down.In other words, it is irrelevant that the category of trains of platform is arranged to and is rested against to 2 anchor posts 11, all covers the relative position of car door of each train.The height of anchor post 11 is about 130~150cm.In addition, anchor post 11 is the steel that can bear the load-bearing about 100kgf.
And,,, also can be replaced into rope, plate etc. as long as can limit the current of passenger etc. about arresting lever 13,14.
On each anchor post 11,2 movable pillars 12 are installed with the mode that can be free to slide along above-below direction with respect to this anchor post 11.Movable pillar 12 is installed on the back side (rail side) of anchor post 11.Movable pillar 12 is highly to be the steel about 130cm. Arresting lever 13,14 is striden side by side up and down and is located between 2 movable pillars 12.The arresting lever 13 (the following upside arresting lever 13 that also is referred to as) that is in upside is fixed near the upper end of movable pillar 12.On the other hand, the arresting lever 14 (the following downside arresting lever 14 that also is referred to as) that is positioned at downside is can install along the mode that above-below direction is free to slide with respect to movable pillar 12.
When movable fence 1 was in closed condition shown in Figure 2, upside arresting lever 13 was in apart from the height about platform upper surface 130cm, and downside arresting lever 14 is in apart from the height about platform upper surface 65cm. Arresting lever 13,14 for example is that external diameter is that 48mm, thickness are the PC pipe of 3.5mm.When movable fence 1 was in closed condition, downside arresting lever 14 was in and prevents that (2 years old child's height 80~90cm) and wheelchair occupant (about the ride height 60cm of wheelchair) are through falling into the height in the track between platform upper surface and the downside arresting lever 14 for the child.In addition.Downside arresting lever 14 still is positioned at the height that passenger on the platform etc. is difficult for striding across.
In addition, between adjacent movable fence 1, above-mentioned 2 fixed bars 2 are arranged above and below to stride and are located on the anchor post 11.The fixed bar 2 of downside is in apart from the height about platform upper surface 65cm, and the fixed bar 2 of upside is in apart from the height about platform upper surface 130cm.Fixed bar 2 for example is that external diameter is that 50mm, thickness are the SUS pipe of 2mm.As above,, therefore need not the pillar that preparation in addition installs and fixes bar 2, can can't harm the attractive in appearance of platform, can suppress to prevent to fall the cost that is provided with of fence again because fixed bar 2 is installed on the anchor post 11.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of structure of the major part of this movable fence of expression.This movable fence 1 has control part 50, movable pillar drive control part 51, movable pillar drive motor 52, arresting lever drive control part 53, arresting lever drive motor 54, Department of Communication Force 55, informs portion 56.
The action of movable fence 1 each several part of control part 50 controls.As stated, movable fence 1 is provided with anchor post 11 in the both sides of passenger passageway, and can movable pillar 12 be installed along the mode that above-below direction is free to slide with respect to this anchor post 11.Movable fence 1 is provided with movable pillar drive motor 52 to each anchor post 11.Movable pillar drive control part 51 is according to the indication from control part 50, so that 2 modes that movable pillar 12 is shifted with roughly the same height are carried out interlock control to the movable pillar drive motor 52 that is arranged at 2 anchor posts 12.
Details will be narrated in the back, and support is provided with the endless band that is driven in rotation along the vertical direction to anchor post 11 in inside.Movable pillar 12 engages with the endless bands that are arranged at anchor post 11 inside.This endless band is driven in rotation through the driving force of movable pillar drive motor 52.Movable pillar 12 is accompanied by the rotation of endless band, slides at above-below direction with respect to anchor post 11.Movable pillar drive motor 52 can be to positive direction (direction that movable pillar 12 rises) and (direction that movable pillar 12 descends) rotation in the other direction.
And movable pillar drive control part 51 has movable pillar 12 is in the lower position with respect to the position of anchor post 11 situation and movable pillar 12 and is in the sensor (not shown) that the situation of upper limit position detects with respect to the position of anchor post 11.In addition, also constitute the displacement of movable pillar 12 that obtains to be accompanied by the drive amount of movable pillar drive motor 52 through the encoder that is arranged at movable pillar drive motor 52.
In addition, movable fence 1 is striden between the movable pillar of installing with the mode that can be free to slide along above-below direction with respect to 2 anchor posts 11 12 and has been established 2 arresting levers 13,14.As stated, upside arresting lever 13 is fixed near the upper end of movable pillar 12.In addition, downside arresting lever 14 is can install along the mode that above-below direction is free to slide with respect to movable pillar 12.Movable fence 1 is provided with arresting lever drive motor 54 to each movable pillar 12.Arresting lever drive control part 53 is according to the indication from control part 50; So that interlock control with respect to the mode of movable pillar 12 with roughly the same height displacement, is carried out to being arranged at 2 arresting lever drive motors 54 on the movable pillar 12 in the two ends of downside arresting lever 14.
Details will be narrated in the back, and support is provided with the endless band that is driven in rotation along above-below direction to movable pillar 12 in inside.Downside arresting lever 14 links with this endless band.This endless band is driven in rotation through the driving force of arresting lever drive motor 54.Downside arresting lever 14 is accompanied by the rotation of endless band, slides at above-below direction with respect to movable pillar 12.Arresting lever drive motor 54 can be to positive direction (direction that downside arresting lever 14 rises) and (direction that downside arresting lever 14 descends) rotation in the other direction.
And upside arresting lever 13 is established the axle of endless band as support.And arresting lever drive control part 53 has downside arresting lever 14 is in the lower position with respect to the position of movable pillar 12 situation and downside arresting lever 14 and is in the sensor (not shown) that the situation of upper limit position detects with respect to the position of movable pillar 12.In addition, also constitute through being arranged at encoder on the arresting lever drive motor 54 and obtain to be accompanied by the displacement of downside arresting lever 14 of the drive amount of arresting lever drive motor 54.
Department of Communication Force 55 control and the train that rests against platform and be arranged at communicating by letter between the epigyny devices such as management devices of conductor's cubic.With communicating by letter of train is to carry out via known wireless repeater-transmitter.Inform that 56 couples of passengers of portion and crew etc. carry out informing based on the warning of sound etc.
Follow the on-off action of this movable fence 1 of simple declaration.Fig. 4 is that this movable fence of explanation is from the figure of closed condition to the variation of open mode.
Movable fence 1 is in closed condition usually, when the train in-track platform, transfers to open mode.And after train finishes about the passenger, transfer to closed condition.After movable fence 1 was transferred to closed condition, train was dispatched a car.
Open when indication when movable fence 1 receives at Department of Communication Force 55,, movable pillar 12 is slided to the top by movable pillar drive control part 51 driving movable pillar drive motors 52.The closed condition of the movable fence 1 of Fig. 4 (A) expression.At this moment, movable pillar drive control part 51 makes the rotating speed of movable pillar drive motor 52 become the firm power control of predetermined common speed, and movable pillar 12 is slided to the top.Movable pillar 12 is slided to the top with 40cm/s.At this moment, movable pillar drive motor 52 is rotated in the forward.When movable pillar 12 arrived the upper limit position place, movable pillar drive control part 51 stopped movable pillar drive motor 52 (referring to Fig. 4 (B)).
After this, arresting lever drive control part 53 drives arresting lever drive motor 54, and downside arresting lever 14 is slided to the top.At this moment, arresting lever drive control part 53 makes the rotating speed of arresting lever drive motor 54 become the firm power control of predetermined common speed, and downside arresting lever 14 is slided to the top.Downside arresting lever 14 is slided to the top with 40cm/s.In addition, arresting lever drive motor 54 is rotated in the forward.When downside arresting lever 14 arrived the upper limit position place, arresting lever drive control part 53 stopped arresting lever drive motor 54 (referring to Fig. 4 (C)).This state is an open mode.When being in this open mode, downside arresting lever 14 is in apart from the height about platform upper surface 2m.
Explain that then movable fence 1 is from the state variation of open mode to closed condition.Fig. 5 is that the movable fence of explanation is from the figure of open mode to the state variation of closed condition.Fig. 5 (A) and Fig. 4 (C) represent the open mode of movable fence 1 equally.
Close when indication when movable fence 1 receives at Department of Communication Force 55,, movable pillar 12 is slided downwards by movable pillar drive control part 51 driving movable pillar drive motors 52.At this moment, movable pillar drive control part 51 makes the rotating speed of movable pillar drive motor 52 become the firm power control of predetermined common speed, and movable pillar 12 is slided downwards.Movable pillar 12 is slided downwards with 40cm/s.In addition, movable pillar drive motor 52 reverse rotations.When movable pillar 12 arrival lower positions were located, movable pillar drive control part 51 stopped movable pillar drive motor 52 (referring to Fig. 5 (B)).
After this, arresting lever drive control part 53 drives arresting lever drive motor 54, and downside arresting lever 14 is slided downwards.At this moment, arresting lever drive control part 53 makes the rotating speed of arresting lever drive motor 54 become the firm power control of predetermined common speed, and downside arresting lever 14 is slided downwards.Downside arresting lever 14 is slided downwards with 40cm/s.In addition, arresting lever drive motor 54 reverse rotations.When downside arresting lever 14 arrival lower positions were located, arresting lever drive control part 53 stopped arresting lever drive motor 54 (referring to Fig. 5 (C)).This state is a closed condition.Fig. 5 (C) is and the identical closed condition of Fig. 4 (A).
Then explain movable pillar 12 with respect to anchor post 11 at mechanism that above-below direction slides and downside arresting lever 14 with respect to movable pillar 12 in mechanism that above-below direction slides.Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram that the inside of anchor post and the movable pillar of expression one side constitutes.In addition, Fig. 6 illustrates the state (movable fence 1 closing state) that movable pillar 12 and downside arresting lever 14 are positioned at the lower position.
And the inside of anchor post 11 and movable pillar 12 that constitutes the opposite side of movable fence 1 constitutes and also is formation shown in Figure 6.
Anchor post 11 support on the drive pulley 21,22 of configuration that is arranged above and below is provided with endless band 23.Movable pillar drive motor 52 is given driving force to the drive pulley that is positioned at downside 22.As stated, movable pillar drive motor 52 carries out drive controlling through movable pillar drive control part 51.
Movable pillar 12 links with the endless band 23 that stays on the drive pulley 21,22 through linking parts 24.Therefore quilt is driven through the driving force of movable pillar drive motor 52 when the drive pulley 22 that is positioned at downside, and when endless band 23 was driven in rotation along the vertical direction, movable pillar 12 slided with this endless band 23 along the vertical direction.
In addition, as shown in the figure, link the recess 24a that parts 24 form semi-spherical shape.In addition, be provided with when movable pillar 12 is positioned at the lower position, be embedded into the spherical block 25 among the recess 24a in the inside of anchor post 11.This block 25 by spring 26 to linking the parts 24 side application of forces.Also can spring 26 be replaced into other elastic bodys such as rubber.The axle of block 25 will be installed push link parts 24 sides to and constitute spring 26 here, and also can constitute the axle that block 25 has been installed pulled to and link parts 24 sides.
And then anchor post 11 has fixed pulley 27 in set inside.This fixed pulley 27 is installed on the top of the drive pulley 21 that supports the upside that is provided with endless band 23.Be wound with silk thread 28 on the fixed pulley 27.One end of silk thread 28 links to each other with binding parts 24.And the other end of silk thread 28 links to each other with weight 29.In movable pillar 12, the gravity that acts on weight 29 through fixed pulley 27 and silk thread 28 plays a role as the active force that makes movable pillar 12 to the direction of top slip.
Then explanation makes the formation that downside arresting lever 14 slides at above-below direction.Movable pillar 12 is being provided with endless band 33 along support on the drive pulley 31,32 of the configuration that is arranged above and below.Arresting lever drive motor 54 is given driving force to the drive pulley that is positioned at downside 32.As stated, arresting lever drive motor 54 is by arresting lever drive control part 53 drive controlling.
Downside arresting lever 14 links with the endless band 33 that stays on the drive pulley 31,32 through linking parts 34.Therefore, when the drive pulley that is positioned at downside 32 by the drive force of arresting lever drive motor 54, when endless band 33 was rotated along the vertical direction and drives, downside arresting lever 14 slided at above-below direction with this endless band 33.
In addition, as shown in the figure, link the recess 34a that parts 34 are formed with semi-spherical shape.In addition, be provided with when downside arresting lever 14 is positioned at the lower position, be embedded into the spherical block 35 of recess 34a in the inside of movable pillar 12.This block 35 by spring 36 to linking the parts 34 side application of forces.Also can spring 36 be replaced into other elastic bodys such as rubber.Push link parts 34 sides to and constitute the axle that spring 36 will be equipped with block 35 here, also can constitute the axle that block 35 is installed pulled to and link parts 34 sides.
And then anchor post 12 has fixed pulley 37 in set inside.This fixed pulley 37 is installed on the top of the drive pulley 31 that supports the upside that is provided with endless band 33.Be wound with silk thread 38 on the fixed pulley 37.One end of silk thread 38 links to each other with binding parts 34.And the other end of silk thread 38 links to each other with constant weighted spring 39.The active force of constant weighted spring 39 tractive silk threads 38 plays a role as the active force that makes downside arresting lever 14 to the direction of top slip.
And can spring 26,36 be replaced into solenoid.Can also be replaced into weight with being arranged at movable pillar 12 inner constant weighted springs 39, yet therefore weight that in this case can the movable pillar 12 of corresponding increase can increase the burden when manually mentioning movable pillar 12.In other words, the burden of using constant weighted spring 39 when using weights to reduce manually to mention movable pillar 12, thereby belong to preferred.Can also constitute the weight 29 that is arranged at said fixing pillar 11 inside by constant weighted spring.
In addition, because upside arresting lever 13 is fixed on the framework of movable pillar 12, though therefore in Fig. 6, do not illustrate, that its height and support are provided with the drive pulley 31 of upside of endless band 33 is roughly the same.
Movable fence 1 obtains balance so that act on the mode that the gravity of weight 29 is slightly larger than the gravity that acts on movable pillar 12.Therefore movable pillar 12 quilts are to the top application of force.
When movable fence 1 was positioned at the lower position at movable pillar 12, block 25 was embedded among the recess 24a that links parts 24, has suppressed movable pillar 12 and has slided to the top.In addition, the regenerative braking of movable pillar drive motor 52 suppresses movable pillar 12 and slides to the top.As stated; Movable fence 1 obtains balance so that act on the mode that the gravity of weight 29 is slightly larger than the gravity that acts on movable pillar 12; And when movable pillar 12 is positioned at the lower position, to make this movable pillar 12 can not obtain balance to the mode of top slip naturally based on the fastening power of block 25 and the regenerative braking power of movable pillar drive motor 52.
In addition; For example ought grip upside arresting lever 13; When movable fence 1 was mentioned in the top, as shown in Figure 7, block 25 can be deviate from from the recess 24a that links parts 24 than the bigger power of the fastening power of block 25 and the regenerative braking power sum of movable pillar drive motor 52 in utilization.Block 25 can utilize the power bigger than the regenerative braking power of movable pillar drive motor 52 to mention movable pillar 12 to top (till upper limit position) after the recess 24a that links parts 24 deviates from.
As above, can mention the movable pillar 12 that is positioned at the lower position beginning most to apply a little power, when block 25 when the recess 24a that links parts 24 deviates from, with more weak power it is mentioned to upper limit position.
In addition, as stated,,,, can not drop to the lower position even without support therefore for the movable pillar 12 that is raised to upper limit position owing to obtain balance so that act on the mode that the gravity of weight 29 is slightly larger than the gravity that acts on movable pillar 12 yet.
And, in above-mentioned explanation, grip upside arresting lever 13 movable pillar 12 is mentioned to upper limit position, also can be described below, downside arresting lever 14 is mentioned to upper limit position, again to downside arresting lever 14 application of forces, movable pillar 12 is mentioned to upper limit position.
In addition, movable pillar 12 and downside arresting lever 14 separately slidably the lower position limiting part (not shown) that limits of the slip of the below of the upper limit position limiting part (not shown) that limits by the slip of subtend upper limit position top of scope and subtend lower position limit.
In addition, movable fence 1 is that the mode that active force through constant weighted spring 39 tractive silk threads 38 is slightly larger than the gravity that acts on downside arresting lever 14 is obtained balance.Therefore downside arresting lever 14 quilts are to the top application of force.
Movable fence 1 is when downside arresting lever 14 is positioned at the lower position, and block 35 is embedded among the recess 34a that links parts 34, has suppressed downside arresting lever 14 and has slided to the top.In addition, the regenerative braking of arresting lever drive motor 54 inhibition downside arresting lever 14 slides to the top.As stated; Movable fence 1 obtains balance with the mode that the application of force of constant weighted spring 39 tractive silk threads 38 is slightly larger than the gravity that acts on downside arresting lever 14; And when downside arresting lever 14 is positioned at the lower position, through making this downside arresting lever 14 can not obtain balance to the mode of top slip naturally based on the fastening power of block 35 and the regenerative braking power of arresting lever drive motor 54.
In addition, movable fence 1 utilize than the power bigger based on the fastening power of block 35 and the regenerative braking power sum of arresting lever drive motor 54 to above when mentioning downside arresting lever 14, as shown in Figure 8, block 35 is deviate from from the recess 34a of binding parts 34.Block 35 can be mentioned downside arresting lever 14 to top (till upper limit position) through the power bigger than the regenerative braking power of arresting lever drive motor 54 after the recess 34a that links parts 34 deviates from.
As above, can mention the downside arresting lever 14 that is positioned at the lower position beginning most to apply a little strength, when block 35 when the recess 34a that links parts 34 deviates from, with more weak power it is mentioned to upper limit position.
In addition; As stated; Because the active force through constant weighted spring 39 tractive silk threads 38 is slightly larger than the mode of the gravity that acts on downside arresting lever 14 and obtains balance, therefore, can not drop to the lower position even without supporting it for being raised to the downside arresting lever 14 of upper limit position yet.
Therefore, when unusual generation etc., people on every side can slide to guarantee passage to the top through manually making movable pillar 12 and downside arresting lever 14 simply.The raising of people around's safety when having realized unusual the generation thus.
In addition, movable fence 1 can also constitute and not possess downside arresting lever 14.In this case, need not be used to formation (for example arresting lever drive control part 53, arresting lever drive motor 54) that downside arresting lever 14 is slided along the vertical direction.
In addition, detect the sensor whether movable pillar 12 and downside arresting lever 14 are positioned at the lower position owing to have, therefore can since mischief etc. make movable pillar 12 and downside arresting lever 14 be raised to above the time detect this situation, and it is set back.
Can also the endless band in the above-mentioned example 23,33 be replaced into miscellaneous parts such as chain.In addition, in above-mentioned example, illustrational is the situation that application of the present invention is applied to be arranged on the movable fence 1 of platform, and the present invention also can be as the door gear of the access that is arranged at vehicle turnover in the building-site etc. etc.

Claims (10)

1. door gear; It so that movable pillar can be installed in the mode that above-below direction is free to slide, be striden between these 2 movable pillars and is provided with stop component respectively on 2 anchor posts that stand the both sides of being located at the access; Wherein, the said fixing pillar is provided with in inside:
The 1st balance portion, it applies the active force of mentioning towards the top to the above-mentioned movable pillar of installing with the mode that can be free to slide; And
The 1st slides suppresses portion of mechanism, when it is positioned at the lower position at the above-mentioned movable pillar of installing with the mode that can be free to slide, suppresses this movable pillar and slides to the top owing to the active force of above-mentioned the 1st balance portion.
2. door gear according to claim 1, wherein, above-mentioned the 1st balance portion has:
The silk thread that one end and above-mentioned movable pillar link;
The weight that links with the other end of above-mentioned silk thread; And
Be installed on the top of above-mentioned weight, twine the fixed pulley of above-mentioned silk thread.
3. door gear according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, it is when above-mentioned movable pillar is positioned at the lower position that above-mentioned the 1st slip suppresses portion of mechanism, the 1st block of this movable pillar of fastening.
4. according to each described door gear in the claim 1 to 3; Wherein, Said door gear has motor, and this motor produces the driving force that above-mentioned movable pillar is slided at above-below direction when power supply is supplied with, and the regenerative braking of restriction rotation works when stopping the power supply supply.
5. according to each described door gear in the claim 1 to 4, wherein,
The said fixing pillar has the 1st endless band of establishing in inside support that is driven in rotation at above-below direction,
Above-mentioned movable pillar and above-mentioned the 1st endless band link.
6. according to each described door gear in the claim 1 to 5; Wherein, Above-mentioned movable pillar to be can installing above-mentioned stop component in the mode that above-below direction is free to slide, and is provided with in inside: the 2nd balance portion, and it applies the active force of mentioning to the top to this stop component; And the 2nd slide to suppress portion of mechanism, when it is positioned at the lower position at the above-mentioned stop component of installing with the mode that can be free to slide, suppresses this stop component because the active force of above-mentioned the 2nd balance portion and sliding to the top.
7. door gear according to claim 6, wherein, above-mentioned the 2nd balance portion has:
The silk thread that one end and above-mentioned stop component link;
The constant weighted spring that links with the other end of above-mentioned silk thread; And
Be installed on the top of above-mentioned constant weighted spring, twine the fixed pulley of above-mentioned silk thread.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described door gears, wherein, it is when above-mentioned stop component is positioned at the lower position that above-mentioned the 2nd slip suppresses portion of mechanism, the 2nd block of this stop component of fastening.
9. according to each described door gear in the claim 6 to 8, wherein,
Above-mentioned movable pillar has the 2nd endless band of establishing in inside support that is driven in rotation at above-below direction,
Above-mentioned stop component and above-mentioned the 2nd endless band link.
10. door gear; They are on 2 anchor posts that stand the both sides of being located at the access; Respectively so that movable pillar can be installed in the mode that above-below direction is free to slide; Between this movable pillar, be provided with stop component striding in the mode that above-below direction is free to slide, wherein, above-mentioned movable pillar is provided with in inside:
Balance portion, it applies the active force of mentioning towards the top to above-mentioned stop component; And
Slide to suppress portion of mechanism, when it is positioned at the lower position at the above-mentioned stop component of installing with the mode that can be free to slide, suppress this stop component because the active force of above-mentioned balance portion and sliding to the top.
CN201110255989.7A 2010-11-16 2011-08-31 Door device Active CN102465661B (en)

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JP2010-255511 2010-11-16

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CN102465661B (en) 2014-07-09
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