CN102439773B - 使用有机颜料的催化剂粒度控制 - Google Patents

使用有机颜料的催化剂粒度控制 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102439773B
CN102439773B CN201080018063.XA CN201080018063A CN102439773B CN 102439773 B CN102439773 B CN 102439773B CN 201080018063 A CN201080018063 A CN 201080018063A CN 102439773 B CN102439773 B CN 102439773B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
catalyst
fuel
layers
layer
cell catalyst
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201080018063.XA
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN102439773A (zh
Inventor
马克·K·德贝
杰森·A·本德
大卫·A·苏瓦茨克
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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Publication of CN102439773A publication Critical patent/CN102439773A/zh
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8867—Vapour deposition
    • H01M4/8871—Sputtering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9008—Organic or organo-metallic compounds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
CN201080018063.XA 2009-04-23 2010-04-23 使用有机颜料的催化剂粒度控制 Expired - Fee Related CN102439773B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17211109P 2009-04-23 2009-04-23
US61/172,111 2009-04-23
PCT/US2010/032204 WO2010124186A1 (en) 2009-04-23 2010-04-23 Catalyst particle size control with organic pigments

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102439773A CN102439773A (zh) 2012-05-02
CN102439773B true CN102439773B (zh) 2014-12-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201080018063.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102439773B (zh) 2009-04-23 2010-04-23 使用有机颜料的催化剂粒度控制

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20100273093A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2422392A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2012524979A (enExample)
CN (1) CN102439773B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2010124186A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5676334B2 (ja) * 2011-03-28 2015-02-25 株式会社東芝 層状触媒層、膜電極接合体、および電気化学セル
US20140066299A1 (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-06 Basf Se Particles Containing One Or More Multi-Layered Dots On Their Surface, Their Use, and Preparation of Such Particles
CN104701549B (zh) * 2013-12-06 2017-02-22 中国科学院上海高等研究院 一种无碳膜电极组件
JP7321100B2 (ja) * 2017-06-05 2023-08-04 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 電極用触媒含有分散組成物及びそれによる物品
US20220059849A1 (en) * 2018-12-13 2022-02-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101263620A (zh) * 2005-09-13 2008-09-10 3M创新有限公司 多层纳米结构化薄膜

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6042959A (en) * 1997-10-10 2000-03-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Membrane electrode assembly and method of its manufacture
US6482763B2 (en) * 1999-12-29 2002-11-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Suboxide fuel cell catalyst for enhanced reformate tolerance
JP2005087864A (ja) * 2003-09-17 2005-04-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 電極触媒の製造方法
US7419741B2 (en) * 2003-09-29 2008-09-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell cathode catalyst
GB0419062D0 (en) * 2004-08-27 2004-09-29 Johnson Matthey Plc Platinum alloy catalyst
US7790304B2 (en) * 2005-09-13 2010-09-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst layers to enhance uniformity of current density in membrane electrode assemblies
US7622217B2 (en) * 2005-10-12 2009-11-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell nanocatalyst
US8383293B2 (en) * 2006-11-22 2013-02-26 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Supports for fuel cell catalysts based on transition metal silicides
US20100035124A1 (en) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-11 Gm Clobal Technology Operations, Inc. Hybrid particle and core-shell electrode structure

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101263620A (zh) * 2005-09-13 2008-09-10 3M创新有限公司 多层纳米结构化薄膜

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010124186A1 (en) 2010-10-28
US20100273093A1 (en) 2010-10-28
JP2012524979A (ja) 2012-10-18
EP2422392A1 (en) 2012-02-29
CN102439773A (zh) 2012-05-02

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Granted publication date: 20141224

Termination date: 20150423

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model