CN102437545B - Reclosing remote putting on/off relay - Google Patents

Reclosing remote putting on/off relay Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102437545B
CN102437545B CN201110106352.1A CN201110106352A CN102437545B CN 102437545 B CN102437545 B CN 102437545B CN 201110106352 A CN201110106352 A CN 201110106352A CN 102437545 B CN102437545 B CN 102437545B
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China
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relay
pin
reclosing
normal opened
opened contact
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CN102437545A (en
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冯杰
卢慧清
王勤
顾爱斌
周辉
陶燕
周彦
张国栋
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
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Abstract

The invention discloses a reclosing remote putting on/off relay. The return of a double-position relay (J6) is controlled through a normally-closed contact (K-2) of a local/remote selection switch, thus normally closed contacts (J6-2, J6-3) are closed so as to receive remote putting on/off commands; intermediate elements (J1, J2) which are respectively connected with the normally closed contacts (J6-2, J6-3) are controlled to act, normally open contacts (J1-1) or (J2-1) are controlled to be closed, a double-position relay (J3) which is correspondingly connected acts or returns for remote input or exits for reclosing; or the relay is switched to enter the operation state by a normally-closed contact (K-1) of the local/remote selection switch. According to the invention, three-phase primary reclosing and scheduling remote control putting on/off reclosing functions are realized on the power transmission line so as to be mutually matched with relaying, thus the disconnected circuit breaker is reclosed automatically; if the fault is permanent, the relay trips again after reclosing, and does not reclose any more; and the function of requiring reclosing by remote control according to requirements of a running mode can be scheduled, thus the work capacity is saved.

Description

A kind of reclosing remote putting on/off relay
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of relay, particularly a kind of for the reclosing remote putting on/off relay in transformer station.
Background technology
Reclosing is in transformer station, to improve a kind of automatics of feeder line power supply reliability.When substation's feeder causes circuit breaker trip because of transient fault, reclosing device closes a floodgate line-breaker again.If line fault disappears after closing a floodgate, circuit can keep power supply.
The input of circuit re-switching and release in conventional substation, almost rely on operation personnel to operate to scene completely.At present, conventional substation all possesses the function of remote signalling, telemetry and telecommand conventionally.Main operation in transformer station all can be carried out in remote control.The artificial throwing of circuit re-switching is moved back has increased a large amount of workloads.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reclosing remote putting on/off relay, it on transmission line, realizes three-phase single shot reclosing and reclosing function is moved back in dispatching remote control throwing.It can match with relaying protection, and the circuit breaker being disconnected is closed a floodgate automatically again, and if fault is temporary, system is resumed operation; If fault is permanent, tripping operation again after overlapping, and no longer overlap; And scheduling can require a distant place to control reclosing function according to operational mode, thereby saves workload.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is to provide a kind of reclosing remote putting on/off relay, includes to receive and process that the reclosing that sends from a distant place in control room drops into and the distant place that exits command is thrown and moved back module, and it further comprises:
DC/DC transducer, it,, by 5 pin and 11 pin of relay, is connected and carries out current conversion with the positive-negative power ± KM of external loop respectively, comes for each circuit module power supply in described relay;
On the spot/distant place selector switch, comprises the normal opened contact K-1 and the normally closed contact K-2 that are connected with the output of described DC/DC transducer, for relay local operation and remote operation switch;
Two two-position relay J3, J6, wherein, the motion end S of two-position relay J6 and return terminal R are connected with normally closed contact K-2 is corresponding with described normal opened contact K-1 respectively; This two-position relay J6 is provided with two normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3, and it comes the input order of the described distant place of corresponding reception and a distant place to exit command respectively by 13 pin and 14 pin of relay;
Two intermediary element J1, J2, be connected with described normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3 respectively; The normal opened contact J1-1 of described intermediary element J1, is arranged between the motion end S of described two-position relay J3 and the output of described DC/DC transducer; The normal opened contact J2-1 of described intermediary element J2, is arranged between the return terminal R of described two-position relay J3 and the output of described DC/DC transducer.
In described relay, when on the spot described/distant place selector switch is chosen in remote location, described normally closed contact K-2 is closed, and two-position relay J6 is returned, and controls normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3 closed;
Now, when 13 pin of relay, receive the described reclosing sending from a distant place and drop into while ordering, described intermediary element J1 action, controls normal opened contact J1-1 closed, so that two-position relay J3 adhesive, the normal opened contact J3-1 that controls its setting is closed, comes a distant place to drop into reclosing.
In described relay, when on the spot described/distant place selector switch is chosen in remote location, described normally closed contact K-2 is closed, and two-position relay J6 is returned, and controls normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3 closed;
Now, when 14 pin of relay, when receiving the described reclosing sending from a distant place and exiting command, described intermediary element J2 action, controls normal opened contact J2-1 closed, so that two-position relay J3 returns, the normal opened contact J3-1 that controls its setting disconnects, and comes remote control to exit reclosing.
In described relay, when on the spot described/distant place selector switch is selected extremely with regard to position, described normal opened contact K-1 is closed, and two-position relay J6 action, controls its normal opened contact J6-1 closed, enters local operation state;
Two-position relay J6 action, also controls its normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3 and opens, and makes intermediary element J1, J2 dead electricity, controls the state that two-position relay J3 keeps its distant place to drop into or exit, until state is moved back in the throwing that changes reclosing by local operation.
Described relay also comprises charge circuit, and it further comprises:
Intermediary element J5, be serially connected in relay 1 pin, 4 pin between; Described intermediary element J5 is provided with normal opened contact J5-1;
Capacitor C, it is connected with described normal opened contact J5-1 by resistance R 4, to connect, is arranged between relay 5 pin that are connected with external loop positive-negative power ± KM, 11 pin; After outside circuit breaker closing by hand, relay 1 pin, 4 pin obtain AC power, make intermediary element J5 action, its normal opened contact J5-1 is closed, capacitor C is communicated with and is charged with external loop positive-negative power ± KM, and relay is entered after charging completes treat coincidence status.
Described relay also comprises delayed startup module, and it further comprises:
Intermediary element J4, is serially connected between relay 1 pin that is connected with outside circuit breaker auxiliary contact, 3 pin; Described intermediary element J4 is provided with normal opened contact J4-1, J4-2, and wherein said normal opened contact J4-1 is connected in parallel on described normal opened contact J5-1;
Time component SJ, by being connected in series described normal opened contact J4-1, J4-2, is arranged between 5 pin, 11 pin of described relay; Described time component SJ is provided with the time component contact SJ-1 often opening;
When normal opened contact J6-1 closing relay is in local operation state, or when normal opened contact J3-1 closing relay is in remote operation state and carry out a distant place while dropping into simultaneously, by circuit breaker auxiliary contact on 1 pin of relay, 3 pin AC power, make intermediary element J4 action, normal opened contact J4-1, J4-2 are closed, carry out control time element SJ action;
Intermediary element 1ZJ, it comprises voltage winding and electric current winding, and is provided with normal opened contact 1ZJ-1; Wherein, described voltage winding is connected in series with described time component contact SJ-1, after time component SJ action time delay certain hour, time component contact SJ-1 is closed, described voltage winding is attempted by capacitor C, thereby is discharged to intermediary element 1ZJ by described capacitor C, make its voltage winding action.
Described relay also comprises the output module that sends closing pulse, and it further comprises:
The normal opened contact J6-1 that described two-position relay J6 arranges, and the normal opened contact J3-1 of described two-position relay J3 setting; After described normal opened contact J6-1, J3-1 connecing arranges, between 7 pin and 9 pin at described relay as the outlet contact that closes a floodgate, be connected in series with electric current winding and the normal opened contact 1ZJ-1 thereof of described intermediary element 1ZJ, and described relay 2 pin that are connected with external loop breaker closing positive pulse connecing;
When the voltage winding of described intermediary element 1ZJ moves, its electric current winding moves and keeps normal opened contact 1ZJ-1 closed, and make normal opened contact J6-1 closed at described local operation, or operate in the distance and carry out distant place input and while making normal opened contact J3-1 closed, to close a floodgate and export contact 7 pin and the connection of 9 pin, to control the described circuit breaker being connected with 7 pin, 9 pin, close a floodgate.
Described relay, also comprises:
Anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ, its voltage winding and normal opened contact 2ZJ-2 serial connection is arranged between 11 pin of described relay 2 pin that are connected with external loop breaker closing positive pulse and connection external loop negative supply-KM; The normally closed contact 2ZJ-1 of anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ is arranged between described relay 2 pin, 9 pin;
The electric current winding of described anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ, serial connection is arranged between relay 10 pin, 12 pin of external loop brake division loop of circuit breaker, and it moves during circuit breaker separating brake outside;
When external loop breaker open operation, the action of the electric current winding of described anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ, normal opened contact 2ZJ-2 is closed; When described relay 2 pin have lasting positive supply, or when described relay 7 pin are communicated to the electric current winding of described intermediary element 1ZJ, the voltage winding of anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ moves and keeps normal opened contact 2ZJ-2 closed, thereby normally closed contact 2ZJ-1 is returned, described relay 2 pin and 7 pin all can not be communicated with 9 pin, external loop circuit breaker cannot close a floodgate, and stops external loop circuit breaker to continue to jump between separating brake and "on" position;
Normally closed time component contact SJ-2, is serially connected between described relay 6 pin as locking preacceleration contact, 8 pin, and disconnection when closing operation is carried out in time component SJ action;
When saltus step occurs, when described time component SJ moves rear instantaneous returning, described time component contact SJ-2 disconnects also closed again after certain time-delay.
Described relay also comprises state display module, and it further comprises:
Distant place indicator light, is connected with the output of described DC/DC transducer by normally closed contact J6-6, and it returns at two-position relay J6, normally closed contact J6-6 is luminous when closed, to receiving the reclosing sending from a distant place, drops into or exits command and indicate;
Indicator light, is connected with the output of described DC/DC transducer by normal opened contact J6-5 on the spot, and it is luminous when two-position relay J6 action, normal opened contact J6-5 closure, to entering local operation state, indicates;
Drop into indicator light, it is connected with the output of described DC/DC transducer by normal opened contact J3-4, and it is luminous when two-position relay J3 action, normal opened contact J3-4 closure, reclosing is dropped into in a distant place and indicate; Drop into indicator light, also by diode D1, be connected with described normal opened contact J6-5, luminous when normal opened contact J6-5 is closed, to dropping on the spot reclosing, indicate.
Described state display module, also comprises:
AC power lamp, by after series diode D3 and connect that to be arranged on described intermediary element J5 upper, also by after series diode D2 and connect that to be arranged on described intermediary element J4 upper, luminous while having AC power on its 1 pin at described relay, 3 pin or 1 pin, 4 pin;
DC power supply lamp, by normal opened contact J4-1, the J5-1 of described parallel connection, is arranged between relay 5 pin, 11 pin;
Locking lamp, connects with normal opened contact J4-1, J5-1 and described capacitor C in parallel; When described normal opened contact J5-1 is closed, when described capacitor C is charged, described DC power supply lamp, locking lamp are communicated with luminous with external loop positive-negative power ± KM respectively; Described locking lamp extinguishes after the charging of certain hour completes, and indication has entered treats coincidence status;
Action lamp, and connect that to be arranged on time component SJ upper, it is by closed described normal opened contact J4-1, J4-2, is communicated with luminously with described external loop positive-negative power ± KM, and meanwhile, described locking lamp is also luminous, and the closing operation of circuit breaker is indicated; After combined floodgate completes, described action lamp extinguishes, and described locking lamp extinguishes after certain hour charging.
Reclosing remote putting on/off relay of the present invention; its advantage is: the invention solves a line protection reclosing function distant place in former conventional substation and can not remote control throw the problem of moving back; in the situation that not changing original M3-A multiple switching relay performance and installation dimension; utilize principle and the technique of original ripe static multiple switching relay; install remote control throwing additional and moved back function, on the spot/distant place selector switch, improved the level of product.
Relay inside has adopted magnetic cylinder to keep little auxiliary relay, is not subject to the impact of accessory power supply fault outage.After relay accessory power supply dead electricity, a distant place for relay on the spot state and a distant place is thrown the state that moves back and is all remained unchanged.After relay re-powers, reclosing function can not exit from dropping into position by mistake, also not can from exit position miscarry into.
The present invention on transmission line, realizes three-phase single shot reclosing and reclosing function is moved back in dispatching remote control throwing.It can match with relaying protection, and the circuit breaker being disconnected is closed a floodgate automatically again, and if fault is temporary, system is resumed operation; If fault is permanent, tripping operation again after overlapping, and no longer overlap; And scheduling can require a distant place to control reclosing function according to operational mode, thereby saves workload.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of reclosing remote putting on/off relay of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cut-away drawing of reclosing remote putting on/off relay of the present invention.
Embodiment
Reclosing remote putting on/off relay of the present invention (hereinafter to be referred as relay), in the situation that do not change performance and the installation dimension of original M-3A type multiple switching relay, added a distant place and thrown and to move back the selector switch in function, on the spot/distant place, thereby realize three-phase single shot reclosing and dispatching remote control, thrown and move back reclosing function.
Below coordinate referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, concrete wiring relation and the working method of this relay is described.Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of relay of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the cut-away drawing of relay of the present invention.
5 pin of described relay meet external loop positive supply+KM, and 11 pin meet external loop negative supply-KM; By DC/DC transducer, carry out DC110V to the current conversion of DC24V; The maintenance electric current of this relay is between 0.25A ~ 2A, and reference time delay is between 0.05S ~ 9.95S.
1, a distant place is thrown and is moved back function
A be provided with on the spot/distant place of described relay selector switch, it controls normal opened contact K-1 and the normally closed contact K-2 being connected with DC/DC transducer 24V outgoing position.
When on the spot described/distant place selector switch is chosen in remote location, normally closed contact K-2 is closed, and the two-position relay J6 being connected with described contact K-1, K-2 returns, and controls its normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3 closed.
1) when 13 pin of relay, receive and dispatch while sending the order of reclosing input from a distant place by instruction, the intermediary element J1 action being connected with normally closed contact J6-2, controls the normal opened contact J1-1 closure being connected with DC/DC transducer.
Now, the two-position relay J3 adhesive (pulse duration 100MS) being connected with normal opened contact J1-1, its normal opened contact J3-1 is closed, reaches the order ground that reclosing is dropped in a distant place, and the realization of reclosing function below can specifically describe.After reclosing drops into, because normal opened contact J3-4 is also closed, on relay panel, there is LED to drop into indicator light luminous; Due to normal opened contact J3-2, normally closed contact J3-3 action, at reclosing remote input signal contact 15-16 pin, 17-18 pin, there is signal output in addition.
2), when 14 pin of relay, when receiving the reclosing sending by instruction from a distant place in control room and exiting command, the intermediary element J2 action being connected with normally closed contact J6-3, controls the normal opened contact J2-1 closure being connected with DC/DC transducer.
Now, the two-position relay J3 being connected with normal opened contact J2-1 returns to (pulse duration 100MS), and normal opened contact J3-1 opens, and reaches the order ground that reclosing is exited in a distant place.After reclosing exits, due to normal opened contact, J3-4 also disconnects, and the LED on relay panel drops into indicator light and extinguishes; Because normal opened contact J3-2, normally closed contact J3-3 return, the signal that drops into signal contact 15-16 pin, 17-18 pin in reclosing remote control returns in addition.
2, on the spot push button function is selected in/distant place
1) as described in above-mentioned, when on the spot/distant place selector switch is selected remote location, normally closed contact K-2 is closed, and two-position relay J6 returns, and normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3 are closed, and scheduling can be thrown and move back reclosing from a distant place.Simultaneously normally closed contact J6-6 is also closed, makes on panel viridescent LED distant place indicator light luminous, and now normal opened contact J6-4 disconnects, and signal contact 19~20 pin are not communicated with on the spot.
2) when on the spot/distant place selector switch is selected extremely with regard to position, normal opened contact K-1 is closed, two-position relay J6 action, make its normal opened contact J6-1 closed, normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3 open, intermediary element J1, J2 dead electricity, and two-position relay J3 keeps an original distant place to throw the state that moves back.Now, control room can not change the throwing of reclosing device again and move back state from a distant place, and state is moved back in the throwing that can only take local operation to change reclosing device.Because normal opened contact J6-5 is closed, indicator light is luminous on the spot to make there is red LED on panel, drops into indicator light simultaneously and is also connected luminous with the described normal opened contact J5-5 of closure by diode D1.Normal opened contact J6-4 is closed, and signal contact 19~20 pin are connected on the spot.
3, reclosing function
Relay of the present invention has adopted the principle of novel static multiple switching relay, identical with the multiple switching relay function of existing M3-A in function, inside has anti-bouncing function, the digital time delay reclosing time of adjusting, very convenient, intuitive and reliable.
1) concrete, after outside circuit breaker closing by hand, relay 1 pin, 4 pin obtain AC power, make to be serially connected in the intermediary element J5 action between bipod, make the normal opened contact J5-1 being connected with 5 pin closed, and then make the capacitor C that is connected with this normal opened contact J5-1 by resistance R 4, can be communicated with and charge with external loop positive-negative power ± KM; Now, reclosing drops into, make by after series diode D3 and connect that to be arranged on the upper red LED AC power lamp of described intermediary element J5 bright, and make the green DC power supply lamp that is connected with the described normal opened contact J5-1 of closure bright, the red locking lamp that also makes to be attempted by resistance R 4 is bright; After 15~25 seconds, locking lamp extinguishes, and represents that charging completes, enters and treats coincidence status.
2) after described breaker protection tripping operation, when on the spot/distant place selector switch is chosen in regard to position (normal opened contact J6-1 is closed), or when on the spot/distant place selector switch is chosen in remote location and reclosing is dropped in a distant place simultaneously (normal opened contact J3-1 is closed), 1 pin of relay will be made by circuit breaker auxiliary contact, 3 pin obtain AC power, make to be serially connected in the intermediary element J4 action (described intermediary element J5 returns simultaneously) between bipod, control normal opened contact J4-1, J4-2 is closed, make by this normal opened contact J4-1, J4-2 is serially connected in 5, on 11 pin and the time component SJ being communicated with positive-negative power ± KM action.
After time delay certain hour, control relay sends the closing pulse of 100MS, and capacitor C is discharged to the voltage winding of intermediary element 1ZJ by closed time component contact SJ-1, the voltage winding of intermediary element 1ZJ, the action of electric current winding; Make the normal opened contact 1ZJ-1 being connected in series with the electric current winding of described intermediary element 1ZJ closed, and by closed J6-1 or J3-1(and closed normally closed contact 2ZJ-1, below describe in detail), will be communicated with 9 pin with relay 7 pin, send the order of closing a floodgate and make breaker closing.
Sending while closing a floodgate order, due to also, by after series diode D2 and connect that to be arranged on described intermediary element J4 upper, described LED AC power lamp was also sent out bright; Simultaneously the above red locking lamp of panel is bright, and the red action lamp being attempted by the voltage winding of time component SJ is bright, and after breaker closing, described action lamp goes out, and locking lamp extinguishes after charging in 15~25 seconds.
If what occur on circuit is temporary fault,, after breaker closing success, can again for capacitor C, charge, make described relay again in treating coincidence status.If after breaker closing, the tripping operation again due to permanent fault, now capacitor C has little time to be charged to intermediary element ZJ action required voltage, thus intermediary element 1ZJ akinesia, thus guarantee only to carry out single shot reclosing.
3) an anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ, its voltage winding and normal opened contact 2ZJ-2 serial connection are arranged between described relay 2 pin, 11 pin.
The electric current winding of this anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ is arranged between 10 pin, 12 pin of relay, to be serially connected in external loop brake division loop of circuit breaker, moves during circuit breaker separating brake outside.(external loop herein connecting is not shown)
When external loop breaker open operation, the action of the electric current winding of this anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ, normal opened contact 2ZJ-2 is closed.When relay 2 pin have lasting positive supply, or when relay 7 pin are communicated to the electric current winding of described intermediary element 1ZJ, the voltage winding of anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ moves and keeps normal opened contact 2ZJ-2 closed, thereby normally closed contact 2ZJ-1 is returned, relay 2 pin and 7 pin all can not be communicated with 9 pin, external loop circuit breaker cannot close a floodgate, and stops external loop circuit breaker to continue to jump between separating brake and "on" position.
4) after circuit breaker manual brake separating, by external loop, disconnect 1 pin of relay and the AC power on 3 pin, 1 pin and 4 pin, intermediary element J4 and J5 are returned, by the locking of reclosing function.
5) test button connecing is arranged on normal opened contact J4-2, when reclosing remote putting on/off relay is in running status, press test button, intermediary element 1ZJ can move once, relay inside also can be moved and be sent the order of closing a floodgate, but circuit breaker can not overlap at coincidence status again, the locking lamp of face onboard led is bright.
A kind of application example of multiple switching relay of the present invention is as follows:
After circuit breaker closing by hand, at 1 pin, 4 pin of relay, obtain AC power, thereby be that capacitor C in relay is charged by above-mentioned a series of internal actions.After having charged, in treating coincidence status.
If on the spot/distant place selects button to switch in remote location, the inner normal opened contact J6-1 of relay returns, and combined floodgate outlet contact 7 pin of relay, 9 pin are controlled by normal opened contact J3-1 in relay.When reclosing is dropped in a scheduling distant place, the intermediary element J1 in relay is by the positive supply pulse of receiving that external loop is sent here, and by the internal actions of relay, J3-1 is by closure; Combined floodgate outlet contact 7 pin of relay, 9 pin possess action exit condition, and reclosing function drops into.When reclosing is exited in a scheduling distant place, the intermediary element J2 in relay is by the positive supply pulse of receiving that external loop is sent here, and by the internal actions of relay, J3-1 will return; Combined floodgate outlet contact 7 pin of relay, 9 pin do not possess action exit condition, and reclosing function exits.
If on the spot/distant place selects button to switch in remote location, the normal opened contact J6-1 in relay is closed; The combined floodgate of relay outlet contact 7 pin, 9 pin possess action exit condition, and reclosing function drops into.
After breaker protection tripping operation; if relay reclosing function drops into and in treating coincidence status, make 1 pin of relay, 3 pin obtain AC power by circuit breaker auxiliary contact, after relay internal actions, send the order of closing a floodgate; close a floodgate and export contact 7 pin and the connection of 9 pin, make breaker closing.If breaker closing trips again in permanent fault, because capacitor C has little time to be charged to intermediary element 1ZJ action required voltage, close a floodgate outlet contact 7 pin and 9 pin can not connected again.
After circuit breaker manual brake separating, 1 pin of relay and 3 pin, equal lose AC power on 1 pin and 4 pin, intermediary element J4 and J5 return, the locking of reclosing function.
Therefore; relay of the present invention has solved a line protection reclosing function distant place in former conventional substation can not remote control throw the problem of moving back; in the situation that not changing original M3-A multiple switching relay performance and installation dimension; utilize principle and the technique of original ripe static multiple switching relay; install remote control throwing additional and moved back function, on the spot/distant place selector switch, improved the level of product.
Relay inside has adopted magnetic cylinder to keep little auxiliary relay, is not subject to the impact of accessory power supply fault outage.After relay accessory power supply dead electricity, a distant place for relay on the spot state and a distant place is thrown the state that moves back and is all remained unchanged.After relay re-powers, reclosing function can not exit from dropping into position by mistake, also not can from exit position miscarry into.
The present invention on transmission line, realizes three-phase single shot reclosing and reclosing function is moved back in dispatching remote control throwing.It can match with relaying protection, and the circuit breaker being disconnected is closed a floodgate automatically again, and if fault is temporary, system is resumed operation; If fault is permanent, tripping operation again after overlapping, and no longer overlap; And scheduling can require a distant place to control reclosing function according to operational mode, thereby saves workload.
Although content of the present invention has been done detailed introduction by above preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to limitation of the present invention.Those skilled in the art, read after foregoing, for multiple modification of the present invention with to substitute will be all apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a reclosing remote putting on/off relay, is characterized in that, described reclosing remote putting on/off relay includes and receives and process that the reclosing that sends from a distant place in control room drops into and the distant place that exits command is thrown and moved back module, and it further comprises:
DC/DC transducer, it,, by 5 pin and 11 pin of reclosing remote putting on/off relay, is connected and carries out current conversion with the positive-negative power ± KM of external loop respectively, comes for each circuit module power supply in described reclosing remote putting on/off relay;
On the spot/distant place selector switch, comprises the normal opened contact K-1 and the normally closed contact K-2 that are connected with the output of described DC/DC transducer, for reclosing remote throwing-withdrawing relay local operation and remote operation switch;
Two two-position relay J3, J6, wherein, the motion end S of two-position relay J6 and return terminal R are connected with normally closed contact K-2 is corresponding with described normal opened contact K-1 respectively; This two-position relay J6 is provided with two normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3, and it comes the input order of the described distant place of corresponding reception and a distant place to exit command respectively by 13 pin and 14 pin of reclosing remote putting on/off relay;
Two intermediary element J1, J2, be connected with described normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3 respectively; The normal opened contact J1-1 of described intermediary element J1, is arranged between the motion end S of described two-position relay J3 and the output of described DC/DC transducer; The normal opened contact J2-1 of described intermediary element J2, is arranged between the return terminal R of described two-position relay J3 and the output of described DC/DC transducer,
Wherein, when on the spot described/distant place selector switch is chosen in remote location, described normally closed contact K-2 is closed, and two-position relay J6 is returned, and controls normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3 closed;
Now, 13 pin when reclosing remote putting on/off relay, receiving the described reclosing sending from a distant place drops into while ordering, described intermediary element J1 action, control normal opened contact J1-1 closed, so that two-position relay J3 adhesive, the normal opened contact J3-1 that controls its setting is closed, comes a distant place to drop into reclosing.
2. reclosing remote putting on/off relay as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described relay,
When on the spot described/distant place selector switch is chosen in remote location, and, 14 pin when relay, when receiving the described reclosing sending from a distant place and exiting command, described intermediary element J2 action, controls normal opened contact J2-1 closed, so that two-position relay J3 returns, the normal opened contact J3-1 that controls its setting disconnects, and comes remote control to exit reclosing.
3. reclosing remote putting on/off relay as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, in described reclosing remote putting on/off relay,
When on the spot described/distant place selector switch is selected extremely with regard to position, described normal opened contact K-1 is closed, and two-position relay J6 action, controls its normal opened contact J6-1 closed, enters local operation state;
Two-position relay J6 action, also controls its normally closed contact J6-2, J6-3 and opens, and makes intermediary element J1, J2 dead electricity, controls the state that two-position relay J3 keeps its distant place to drop into or exit, until state is moved back in the throwing that changes reclosing by local operation.
4. reclosing remote putting on/off relay as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described reclosing remote putting on/off relay also comprises charge circuit, and it further comprises:
Intermediary element J5, is serially connected between 1 pin, 4 pin of reclosing remote putting on/off relay; Described intermediary element J5 is provided with normal opened contact J5-1;
Capacitor C, it is connected with described normal opened contact J5-1 by resistance R 4, is arranged between 5 pin, 11 pin of the reclosing remote putting on/off relay being connected with external loop positive-negative power ± KM to connect; After outside circuit breaker closing by hand, 1 pin, 4 pin of reclosing remote putting on/off relay obtain AC power, make intermediary element J5 action, its normal opened contact J5-1 is closed, capacitor C is communicated with and is charged with external loop positive-negative power ± KM, and reclosing remote putting on/off relay is entered after charging completes treat coincidence status.
5. reclosing remote putting on/off relay as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described reclosing remote putting on/off relay also comprises delayed startup module, and it further comprises:
Intermediary element J4, is serially connected between 1 pin, 3 pin of the reclosing remote putting on/off relay being connected with outside circuit breaker auxiliary contact; Described intermediary element J4 is provided with normal opened contact J4-1, J4-2, and wherein said normal opened contact J4-1 is connected in parallel on described normal opened contact J5-1;
Time component SJ, by being connected in series described normal opened contact J4-1, J4-2, is arranged between 5 pin, 11 pin of described reclosing remote putting on/off relay; Described time component SJ is provided with the time component contact SJ-1 often opening;
When the closed reclosing remote putting on/off relay of normal opened contact J6-1 is in local operation state, or when the closed reclosing remote putting on/off relay of normal opened contact J3-1 is in remote operation state and carry out a distant place while dropping into simultaneously, by circuit breaker auxiliary contact on 1 pin of reclosing remote putting on/off relay, 3 pin AC power, make intermediary element J4 action, normal opened contact J4-1, J4-2 are closed, carry out control time element SJ action;
Intermediary element 1ZJ, it comprises voltage winding and electric current winding, and is provided with normal opened contact 1ZJ-1; Wherein, described voltage winding is connected in series with described time component contact SJ-1, after time component SJ action time delay certain hour, time component contact SJ-1 is closed, described voltage winding is attempted by capacitor C, thereby is discharged to intermediary element 1ZJ by described capacitor C, make its voltage winding action.
6. reclosing remote putting on/off relay as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described reclosing remote putting on/off relay also comprises the output module that sends closing pulse, and it further comprises:
The normal opened contact J6-1 that described two-position relay J6 arranges, and the normal opened contact J3-1 of described two-position relay J3 setting; After described normal opened contact J6-1, J3-1 connecing arranges, between 7 pin and 9 pin at described reclosing remote putting on/off relay as the outlet contact that closes a floodgate, be connected in series with electric current winding and the normal opened contact 1ZJ-1 thereof of described intermediary element 1ZJ, and 2 pin of the described reclosing remote putting on/off relay being connected with external loop breaker closing positive pulse connecing;
When the voltage winding of described intermediary element 1ZJ moves, its electric current winding moves and keeps normal opened contact 1ZJ-1 closed, and make normal opened contact J6-1 closed at described local operation, or operate in the distance and carry out distant place input and while making normal opened contact J3-1 closed, to close a floodgate and export contact 7 pin and the connection of 9 pin, to control the described circuit breaker being connected with 7 pin, 9 pin, close a floodgate.
7. reclosing remote putting on/off relay as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described reclosing remote putting on/off relay, also comprises:
Anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ, its voltage winding and normal opened contact 2ZJ-2 serial connection are arranged on 2 pin of the described reclosing remote putting on/off relay being connected with external loop breaker closing positive pulse and are communicated with between 11 pin of external loop negative supply-KM; The normally closed contact 2ZJ-1 of anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ is arranged between 2 pin, 9 pin of described reclosing remote putting on/off relay;
The electric current winding of described anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ, serial connection is arranged between 10 pin, 12 pin of reclosing remote putting on/off relay of external loop brake division loop of circuit breaker, and it moves during circuit breaker separating brake outside;
When external loop breaker open operation, the action of the electric current winding of described anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ, normal opened contact 2ZJ-2 is closed; When 2 pin of described reclosing remote putting on/off relay have lasting positive supply, or when 7 pin of described reclosing remote putting on/off relay are communicated to the electric current winding of described intermediary element 1ZJ, the voltage winding of anti-jump intermediary element 2ZJ moves and keeps normal opened contact 2ZJ-2 closed, thereby normally closed contact 2ZJ-1 is returned, 2 pin of described reclosing remote putting on/off relay and 7 pin all can not be communicated with 9 pin, external loop circuit breaker cannot close a floodgate, and stops external loop circuit breaker to continue to jump between separating brake and "on" position;
Normally closed time component contact SJ-2, is serially connected between 6 pin as the described reclosing remote putting on/off relay of locking preacceleration contact, 8 pin, and disconnection when closing operation is carried out in time component SJ action;
When saltus step occurs, when described time component SJ moves rear instantaneous returning, described time component contact SJ-2 disconnects also closed again after certain time-delay.
8. reclosing remote putting on/off relay as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described reclosing remote putting on/off relay also comprises state display module, and it further comprises:
Distant place indicator light, is connected with the output of described DC/DC transducer by normally closed contact J6-6, and it returns at two-position relay J6, normally closed contact J6-6 is luminous when closed, to receiving the reclosing sending from a distant place, drops into or exits command and indicate;
Indicator light, is connected with the output of described DC/DC transducer by normal opened contact J6-5 on the spot, and it is luminous when two-position relay J6 action, normal opened contact J6-5 closure, to entering local operation state, indicates;
Drop into indicator light, it is connected with the output of described DC/DC transducer by normal opened contact J3-4, and it is luminous when two-position relay J3 action, normal opened contact J3-4 closure, reclosing is dropped into in a distant place and indicate; Drop into indicator light, also by diode D1, be connected with described normal opened contact J6-5, luminous when normal opened contact J6-5 is closed, to dropping on the spot reclosing, indicate.
9. reclosing remote putting on/off relay as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described state display module, also comprises:
AC power lamp, by after series diode D3 and connect and be arranged on described intermediary element J5, also by after series diode D2 and connect that to be arranged on described intermediary element J4 upper, luminous while having AC power on its 1 pin at described reclosing remote putting on/off relay, 3 pin or 1 pin, 4 pin;
DC power supply lamp, by normal opened contact J4-1, the J5-1 of described parallel connection, is arranged between 5 pin, 11 pin of reclosing remote putting on/off relay;
Locking lamp, connects with normal opened contact J4-1, J5-1 and described capacitor C in parallel; When described normal opened contact J5-1 is closed, when described capacitor C is charged, described DC power supply lamp, locking lamp are communicated with luminous with external loop positive-negative power ± KM respectively; Described locking lamp extinguishes after the charging of certain hour completes, and indication has entered treats coincidence status;
Action lamp, and connect that to be arranged on time component SJ upper, it is by closed described normal opened contact J4-1, J4-2, is communicated with luminously with described external loop positive-negative power ± KM, and meanwhile, described locking lamp is also luminous, and the closing operation of circuit breaker is indicated; After combined floodgate completes, described action lamp extinguishes, and described locking lamp extinguishes after certain hour charging.
CN201110106352.1A 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Reclosing remote putting on/off relay Active CN102437545B (en)

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CN102436971A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-05-02 上海市电力公司 Remote control on-off reclosing relay
CN102646966B (en) * 2012-05-04 2015-03-04 清华大学 Three-phase fault processing method of distributing line
CN106291218B (en) * 2016-09-26 2023-06-02 深圳供电局有限公司 Latent fault analysis device for protection analog acquisition loop
CN113160491B (en) * 2021-04-07 2022-07-08 威胜电气有限公司 Primary and secondary integration high-voltage charge control switching-on and switching-off control method

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CN202210493U (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-05-02 上海市电力公司 Relay capable of remotely controlling switching-in/off reclosure
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SU955276A1 (en) * 1981-01-20 1982-08-30 Предприятие П/Я Г-4372 Device for controlling and checking status of two-positional actuating mechanisms
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