A kind of method that reduces electroplating thickness of electrode conducting rod
Technical field.
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method, be specifically related to a kind of method that reduces electroplating thickness of electrode conducting rod.
Background technology
The structure of the electrodes conduct parts of the general magnetron that is used in microwave oven etc., between the lug boss forming in upper terminal and the recess forming in lower terminal, insert filament and be fixed, then insert upper guide torch and be welded and fixed with getter at the inside diameter of filament, in addition lower guide torch and lower terminal being carried out to solder joints to fix lower terminal.For the impact of the electronics in work, should maintain stable intensity, the terminal part of contact rod is carried out to chamfering, line are cut, attrition process, in order to make weldability become more wicked easy operating, a part to molybdenum contact rod or comprehensively carry out nickel plating, weld with the both sides of lower terminal, intrinsic method is to be more than 2 μ m to 5 μ m by the electroplating thickness of nickel.At this moment, the situation of particularly comprehensively electroplating, because the thickness of electroplating is too thick, when welding lower terminal and the weld part of lower guide torch on, nickel dam is diffusion on one side, weld part can not more deeply be entered, and then reduction weld strength, when assembling, there is lower terminal and the situation such as lower guide torch separates, product fraction defective is high, in addition, the material of contact rod is molybdenum, owing to being heating resisting metal originally, there is the feature that welding is difficult, solder joints difficulty, weld part after welding, there is gap in the centre of lower terminal and lower guide torch, be difficult to produce stable parts.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of method that reduces electroplating thickness of electrode conducting rod.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
1) the contact rod surface being made up of raw material molybdenum is ground to smooth surface smooth;
2) using cutting machine by step 1) contact rod that obtains length according to the rules cuts;
3) by step 2) end portion of contact rod through cutting that obtains carries out chamfering, grinding and line and cuts processing;
4) by terminal and step 3) contact rod that obtains carries out comprehensive nickel electroplating processes, and its electroplating thickness is: 0.2u~0.6um;
5) by step 4) terminal and contact rod after the comprehensive nickel that obtains is electroplated carry out nickel parcel plating processing, and its electroplating thickness is 0.2um~1.0um;
6) by step 5) the parcel plating terminal after treatment and the contact rod that obtain heat-treat.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: carry out nickel plating in a comprehensive or part for contact rod time, electroplating thickness is become to thinner than intrinsic, thereby the area scattering in contact rod welded joint becomes large and diffusivity raising, weld strength is compared with intrinsic intensity, while electroplating after-baking, obviously reduced owing to peeling off the fraction defective causing, had the ability to provide the good contact rod being formed by raw material molybdenum, and the fraction defective that when assembling is produced is minimized, and then save manufacturing expense.
Embodiment
A welding processing that reduces the method for electroplating thickness of electrode conducting rod, step is as follows:
1) the contact rod surface being made up of raw material molybdenum is ground to smooth surface smooth;
2) using cutting machine by step 1) contact rod that obtains length according to the rules cuts;
3) by step 2) end portion of contact rod through cutting that obtains carries out chamfering, grinding and line and cuts processing;
4) by terminal and step 3) contact rod that obtains carries out comprehensive nickel electroplating processes, and its electroplating thickness is: 0.2um~0.6um;
5) by step 4) terminal and contact rod after the comprehensive nickel that obtains is electroplated carry out nickel parcel plating processing, and its electroplating thickness is: 0.2um~1.0um;
6) by step 5) the parcel plating terminal after treatment and the contact rod that obtain heat-treat.
In addition, after above steps processing is processed, between the lug boss forming in upper terminal and the recess that forms in lower terminal, insert filament and be fixed, then insert upper guide torch and be welded and fixed with getter at the inside diameter of filament, in addition lower guide torch and lower terminal being carried out to solder joints to fix lower terminal.
The present invention carries out in nickel electroplating work procedure on to the contact rod being made up of raw material molybdenum, adopt moment solder technology, product nickel dam after welding can melt moment, all flow to end to increase weld strength, then also can reduce processing to component, through reduction furnace high temperature reduction, the thickness of nickel dam can be controlled at claimed range substantially, be specially, thickness while taking comprehensively to electroplate is: 0.2 μ m~0.6 μ m, thickness when parcel plating is: the electro-plating method of 0.2 μ m~1.0 μ m, the method is thinner than intrinsic electroplating thickness 1 μ m~5 μ m.So in the production of goods, and when the solder joints of lower terminal, nickel dam indiffusion and welding performance improve, and the intensity of weld part, is increased to 2.5Kg-cm~3.0Kg-cm from the 1.5Kg-cm2.2Kg-cm of benchmark.In addition, after the thickness attenuation of electroplating, what occur when there is the problem in gap and heat treatment after welding peels off the fraction defective causing, has been reduced to significantly below 0.5% from intrinsic 5~20%, and the fraction defective that when assembling is produced is minimized, and then save manufacturing expense.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, as long as it reaches technique effect of the present invention with essentially identical means, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.