CN102433689B - Automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine and use method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102433689B
CN102433689B CN 201110304190 CN201110304190A CN102433689B CN 102433689 B CN102433689 B CN 102433689B CN 201110304190 CN201110304190 CN 201110304190 CN 201110304190 A CN201110304190 A CN 201110304190A CN 102433689 B CN102433689 B CN 102433689B
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socks
plate
movable
fixed
head
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CN102433689A (en
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罗伟宾
罗东普
于从生
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Shaoguan New City Knitting Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine and a use method thereof. The automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine comprises a host machine, a movable socking plate, a machine head support, a machine head, a crotch cutting system, a stocking clamping system and the like, wherein the machine head support is independently driven by a lead screw motor, and the machine head support drives the machine head to change the sewing track; because the stocking casing is stationary when the stocking toe is sewn, a movable support drives the machine head to adopt an active sewing mode, thus the rotation speed of the machine head is reduced; and the stocking clamping system is used for clamping the stocking casing, so that the crotch cutting system carries out crotch cutting on the sewn stocking casing. In the invention, through simple man-machine conversation, multiple processes and multiple persons required by stocking toe sewing are changed into one-person operation; when ultra-thin or ultra-thick stockings are sewn, the problems of missed sewing, nonuniform spacing and the like are not generated, and the sewn stockings can accord with the toe arc lines of different crowds; and the crotch cutting is carried out under the state of clamping and tightening the stocking casing, thus the cut is straight and accurate, the artificial crotch cutting error is reduced, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the product quality is guaranteed and the raw materials are saved.

Description

A kind of automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine and using method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of end stitching machine for silk stockings and using method thereof, particularly a kind of be not subjected to the restriction of silk stocking thickness, raw material, behind margin to seam on same the head sewing machine, can carry out the end stitching machine for silk stockings of automatic shearing crotch.
Background technology:
Along with continuing to increase with popular requirement to the socks product quality of cost of labor and workman's flowability is constantly soaring, socks enterprise more and more pays attention to minimizing internal circulation cost and reduces artificial substandard product factor.More new technology reduces operation, and the raising product are imitated, and has just become instantly to knit the unremitting pursue of socks industry.
The end stitching machine for silk stockings of prior art all is the passive methods of making that adopt fixation locus, TC720 type end stitching machine for silk stockings such as the production of Japan high bird machinery club, critical piece and working method are: be evenly equipped with the telescopic hollow movable socks plate of ten build sections at main frame, advance the socks station and going out the socks station, the plastic cement inlet scoop of UNICOM's blower fan is housed from the plastic cement mouth that is automatically connected in hollow movable socks plate tail end, the afterbody of movable socks plate connects with the main frame running part, drives their operations by the programmable controller controls main frame; The stocking leg is enclosed within on the movable socks plate advancing socks station manipulation worker, when the sensor sensing that advances the socks station has put movable socks plate to socks, advancing the cylindrical rubber ring of socks wheel pulls out the undertoe that sucks in the hollow movable socks plate pipe gradually, after undertoe is moved the position that photoelectric sensor sets to, finish into socks bit motion, advancing the socks wheel lifts, because main frame is continuous operation, if completely before reaching next station do not become above-mentioned a series of actions, the operative employee just has to pull out the stocking leg of not finishing into socks, re-start operation, so the class head sewing machine is only applicable to make thinner socks, when being used for thick socks, high stretch hosiery, institutional framework is closely during socks, because the frictional force of the stocking leg and socks plate strengthens, the operative employee can not put the stocking leg within the time of a station, therefore empty socks plate situation can occur, causes yield reducation; Air draught was cut off in the movable socks plate that has overlapped socks was managed when reaching next station, its movable punch head is pushed away undertoe outside the socks plate gradually by the running rail of main frame, Sewing machines is contained on the support, have short groove on the support, short groove in-built a movable pin, movable pin pin body can slide in short groove, movable pin top is a little more than plane on the support, there is one greater than the metallic plate of short well width, be fixed on movable pin top, in case the stop machine frame skids off from short groove, the lower end of movable pin is fixed on the fractional motor rotating disk below the short groove of support, fractional motor is with rotating mode drive activity pin back and forth, make support center on the fractional motor axe movement, Sewing machines with 7000 rev/mins-8000 rev/mins high speed in the support operation that do not stop, the motion of wait socks comes to carry out passive making, sewing path can not change, in addition, because undertoe is subject to backward resistance when making, and the socks body still travels forward with main frame, before the undertoe line speed less than the socks body before line speed, ultra-thin to some, the socks that institutional framework is loose easily produce and make dropped stitch, make spacing inhomogeneous, make out-of-flatness, pull out broken hole, make rear undertoe and upwarp asymmetricly, cause the substandard products socks; Sock piece-end sewing is complete, and main frame directly runs to out the socks station, and the rubber that is driven by fractional motor goes out the socks wheel and is depressed on the socks, through the socks pipe that falls socks are fallen in the case, afterwards, socks need be through manually cutting crotch, counting, and manually cut the difference of crotch green hand and skilled worker's technical merit, make output and quality differ a lot of, therefore, product quality is difficult to guarantee, operating efficiency is very low, and buy a this high-grade import industrial sewing machine, ten thousand yuan/platform of 2-3 easily changes a consumable accessory price also high.Although this type of head sewing machine theoretical yield is higher, but applicable surface is too narrow, be used for making thick socks, high stretch hosiery, institutional framework is very easy to cause because having little time to overlap the empty socks plate that socks produce during socks closely, the actual production of makeing above-mentioned socks product is very low, even can not produce, because it adopts the fixation locus when running up to make, when making different material, easily produce dropped stitch during the different big or small stocking leg, make spacing inhomogeneous, make out-of-flatness, making circular arc upwarps asymmetric, even pull out the situations such as broken hole, defect rate is higher, brought thus artificial, equipment, the energy, the waste of raw material, secondly, the socks undertoe that prior art is produced is difficult to adapt to the toe camber line of different crowd, undertoe discontinuity when therefore wearing, feel under the weather, easily by the toe bursting.
Summary of the invention:
The defective that exists in order to overcome prior art the invention provides and a kind ofly not be subjected to silk stocking thickness, raw material restriction, undertoe to make more hommization, can cut the automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine of crotch behind margin to seam on same the machine.
End stitching machine for silk stockings of the present invention is under the control of programmable controller, the working method of adopt batch (-type), initiatively making, the rotating speed of prior art Sewing machines is reduced to 5000-5500 rev/min from 7000-8000 rev/min, if do not put socks advancing the movable socks plate of socks station, main frame does not move, and only has when advancing the socks station and sense undertoe and arrive desired location, and main frame just can turn round, therefore be not subjected to the restriction of socks kind, do not have the phenomenon of empty socks plate yet; Making station, Sewing machines is driven by special frame, the sewing path of undertoe can change according to socks product or client's requirement, because the stocking leg is static when making undertoe, even if therefore make the socks that some are ultra-thin, institutional framework is loose, or super thick, institutional framework socks closely, can not produce yet and make dropped stitch, make spacing inhomogeneous, make out-of-flatness, pull out broken hole, make circular arc and upwarp the problems such as asymmetric, make the toe camber line of the properer different crowd of undertoe, stressed even, wear comfortable, difficult by the toe bursting; Head sewing machine of the present invention undertoe make finish after, automatically enter mechanical shear crotch operation, cut the crotch station and be provided with folder socks system, make that to cut crotch fast, accurate, straight, because clip is straight, the width of cutting edge when having reduced the seam crotch, when increasing work efficiency, guaranteed the quality of product, saved raw material.
Automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine of the present invention comprises main frame 1, movable socks plate 2, head rack 3, head of sewing machine 4, cut crotch system 5, folder socks system 6, socks pipe 7 falls, head sewing machine is provided with into the socks station, make station, cut the crotch station and go out the socks station, described movable socks plate 2 has ten, ovalize is distributed on the main frame 1, and by programmable controller controls it pauses automatically at each station, dead time is identical in the cover socks time of advancing the socks station with the operative employee, advance socks station one side at main frame 1, there is a plastic cement inlet scoop that is fixed on the main frame to dock with the tail end plastic cement mouth that is parked on into the hollow movable socks plate 2 of socks station, when the operative employee is enclosed within the stocking leg on the movable socks plate 2, advance the socks station and sense the cover socks and put in place, movable socks plate 2 begins upwards operation from socks one side of advancing of main frame 1; Head rack 3 is installed in advancing socks station one side, being positioned at the head of movable socks plate 2 cover socks of main frame 1, be fixed on by the head rack base plate on the platform of main frame, head 4 is installed on the head rack 3, head rack 3 is by the lead screw motor drive, and drive head 4 carries out the camber line margin to seam along the stocking leg on the movable socks plate 2; Cut crotch system 5 and be positioned at the main frame back side, integral body be one with the approximate rectangular brandreth of backboard, two channel-section steels that pick out of the following and main frame of brandreth are connected and fixed, and drive the scissors folding by the eccentric wheel on the cutting motor and drive plate, cut crotch to making the complete stocking leg; Two folder socks cylinders are arranged in the folder socks system 6, one is fixed on above the brandreth of cutting crotch system 5, another symmetry is fixed on the main frame, a folder socks plate respectively is installed on two folder socks cylinders, be used for when cutting crotch, clamping the stocking leg, going out the socks station is positioned at and makes under the station, when movable socks plate 2 moves to out the socks station, to margin to seam, the socks of cutting crotch are delivered in the socks case that socks pipe 7 falls earthward by the air draughts in the hollow movable socks plate 2, after going out socks and finishing, movable socks plate is got back to again into the socks station, and ten blocks of movable socks plates so circulate, and finish continuously the automatic margin to seam of silk stocking, cut crotch work; Wherein, described head rack 3 comprises: front bearing 3-1, rear support 3-2, base plate 3-3, gusset piece 3-4, fixed head 3-5, linear bearing 3-6, Y-axis bearing 3-7, head pole 3-8, movable guiding rail 3-9, riser guide 3-10, screw mandrel 3-11, X-axis guide rail 3-12, lift cylinder 3-13, adjustable plate 3-14, bearing 3-15, coupling block 3-16, fixed block 3-17, spring 3-18, electric machine support 3-19, lead screw motor 3-20, shaft coupling 3-21, rail brackets 3-22, Y-axis guide rail 3-23, described front bearing 3-1, rear support 3-2 be separately fixed at base plate 3-3 before, the back, front bearing 3-1, be equipped with installing hole on the rear support 3-2, the following center of base plate 3-3 laterally has a rectangle breach, this breach is advisable with 300mm * 50mm, two rail brackets 3-22 are separately fixed at base plate 3-3 indentation, there both sides, electric machine support 3-19 is fixed on the rear support 3-2, lead screw motor 3-20 is fixed on the outside of electric machine support 3-19, the inboard of electric machine support 3-19 is equipped with shaft coupling 3-21 and fixed block 3-17 successively, fixed block 3-17 is fixed on the base plate 3-3, apart from the about 10mm of shaft coupling 3-21, coupling block 3-16 is a cuboid, the center of coupling block has the screw that cooperates screw mandrel, above four jiaos of uniform four screws, in order to connect gusset piece 3-4, coupling block 3-16 is spun on the screw mandrel 3-11 as movable screw, the dead eye that screw mandrel 3-11 tail end passes in the fixed block 3-17 in the mode of stationary fit is connected with shaft coupling 3-21 and lead screw motor 3-20, so that the power source of screw mandrel to be provided, make the rotation of screw mandrel be converted into the straight line power of coupling block 3-16, thereby drive whole head rack 3 operations, coupling block 3-16 can move forward and backward along screw mandrel, its linear running scope is 0-200mm, can be by being arranged under the screw mandrel 3-11 front limit sensor on the base plate and rear limit sensors controller head bracket moves ahead and the position of rear row, article two, X-axis guide rail 3-12 is fixed in the installing hole of front bearing 3-1 and rear support 3-2, and parallel with screw mandrel, on every X-axis guide rail 3-12 axle two linear bearing 3-6X are housed, linear bearing can move forward and backward along X-axis, four linear bearing 3-6X on two X-axis guide rails are connected with gusset piece 3-4 lower surface with coupling block 3-16, gusset piece 3-4 can only be moved forward and backward along X-axis, and moving range is identical with the range of operation of coupling block 3-16; Upper surface at gusset piece 3-4 is fixed with six Y-axis bearing 3-7, article two, the two ends of Y-axis guide rail 3-23 are fixed by Y-axis bearing 3-7 respectively, on the Y-axis guide rail 3-23 axle between the Y-axis bearing of two ends, see over from base plate 3-3 indentation, there, a linear bearing 3-6Y is housed successively, a spring 3-18, a Y-axis bearing 3-7, a linear bearing 3-6Y, middle Y-axis bearing 3-7 is used for fastening spring 3-18, purpose is to make spring 3-18 to have certain elastic force in Y direction, article two, four linear bearing 3-6Y on the Y-axis guide rail and bearing 3-15 are fixed on the lower surface of fixed head 3-5, four head pole 3-8 have been fixed respectively at four angles of fixed head 3-5 upper surface, with fixing head 4, adjustable plate 3-14 is fixed on two rail brackets 3-22 upper ends, the baseplane of its baseplane and bearing 3-15 maintains an equal level, two movable guiding rail 3-9 are fixed on above the adjustable plate 3-14, have an elongated slot on the every movable guiding rail, the preferred 65mm of the length of elongated slot, the preferred 6mm of width, being shaped as of movable guiding rail 3-9 cut away one jiao rectangle, its long length of side is 200mm, minor face is long to be 165mm, broadside is long to be 50mm, the narrow length of side is 25mm, one side of two movable guiding rail corner cuts laterally is installed in above the adjustable plate 3-14 axisymmetricly, two movable guiding rail unfilled corner places form isosceles trapezoid, the preferred high 25mm that these isosceles are trapezoidal, the lower length of side is 70mm-120mm, the upper length of side is 0-50mm, on, following adjusting realizes by the position of mobile movable guiding rail elongated slot.When the length of side is transferred to minimum of a value 70mm instantly, the upper length of side of isosceles trapezoid equals zero, isosceles trapezoid becomes isosceles triangle, to adapt to the sewing tech of different socks kinds, as when making adult's socks, the lower length of side can in the 80-105mm scope, can in the 70-80mm scope, can be regulated in the 105-120mm scope when making the super large code socks such as Europe version when making sock for children; Lift cylinder 3-13 is fixed on the breach center of base plate 3-3, can use two gas bar cylinders, riser guide 3-10 is installed in the lift cylinder upper end, riser guide 3-10 is the bar shaped cuboid of two ends band hypotenuse, its width is about 12mm, thickness is identical with the thickness of movable guiding rail 3-9, length is slightly less than the length of side under the isosceles trapezoid that two movable guiding rail unfilled corner places form, being generally less than lower length of side 1mm-2mm is advisable, the hypotenuse of hypotenuse slope and movable guiding rail 3-9 adapts, during actual production, can change according to two formed lower edge lengths of movable guiding rail 3-9 the riser guide of different length; Head 4 of the present invention is installed on the head rack 3 by head pole 3-8, during main frame 1 work, movable socks plate 2 scrolls up to the station of making of head 4 along the track of main frame 1, pause, at this moment, coupled 3-16 of the gusset piece 3-4 of head rack 3 drives, driving together head 4 with four linear bearing 3-6X on the X-axis guide rail 3-12 axle moves before the X axis of head rack, this moment, lift cylinder 3-13 closed, be contained in the riser guide 3-10 of lift cylinder upper end the next, the fixed head 3-5 of gusset piece 3-4 top is when running to forward two breach between the movable guiding rail 3-9, under the elastic force of the spring 3-18 on two Y-axis promotes, be fixed on bearing 3-15 on the fixed head 3-5 along the arching trajectory between two movable guiding rail 3-9, drive head 4 and initiatively go forward to make the undertoe that has stretched out hollow movable socks plate 2, undertoe is made complete, and head 4 quits work, and head rack 3 also arrives its front limit sensor simultaneously; Head 4 is 5000 rev/mins-5500 rev/mins carrying out the rotating speed of undertoe when making, behind the margin to seam, lift cylinder 3-13 opens, the riser guide 3-10 that is contained in the lift cylinder upper end rises, when riser guide 3-10 rises to the movable guiding rail same plane, can fill up two breach between the movable guiding rail 3-9, make movable guiding rail become straight line, head 4 can return to the home position by this straight line, stopped head and moved in curves and prolong cycle of operation and cause meaningless wearing and tearing, meanwhile, what main frame 1 drive activity socks plate 2 moved to opposite side cuts the crotch station, pause again the operation of cutting the crotch station; The present invention advances socks station axial symmetry one side in the main frame correspondence and is provided with one and cuts crotch system 5, brandreth 5-18 and the main frame of cutting crotch system 5 are connected and fixed, the described crotch system 5 of cutting comprises: scissors 5-1, drive plate 5-2, cutting motor 5-3, translation motor 5-4, upper and lower air cylinders 5-5, chain 5-6, translation guide rail 5-7, eccentric wheel 5-8, movable plate 5-9, lower limit plate 5-10, upper limit plate 5-11, portable plate 5-12, supporting plate 5-13, upper/lower guide 5-14, sprocket wheel 5-15, sprocket wheel annex 5-16, chain wheel support 5-17, brandreth 5-18, chain chute 5-19, linear bearing 5-20, from advancing the socks station, brandreth 5-18 be one with backboard, be similar to rectangular box body, translation motor 5-4 is fixed on the lower left side of face of brandreth 5-18, chain wheel support 5-17 is fixed on the lower right side of face of brandreth 5-18, translation guide rail 5-7 is fixed on the backboard of brandreth 5-18 abreast, linear bearing 5-20 is through on the translation guide rail 5-7, movable plate 5-9 inboard top and below be connected on the linear bearing 5-20, the inboard of upper limit plate 5-11 and lower limit plate 5-10 respectively with top and following vertical the fixing in the movable plate 5-9 outside, two upper/lower guide 5-14 are contained between lower limit plate 5-10 and the upper limit plate 5-11 abreast, portable plate 5-12 is enclosed within on the upper/lower guide 5-14, upper and lower air cylinders 5-5 vertically passes, and be fixed on the lower limit plate 5-10, the head of upper and lower air cylinders is connected with portable plate 5-12, as shown in Figure 4, when translation motor 5-4 rotates, just can make movable plate 5-9 along translation guide rail 5-7 move left and right, have two holes on the portable plate 5-12, the centre-to-centre spacing in hole and diameter are identical with centre-to-centre spacing and the diameter of upper/lower guide 5-14, under the promotion of upper and lower air cylinders, portable plate 5-12 can be along the fix elevating movement of distance of upper/lower guide 5-14, lifting distance is generally 150mm, the inboard of supporting plate 5-13 is fixed on the portable plate 5-12 outside, a bar-shaped trough is arranged on the drive plate 5-2, scissors 5-1, the rotating fulcrum of drive plate 5-2 is fixed on the top of supporting plate 5-13, drive plate 5-2 links to each other by serrate slot with scissors 5-1, the right side has a slotted hole below the brandreth 5-18, slotted hole length is about 50mm, the right limit sensor of scissors 5-1 is installed in the slotted hole, the installation site of move left and right right limit sensor in slotted hole 0-50mm scope, the capable of regulating scissors is cut crotch at 300mm in the 350mm scope, to adapt to the needs of different big or small socks, the left limit sensor that scissors moves is contained in the vertical direction 150mm place of cutting crotch machine original position, be the original position that scissors moves ahead and cuts across, the right limit sensor that moves with scissors has determined the left and right sides stroke of scissors jointly, and two sprocket wheel 5-15 are installed in respectively on the axle of translation motor 5-4 and on the axle of chain wheel support 5-17, connect sprocket wheel annex 5-16 by chain 5-6, chain chute 5-19 is fixed on the baseplane of lower limit plate 5-10, and sprocket wheel annex 5-16 is inserted in the chain chute, and cutting motor 5-3 is fixed on the surface of lower limit plate 5-10, on the cutting motor 5-3 axle eccentric wheel 5-8 is housed, eccentric wheel 5-8 can slide in the bar-shaped trough on drive plate 5-2, and sliding distance is equal to the lifting distance of upper/lower guide 5-14, when cutting motor 5-3 rotates, by eccentric wheel 5-8 and drive plate 5-2, drive scissors 5-1 folding, in order to guarantee to cut the quality of crotch, the present invention has also designed folder socks system 6 cutting the crotch station, folder socks system is contained in cuts on crotch system 5 and the main frame, such as Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 1, from the main frame back, folder socks system is positioned at the left side of cutting crotch system scissors, described folder socks system 6 comprises: folder socks cylinder 6-1, two press from both sides socks plate 6-2 and folder socks rubber 6-3, two folder socks cylinder 6-1 be pair gas bar cylinders, on the intersection point that is fixed on the brandreth 5-18 upper surface of cutting crotch system 5 and chain wheel support 5-17 center vertical line, as shown in Figure 5, another is fixed on to cut the movable socks plate of crotch station 2 center lines is on the main frame of symmetry axis and same level, folder socks plate 6-2 is installed in the head of two gas bars of folder socks cylinder, and the front and back stroke of two folder socks cylinder 6-1 all is 20mm, the preferred 300mm of length of folder socks plate 6-2, the preferred 100mm of width, it is following that folder socks rubber 6-3 is fixed on folder socks plate, compresses socks when being used for cutting crotch, prevents that the clip socks from scattering, the assurance clip is straight, as shown in Figure 6, the base of folder socks rubber 6-3 is apart from the following approximately 2mm of folder socks plate, the preferred 300mm of length of folder socks rubber, the preferred 18mm of width, the preferred 2mm of thickness; When movable socks plate 2 runs to when cutting the crotch station, main frame 1 pauses, cut crotch system 5, folder socks system 6 is after receiving the programmable controller instruction, folder socks cylinder 6-1 will press from both sides the position to be cut that socks plate 6-2 level is pushed into socks on the movable socks plate, folder socks rubber 6-3 clamps movable socks plate 2 and the stocking leg, while scissors 5-1 vertical lifting under the driving of upper and lower air cylinders 5-5, after rising puts in place, cutting motor 5-3 rotates, by eccentric wheel 5-8 and drive plate 5-2, drive scissors 5-1 folding, scissors 5-1 and movable plate 5-9 and connector thereof are cut crotch to the right along Fig. 4 direction level under the driving of translation motor 5-4, after finishing socks and cutting crotch action, come back to original position and await orders, press from both sides simultaneously socks cylinder 6-1 and also drive folder socks plate 6-2 and leave movable socks plate 2 and return original position; Hollow movable socks plate 2 continues operation, and when going out the socks station, the air draught in hollow movable socks plate 2 pipes is open-minded, and the socks of cutting behind the crotch are fallen in the socks case through the socks pipe 7 that falls; Movable socks plate 2 continues operation to be got back to again into the socks station, and so far the cycle of operation of a movable socks plate 2 finishes, and begins again the action of next cycle, and ten blocks of movable socks plates are worked simultaneously and realized producing continuously.
The method of operating of automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine of the present invention is as follows:
Step 1: with the mouth of pipe of socks body near hollow movable socks plate 2, the air draught in the pipe is with in socks the latter half suction line, and the operative employee is inserted in movable socks plate 2 with socks the first half, main frame 1 entry into service;
Step 2: overlapped the hollow movable socks plate 2 of socks, along with the upwards operation of main frame 1 track, the telescopic head that is connected on the main frame track is released undertoe gradually, and when main frame 1 runs to when making station along arc rising track, undertoe just pushes away outside the socks plate;
Step 3: making station, main frame 1 pauses, coupled 3-16 of gusset piece 3-4 on the head rack drives, driving together head 4 with four linear bearing 3-6X on the X-axis guide rail 3-12 axle moves before the X axis of head rack, this moment, lift cylinder 3-13 closed, be contained in the riser guide 3-10 of lift cylinder upper end the next, gusset piece (3-4) is when the breach that runs between two movable guiding rails (3-9), under the elastic force of the spring (3-18) on two Y-axis promotes, bearing 3-15 is along the arching trajectory between two movable guiding rail 3-9, head on the drive fixed head 3-5 carries out active to the undertoe that stretches out hollow movable socks plate 2 and makes, the fixed head 3-5 of gusset piece 3-4 top is when running to forward two breach between the movable guiding rail 3-9, under the elastic force of the spring 3-18 on two Y-axis promotes, be fixed on the bearing 3-15 of fixed head 3-5 bottom surface along the arching trajectory between two movable guiding rail 3-9, make the undertoe that stretches out hollow movable socks plate 2, undertoe is made complete, head 4 quits work, and head rack 3 also arrives its front limit sensor simultaneously;
Step 4: after finishing sock piece-end sewing, lead screw motor 3-20 receives rear row instruction, meanwhile lift cylinder 3-13 opens, the riser guide 3-10 that is contained on the lift cylinder rises, when rising to movable guiding rail 3-9 same plane, riser guide 3-10 has just filled up the breach between two movable guiding rail 3-9, make movable guiding rail become straight line, head 4 returns to the home position by this straight line, stop to await orders when walking to head rack 3 rear limit sensors, in head rack 3 rear row, main frame 1 continues to cutting the operation of crotch station with hollow movable socks plate 2, along with main frame 1 track moves downwards, the telescopic head that connects is in orbit also retracted gradually, finishes the action of retraction original position before the crotch station is cut in arrival;
Step 5: when movable socks plate 2 runs to when cutting the crotch station, main frame 1 pauses, cut crotch system 5, folder socks system 6 is after receiving the programmable controller instruction, folder socks plate 6-2 is under the effect of folder socks cylinder 6-1, level is pushed on the socks face of movable socks plate 2, the position to be cut that folder socks rubber 6-3 clamps socks on the movable socks plate, while scissors 5-1 vertical lifting under the driving of upper and lower air cylinders 5-5, after rising puts in place, cutting motor 5-3 rotates, by eccentric wheel 5-8 and drive plate 5-2, drive scissors 5-1 folding, scissors 5-1 and movable plate 5-9 and connector thereof are under the driving of translation motor 5-4, cut crotch to the right along Fig. 4 direction level, after finishing socks and cutting crotch action, come back to original position and await orders, press from both sides simultaneously socks cylinder 6-1 and also drive folder socks plate 6-2 and leave movable socks plate 2 and return original position;
Step 6: when hollow movable socks plate 2 continued to run until out the socks station, the air draught in hollow movable socks plate 2 pipes was open-minded, and the socks of cutting behind the crotch are fallen in the socks case through the socks pipe 7 that falls;
Step 7: movable socks plate 2 is got back to again into the socks station, and so far the cycle of operation of a movable socks plate 2 finishes, and begins again the action of next cycle, and ten blocks of movable socks plates are worked simultaneously and realized producing continuously.
Automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine of the present invention has been broken traditional end stitching machine for silk stockings can only make thin type, the low mode of operation that plays the raw material silk stocking, thickness is different, raw material is different, the margin to seam of the rare close different silk stocking of institutional framework is cut the crotch operation and is placed on the machine and finishes, by simple human-computer dialogue, one bit manipulation worker only needs repeatedly to put the tubular base socks that footwear machine has woven to machine, remaining socks turn upside down → advance socks contraposition → sock piece-end sewing → undertoe trimming → socks cut crotch → socks and just turn over → go out the precise time control of socks → output counting series of processes and each several part, fault detects automatically, entirely automatically accomplished without any letup by programmable controller commander machine, because the intermittent duty mode of head 4, only have when advancing the socks station and sensed socks, and when arriving the undertoe desired location, main frame just can turn round, therefore be not subjected to the restriction of socks kind, the phenomenon that does not also have empty socks plate margin to seam, reduced like this requirement of head to rotating speed, mechanical wear and energy consumption have been greatly reduced, can satisfy with domestic industrial sewing machine and to make requirement, manufacturing cost and the maintenance cost of equipment have been reduced, simultaneously since main frame when rotating, head not in working order, so the rotating speed of main frame also can suitably improve; Head sewing machine of the present invention undertoe make finish after, automatically enter mechanical shear crotch operation, because the socks of being cut are to aim at the crotch position, and be to clamp, cut off under the tensioned state, so crotch position clip not only directly but also accurate, and speed is fast, because clip is straight, the width of cutting edge when having reduced the seam crotch, overcome prior art and caused the defective that wastes raw material because cutting edge is wide, a plurality of people of multiple working procedure that artificial margin to seam cut crotch have become 1 people of 1 procedure, and be not subjected to the green hand fully, skilled worker's restriction, reduced the error of manually cutting crotch, in the liberation labour productive forces, greatly improved and increased work efficiency, guarantee the Quality and yield of product, saved raw material.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine of the present invention rear flank schematic diagram
Fig. 2: head rack package assembly schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3: head rack internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 4: the present invention cuts crotch system assembles structural representation
Fig. 5: the present invention cuts crotch internal system structural representation
Fig. 6: socks system schematic top plan view is pressed from both sides in the present invention
Fig. 7: the present invention is pressed from both sides the socks system and is cut crotch system back side connection diagram
Shown in the figure: main frame 1, movable socks plate 2, head rack 3, front bearing 3-1, rear support 3-2, base plate 3-3, gusset piece 3-4, fixed head 3-5, linear bearing 3-6, Y-axis bearing 3-7, head pole 3-8, movable guiding rail 3-9, riser guide 3-10, screw mandrel 3-11, X-axis guide rail 3-12, lift cylinder 3-13, adjustable plate 3-14, bearing 3-15, coupling block 3-16, fixed block 3-17, spring 3-18, electric machine support 3-19, lead screw motor 3-20, shaft coupling 3-21, rail brackets 3-22, Y-axis guide rail 3-23, head of sewing machine 4, cut crotch system 5, scissors 5-1, drive plate 5-2, cutting motor 5-3, translation motor 5-4, upper and lower air cylinders 5-5, chain 5-6, translation guide rail 5-7, eccentric wheel 5-8, movable plate 5-9, lower limit plate 5-10, upper limit plate 5-11, portable plate 5-12, supporting plate 5-13, upper/lower guide 5-14, sprocket wheel 5-15, sprocket wheel annex 5-16, chain wheel support 5-17, brandreth 5-18, chain chute 5-19, linear bearing 5-20, folder socks system 6, folder socks cylinder 6-1, folder socks plate 6-2, folder socks rubber 6-3, socks pipe 7 falls.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine of the present invention mainly is comprised of five parts: advance the socks part, host machine part, head section, cutting crotch divides and goes out the socks part, as shown in Figure 1, uniform ten blocks of hollow movable socks plates on main frame, every block of hollow movable socks plate presses in successively socks → head and makes → cut crotch → go out socks → advance socks ... the work of going forward one by one, automatic silk stocking are cut the crotch head sewing machine and are furnished with the little blower fan of a platform independent, because ten blocks of uniform movable socks plates of host machine part ovalize are hollow, advance the socks station and going out the socks station, the inlet scoop of blower fan automatically be parked on these two stations on the tail end of hollow movable socks plate related, make in the hollow pipe of socks suction activity socks plate, the every subnormal pause of main frame all is a station, the afterbody of movable socks plate connects with the main frame running part, drive their operations by main frame, see that from the front main frame is upwards to move, the main frame running orbit is oval, the head of movable socks plate is telescopic, distance of stretch out and draw back is fixed, running orbit control by the main frame running rail, the machine front is to advance the socks station into the socks part perpendicular to the station of bottom surface, go forward one by one to making station after having overlapped socks, head section is on the right side of making station, go forward one by one again to cutting the crotch station after having stitched undertoe, cut the crotch station and advance socks station axial symmetry, having cut goes forward one by one behind the crotch to what go out the socks part again goes out the socks station, go out the socks station and make the station axial symmetry, after having gone out socks, empty socks plate is got back to again into the socks station, main frame has the dead time that was about for 2 seconds at each station, so that the each several part work outside the host machine part, complete machine rear flank schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, main frame advances the socks part and does not work when operation, the head section head rack is not at forward traveling, cutting crotch divides and does not work, going out the socks part does not work, only has main frame when each station pauses, just overlap socks, head rack is forward operation, cutting crotch divides and begins work, going out socks partly starts working, if be discontented with when being enough to any one condition of work, machine is just can be immediately out of service and automatically show trouble location, after fixing a breakdown, press the input reset key of programmable controller, machine could recover normal condition, advancing socks station manipulation worker and holding the elastic mouth of the tubular base socks the first half that has woven on the footwear machine, with the close mouth of pipe at the hollow movable socks plate that advances the socks station of socks body, air draught in the pipe is with in socks the latter half suction line, the elastic mouth that the operative employee hauls socks the first half overlaps on movable socks plate, after socks put movable socks plate, the socks sensor that has or not that advances the socks station has put movable socks plate when sensing socks, advance the socks wheel under the promotion of cylinder by the rubber that advances the drive of socks part stepper motor, be pressed onto on the socks of movable socks plate, owing to advancing the direction of rotation of socks wheel for advancing the socks direction, advance the cylindrical rubber ring of socks wheel the undertoe that sucks in the hollow movable socks plate pipe is pulled out gradually, finish socks tipping action.When undertoe is moved to behind the position that the undertoe photoelectric sensor of socks station sets, finish into socks bit motion, advancing the socks wheel lifts, and the instruction of sending one of main frame service condition, the automatic entry into service of main frame, the hollow movable socks plate one that has overlapped socks leaves into the socks station, air draught is cut off in the pipe, its movable punch head is just released undertoe gradually by the arc track of main frame, the distance of releasing just is that undertoe is pushed away outside the socks plate, so that make, when arriving next station, undertoe has been released complete, enter and make station in earlier stage, main frame pauses, head 4 by head rack 3 with walking arching trajectory, initiatively move ahead and make the undertoe that stretches out hollow movable socks plate, undertoe is made complete, Sewing machines quits work, head rack also arrives head front limit sensor, and the instruction of sending one of main frame service condition, because head carries cutting facility, mean that also finishing the undertoe trimming moves so finish the sock piece-end sewing action, after finishing sock piece-end sewing, row behind the head rack 3 beginning straight lines, walk to head after limit sensors stop to await orders, in head rack 3 rear row, main frame is also done the operation of going forward one by one together with hollow movable socks plate, the movable head of activity socks plate is retracted by the control of main frame track gradually, finishes the action of retraction original position before arriving next station, when crotch station and main frame pause are cut in movable socks plate arrival, cutting crotch divides after receiving the signal that socks need cut and starts working, cut the crotch action until finish socks, come back to original position and await orders, and send the instruction of one of main frame service condition; When hollow movable socks plate enters into out the socks station, after going out socks and partly receiving the instruction that socks need go out, go out the rubber that the socks fractional motor drives and go out the socks wheel under the promotion of cylinder, be depressed on the socks, the direction of rotation that goes out the socks wheel is with to advance the direction of rotation that socks take turns opposite.Owing to going out the socks station, air draught in the hollow movable socks plate pipe is open-minded, going out the socks that socks wheels takes out of is inhaled in the pipe, finish socks and just stirring work, when socks are inhaled into that time in the hollow pipe fully, go out the socks wheel and lift immediately, wait for the instruction that next time has socks to go out, and the instruction of sending one of main frame service condition; Suck the socks in the hollow movable socks plate pipe, fall from the stocking blank that falls through the socks pipe 7 that falls, finish out the action of socks, output counting simultaneously, go out behind the socks movable socks plate and go forward one by one again and get back to into the socks station, so far a movable socks plate operation knot cycle bundle begins again the action of next cycle.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is the workflow that head rack 3 of the present invention drives head 2, such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the not shown connecting plate 3-4 of Fig. 3 wherein: according to the width of undertoe socks body to be made, regulate in advance the length of the isosceles trapezoid bottom that forms between two movable guiding rail 3-9, as when making adult's socks, bottom can in the 80-105mm scope, can in the 70-80mm scope, can regulate in the 105-120mm scope when making the super large code socks such as Europe version when making sock for children; The tubular base socks that the operative employee only need will weave on footwear machine after adjusting, cut the crotch system and be distributed on ten blocks of movable socks plates 2 that main frame 1 connects by only being enclosed within successively automatic margin to seam, because main frame 1 is out of service when head 4 is made undertoe, so this moment, movable socks plate 2 also was out of service, under this condition, lead screw motor 3-20 receives to the instruction that moves ahead, whole head rack 3 is moved forward by screw mandrel 3-11 transmission, gusset piece 3-4 is driven by screw mandrel 3-11 coupling block 3-16, before X axis, move together with four linear bearing 3-6X on the X-axis guide rail 3-12 axle, this moment, lift cylinder 3-13 closed, so riser guide 3-10 is the next, the fixed head 3-5 of gusset piece 3-4 top is when being forwarded to two breach between the movable guiding rail 3-9, under the elastic force of the spring 3-18 on two Y-axis promotes, be fixed on the bearing 3-15 of fixed head 3-5 reverse side along the arching trajectory between two movable guiding rail 3-9, with removing to make undertoe before head 4 actives, this mode makes undertoe make circular arc left-right symmetry, good looking appearance.After having stitched socks, head 4 is namely out of service, this moment, lead screw motor 3-20 received rear row instruction, lift cylinder 3-13 opens, riser guide 3-10 that drive is contained in its upper end rises and has filled up breach between two movable guiding rail 3-9, riser guide 3-10 and two movable guiding rail 3-9 are on the straight line, whole head rack 3, get back to original position along this straight line (X-direction), during rear row because the rising of riser guide 3-10, force fixed head 3-5 not produce displacement in Y direction, the camber line of having stopped to go further can prolong the cycle of operation and cause meaningless wearing and tearing.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is the workflow that the present invention cuts crotch system 5 and folder socks system, such as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5: according to the socks crotch length of different panty hoses, regulate in advance the installation site of right limit sensor, as when producing children's silk stocking, 300-310mm place from the scissors original position is transferred in the installation site of scissors 5-1 right limit sensor; As produce the adult during silk stocking, 310-330mm place from the scissors original position is transferred in the installation site of scissors 5-1 right limit sensor; During such as super large code silk stocking such as production Europe versions, 330-350mm place from the scissors original position is transferred in the installation site of scissors 5-1 right limit sensor; When cut that the crotch scissors receives in position that detection signal sends the work order that socks need cut is arranged after, folder socks plate 6-2 is under the effect of folder socks cylinder 6-1, level is pushed to cut on the socks face of the movable socks plate 2 of crotch station, folder socks rubber 6-3 clamps socks position to be cut, the magnetic upper and lower air cylinders 5-5 that the while two ends carry position Magnetic Induction device will shift the position onto on the scissors 5-1, cutting motor 5-3 and translation motor 5-4 start working simultaneously, and scissors cuts across and operation to the right; Scissors 5-1 and movable plate 5-9 and connector right lateral thereof are during to the right limit sensor, and cutting motor 5-3 quits work immediately, and translation motor 5-4 is with scissors 5-1 and movable plate 5-9 and at once operation left of connector thereof; When running to the left limit sensor left, translation motor 5-4 quits work immediately, upper and lower air cylinders 5-5 drops to original position following closely, presss from both sides simultaneously socks cylinder 6-1 and also drives folder socks plate 6-2 and leave movable socks plate 2 and return original position, waits for the work order that next time has socks to cut.

Claims (10)

1. automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine, comprise main frame (1), movable socks plates (2), head rack (3), head of sewing machine (4), cut crotch system (5), folder socks systems (6), socks pipe (7) falls, head sewing machine is provided with into the socks station, make station, cut the crotch station and go out the socks station, and by programmable controller controls it pauses automatically at each station, what head rack (3) was installed in main frame (1) advances socks station one side, be positioned at the head of movable socks plate (2), be fixed on by the head rack base plate on the platform of main frame, head (4) is installed on the head rack (3), it is characterized in that head rack (3) by the lead screw motor drive, drive head (4) and carry out the camber line margin to seam along the stocking leg on the movable socks plate (2); Cut crotch system (5) and be positioned at the main frame back side, integral body be one with the rectangle brandreth of backboard, following and the main frame of brandreth is connected and fixed, and drives the scissors folding by the eccentric wheel on the cutting motor and drive plate, cuts crotch to making the complete stocking leg; Two folder socks cylinders are arranged in the folder socks systems (6), and one is fixed on above the brandreth of cutting the crotch system, and another symmetry is fixed on the main frame, and a folder socks plate respectively is installed on two folder socks cylinders, is used for clamping when cutting crotch the stocking leg.
2. automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described head rack (3) comprising: front bearing (3-1), rear support (3-2), base plate (3-3), gusset piece (3-4), fixed head (3-5), linear bearing (3-6), Y-axis bearing (3-7), head pole (3-8), movable guiding rail (3-9), riser guide (3-10), screw mandrel (3-11), X-axis guide rail (3-12), lift cylinder (3-13), adjustable plate (3-14), bearing (3-15), coupling block (3-16), fixed block (3-17), spring (3-18), electric machine support (3-19), lead screw motor (3-20), shaft coupling (3-21), rail brackets (3-22), Y-axis guide rail (3-23), described front bearing (3-1), rear support (3-2) is separately fixed at the front and rear side of base plate (3-3), the following center of base plate (3-3) laterally has a rectangle breach, two rail bracketses (3-22) are separately fixed at base plate indentation, there both sides, electric machine support (3-19) is fixed on the rear support, lead screw motor (3-20) is fixed on the outside of electric machine support, the electric machine support inboard is equipped with shaft coupling (3-21) and fixed block (3-17) successively, fixed block is fixed on the base plate (3-3), coupling block (3-16) is spun on the screw mandrel (3-11) as movable screw, the dead eye that screw mandrel (3-11) passes in the fixed block (3-17) is connected with shaft coupling (3-21) and lead screw motor (3-20), article two, X-axis guide rail (3-12) is fixed on front bearing (3-1) and the rear support (3-2), on every X-axis guide rail (3-12) axle two linear bearings (3-6X) are housed, linear bearing is connected 3-16 with coupling block) be connected with gusset piece (3-4), be fixed with Y-axis bearing (3-7) on the gusset piece, article two, the two ends of Y-axis guide rail (3-23) are fixed by the Y-axis bearing respectively, linear bearing on the Y-axis guide rail (3-6Y) and bearing (3-15) be fixed on fixed head (3-5) below, four head poles (3-8) are arranged on the fixed head, adjustable plate (3-14) is fixed on two rail bracketses (3-22) upper end, two movable guiding rails (3-9) are fixed on above the adjustable plate (3-14), lift cylinder (3-13) is fixed on the breach center of base plate, and riser guide (3-10) is installed in the lift cylinder upper end.
3. automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that being equipped with installing hole on described front bearing (3-1), the rear support (3-2), two X-axis guide rails (3-12) are fixed in the installing hole of front bearing (3-1) and rear support (3-2); Described coupling block (3-16) is a cuboid, and the center of coupling block has the screw that cooperates screw mandrel, above four jiaos of uniform four screws, in order to connect gusset piece (3-4), coupling block (3-16) can move forward and backward along screw mandrel; Be fixed with six Y-axis bearings (3-7) on the described gusset piece (3-4), article two, on the axle of Y-axis guide rail (3-23), a linear bearing (3-6Y), a spring (3-18), a Y-axis bearing (3-7), a linear bearing (3-6Y) are housed successively; Have an elongated slot on the described movable guiding rail (3-9), being shaped as of movable guiding rail cut away one jiao rectangle, one side of two movable guiding rail corner cuts laterally is installed in above the adjustable plate (3-14) axisymmetricly, riser guide (3-10) is the bar shaped cuboid of two ends band hypotenuse, its thickness is identical with the thickness of movable guiding rail (3-9), and the hypotenuse of hypotenuse slope and movable guiding rail (3-9) adapts.
4. automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the described crotch system (5) of cutting comprising: scissors (5-1), drive plate (5-2), cutting motor (5-3), translation motor (5-4), upper and lower air cylinders (5-5), chain (5-6), translation guide rail (5-7), eccentric wheel (5-8), movable plate (5-9), lower limit plate (5-10), upper limit plate (5-11), portable plate (5-12), supporting plate (5-13), upper/lower guide (5-14), sprocket wheel (5-15), sprocket wheel annex (5-16), chain wheel support (5-17), brandreth (5-18), chain chute (5-19), linear bearing (5-20), described translation motor (5-4) is fixed on the lower left side of face of brandreth (5-18), chain wheel support (5-17) is fixed on the lower right side of face of brandreth (5-18), translation guide rail (5-7) is fixed on the backboard of brandreth abreast, linear bearing (5-20) is through on the translation guide rail (5-7), inboard top of movable plate (5-9) and below be connected on the linear bearing (5-20), the inboard of upper limit plate (5-11) and lower limit plate (5-10) respectively with top and following vertical the fixing in movable plate (5-9) outside, upper/lower guide (5-14) is contained between lower limit plate (5-10) and the upper limit plate (5-11) abreast, portable plate (5-12) is enclosed within on the upper/lower guide (5-14), upper and lower air cylinders (5-5) vertically passes, and be fixed on the lower limit plate (5-10), the head of upper and lower air cylinders is connected with portable plate (5-12), supporting plate (5-13) is fixed on the portable plate (5-12), scissors (5-1), the rotating fulcrum of drive plate (5-2) is fixed on the top of supporting plate (5-13), drive plate (5-2) links to each other by serrate slot with scissors (5-1), two sprocket wheels (5-15) are installed in respectively on the axle of translation motor (5-4) and on the axle of chain wheel support (5-17), connect sprocket wheel annex (5-16) by chain (5-6), chain chute (5-19) is fixed on the baseplane of lower limit plate (5-10), sprocket wheel annex (5-16) is inserted in the chain chute, and cutting motor (5-3) is fixed on the surface of lower limit plate (5-10).
5. automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that the following right side of described brandreth (5-18) has a slotted hole, the right limit sensor of scissors (5-1) is installed in the slotted hole, and capable of regulating scissors (5-1) is cut crotch in the 300mm-350mm scope; Have bar-shaped trough on the described drive plate (5-2), on cutting motor (5-3) axle eccentric wheel (5-8) is housed, eccentric wheel can slide in the bar-shaped trough on drive plate (5-2).
6. automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that described folder socks systems (6) comprise folder socks cylinders (6-1), folder socks plates (6-2) and folder socks rubber (6-3), two folder socks cylinders (6-1) are fixed on the intersection point of cutting above the crotch system brandreth (5-18) with chain wheel support (5-17) center vertical line, another is fixed on to cut movable socks plates (2) center line of crotch station is on the main frame of symmetry axis and same level, folder socks plates (6-2) are installed on the folder socks cylinders (6-1), and it is following that folder socks rubber (6-3) are fixed on folder socks plate.
7. automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described two folder socks cylinders (6-1) are two gas bar cylinders, and the front and back stroke of cylinder is 20mm, and folder socks plates (6-2) are installed in the head of two gas bars of folder socks cylinder; Described folder socks rubber is fixed on apart from the following 2mm of folder socks plate place.
8. the using method of automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine as claimed in claim 1 comprises the steps:
1. with the mouth of pipe of socks body near hollow movable socks plate (2), socks the first half is inserted in movable socks plate (2), main frame (1) entry into service;
2. overlapped the hollow movable socks plate (2) of socks, along with the upwards operation of main frame (1) guide rail, the telescopic head that is connected on the main frame guide rail is released undertoe gradually, and when main frame (1) runs to when making station, undertoe just pushes away outside the socks plate;
3. making station, main frame (1) pauses, gusset piece on the head rack (3-4) coupled (3-16) drives, driving together head (4) with four linear bearings (3-6X) on X-axis guide rail (3-12) axle moves before the X axis of head rack, gusset piece (3-4) is when the breach that runs between two movable guiding rails (3-9), under the elastic force of spring (3-18) promotes, bearing (3-15) is along the arching trajectory between two movable guiding rails (3-9), the head that drives on the fixed head (3-5) is initiatively made the undertoe that stretches out hollow movable socks plate (2), undertoe is made complete, head (4) quits work, and head rack (3) also arrives its front limit sensor simultaneously;
4. after finishing sock piece-end sewing, lead screw motor (3-20) is received backward operating instruction, meanwhile lift cylinder (3-13) is opened, the riser guide (3-10) that is contained on the lift cylinder rises, when rising to the movable guiding rail same plane, riser guide (3-10) has been filled up the breach between two movable guiding rails (3-9), make movable guiding rail become straight line, head (4) returns to the home position by this straight line, stop to await orders when walking to the rear limit sensors of head rack (3), when head rack (3) moves backward, main frame (1) continues to move to hollow movable socks plate (2) cuts the crotch station, and the telescopic head that connects in orbit also is retracted into original position gradually;
5. run to when cutting the crotch station when movable socks plate (2), main frame (1) pauses, cut crotch system (5), folder socks systems (6) are after receiving the programmable controller instruction, folder socks plates (6-2) are under the effect of folder socks cylinders (6-1), level is pushed on the socks face of movable socks plate (2), the position to be cut that folder socks rubber (6-3) are clamped socks, while scissors (5-1) vertical lifting under the driving of upper and lower air cylinders (5-5), after rising puts in place, cutting motor (5-3) rotates, by eccentric wheel (5-8) and drive plate (5-2), drive scissors (5-1) folding, scissors (5-1) and movable plate (5-9) and connector thereof are under the driving of translation motor (5-4), along continuous straight runs is cut crotch, finish cut crotch action after, come back to original position and await orders, press from both sides simultaneously socks cylinder (6-1) and also drive and press from both sides socks plates (6-2) and leave movable socks plate (2) and return original position;
When 6. hollow movable socks plate (2) continued to run until out the socks station, the air draught in movable socks plate (2) pipe was open-minded, and the socks of cutting behind the crotch are fallen in the socks case through the socks pipe (7) that falls;
7. movable socks plate (2) is got back to again into the socks station, and so far the cycle of operation of a movable socks plate finishes, and begins again the action of next cycle, and ten blocks of movable socks plates are worked simultaneously and realized producing continuously.
9. the using method of automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described head (4) is 5000 rev/mins-5500 rev/mins carrying out the rotating speed of undertoe when making.
10. the using method of automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that front limit sensor and rear limit sensors all are fixed on the base plate (3-3) under the center line of screw mandrel (3-11), the front limit sensor of head rack (3) is positioned at screw mandrel (3-11) front end below, rear limit sensors is positioned at below, screw mandrel (3-11) rear end, below, 10mm place, fixed block (3-17) the place ahead, limit sensors 200mm after the front limit sensor distance.
CN 201110304190 2011-10-10 2011-10-10 Automatic silk stocking toe sewing machine and use method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102433689B (en)

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CN103614869B (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-07-29 浙江汇豪科技有限公司 Sock piece-end sewing is cut and is cut crotch device continuously in crotch equipment
CN105256528B (en) * 2014-07-15 2017-12-15 池州市安东针织有限公司 A kind of automatic stocking turner
CN104674449B (en) * 2015-02-06 2017-01-18 安徽索科机电科技有限公司 Automatic crotch cutting device of textile pantyhose and control method thereof
CN105177968B (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-07-14 安徽索科机电科技有限公司 A kind of automatic cutting apparatus and its control method of panty hose crotch panel of weaving
WO2018010136A1 (en) * 2016-07-14 2018-01-18 深圳欣锐科技股份有限公司 Positioning device
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CN107444693A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-08 佛山市南海烨欣自动化科技有限公司 A kind of middle turn device of socks packaging integrated machine
CN111394979A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-07-10 哈工大机器人义乌人工智能研究院 Automatic crotch machine of integrative trousers
CN112798423B (en) * 2021-02-25 2024-01-30 湖州忻赟科技有限公司 Silk stocking production elasticity testing device
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