CN102426459A - Angle adjusting tracker of solar cell panel - Google Patents
Angle adjusting tracker of solar cell panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102426459A CN102426459A CN2011104013558A CN201110401355A CN102426459A CN 102426459 A CN102426459 A CN 102426459A CN 2011104013558 A CN2011104013558 A CN 2011104013558A CN 201110401355 A CN201110401355 A CN 201110401355A CN 102426459 A CN102426459 A CN 102426459A
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- rotating shaft
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- tracker
- solar cell
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Abstract
The invention provides an angle adjusting tracker of a solar cell panel. The angle adjusting tracker of the solar cell panel comprises a deflection bracket of a fixed solar panel and a rotation motor and is characterized in that a rotating shaft for rotating the deflection bracket is fixed at the lower end of the deflection bracket; the rotating shaft is connected with the deflection bracket in such a way that the deflection bracket is driven to swing on a vertical plane; the rotating shaft is controlled to rotate by using an east-west rotating seat; the deflection bracket and the east-west rotating seat are integrally mounted on a south-north rotating shaft; and a south-north rotating shaft driving module for controlling the south-north rotating shaft to rotate is mounted below the south-north rotating shaft. According to the invention, the rotation can be adjusted in a multi-azimuth and multi-angle way; moreover, the deflection bracket can be periodically rotated according to timer brake so that the solar panel aims at the sunlight to vertically receive light energy in a convenient and simple way.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the solar energy source industry, relate in particular to the solar absorption tabula rasa that drive to absorb sun power and follow sun angle and carry out self-adjusting tracker.
[background technology]
Sun power is desirable regenerative resource as a kind of clean energy resource of sustainable use, because sun power density is low; It is poor that energy receives continuation, Along with season, round the clock, climatic conditions change and changing, present application is mainly not high at solar water heater and sun greenhouse homenergic density requirements; The daylighting time is discontinuous, and the place that the user disperses also is used in above the street lamp; Use together in conjunction with wind energy,, remedy energy supply each other not enough the time to reach as a kind of effect that can replenish energy supply each other; The principal element of restriction solar energy power generating is that the opto-electronic conversion cost is high, and generated energy is stirred greatly, carries difficulty big at a distance; Under identical weather conditions, if can guarantee that the sun power tabula rasa all the time perpendicular to sunray, helps improving solar energy utilization rate; When prolonging generating dutation, increase generated energy, can reduce the solar energy power generating cost, can reduce influence to a certain extent again power network fluctuation.
General angle of solar cell panel is regulated tracker; All be that tracker is mounted on solar panel below support; Let the sun power tabula rasa rotate aiming at sunshine, vertical irradiation is on the sun power tabula rasa, and the mode that produces according to control signal in the control assembly can be active, passive type and hybrid three kinds with tracking technique part broadly; Adjusting a wage scale according to rotation, the number of contained rotation axis is uniaxiality tracking, active double-axis tracking, passive type uniaxiality tracking, passive type double-axis tracking, hybrid uniaxiality tracking and hybrid double-axis tracking with tracking technique part usually in the parts; Can not accurately aim at sunray but still exist, or rotation adjustment power consumption, a kind of simple tracking means of adjustment automatically designed; And existing machine great majority have only an angular setting on the direction; Not only changed in the middle of one day sunshine, in the middle of 1 year, also can change, and needs the multiple adjusting of a plurality of angles.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention is directed to above problem and proposed a kind of angle of solar cell panel adjuster that can a plurality of direction adjusting angles, the strong reliable operation of applicability, the servo adjusting angle of whole day, and also power consumption is few.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of angle of solar cell panel adjustment tracker; The deflection support, the rotary electric machine that comprise the fixed solar plate; It is characterized in that; Be fixed with the rotating shaft of a rotational deflection support in deflection support lower end, said rotating shaft is connected with the deflection support in the mode of perpendicular swing to drive the deflection support, and said rotating shaft is rotated by the control of thing rotation seat; Said deflection support and the integral installation of thing rotation seat are on the rotation axis of north and south, and rotation axis below in north and south is the north and south rotation axis driven unit that control north and south rotation axis rotates.
It is flat-shaped that said deflection support is the sky; Another holds the hole that rotating shaft runs through the middle lower portion base portion; Facing toward the shaft hole radial direction has the screw hole of fixed rotating shaft, and said rotating shaft runs through stomidium under the deflection support, and is fixed together through two screw and deflection supports that run through the deflection support.
Said thing rotation seat comprises first drive motor, by first pinion wheel of drive motor drives, with the first gear of first pinion, said first gear is connected with roller pin or key links together.
Said first drive motor is driven by the signal controlling of timer and electric time-keeping output.
Have the braking fork of one-way brake in the place of said first pinion wheel and first gearing mesh, the braking fork is two, from going into engagement and going out to mesh both direction incision retarder location.
Said north and south rotation axis driven unit comprises second drive motor, by second pinion wheel of second drive motor drives, with the second largest gear of second pinion, second largest gear drive control north and south rotation axis rotates.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: realize multi-faceted multi-angle adjusting rotation, and can let the sun power tabula rasa aim at sunlight and vertically receive luminous energy according to timer braking timing rotational deflection support, convenient and simple.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention structural representation.
Wherein: 1, deflection support; 2, bucker; 3, rotating shaft; 4, first gear; 5, bearing seat; 6, first pinion wheel; 7, braking fork; 8, first drive motor; 9, protecting sheathing; 11, north and south rotation axis; 12, second largest gear; 13, second pinion wheel; 14, second drive motor; 15, screw.
[embodiment]
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of angle of solar cell panel adjustment tracker; The deflection support 1, the rotary electric machine that comprise the fixed solar plate; It is characterized in that; Be fixed with the rotating shaft 3 of a rotational deflection support 1 in deflection support 1 lower end, said rotating shaft 3 is connected with deflection support 1 in the mode of perpendicular swing to drive deflection support 1, and said rotating shaft 3 is rotated by the control of thing rotation seat; Said deflection support 1 and the integral installation of thing rotation seat are on north and south rotation axis 11, and rotation axis 11 belows in north and south are north and south rotation axis driven units that control north and south rotation axis rotates.
It is flat-shaped that said deflection support is the sky; The middle lower portion base portion has one to hold the hole that rotating shaft runs through, and faces toward the screw hole that the shaft hole radial direction has fixed rotating shaft, and said rotating shaft 3 runs through 1 time stomidium of deflection support; And be fixed together with the deflection supports through two screws that run through deflection support 1 15; Said thing rotation seat comprises first drive motor, by first pinion wheel of drive motor drives, with the first gear of first pinion, first pinion wheel and first gear all are to rotate at perpendicular; So drive axis is the rotating shaft rotation of level, and said first gear is connected with roller pin or key links together.Rotating shaft is swung at perpendicular so the drive tilt platform is rotated in rotating shaft through screw and the interlock of deflection support.
Outside the thing rotation seat, have protecting sheathing 9, leave rotating space between protecting sheathing 9 and the deflection support, seal through a bucker 2 in connection rotating space part, said bucker 2 is flexible, can compress or stretch.In the protecting sheathing, there is individual shaft seat 5 the rotating shaft below, bears rotating shaft and rotates.
Said first drive motor 8 is driven by the signal controlling of timer and electric time-keeping output.
The braking fork 7 that has one-way brake in the place of said first pinion wheel 6 and first gear 4 engagements; Braking fork 7 is two; From going into engagement and going out to mesh both direction incision retarder location, pitch automatically and brake from two aspects, promptly played the effect of giving the gear bi-directional braking.
Said north and south rotation axis driven unit comprises second drive motor 14, by second pinion wheel 13 that second drive motor 14 drives, with the second largest gear 12 of second pinion 13, second largest gear 12 drive controlling north and south rotation axiss 11 rotate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: realize multi-faceted multi-angle adjusting rotation, and can let the sun power tabula rasa aim at sunlight and vertically receive luminous energy according to timer braking timing rotational deflection support, convenient and simple.
Claims (6)
1. an angle of solar cell panel is adjusted tracker; The deflection support, the rotary electric machine that comprise the fixed solar plate; It is characterized in that; Be fixed with the rotating shaft of a rotational deflection support in deflection support lower end, said rotating shaft is connected with the deflection support in the mode in the perpendicular swing to drive the deflection support, and said rotating shaft is rotated by the control of thing rotation seat; Said deflection support and the integral installation of thing rotation seat are on the rotation axis of north and south, and rotation axis below in north and south is the north and south rotation axis driven unit that control north and south rotation axis rotates.
2. according to the said angle of solar cell panel adjustment of claim 1 tracker; It is characterized in that; It is flat-shaped that said deflection support is the sky, and the middle lower portion base portion has one to hold the hole that rotating shaft runs through, and the screw hole of fixed rotating shaft is arranged facing to the shaft hole radial direction; Said rotating shaft runs through stomidium under the deflection support, and is fixed together through two screw and deflection supports that run through the deflection support.
3. according to the said angle of solar cell panel adjustment of claim 1 tracker; It is characterized in that; Said thing rotation seat comprises first drive motor, by first pinion wheel of drive motor drives; With the first gear of first pinion, said first gear is connected with roller pin or key links together.
4. according to the said angle of solar cell panel adjustment of claim 3 tracker, it is characterized in that said first drive motor is driven by the signal controlling of timer and electric time-keeping output.
5. according to the said angle of solar cell panel adjustment of claim 3 tracker; It is characterized in that; Have the braking fork of one-way brake in the place of said first pinion wheel and first gearing mesh, the braking fork is two, from going into engagement and going out to mesh both direction incision retarder location.
6. according to the said angle of solar cell panel adjustment of claim 1 tracker; It is characterized in that; Said north and south rotation axis driven unit comprises second drive motor, by second pinion wheel of second drive motor drives; With the second largest gear of second pinion, second largest gear drive control north and south rotation axis rotates.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011104013558A CN102426459A (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Angle adjusting tracker of solar cell panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011104013558A CN102426459A (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Angle adjusting tracker of solar cell panel |
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CN102426459A true CN102426459A (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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CN2011104013558A Pending CN102426459A (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Angle adjusting tracker of solar cell panel |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103791001A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-14 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Mechanical brake for azimuth axis system |
CN106452311A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市北扬工业设计有限公司 | Solar panel mounting bracket |
CN106911300A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-30 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | A kind of collapsible photovoltaic power generation apparatus of stabilized structure |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06250739A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-09-09 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | Sunshine automatic follower |
CN201652151U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-11-24 | 王恒吉 | Sunlight illuminating system |
CN201726342U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-01-26 | 张晋 | High power double-link depression angle track 3D solar lighting device |
CN201983159U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-09-21 | 大连海事大学 | Solar lawn lamp |
CN201994875U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-09-28 | 张晋 | Large power double rod hinge depression angle tracking three-dimensional solar energy lighting device |
-
2011
- 2011-12-06 CN CN2011104013558A patent/CN102426459A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06250739A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-09-09 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | Sunshine automatic follower |
CN201652151U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-11-24 | 王恒吉 | Sunlight illuminating system |
CN201726342U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-01-26 | 张晋 | High power double-link depression angle track 3D solar lighting device |
CN201994875U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-09-28 | 张晋 | Large power double rod hinge depression angle tracking three-dimensional solar energy lighting device |
CN201983159U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-09-21 | 大连海事大学 | Solar lawn lamp |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103791001A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-14 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Mechanical brake for azimuth axis system |
CN103791001B (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2016-03-02 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Azimuth axle mechanical brake |
CN106452311A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市北扬工业设计有限公司 | Solar panel mounting bracket |
CN106911300A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-30 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | A kind of collapsible photovoltaic power generation apparatus of stabilized structure |
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Application publication date: 20120425 |