CN102423037B - 一种改善更年期综合症的养生粥及其制备工艺 - Google Patents
一种改善更年期综合症的养生粥及其制备工艺 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种改善更年期综合症的食品,具体的说是一种改善更年期综合症的养生粥及其制备工艺。本发明养生粥,大枣配伍小麦、甘草,大枣益气养血安神,小麦养心阴、安心神,甘草补心脾之气而缓急;再辅佐以葛粉、枸杞子、百合,六药合用有益气养心健脾、养血安神之功效。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种改善更年期综合症的食品,具体的说是一种改善更年期综合症的养生粥及其制备工艺。
背景技术
更年期是指人从中年向老年过渡的转折阶段,对女性和男性的工作、生活、家庭等各方面造成了一定的影响,让患者感到很痛苦。
现实生活中工作压力大,心理负担重,以及情绪紧张的时候,更加加重或者提前诱发了更年期综合症。当更年期综合症出现时,植物神经系统就会紊乱,进而免疫系统的功能就会紊乱,从而出现各种顽固性疾病。更年期综合症导致的疾病比如:慢性咽喉炎、口腔溃疡;肠易激综合症、结肠炎、慢性胃炎;神经性头痛、头晕、头昏、失眠、多梦;抑郁、焦虑、恐惧、强迫、疑病症;多汗、虚汗、盗汗、怕冷、怕风;心脏神经官能症、胃神经官能症;脖子肌肉僵硬、关节游走性疼痛、幻肢痛;记忆差、反应迟钝、神经衰弱;易感冒、免疫力低下。
在更年期综合症中,女性表现较突出,大多数更年期妇女,由于卵巢功能减退,雌激素水平下降,垂体功能亢进,分泌过多的促性腺激素,引起植物神经功能紊乱,情绪波动大,从而出现一系列程度不同的症状,如月经变化、面色潮红、心悸、失眠、乏力、抑郁、多虑、情绪不稳定,易激动,注意力难于集中等一系列症状,大多数妇女由于卵巢功能减退比较缓慢,机体自身调节和代偿足以适应这种变化,或仅有轻微症状。
在这一时期,男性异常表现轻,仅可表现失眠多梦,精力不足,思维和记忆力减退,对外界事物缺少兴趣,沉闷孤僻,动作迟缓,容易紧张、焦虑、急躁、多疑,思想不稳,易冲动,甚至可出现癔症样发作。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种制作方便、符合人们饮食习惯、成本低廉、无副作用的改善更年期综合症的养生粥;同时,本发明还提供了该养生粥的制备工艺。
本发明采用的技术方案如下:
一种改善更年期综合症的养生粥,其特征在于,由以下重量的原料组成:
优选,其组分由以下重量的原料组成:
其中各配伍原料的作用阐述如下:
小麦:中药味甘,性凉,养心安神,除烦。治心神不宁,失眠,妇女脏躁,烦躁不安,精神抑郁,悲伤欲哭。
大枣:甘温,补中益气,养血安神。用于脾虚食少,乏力便溏,妇人脏躁。主要用于中气不足、脾胃虚弱、体倦乏力、食少便溏、血虚萎黄、妇女脏躁等证的治疗。
葛粉:清热解毒、生津止渴、补肾健脾、益胃安神、清心明目等功能。
甘草:甘草具有补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药的功效。用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性。
枸杞子:味甘,性平。能补肝肾,益精血,明目。滋补肝肾,益精明目。用于虚劳精亏,腰膝酸痛,眩晕耳鸣,内热消渴,血虚萎黄,目昏不明。
百合:百合入心经,性微寒,能清心除烦,宁心安神。用于热病后余热未消、神思恍惚、失眠多梦、心情抑郁、喜悲伤欲哭等病症。
本发明养生粥,大枣配伍小麦、甘草,大枣益气养血安神,小麦养心阴、安心神,甘草补心脾之气而缓急;再辅佐以葛粉、枸杞子、百合,六药合用有益气养心健脾、养血安神之功效。
本发明改善更年期综合症养生粥,每日早晚各服1次,适用于更年期综合症的心神恍惚、心烦易怒、忧思过度、心悸怔忡、烦热多汗、夜寐多梦、睡眠不安、面色无华等症状。
本发明改善更年期综合症养生粥的制备工艺,包括如下步骤:
①、将小麦、枸杞子、甘草、百合清洗干净,大枣去核剪碎备用;
②、将甘草加入400~600mL水中,煎煮至剩余100~200ml,去渣,取汁备用;
③、小麦淘洗干净后,并加300ml水于压力锅中预煮30min;
④、向压力锅中加入步骤②的甘草汁,并加入枸杞子、百合、葛粉、剪碎的大枣,加水至500ml,同时加入卡拉胶和CMC,熬煮30min即可。
同时,还可以根据食用者口味的不同,在熬煮后的养生粥中加入50%糖水(质量百分比),进行调味。
本发明的制作方法采用各种成分直接入配方,保持原汁原味原药性,能够最大限度发挥各成分的有效作用,制备工艺简单,可适合于家庭应用,亦可适合工厂化大规模生产。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。
实施例1
改善更年期综合症的养生粥,由以下重量的原料组成:
养生粥制备工艺步骤如下:
①、将小麦、枸杞子、甘草、百合清洗干净,大枣去核剪碎备用;
②、将甘草加入400~600mL水中,煎煮至剩余100~200ml,去渣,取汁备用;
③、小麦淘洗干净后,并加300ml水于压力锅中预煮30min;
④、向压力锅中加入步骤②的甘草汁,并加入枸杞子、百合、葛粉、剪碎的大枣,加水至500ml,同时加入卡拉胶和CMC,熬煮30min即可。
实施例2
改善更年期综合症的养生粥,由以下重量的原料组成:
制备工艺同实施例1。
实施例3
改善更年期综合症的养生粥,由以下重量的原料组成:
制备工艺同实施例1。
实施例4
改善更年期综合症的养生粥,由以下重量的原料组成:
制备工艺同实施例1。
实施例5
改善更年期综合症的养生粥,由以下重量的原料组成:
制备工艺同实施例1。
实施例6
改善更年期综合症的养生粥,由以下重量的原料组成:
制备工艺同实施例1。
以上内容仅仅是对本发明如何实施所作的举例和说明,而不是限制本发明的保护范围,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离发明的结构或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本发明的保护范围。
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