A kind of mounting method of paper wasp nest combined wall
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, refer in particular to a kind of mounting method of paper wasp nest combined wall.
Background technology
At present; The mounting method of making body of wall with paper wasp nest wallboard in the society has two kinds: first kind is the mounting method that lightgage steel joist is arranged: keel are installed earlier, and fixing papery honeycomb wallboard on keel again, the weak point of this mounting method is the existence owing to keel; In body of wall, be difficult for installation connection pipe and pipeline; The body of wall of installing in this way, insulation, soundproof effect are all very poor, also occur the crack easily; Second kind is keelless mounting method: mutual dislocation is connected to form wallboard between each veneer, and this mounting method weak point is: the poor flatness of whole wallboard, of long duration can arch camber; Poor stability the crack occurs, in addition easily; The water resistance of existing body of wall is poor; In case it is inner that water gets into body of wall, intensity can descend significantly, the entail dangers to life security.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of installation of penetration pipe and pipeline, high, good planeness of intensity of body of wall be convenient to, stability and water resistance are good, the thermal insulation sound insulation value is good, the mounting method of the paper wasp nest combined wall of long service life.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this:
A kind of mounting method of paper wasp nest combined wall, accomplish as follows:
(1) makes the A plate: on a side of the relative dual-side of A plate, dig the A plate of making chamfered groove or select tape chamfered groove respectively;
(2) between indoor ground that need to make up the body of wall track and ceiling vertically and be parallel to each other fix the column more than two; Distance between the long limit of the relative both sides that are provided with chamfered groove of the distance between the center line of adjacent two root posts >=A plate; Distance between the inner side edge of the distance between the long limit of the relative both sides that are provided with chamfered groove of A plate >=adjacent two root posts is according to the independent vertical columns in concrete installation site of door and window;
(3) the A plate in the outside of support column installing wall body: the downside card of A plate chamfered groove from the outside of two adjacent upright is placed on the two adjacent upright; And with screw or bolt; Be fixed on the column of whole needs structure wallboard by the A plate of same method, can the A plate be done suitable cutting when running into door and window or corner, reserve the door and window mouth other; The thickness of column equates that with the height of chamfered groove the seam of two blocks of A plates is tight up and down;
(4) the inboard B plate of installing wall body: inner surface brushing one deck bonded adhesives of A plate that exposes in mounted front and column; With B plate traverse and be fitted in and be coated with on the A plate that is brushed with bonded adhesives and the column and fastening with fastener; By same method other B plate traverse is also pasted successively; Medial surface to already installed A plate and column covers fully, forms complete body of wall, and the upright seam of the levels of B plate staggers each other and transverse joint forms I-shaped seam; Can the B plate be done suitable cutting when running into door and window or corner, reserve the door and window mouth;
(5) after the described bonded adhesives of step (4) solidified, removal of fastening means got final product.
Above-mentioned column is a rectangular tube, is filled with the papery honeycomb core in the described rectangular tube.
Above-mentioned rectangular tube is one of papery pipe or following tubing of fire-retardant, waterproof, mildew-resistant: 1. coating steel pipe, 2. wood-plastic pipe, 3. glass reinforced plastic pipe.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned A plate is: the upper and lower surfaces of papery honeycomb core is bonded with ply of board through bonded adhesives respectively and forms paper honeycombed sheet; One side of paper honeycombed sheet is bonded with waterproofing course through bonded adhesives; The upper surface of waterproofing course is bonded with panel through bonded adhesives and forms A plate, the part of the paper honeycombed sheet on the waterproofing course that the said chamfered groove that cuts out is the A plate.
The axis normal of the honeycomb hole of above-mentioned papery honeycomb core is in the plane at ply of board place, and described papery honeycomb core is to process with the high-strength corrugated paper or the boxboard of fire-retardant, waterproof, mildew-resistant, and described ply of board is processed with boxboard.
The waterproof agent layer that above-mentioned waterproofing course forms for spraying.
Above-mentioned panel and B plate are one of following sheet material: 1. gypsum plank, 2. decorative panel, 3. stalk plate, 4. PLASTIC LAMINATED, 5. glass magnesium plate, 6. calcium silicate board, 7. fiber cement board, 8. wood-based plate, 9. color steel, 10. aluminium sheet.
Above-mentioned bonded adhesives is the amylan that is added with waterproof agent.
Be provided with waterproofing course around the above-mentioned papery honeycomb core.
Before above-mentioned step (3) is installed the B wallboard, dig at A plate medial surface earlier and make Wire channel in building, penetration pipe is installed in Wire channel in building and junction box is set, on the B plate corresponding, opening is set with junction box in the end of relevant penetration pipe.
The present invention compares the outstanding and beneficial technical effects of prior art:
1, a side of paper honeycombed sheet of the present invention is bonded with waterproofing course through adhesive linkage; Waterproofing course has the function of percolation-proof, waterproof; Even under the environment of extraneous humidity, also can keep the structural performance of material, it is inner to stop liquid to get into body of wall, prevents that the intensity of body of wall from descending.
2, a side is connected with the installation portion of panel with rectangular tube through connector between the A plate that the present invention is adjacent; Opposite side is fixed through adhesive linkage and B plate, and is simple to operate, easy for installation and fastness is high, is filled with the papery honeycomb core in the rectangular tube; To increase the heat preservation and soundproof effect at rectangular tube place; And then making the whole heat preservation and soundproof of paper wasp nest combined wall effective, intensity is high, long service life.
3, high, the good planeness of the intensity of the body of wall of the present invention's structure, stability and moisture resistance are good, long service life, are convenient to install pipeline, are applicable to partition wall or various types of inner wall of building in the building.
4, the column in the body of wall of the present invention is vertically installed, and wire barrel and pipeline can vertically be installed between two adjacent columns, and the interconnection of penetration pipe and pipeline can be accomplished on ceiling, makes the easy for installation, succinct of penetration pipe and pipeline like this.
5, the present invention is applicable to partition wall or the various types of inner wall of building in the building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the installation sketch of column of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sketch that has the A plate of chamfered groove of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the rear view of the body of wall that is built into of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the body of wall that is built into of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the part-structure sketch of the body of wall that makes up of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, referring to Fig. 1-5:
A kind of mounting method of paper wasp nest combined wall, accomplish as follows:
(1) makes the A plate: on a side of the relative dual-side of A plate 2, dig the A plate 2 of making chamfered groove 21 or select tape chamfered groove 21 respectively;
(2) between the indoor ground 12 that need to make up the body of wall track and ceiling 10 vertical and be parallel to each other fix the column 11 more than two; Distance 22 between the long limit of the relative both sides that are provided with chamfered groove of the distance 13 >=A plate 2 between the center line of adjacent two root posts 11; Distance 14 between the long limit of the relative both sides that are provided with chamfered groove of A plate 2 between the inner side edge of 22 distance >=adjacent two root posts; When the body of wall of installing relates to door and window, can be according to the independent vertical columns 11 in the concrete installation site of door and window;
(3) the A plate 2 in the outside of support column 11 installing wall body: the downside card of A plate chamfered groove 21 from the outside of two adjacent upright 11 is placed on the two adjacent upright 11; And A plate 2 is fixed on the column 11 with screw or bolt 31; Be fixed on the column 11 of whole needs structure wallboard by the A plate 2 of same method, can A plate 2 be done suitable cutting when running into door and window or corner, reserve the door and window mouth other; The thickness of column 11 equates that with the height of chamfered groove 21 seam 33 of two blocks of A plates 2 is tight up and down;
(4) the inboard B plate 59 of installing wall body: the A plate 2 that exposes in mounted front and inner surface brushing one deck bonded adhesives 52 of column 11; With B plate 59 traverses and be fitted in and be coated with on the A plate 2 that is brushed with bonded adhesives 52 and the column 11 and fastening with fastener, described fastener is: screw rod passes the body of wall of A plate and B plate formation, and the two ends of screw rod spin with nut after passing pad; Fastener is fixed A plate 2, B plate 59 and column 11 threes; With avoid because of adhesive glue when not dried body of wall deform,, the medial surface of already installed A plate 2 and column 11 is covered fully with other B plate 59 traverses and paste successively by same method; Form complete body of wall; The upright seam 41 of the levels of B plate 59 staggers each other and transverse joint 40 forms I-shaped seam, the good looking appearance of I-shaped seam, and structural performance is good; Can B plate 59 be done suitable cutting when running into door and window or corner, reserve the door and window mouth;
(5) tack coat that forms after the described bonded adhesives 52 of step (4) solidifies can be firmly fixing with A plate 2, B plate 59 and column degree 11 threes; Adhesive glue 52 is solidified the back removal of fastening means and is got final product; Removal of fastening means back wall surface can stay through hole; The diameter of through hole is less, and can directly paint or gypsum etc. carried out shutoff and got final product.
Above-mentioned column 11 is a rectangular tube; Be filled with papery honeycomb core 56 in the described rectangular tube, the papery honeycomb core 55 that cutting was got off when the relative dual-side of A plate dug the system chamfered groove can be packed in the rectangular tube 11, to make full use of; The papery honeycomb core 56 of filling in the rectangular tube 11 has increased the heat preservation and soundproof effect of body of wall; And then making the whole heat preservation and soundproof of paper wasp nest combined wall effective, intensity is high, long service life.
Above-mentioned rectangular tube 11 is one of papery pipe or following tubing of fire-retardant, waterproof, mildew-resistant: 1. coating steel pipe, 2. wood-plastic pipe, 3. glass reinforced plastic pipe.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned A plate 2 is: the upper and lower surfaces of papery honeycomb core 55 is bonded with ply of board 54 through bonded adhesives 52 respectively and forms paper honeycombed sheet 50; One side of paper honeycombed sheet 50 is bonded with waterproofing course 54 through bonded adhesives 52; The upper surface of waterproofing course 54 is bonded with panel 32 through bonded adhesives 52 and forms A plate 2, and the said chamfered groove that cuts out 21 is the part of the paper honeycombed sheet 50 on the waterproofing course 54 of A plate 2.
The axis normal of the honeycomb hole of above-mentioned papery honeycomb core 55 is in the plane at ply of board 54 places; This design can make paper honeycombed sheet 50 can bear bigger pressure; Described papery honeycomb core 55 is to process with the high-strength corrugated paper or the boxboard of fire-retardant, waterproof, mildew-resistant, and described ply of board 54 usefulness boxboards are processed.
The waterproof agent layer that above-mentioned waterproofing course 53 forms for spraying.
Above-mentioned panel 32 and B plate 59 are one of following sheet material: 1. gypsum plank, 2. decorative panel, 3. stalk plate, 4. PLASTIC LAMINATED, 5. glass magnesium plate, 6. calcium silicate board, 7. fiber cement board, 8. wood-based plate, 9. color steel, 10. aluminium sheet.
Above-mentioned bonded adhesives 52 is for being added with the amylan of waterproof agent.
(spraying) is set around the above-mentioned papery honeycomb core 55 has waterproofing course, with waterproof, the humidity resistance of increase papery honeycomb core 55, and then improves the whole waterproof and dampproof performance of paper wasp nest combined wall board.
Before above-mentioned step (3) is installed the B wallboard; Dig at A plate 2 medial surfaces earlier and make Wire channel in building, penetration pipe is installed in Wire channel in building and junction box is set, on the B plate 59 corresponding, opening is set with junction box in the end of relevant penetration pipe; Penetration pipe and pipeline can vertically be installed between two adjacent columns 11; The interconnection of penetration pipe and pipeline can be accomplished on ceiling, makes the easy for installation, succinct of penetration pipe and pipeline like this, and the good pipeline of planning makes when body of wall need carry out some modifications; Can not cause damage, promote the security performance of circuit pipeline.
The foregoing description is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to limit protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalences of doing according to structure of the present invention, shape, principle change, and all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.