A kind of mounting method of paper honeycomb composite wall body
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, refer in particular to a kind of mounting method of paper honeycomb composite wall body.
Background technology
At present, in society, the mounting method of paper using cellular board making body of wall has two kinds: the first is the mounting method that has lightgage steel joist: keel are first installed, fixing papery cellular board on keel again, the weak point of this mounting method is the existence due to keel, in body of wall, be difficult for installing wire barrel and pipeline, the body of wall of installing in this way, insulation, soundproof effect are all very poor, also easily occur crack; The second is keelless mounting method: between each veneer, be dislocated and connected to each other formation wallboard, this mounting method weak point is: the poor flatness of whole wallboard, of long duration can arch camber,, easily there is crack, in addition in poor stability, the water resistance of existing body of wall is poor, once water enters body of wall inside, intensity can significantly decline, entail dangers to life security.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and be a kind ofly convenient to the installation of penetration pipe and pipeline, the intensity of body of wall is high, planeness is good, stability and water resistance are good, thermal insulation sound insulation value is good, the mounting method of the paper honeycomb composite wall body of long service life.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A mounting method for paper honeycomb composite wall body, completes as follows:
(1) make A plate: on a side of the relative dual-side of A plate, dig respectively the A plate of making chamfered groove or select tape chamfered groove;
(2) between the indoor ground that need to build body of wall track and ceiling vertically and be parallel to each other fix more than two columns, distance between the long limit of the relative both sides that are provided with chamfered groove of the distance >=A plate between the center line of adjacent two root posts, distance between the inner side edge of adjacent two root posts of distance > between the long limit of the relative both sides that are provided with chamfered groove of A plate, according to the independent vertical columns in concrete installation site of door and window;
(3) rely on column that the A plate in the outside of body of wall is installed: A plate chamfered groove is placed on two adjacent upright from the downside card in the outside of two adjacent upright, and fix with screw or bolt, in the same way other A plate is fixed on the whole column that need to build wallboard, while running into door and window or corner, A plate can be done to suitable cutting, reserve door and window mouth, the thickness of column equates with the height of chamfered groove, and the seam of upper and lower two blocks of A plates is tight;
(4) the B plate of body of wall inner side is installed: inner surface brushing one deck bonded adhesives of the A plate exposing in mounted front and column, by B plate traverse and be fitted in to be coated with and be brushed with on the A plate of bonded adhesives and column and fastening with fastener, in the same way by other B plate traverse stickup successively, medial surface to already installed A plate and column covers completely, form complete body of wall, the vertical seam of the levels of B plate mutually staggers and forms I-shaped seam with transverse joint, while running into door and window or corner, B plate can be done to suitable cutting, reserve door and window mouth;
(5) after the described bonded adhesives of step (4) solidifies, removal of fastening means.
Above-mentioned column is rectangular tube, is filled with papery honeycomb core in described rectangular tube.
Above-mentioned rectangular tube is one of the papery pipe of fire-retardant, waterproof, mildew-resistant or following tubing: 1. coating steel pipe, 2. wood-plastic pipe, 3. glass reinforced plastic pipe.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned A plate is: the upper and lower surface of papery honeycomb core is bonded with ply of board by bonded adhesives respectively and forms paper honeycombed sheet, one side of paper honeycombed sheet is bonded with waterproofing course by bonded adhesives, the upper surface of waterproofing course is bonded with panel by bonded adhesives and forms A plate, described in the chamfered groove that cuts out be the part of the paper honeycombed sheet on the waterproofing course of A plate.
The axis of the honeycomb hole of above-mentioned papery honeycomb core is perpendicular to the plane at ply of board place, and described papery honeycomb core is to make with high-strength corrugated paper or the boxboard of fire-retardant, waterproof, mildew-resistant, and described ply of board is made with boxboard.
The waterproof agent layer that above-mentioned waterproofing course forms for spraying.
One of above-mentioned panel and B plate are following sheet material: 1. gypsum plank, 2. decorative panel, 3. stalk board, 4. PLASTIC LAMINATED, 5. glass magnesium plate, 6. calcium silicate board, 7. fiber cement board, 8. wood-based plate, 9. color steel, 10. aluminium sheet.
Above-mentioned bonded adhesives is the amylan that is added with waterproof agent.
The surrounding of above-mentioned papery honeycomb core is provided with waterproofing course.
Above-mentioned step (3) is installed before B wallboard, first at A plate medial surface, digs and makes Wire channel in building, penetration pipe is installed in Wire channel in building and in the end of relevant penetration pipe, junction box is set, and on the B plate corresponding with junction box, opening is set.
The present invention compared to existing technology outstanding and useful technique effect is:
1, a side of paper honeycombed sheet of the present invention is bonded with waterproofing course by adhesive linkage, waterproofing course has the function of percolation-proof, waterproof, even also can keep the structural performance of material under extraneous moist environment, stop liquid to enter body of wall inside, prevent that the intensity of body of wall from declining.
2, between the A plate that the present invention is adjacent, a side is connected with the installation portion of panel with rectangular tube by connector, opposite side is fixed by adhesive linkage and B plate, simple to operate, easy for installation and fastness is high, in rectangular tube, be filled with papery honeycomb core, to increase the heat preservation and soundproof effect at rectangular tube place, and then making the heat preservation and soundproof of paper honeycomb composite wall body integral body effective, intensity is high, long service life.
3, the intensity of the body of wall of the present invention's structure is high, planeness good, and stability and moisture resistance are good, long service life, are convenient to install pipeline, is applicable to partition wall or various types of inner wall of building in building.
4, the column in body of wall of the present invention is vertically installed, and wire barrel and pipeline can vertically be installed between two adjacent columns, and the interconnection of penetration pipe and pipeline can complete on ceiling, makes like this easy for installation, succinct of penetration pipe and pipeline.
5, the present invention is applicable to partition wall or the various types of inner wall of building in building.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the installation sketch of column of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sketch of the A plate with chamfered groove of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the rear view of the body of wall that is built into of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the body of wall that is built into of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the part-structure sketch of the body of wall that builds of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, referring to Fig. 1-5:
A mounting method for paper honeycomb composite wall body, completes as follows:
(1) make A plate: on a side of the relative dual-side of A plate 2, dig respectively the A plate 2 of making chamfered groove 21 or select tape chamfered groove 21;
(2) between the indoor ground 12 that need to build body of wall track and ceiling 10 vertically and be parallel to each other fix more than two columns 11, distance 22 between the long limit of the relative both sides that are provided with chamfered groove of the distance 13 >=A plate 2 between the center line of adjacent two root posts 11, distance 14 between the long limit of the relative both sides that are provided with chamfered groove of A plate 2 between the inner side edge of 22 adjacent two root posts of distance >, when the body of wall of installing relates to door and window, can be according to the independent vertical columns 11 in the concrete installation site of door and window;
(3) rely on column 11 that the A plate 2 in the outside of body of wall is installed: A plate chamfered groove 21 is placed on two adjacent upright 11 from the downside card in the outside of two adjacent upright 11, and with screw or bolt 31, A plate 2 is fixed on column 11, in the same way other A plate 2 is fixed on the whole column 11 that need to build wallboard, while running into door and window or corner, A plate 2 can be done to suitable cutting, reserve door and window mouth, the thickness of column 11 equates with the height of chamfered groove 21, and the seam 33 of upper and lower two blocks of A plates 2 is tight;
(4) the B plate 59 of body of wall inner side is installed: inner surface brushing one deck bonded adhesives 52 of the A plate 2 exposing in mounted front and column 11, by B plate 59 traverses and be fitted in to be coated with and be brushed with on the A plate 2 of bonded adhesives 52 and column 11 and fastening with fastener, described fastener is: screw rod is through the body of wall of A plate and B plate formation, the two ends of screw rod spin with nut through after pad, fastener is to A plate 2, B plate 59 and column 11 threes are fixed, with avoid because of adhesive glue when not dry body of wall deform, in the same way by other B plate 59 traverses stickup successively, medial surface to already installed A plate 2 and column 11 covers completely, form complete body of wall, the vertical seam 41 of the levels of B plate 59 mutually staggers and forms I-shaped seam with transverse joint 40, the good looking appearance of I-shaped seam, structural performance is good, while running into door and window or corner, B plate 59 can be done to suitable cutting, reserve door and window mouth,
(5) tack coat that the described bonded adhesives 52 of step (4) forms after solidifying can be firmly fixing by A plate 2, B plate 59 and column degree 11 threes, adhesive glue 52 is solidified rear removal of fastening means, removal of fastening means back wall surface can leave through hole, the diameter of through hole is less, and can directly paint or gypsum etc. carried out shutoff.
Above-mentioned column 11 is rectangular tube, in described rectangular tube, be filled with papery honeycomb core 56, the papery honeycomb core 55 that when the relative dual-side of A plate digs chamfered groove processed, cutting is got off can be packed in rectangular tube 11, to make full use of, the papery honeycomb core 56 of rectangular tube 11 interior fillings has increased the heat preservation and soundproof effect of body of wall, and then making the heat preservation and soundproof of paper honeycomb composite wall body integral body effective, intensity is high, long service life.
Above-mentioned rectangular tube 11 is one of the papery pipe of fire-retardant, waterproof, mildew-resistant or following tubing: 1. coating steel pipe, 2. wood-plastic pipe, 3. glass reinforced plastic pipe.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned A plate 2 is: the upper and lower surface of papery honeycomb core 55 is bonded with ply of board 54 by bonded adhesives 52 respectively and forms paper honeycombed sheet 50, one side of paper honeycombed sheet 50 is bonded with waterproofing course 54 by bonded adhesives 52, the upper surface of waterproofing course 54 is bonded with panel 32 by bonded adhesives 52 and forms A plates 2, described in the part of paper honeycombed sheet 50 on the chamfered groove 21 that the cuts out waterproofing course 54 that is A plate 2.
The axis of the honeycomb hole of above-mentioned papery honeycomb core 55 is perpendicular to the plane at ply of board 54 places, this design can make paper honeycombed sheet 50 can bear larger pressure, described papery honeycomb core 55 is to make with high-strength corrugated paper or the boxboard of fire-retardant, waterproof, mildew-resistant, and described ply of board 54 use boxboards are made.
The waterproof agent layer that above-mentioned waterproofing course 53 forms for spraying.
One of above-mentioned panel 32 and B plate 59 are following sheet material: 1. gypsum plank, 2. decorative panel, 3. stalk board, 4. PLASTIC LAMINATED, 5. glass magnesium plate, 6. calcium silicate board, 7. fiber cement board, 8. wood-based plate, 9. color steel, 10. aluminium sheet.
Above-mentioned bonded adhesives 52 is for being added with the amylan of waterproof agent.
The surrounding setting (spraying) of above-mentioned papery honeycomb core 55 has waterproofing course, to increase waterproof, the humidity resistance of papery honeycomb core 55, and then the waterproof and dampproof performance of raising paper honeycomb combined wall board integral body.
Above-mentioned step (3) is installed before B wallboard, first at A plate 2 medial surfaces, dig and make Wire channel in building, penetration pipe is installed in Wire channel in building and in the end of relevant penetration pipe, junction box is set, on the B plate 59 corresponding with junction box, opening is set, penetration pipe and pipeline can vertically be installed between two adjacent columns 11, the interconnection of penetration pipe and pipeline can complete on ceiling, make like this easy for installation of penetration pipe and pipeline, succinctly, and when the pipeline of having planned makes body of wall to carry out some modifications, can not cause damage to pipeline, promoted the security performance of circuit.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: all equivalences of doing according to structure of the present invention, shape, principle change, within all should being covered by protection scope of the present invention.