CN102373743A

CN102373743A - System for collecting and treating excrements in cities

Info

Publication number: CN102373743A
Application number: CN2010102635237A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张汉云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-08-26
Filing date: 2010-08-26
Publication date: 2012-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-26
Also published as: CN102373743B

Abstract

The invention discloses a system for collecting and treating excrements in cities, comprising a closestool and a water dissolving device, wherein the water dissolving device is arranged on a discharging pipeline of the closestool; the water dissolving device comprises a dissolving barrel, a dissolving flow motor, a rotating shaft, a diffusion blade, a bottom blade and a closed valve; the dissolving flow motor is connected with the rotating shaft; the bottom part of the rotating shaft is provided with the diffusion blade and the bottom blade; the water dissolving device rotates the diffusion blade and the bottom blade under the action of the dissolving flow motor so as to carry out water dissolving on the excrements in the discharging pipeline and form dissolved flowing liquid; and an outlet of the water dissolving device is connected with a pressurizing device, a water pump room and a methane treatment plant in sequence. In the system, water dissolving is carried out on the excrements of humans by the water dissolving device to form a flowable dissolved state, and then the excrements are concentrated and conveyed to the methane treatment plant by a water pump pipeline for treatment, so that not only are a great amount of water sources saved, but also the waste materials can be changed into valuable materials, the natural environment of humans and the living environment in cities can be improved, and the rich energy can be brought.

Description

Excreta collection treatment system in a kind of city

Technical field

The present invention relates to excremental collection and processing in the city, specifically is excreta collection treatment system in a kind of city.

Background technology

Along with biogas by Italian physicist A. Wal tower in discovery in 1776, the excrements of animal is paid attention to by people gradually and is utilized, and from thinking little of mankind itself's defecation thing, does not have collection and treatment and utilizes the wish of human defecation thing.And let alone to obscure with inorganic matter; Underground ferment carelessly mouldy; Must produce chemistry under the various environment, the biological variation, be discharged in the Nature, the bacterium of those various viruses that the mankind are harmful to and variation can be by all means; Be easy to encroach on the mankind, particularly pass through infection and the propagation of animal.

Automatic toilet of the prior art, multifunctional toilet have more function; Like removable, warm water flushing automatically, hot blast drying, health care deodorizing, massage etc. are though can improve people's quality of life; Bring comfortable enjoyment; Water dashes, the mode of discharge of pipes but it is taked basically, and the discharging water supply volume is big, and municipal water is seriously polluted.If directly be discharged in river, the lake water, natural environment is destroyed greatly, if handle through Sewage Plant, its expense is high; And obscure to be easy to produce various viruses and bacterium at underground and various organic matter, inorganic matter, these products all do not possess processing and the collecting function to EM.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides excreta collection treatment system in a kind of city, can excreta in the city be turned waste into wealth, and improves human natural environment and urban life environment, and brings the abundant energy.

Excreta collection treatment system in a kind of city comprises toilet and aqueous fusion device, and the aqueous fusion device is arranged on the discharge conduit of toilet; Said aqueous fusion device comprises and melts bucket, melts stream motor, rotating shaft, diffuser vane, bottom blade and draught excluder; Melt the stream motor and be connected with rotating shaft, the bottom of rotating shaft is provided with diffuser vane and bottom blade, and the aqueous fusion device is melting under the effect of stream motor; Rotate diffuser vane and bottom blade; Excreta in the discharge conduit is carried out water melt, form the working fluid that melts shape, the outlet of said aqueous fusion device is connected with pressurizer, pump house and biogas processing factory successively.

The present invention carry out water-solubleization with the mankind's excreta through the aqueous fusion device; Form a kind of happy and harmonious state that flows; Through water pump pipeline it is concentrated then and deliver to biogas factory and handle, not only practice thrift great amount of water resources, and can turn waste into wealth; Improve human natural environment and urban life environment, and bring the abundant energy.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of excreta collection treatment system in the embodiment of the invention one city;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of excreta collection treatment system in the embodiment of the invention two cities.

Among the figure: the 10-toilet, the 11-base, 12-collecting excrement and urine storehouse, the 13-lavatory lid, the 14-water tank, the 20-gravel rolls device, and the 21-gravel rolls driving; 22-gravel spin, the 23-connecting port, the 24-non-return flap, 30-aqueous fusion device, 31-melts bucket, and 32-melts the stream motor; The 33-rotating shaft, 34-diffuser vane, 35-bottom blade, 36-draught excluder, 37-cleaning hose, 38-flushing valve; The public excretory duct of 40-, 50-pressurizer, 60-pump house, 70-biogas processing factory, 80-boom net, 90-backwash tube.

The specific embodiment

To combine the accompanying drawing among the present invention below, the technical scheme among the present invention will be carried out clear, intactly description.

Shown in Figure 1 is the structural representation of excreta collection treatment system in the embodiment of the invention one city; The excreta collection treatment system comprises that toilet 10, gravel roll device 20 and aqueous fusion device 30 in the said city; Be arranged on the discharge conduit of toilet 10 after gravel rolls device 20 and aqueous fusion device 30 is connected, the present embodiment gravel rolls device 20 and is arranged in the toilet 10 with aqueous fusion device 30.Gravel rolls device 20 and is used for the EM that discharge conduit is sent into is pulverized, fully mixes with water; Send into aqueous fusion device 30 then and merge the free flowable liquid of formation, the public excretory duct 40 that goes out to make a slip of the tongue of said aqueous fusion device 30 is connected with pressurizer 50, pump house 60 and biogas processing factory 70 successively.

Said toilet 10 comprises base 11 and is articulated in the lavatory lid 13 of base 11 1 ends that be provided with collecting excrement and urine storehouse 12 in the base 11, base 11 rear portions are provided with water tank 14.

Said gravel rolls device 20 and comprises that gravel rolls driving 21, gravel spin 22, connecting port 23 and non-return flap 24; Connecting port 23 is connected with the discharge conduit outlet of toilet 10; Non-return flap 24 is connected with the import of aqueous fusion device 30; Gravel rolls and drives 21 by 22 rotations of motor-driven drive gravel spin, excreta is pulverized through non-return flap 24 get into aqueous fusion devices 30.The effect that gravel rolls device 20 is that excreta is broken up, and makes it be convenient to melt, and the effect that has pair excreta to push to melt stream device 30.EM can touch the switch that gravel rolls device 20 because water level starts when reducing to inlet duct under water.Roll device 20 effect down at gravel, excreta and water (also having urine) can get in the aqueous fusion devices 30 through non-return flap 24 rapidly, and excreta and current finish, and non-return flap 24 can be closed automatically, can start aqueous fusion device 30 by the effect of non-return flap 24 foldings and start working.

Said aqueous fusion device 30 comprises and melts bucket 31, melts stream motor 32, rotating shaft 33, diffuser vane 34, bottom blade 35 and draught excluder 36, melts stream motor 32 and is connected with rotating shaft 33, and the bottom of rotating shaft 33 is provided with diffuser vane 34 and bottom blade 35.Aqueous fusion device 30 rotates diffuser vane 34 and bottom blade 35 melting the effect of stream motor 32 down, will roll excreta that device 20 pushes from gravel and carry out water and melt, and the working fluid of shape is melted in formation.Aqueous fusion device 30 is connected with public excretory duct 40 through draught excluder 36, is used for the excreta behind the aqueous fusion is imported public excretory duct 40, and public excretory duct 40 is a kind of public excremental excretory ducts that are used for.Water tank 14 through cleaning hose 37 with melt bucket and 31 be communicated with; Cleaning hose 37 is provided with flushing valve 38; Flushing valve 38 is opened or closed by gauge tap control, and in 30 operations a period of time (can set up on their own) of aqueous fusion device afterwards, linkage is opened flushing valve 38; Water in the water tank 14 pours through cleaning hose 37 and melts bucket 31, will melt the excreta of bucket behind 31 aqueous fusions and pour public excretory duct 40 through flushing valve 38.Cleaning hose 37 cooperates with flushing valve 38 to be realized cleaning the function of melting bucket 31, and the water yield can be provided with less, and setting-up time is closed automatically.

After melting the excreta of bucket behind 31 aqueous fusions and pouring public excretory duct 40,, import biogas processing factory 70 then and handle through pressurizer 50 input pump houses 60; Concrete processing can comprise: be transported to big jar of biogas hair tonic; Seal fermentation, let it produce biogas, utilize biogas to generate electricity again; After the fermentation of materials of these drainages is accomplished, can be used as best organic fertilizer through high temperature, sterilization, oven dry after handling again, offer the farmland and use.

Shown in Figure 2 is the structural representation of excreta collection treatment system in the embodiment of the invention two cities; The difference of itself and embodiment one is: the aqueous fusion device 30 among the embodiment one is installed in the toilet 10; And the aqueous fusion device 30 of the embodiment of the invention two is installed on the public excretory duct 40, and does not have gravel to roll device 20.

Take in the city that the embodiment of the invention two is not installed aqueous fusion device 30 applicable to toilet; Aqueous fusion device 30 can be melted into the excreta in the public excretory duct 40 working fluid of shape; The water pumping is walked again; At the inlet of water pump and the outlet of melting stream device 30 grille network 80 is arranged, its effect is that bigger EM is isolated, and the environmental sanitation personnel regularly clear up from top taking-up then; Exit of pump is provided with the backwash tube 90 that is connected with the inlet that melts stream device 30, is flushed to the inlet that melts stream device 30 again through backwash tube 90.The effect of backwash tube 90 is the bigger material that the flushing grille network falls, and it can provide excreta to get into the power that melts stream device 30 again, prevents that pipeline from stopping up at this, and can regularly be communicated with clear water again, and equipment is washed, and makes things convenient for apparatus maintenance and replacing.

The above; Be merely the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any technician who belongs to the present technique field is in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; The variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims

1. excreta collection treatment system in the city; It is characterized in that: comprise toilet (10) and aqueous fusion device (30); Aqueous fusion device (30) is arranged on the discharge conduit of toilet (10), and said aqueous fusion device (30) comprises and melts bucket (31), melts stream motor (32), rotating shaft (33), diffuser vane (34), bottom blade (35) and draught excluder (36), melts stream motor (32) and is connected with rotating shaft (33); The bottom of rotating shaft (33) is provided with diffuser vane (34) and bottom blade (35); Aqueous fusion device (30) rotates diffuser vane (34) and bottom blade (35) melting under stream motor (32) effect, the excreta in the discharge conduit is carried out water melt; The working fluid of shape is melted in formation, and the outlet of said aqueous fusion device (30) is connected with pressurizer (50), pump house (60) and biogas processing factory (70) successively.

2. excreta collection treatment system in the city as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: comprise that also gravel rolls device (20); Be arranged in the toilet (10) after gravel rolls device (20) and aqueous fusion device (30) is connected; Gravel rolls device (20) and is used for the EM of sending into from the discharge conduit of toilet (10) is pulverized, fully mixes with water, sends into aqueous fusion device (30) then.

3. excreta collection treatment system in the city as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: toilet (10) comprises the water tank (14) that is arranged on the rear portion, and water tank (14) is communicated with melting barrel (31) through cleaning hose (37), and cleaning hose (37) is provided with flushing valve (38).

4. like excreta collection treatment system in claim 2 or the 3 described cities; It is characterized in that: said gravel rolls device (20) and comprises that gravel rolls driving (21), gravel spin (22), connecting port (23) and non-return flap (24); Connecting port (23) is connected with the discharge conduit outlet of toilet (10); Non-return flap (24) is connected with the import of aqueous fusion device (30), and gravel rolls driving (21) and drives gravel spin (22) rotation by motor-driven, excreta is pulverized through non-return flap (24) get into aqueous fusion device 30.

5. excreta collection treatment system in the city as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: aqueous fusion device (30) is installed on the public excretory duct (40).

6. excreta collection treatment system in the city as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that: aqueous fusion device (30) is melted into the excreta in the public excretory duct (40) working fluid of shape; The water pumping is walked again, pump entrance and melt stream device (30) outlet be provided with grille network (80).

7. excreta collection treatment system in the city as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: being provided with and the backwash tube (90) that is connected of inlet that melts stream device (30) of exit of pump.