CN109678310A - A kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant - Google Patents
A kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN109678310A CN109678310A CN201811571456.8A CN201811571456A CN109678310A CN 109678310 A CN109678310 A CN 109678310A CN 201811571456 A CN201811571456 A CN 201811571456A CN 109678310 A CN109678310 A CN 109678310A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/005—Black water originating from toilets
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/26—Reducing the size of particles, liquid droplets or bubbles, e.g. by crushing, grinding, spraying, creation of microbubbles or nanobubbles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plants, it is electrically connected with the controller including battery, controller, plumbing for waste water road, separation of solid and liquid room, solids treatment device, liquid handling device, gas treatment equipment, material handling fan and outlet conduit, the battery, solids treatment device, liquid handling device, gas treatment equipment, material handling fan.The device passes through the control automatic operating of controller, and by excrement and urine separation, excrement can be used for applying fertilizer by drying, crushing and disinfection, urine is by PH adjusting, the processing of precipitating and reverse osmosis membrane, the nitrogen phosphorus substance being settled out in urine makes water become completely, to pour for recycling.The present invention also removes the foul smell in excrement by ozone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment field, specifically a kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant.
Background technique
Through the ages, sanitary wastewater processing is always the very big environmental issue of technical difficulty.Because excrement is extraordinary
Crop fertilizer so just directly excrement was forgotten about it to Crops in Applying Fertilizer in farmland in former people, however excrement is directly inclined
In farmland, the smell is awful, influences environment.Later, people had just built septic tank, and sanitary wastewater passes through the processing of septic tank again
It is discharged, although reducing pollution, septic tank needs periodic cleaning, if irregularly cleaning, it is easy to cause biogas
Leakage, causes to explode, and the cleaning of septic tank is very difficult.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plants, to solve the prior art
The problems in.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant, sewage-treatment plant include battery, controller, plumbing for waste water
Road is separated by solid-liquid separation room, solids treatment device, liquid handling device, gas treatment equipment, material handling fan and outlet conduit,
Battery, solids treatment device, liquid handling device, gas treatment equipment, material handling fan are electrically connected with the controller, into dirt
The shape of pipeline is S type, and solids treatment device includes drying room, pulverizing chamber, sterilizing room, ozone deodorizing room and pack sealing
Device, drying room, pulverizing chamber, sterilizing room, pack sealer pass sequentially through material handling fan connection, liquid handling in order
Device includes liquid handling room and reservoir chamber, and gas treatment equipment includes gas pipeline and ozone deodorizing room, and the one of gas pipeline
End is connect with ozone deodorizing room, and the other end is connect with drying room, crushing and sterilizing room, is provided in ozone deodorizing room smelly
Oxygen Generator and exhaust fan;Being separated by solid-liquid separation room includes separate pipeline, pipeline pipe support, pipe support bracket and adsorption layer, is separated by solid-liquid separation room
Be provided with top cover and adsorption layer, adsorption layer is active carbon layer, top cover be it is arc-shaped, adsorption layer fits in top cover, is separated by solid-liquid separation room
Bottom be provided with the second grid, crossover connection is provided at the second grid, crossover connection is connect with liquid handling room, pipe support branch set up
It sets in the bottom for being separated by solid-liquid separation room, pipe support bracket restocking has pipeline pipe support, and pipeline pipe support is provided with round card slot, and separate pipeline is set
It is placed in pipeline pipe support, pipeline pipe support length is less than separate pipeline length, and the shape of separate pipeline is cylindrical, in separate pipeline
Be provided with the first grid, the size of the grid of the first grid is greater than the grid size of the second grid, one end of separate pipeline with into
Dirty pipeline connection, the other end of separate pipeline are connected to drying room, and the height where drying room position is lower than separation of solid and liquid room position
Height where setting, separate pipeline are tilted along separation of solid and liquid room toward the direction of drying room down;Heating is provided in drying room
Silk and dry filtering layer, heater strip are set to side wall and the bottom of drying room, and dry filtering layer is set to the top of drying room, dry filter
Layer includes cotton filter cloth, cotton filtering layer, active carbon filtering layer and quick lime filtering layer, cotton filtering layer, active carbon filtering layer and quick lime filter
Layer is set in cotton filter cloth, is arranged successively from the bottom up in order;Grinder is provided in pulverizing chamber, grinder includes spiral
The crushing vane of shape, the length of crushing vane are the half of pulverizing chamber width, are provided with sawtooth on crushing vane;Sterilization
Disinfection room is provided with ultraviolet radiator;The shape of liquid handling room is spherical shape comprising PH conditioning tank and sedimentation basin, PH conditioning tank are set
The top half in liquid handling room is set, sedimentation basin is set to the lower half portion of liquid handling room, and PH conditioning tank and sedimentation basin are equal
It is provided with dosing mouth, flow-guiding mouth is provided between PH conditioning tank and sedimentation basin, sedimentation basin is external to be connected with precipitating conduit, sedimentation basin
It is provided with diversion pipe between reservoir chamber, reverse osmosis membrane and liquidometer, the external connection outlet pipe of reservoir chamber are provided in reservoir chamber
Road.
Preferably, the shape of sterilizing room is square, and ultraviolet radiator is set to the top of sterilizing room
Four angles, ultraviolet radiator setting position and sterilizing room locular wall at 45 degree of angles, sterilizing room further includes purple
Outside line reflecting plate, ultraviolet reflection plate are set to the lower half portion of sterilizing room locular wall.
Preferably, sterilizing room is additionally provided with brush device, and brush device is electrically connected with battery, and brush device includes turning
Axis and brush plate, shaft are set to the center of sterilizing room bottom surface, and brush plate includes wooden comb teeth and brush with soft, soft brush
Hair is connect with wooden comb teeth, and is set to the lower section of wooden comb teeth, and the length for being shorter in length than wooden comb teeth of brush with soft is swept
Brush board contacts brush with soft and the bottom surface of sterilizing room with the height of shaft, and the length of brush plate is equal to sterilizing room
The half of width.
Preferably, crossover connection and the sectional area of separation of solid and liquid room junction are greater than the sectional area of the second grid, turn
The sectional area for changing pipe becomes smaller along direction, and the pipeline of crossover connection and liquid handling room junction is hose, hose and PH conditioning tank
Connection
Preferably, it is set outside ozone deodorizing room and is connected with ventilation shaft, it is separate that ozone generator is set to ozone deodorizing room
The side of exhaust fan, exhaust fan are set to gas pipeline and ozone deodorizing room junction.
Preferably, sewage-treatment plant further includes rotation vibrator, and rotation vibrator is connect with liquid handling room,
It rotates vibrator and drives the rotation vibration of liquid handling room, rotation vibrator is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, sewage-treatment plant is provided with solar panels, and solar panels are electrically connected with battery.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: sewage enters from plumbing for waste water road, flow direction is separated by solid-liquid separation indoor
Separate pipeline, by the first grid in separate pipeline by excrement urine and excrement separate because separate pipeline along
It is separated by solid-liquid separation room to tilt down toward the direction of drying room, so being not necessarily to any power device, excrement is just directly entered drying room.It will
It is to prevent the discharge of sewage excessive to buffer pressure when lavatory flushing that plumbing for waste water road, which is set as S type, causes separate pipeline stifled
Plug;Pipeline pipe support is provided with round card slot, and for fixing and supporting separate pipeline, the bottom for being separated by solid-liquid separation room is provided with second gate
Lattice, the grid size of the second grid less than the grid size of the first grid be because are as follows: first grid lattice are used for excrement and urine point
From so that excrement for drying more it is pure, the second grid makes for by particulate matter and urine separation tiny in urine
The urine that liquid handling room must be transmitted to is more pure.It is separated by solid-liquid separation room and is provided with top cover and adsorption layer, adsorption layer room is used to pair
The smell of excrement does preliminary processing, absorption, be separated by solid-liquid separation room be provided with top cover, be on the one hand for opening replacement adsorption layer,
On the other hand be used to open the tiny particle on the second grid of cleaning, top cover be it is arc-shaped, adsorption layer fits in top cover, can be with
So that adsorption layer absorb foul smell taste is more.After excrement enters drying room, the heater strip of drying room is heated, and heater strip is set to
The side wall of drying room and bottom are in order to enable the speed of excrement drying can faster, when because heating excrement generate
Vapor, so being provided with dry filtering layer at the top of drying room, dry filtering layer includes cotton filter cloth, cotton filtering layer, active carbon
Filtering layer and quick lime filtering layer, cotton filter cloth is for fixing and wrapping up cotton filtering layer, active carbon filtering layer and quick lime filtering layer, multilayer filter
Layer design is so that the adsorption effect of vapor is more preferable, because cotton and active carbon water suction are physical change, and quick lime water suction is
Chemical change, meeting property can change after quick lime water suction, no longer absorb water, need frequently to replace, place it in top layer
On the one hand the effect for adsorbing a part of vapor can be played, on the other hand extends its service life, and because cotton again
The price of relative activity charcoal is cheap, so cotton is placed on the bottom, active carbon takes second place, and quick lime is most upper, and such design makes
The longer using the time of the drying filtering layer is obtained, the effect for the steam that absorbs water is good.Material handling fan is after excrement drying, by excrement
It is delivered in pulverizing chamber, excrement is crushed, grinder is provided in pulverizing chamber, crushing vane, crushed leaves are provided on grinder
Piece be it is spiral-shaped, the length of crushing vane is the half of pulverizing chamber width, so that the model for the excrement that crushing vane crushes
It encloses more extensively, area is bigger, and sawtooth is provided on crushing vane, increases the effect of crushing.After the completion of crushing, material handling fan
Smashed excrement is sent into sterilizing room, the shape of sterilizing room is square, is inside provided with ultraviolet radiator and ultraviolet
Line reflection plate, ultraviolet radiator is simple and effective for giving excrement sterilization, position and the sterilizing room of ultraviolet radiator setting
For locular wall at 45 degree of angles, the lower half portion that ultraviolet reflection plate is set to sterilizing room locular wall is to make more fully
Using ultraviolet radiator, the utilization efficiency of ultraviolet light is improved;In order to enable excrement sterilization obtains more sufficiently thoroughly, sterilizing room
It is additionally provided with brush device, for brush device for stirring smashed excrement, brush device includes shaft and brush plate, brush
Plate be divided into wooden comb teeth and brush with soft two in part because, the dynamics that brush with soft stirs smashed excrement is smaller,
So being provided with wooden comb teeth, the dynamics stirred is larger with respect to brush with soft, and the height of brush plate and shaft makes brush with soft
It is contacted with the bottom surface of sterilizing room, on the one hand also stir in the excrement of the crushing of sterilizing room bottom, separately
On the one hand it reduces wooden comb teeth and is directly contacted with sterilizing room bottom surface, reduce the abrasion of wooden comb teeth, using wooden comb teeth,
It is to reduce the sound issued when comb teeth is contacted with sterilizing room bottom surface;Shaft is set to the center of sterilizing room bottom surface,
The length of brush plate is equal to the half of sterilizing room width, so that the range that the excrement crushed stirs is wider.After sterilization
Excrement by material handling fan give pack sealer be packaged.Smashed excrement is subjected to pack sealing, more
Neatly.
Urine enters liquid handling room by crossover connection from the second grid, and liquid handling room is divided into PH conditioning tank and precipitating
Pond, PH conditioning tank are used to adjust the acid-base property of urine, and for the precipitating of the nitrogen phosphorus substance in urine is laid the groundwork, sedimentation basin is provided with
Conduit is precipitated, the nitrogen phosphorus substance for will precipitate in urine is transported, and diversion pipe is provided between sedimentation basin and reservoir chamber, is used
Liquid after it will precipitate imports reservoir chamber, and reverse osmosis membrane is provided in reservoir chamber, and liquid becomes by the filtering of reverse osmosis membrane
Cheng get Shui is provided with liquidometer in reservoir chamber, when the water of storage reaches the fixed height of liquidometer setting, will be arranged by outlet conduit
Out, it flushes the toilet for recycling.Why liquid handling room, but also setting reverse osmosis membrane be not only set, nitrogen phosphorus substance is on the one hand to
The rate of recovery it is higher, on the other hand be directly filtered using reverse osmosis membrane, the service life of reverse osmosis membrane can be reduced, first passed through
The pretreatment of liquid handling room had both made liquid cleaner using the processing of reverse osmosis membrane, but also reverse osmosis membrane makes
Extended with the service life.
Crossover connection and the sectional area for being separated by solid-liquid separation room junction are greater than the sectional area of the second grid, prevent urine from solid-liquid
Separation chamber flows to crossover connection room and leaks, and the pipeline of crossover connection and liquid handling room junction is hose, is because of rotation vibrator
It drives liquid handling room to connect, if the pipeline of junction is hard tube, is easy to cause Pipeline damage.
Rotation vibrator is connect with liquid handling room, and rotation vibrator drives the rotation vibration of liquid handling room, accelerates PH tune
Save the speed of the urine and other substance reactions in pond and sedimentation basin.
Gas treatment equipment includes gas pipeline and ozone deodorizing room, and one end of gas pipeline is connect with ozone deodorizing room,
The other end is connect with drying room, pulverizing chamber and sterilizing room, and ozone deodorizing is provided with ozone generator and exhaust fan in room.
Exhaust fan is set to gas pipeline and ozone deodorizing room junction, exhaust fan is can be convenient by drying room, pulverizing chamber and kills
Foul smell in bacterium disinfection room is extracted into ozone deodorizing room, and ozone generator is set to side of the ozone deodorizing room far from exhaust fan, can
So that foul smell with ozone sufficiently reacting slowly, reduce influence of the exhaust fan to foul smell and ozone reaction.Outside ozone deodorizing room
It sets and is connected with ventilation shaft, the gas that ozone treatment can be crossed discharges.
The sewage device is additionally provided with battery, controller and solar panels, and battery is for powering, solids treatment dress
Set, liquid handling device, gas treatment equipment, material handling fan are electrically connected with the controller so that the device passes through controller
Control can automatic operating, the setting of solar panels is so that the more environmentally-friendly energy conservation of the device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the separation of solid and liquid room of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the drying filtering layer of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the sterilizing room of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the brush device of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant of the present invention.
In figure: 1- plumbing for waste water road, 2- top cover, 3- are separated by solid-liquid separation room, 31- pipeline pipe support, 32- pipe support bracket, the 33- first grid
Lattice, the second grid of 34-, 4- separate pipeline, 5- drying room, 51- dry filtering layer, 51a- cotton filter cloth, 51b- cotton filtering layer, 51c-
Active carbon filtering layer, 51d- quick lime filtering layer, 6- pulverizing chamber, 61- grinder, 61a- crushing vane, 7- sterilizing room, 71- are purple
Outside line lamp, 72- brush device, 721- brush plate, the wooden comb teeth of 721a-, 721b- brush with soft, 722- shaft, 73- ultraviolet light are anti-
Penetrate plate, 8- pack sealer, 9- ozone deodorizing room, 9a- ventilation shaft, 91- gas pipeline, 92- ozone generator, 93- exhausting
Machine, 10- liquid handling room, 10a- crossover connection, 101-PH conditioning tank, 102- sedimentation basin, 103- rotate vibrator, 104- water conservancy diversion
Pipe, 105- precipitate conduit, 11- reverse osmosis membrane, 12- reservoir chamber, 12a- liquidometer, 13- outlet conduit, 14- material handling fan.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant, for locating
Manage the fecal sewage of lavatory, it is characterised in that: sewage-treatment plant includes battery, controller, plumbing for waste water road 1, is separated by solid-liquid separation
Room 3, solids treatment device, liquid handling device, gas treatment equipment, material handling fan 14 and outlet conduit 13, battery,
Solids treatment device, liquid handling device, gas treatment equipment, material handling fan 14 are electrically connected with the controller, plumbing for waste water road 1
Shape be S type, solids treatment device include drying room 5, pulverizing chamber 6, sterilizing room 7, ozone deodorizing room 9 and pack sealing
Device 8, drying room 5, pulverizing chamber 6, sterilizing room 7, pack sealer 8 pass sequentially through the connection of material handling fan 14 in order,
Liquid handling device includes liquid handling room 10 and reservoir chamber 12, and gas treatment equipment includes gas pipeline 91 and ozone deodorizing room
9, one end of gas pipeline 91 is connect with ozone deodorizing room 9, and the other end and drying room 5, pulverizing chamber 6 and sterilizing room 7 connect
It connects, ozone generator 92 and exhaust fan 93 is provided in ozone deodorizing room 9;Being separated by solid-liquid separation room 3 includes separate pipeline 4, pipeline pipe
Frame 31, pipe support bracket 32 and adsorption layer are separated by solid-liquid separation room 3 and are provided with top cover 2 and adsorption layer, and adsorption layer is active carbon layer, top cover 2
To be arc-shaped, adsorption layer fits in top cover 2, and the bottom for being separated by solid-liquid separation room 3 is provided with the second grid 34, is arranged at the second grid 34
There are crossover connection 10a, crossover connection 10a to connect with liquid handling room 10, the bottom for being separated by solid-liquid separation room 3, pipe is arranged in pipe support bracket 32
32 restocking of frame bracket has pipeline pipe support 31, and pipeline pipe support 31 is provided with round card slot, and separate pipeline 4 is set to pipeline pipe support 31
Interior, 31 length of pipeline pipe support is less than 4 length of separate pipeline, and the shape of separate pipeline 4 is cylinder, is provided in separate pipeline 4
First grid 33, the size of the grid of the first grid 33 are greater than the grid size of the second grid 34, one end of separate pipeline 4 with into
Dirty pipeline 1 connects, and the other end of separate pipeline 4 is connected to drying room 5, and the height where 5 position of drying room is lower than separation of solid and liquid
Height where 3 position of room, separate pipeline 4 are tilted along separation of solid and liquid room 3 toward the direction of drying room 5 down;It is set in drying room 5
It is equipped with heater strip and dry filtering layer 51, heater strip is set to side wall and the bottom of drying room 5, and dry filtering layer 51 is set to drying room
5 top, dry filtering layer 51 include cotton filter cloth 51a, cotton filtering layer 51b, active carbon filtering layer 51c and quick lime filtering layer 51d, cotton
Flower filtering layer 51b, active carbon filtering layer 51c and quick lime filtering layer 51d are set in cotton filter cloth 51a, in order from the bottom up successively
Arrangement;Grinder 61 is provided in pulverizing chamber 6, grinder 61 includes spiral-shaped crushing vane 61a, crushing vane 61a's
Length is the half of 6 width of pulverizing chamber, is provided with sawtooth on crushing vane 61a;Sterilizing room 7 is provided with ultraviolet radiator
71;The shape of liquid handling room 10 is spherical shape comprising PH conditioning tank 101 and sedimentation basin 102, PH conditioning tank 101 are arranged in liquid
The top half of body process chamber 10, sedimentation basin 102 are set to the lower half portion of liquid handling room 10, PH conditioning tank 101 and precipitating
Pond 102 is provided with dosing mouth, and flow-guiding mouth, the external connection of sedimentation basin 102 are provided between PH conditioning tank 101 and sedimentation basin 102
There is precipitating conduit 105, diversion pipe 104 is provided between sedimentation basin 102 and reservoir chamber 12, is provided with reverse osmosis membrane in reservoir chamber 12
11 and liquidometer 12a, the external connection outlet conduit 13 of reservoir chamber 12.
The shape of sterilizing room 7 is square, and ultraviolet radiator 71 is set to four angles on the top of sterilizing room 7,
For the locular wall of position and sterilizing room 7 that ultraviolet radiator 71 is arranged at 45 degree of angles, sterilizing room 7 further includes that ultraviolet light is anti-
Plate 73 is penetrated, ultraviolet reflection plate 73 is set to the lower half portion of 7 locular wall of sterilizing room.
Sterilizing room 7 is additionally provided with brush device 72, and brush device 72 includes shaft 722 and brush plate 721, and shaft 722 is set
It is placed in the center of 7 bottom surface of sterilizing room, brush plate 721 includes wooden comb teeth 721a and brush with soft 721b, brush with soft
721b is connect with wooden comb teeth 721a, and is set to the lower section of wooden comb teeth 721a, and brush with soft 721b's is shorter in length than wood
The height of the length of matter comb teeth 721a, brush plate 721 and shaft 722 makes the bottom surface of brush with soft 721b Yu sterilizing room 7
Contact, the length of brush plate 721 are equal to the half of 7 width of sterilizing room.
Crossover connection 10a and the sectional area for being separated by solid-liquid separation 3 junction of room are greater than the sectional area of the second grid 34, crossover connection 10a
Pipeline with 10 junction of liquid handling room is hose, and hose is connected to PH conditioning tank 101.
Ozone deodorizing room 9 is external to be connected with ventilation shaft 9a, and ozone generator 92 is set to ozone deodorizing room 9 far from exhausting
The side of machine 93, exhaust fan 93 are set to gas pipeline 91 and 9 junction of ozone deodorizing room.
Sewage-treatment plant further includes rotation vibrator 103, and rotation vibrator 103 connect with liquid handling room 10, rotates
Vibrator 103 drives the rotation vibration of liquid handling room 10, and rotation vibrator 103 is electrically connected with the controller.
Sewage-treatment plant is provided with solar panels, and solar panels are electrically connected with battery.
The working principle of the invention is: sewage enters from plumbing for waste water road 1, and flow direction is separated by solid-liquid separation the separate pipeline 4 in room 3,
By the first grid 33 in separate pipeline 4 by the urine and excrement separation in excrement, because separate pipeline 4 is along separation of solid and liquid
Room 3 tilts down toward the direction of drying room 5, so being not necessarily to any power device, excrement is just directly entered drying room 5.It will be into dirt
It is to prevent the discharge of sewage excessive to buffer pressure when lavatory flushing that pipeline 1, which is set as S type, and separate pipeline 4 is caused to block;
Pipeline pipe support 31 is provided with round card slot, and for fixing and supporting separate pipeline 4, the bottom for being separated by solid-liquid separation room 3 is provided with second
Grid 34, the grid size of the second grid 34 less than the grid size of the first grid 33 be because are as follows: first grid lattice 33 are used for excrement
Just and urine separation, so that excrement for drying more it is pure, the second grid 34 is for by particulate matter tiny in urine
With urine separation so that the urine for being transmitted to liquid handling room 10 is more pure.It is separated by solid-liquid separation room 3 and is provided with top cover 2 and absorption
Layer, adsorption layer room are used to do the smell of excrement preliminary processing, adsorb, and are separated by solid-liquid separation room 3 and are provided with top cover 2, are on the one hand
For opening replacement adsorption layer, on the other hand it is used to open the tiny particle on the second grid 34 of cleaning, top cover 2 is circular arc
Shape, adsorption layer fit in top cover 2, can make adsorption layer absorb foul smell taste is more.After excrement enters drying room 5, drying room 5
Heater strip heating, heater strip is set to side wall and the bottom of drying room 5, be in order to enable the speed of excrement drying faster,
Some vapor can be generated when because heating excrement, are provided with dry filtering layer 51, dry filter at the top of drying room 5
Layer 51 includes cotton filter cloth 51a, cotton filtering layer 51b, active carbon filtering layer 51c and quick lime filtering layer 51d, and cotton filter cloth 51a is used for
Fixed and package cotton filtering layer 51b, active carbon filtering layer 51c and quick lime filtering layer 51d, multilayer design of filtering layer make the suction of vapor
Attached effect is more preferable, because cotton and active carbon water suction are physical change, and quick lime water suction is chemical change, after quick lime water suction
Meeting property can change, and no longer absorb water, need frequently to replace, on the one hand absorption one can be played by placing it in top layer
Divide the effect of vapor, on the other hand extends its service life again, and because the price of cotton relative activity charcoal is cheap, institute
Cotton is placed on the bottom, active carbon takes second place, and quick lime is most upper, and such design is so that the drying filtering layer 51 uses the time
Longer, the effect for the steam that absorbs water is good.Excrement is delivered in pulverizing chamber 6, after excrement drying by excrement by material handling fan 14
Just it crushes, grinder 61 is provided in pulverizing chamber 6, crushing vane 61a is provided on grinder 61, crushing vane 61a is spiral
Shape, the length of crushing vane 61a is the half of 6 width of pulverizing chamber, so that the range for the excrement that crushing vane 61a is crushed
Wider, area is bigger, is provided with sawtooth on crushing vane 61a, increases the effect of crushing.After the completion of crushing, material conveys wind
Smashed excrement is sent into sterilizing room 7 by machine 14, and the shape of sterilizing room 7 is square, is inside provided with ultraviolet radiator
71 and ultraviolet reflection plate 73, ultraviolet radiator 71 is simple and effective for giving excrement sterilization, the position that ultraviolet radiator 71 is arranged
For locular wall with sterilizing room 7 at 45 degree of angles, ultraviolet reflection plate 73 is set to the lower half portion of 7 locular wall of sterilizing room
It is to make more fully to improve the utilization efficiency of ultraviolet light using ultraviolet radiator 71;In order to enable excrement sterilization obtains
More sufficiently thoroughly, sterilizing room 7 has been additionally provided with brush device 72, and brush device 72 is used to stir in smashed excrement,
Brush device 72 includes shaft 722 and brush plate 721, and brush plate 721 is divided to for two portions wooden comb teeth 721a and brush with soft 721b
Divide, so being provided with wooden comb teeth 721a, is stirred because the dynamics that brush with soft 721b stirs smashed excrement is smaller
Dynamics it is larger with respect to brush with soft 721b, the height of brush plate 721 and shaft 722 makes brush with soft 721b and sterilizing
The bottom surface of room 7 contacts, and on the one hand also stir in the excrement of the crushing of 7 bottom of sterilizing room, on the other hand subtract
Few wooden comb teeth 721a is directly contacted with 7 bottom surface of sterilizing room, reduces the abrasion of wooden comb teeth 721a, using wooden comb teeth
721a is to reduce the sound issued when comb teeth is contacted with 7 bottom surface of sterilizing room;Shaft 722 is set to 7 bottom of sterilizing room
The center in face, the length of brush plate 721 are equal to the half of 7 width of sterilizing room, so that the range that the excrement crushed stirs is more
Extensively.Excrement after sterilization is given pack sealer 8 by material handling fan 14 and is packaged.By smashed excrement into
The sealing of luggage bag, more neatly.
Urine enters liquid handling room 10 by crossover connection 10a from the second grid 34, and liquid handling room 10 is divided for PH adjusting
Pond 101 and sedimentation basin 101, PH conditioning tank 101 is used to adjust the acid-base property of urine, to do the precipitating of the nitrogen phosphorus substance in urine
Place mat, sedimentation basin 101 are provided with precipitating conduit 105, and the nitrogen phosphorus substance for will precipitate in urine is transported, sedimentation basin 101
Diversion pipe 104 is provided between reservoir chamber 12, for that will precipitate after liquid import reservoir chamber 12, setting in reservoir chamber 12
There is reverse osmosis membrane 11, liquid becomes to obtain water by the filtering of reverse osmosis membrane 11, liquidometer 12a is provided in reservoir chamber 12, works as storage
The water deposited reaches the fixed height of liquidometer 12a setting, will be discharged by outlet conduit 13, be flushed the toilet for recycling.Why both
Liquid handling room 10 is set, and reverse osmosis membrane 11 is set, the rate of recovery for being on the one hand to nitrogen phosphorus substance is higher, on the other hand straight
It connects and is filtered using reverse osmosis membrane 11, the service life of reverse osmosis membrane 11 can be reduced, first pass through the pre- place of liquid handling room 10
Reason, using the processing of reverse osmosis membrane 11, had both made liquid cleaner, but also the service life of reverse osmosis membrane 11 extends.
Crossover connection 10a and the sectional area for being separated by solid-liquid separation 3 junction of room are greater than the sectional area of the second grid 34, prevent urine from existing
The room crossover connection 10a leakage is flowed to from room 3 is separated by solid-liquid separation, crossover connection 10a and the pipeline of 10 junction of liquid handling room are hose, are
Because rotation vibrator 103 will drive liquid handling room 10 to connect, if the pipeline of junction is hard tube, pipeline is easy to cause to damage
It is bad.
Rotation vibrator 103 is connect with liquid handling room 10, and rotation vibrator 103 drives the rotation shake of liquid handling room 10
It is dynamic, accelerate the speed of the urine and other substance reactions in PH conditioning tank 101 and sedimentation basin 101.
Gas treatment equipment includes gas pipeline 91 and ozone deodorizing room 9, one end and ozone deodorizing room 9 of gas pipeline 91
Connection, the other end are connect with drying room 5, pulverizing chamber 6 and sterilizing room 7, are provided with ozone generator in ozone deodorizing room 9
With exhaust fan 93.Exhaust fan 93 is set to gas pipeline 91 and 9 junction of ozone deodorizing room, can be convenient exhaust fan 93 will dry
Foul smell in dry chamber 5, pulverizing chamber 6 and sterilizing room 7 is extracted into ozone deodorizing room 9, and ozone generator 92 is set to ozone and removes
Smelly side of the room 9 far from exhaust fan 93, can make foul smell with ozone sufficiently reacting slowly, reduce exhaust fan 93 to foul smell with
The influence of ozone reaction.Ozone deodorizing room 9 is external to be connected with ventilation shaft 9a, and the gas that ozone treatment can be crossed is arranged
It puts.
The sewage device is additionally provided with battery, controller and solar panels, and battery is for powering, solids treatment dress
Set, liquid handling device, gas treatment equipment, material handling fan 14 are electrically connected with the controller so that the device passes through control
The control of device can automatic operating, the setting of solar panels is so that the more environmentally-friendly energy conservation of the device.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant, for handling the fecal sewage of lavatory, it is characterised in that: institute
State sewage-treatment plant include battery, controller, plumbing for waste water road (1), be separated by solid-liquid separation room (3), solids treatment device, at liquid
Manage device, gas treatment equipment, material handling fan (14) and outlet conduit (13), the battery, solids treatment device, liquid
Body processing unit, gas treatment equipment, material handling fan (14) are electrically connected with the controller, the shape of the plumbing for waste water road (1)
For S type, the solids treatment device includes drying room (5), pulverizing chamber (6), sterilizing room (7), ozone deodorizing room (9) and dress
Bag sealer (8), the drying room (5), pulverizing chamber (6), sterilizing room (7), pack sealer (8) pass sequentially through in order
Material handling fan (14) connection, the liquid handling device includes liquid handling room (10) and reservoir chamber (12), the gas
Processing unit includes gas pipeline (91) and ozone deodorizing room (9), one end and ozone deodorizing room (9) of the gas pipeline (91)
Connection, the other end are connect with drying room (5), pulverizing chamber (6) and sterilizing room (7), setting in the ozone deodorizing room (9)
There are ozone generator (92) and exhaust fan (93);The separation of solid and liquid room (3) includes separate pipeline (4), pipeline pipe support (31), pipe
Frame bracket (32) and adsorption layer, the separation of solid and liquid room (3) are provided with top cover (2) and adsorption layer, and the adsorption layer is active carbon
Layer, the top cover (2) be it is arc-shaped, the adsorption layer fits in top cover (2), it is described be separated by solid-liquid separation room (3) bottom be provided with
Second grid (34) is provided with crossover connection (10a) at second grid (34), the crossover connection (10a) and liquid handling room
(10) it connects, in the bottom for being separated by solid-liquid separation room (3), pipe support bracket (32) restocking has pipeline for pipe support bracket (32) setting
Pipe support (31), the pipeline pipe support (31) are provided with round card slot, and the separate pipeline (4) is set in pipeline pipe support (31),
Pipeline pipe support (31) length is less than separate pipeline (4) length, and the shape of the separate pipeline (4) is cylindrical, and described point
From being provided with the first grid (33) on pipeline (4), the size of the grid of first grid (33) is greater than the second grid (34)
One end of grid size, the separate pipeline (4) is connect with plumbing for waste water road (1), the other end of the separate pipeline (4) and drying
Room (5) connection, the height where drying room (5) position is lower than the height where being separated by solid-liquid separation room (3) position, the separation
Pipeline (4) tilts down along the direction for being separated by solid-liquid separation room (3) toward drying room (5);Heater strip is provided in the drying room (5)
With dry filtering layer (51), the heater strip is set to side wall and the bottom of drying room (5), and the dry filtering layer (51) is set to baking
The top of dry chamber (5), the dry filtering layer (51) include cotton filter cloth (51a), cotton filtering layer (51b), active carbon filtering layer (51c)
With quick lime filtering layer (51d), the cotton filtering layer (51b), active carbon filtering layer (51c) and quick lime filtering layer (51d) are set to cotton
In matter filter cloth (51a), it is arranged successively from the bottom up in order;Grinder (61), the crushing are provided in the pulverizing chamber (6)
Device (61) includes spiral-shaped crushing vane (61a), and the length of the crushing vane (61a) is the two of pulverizing chamber (6) width
/ mono-, sawtooth is provided on the crushing vane (61a);The sterilizing room (7) is provided with ultraviolet radiator (71);It is described
The shape of liquid handling room (10) is spherical shape comprising PH conditioning tank (101) and sedimentation basin (102), the PH conditioning tank (101)
Top half in liquid handling room (10) is set, the sedimentation basin (102) is set to the lower half portion of liquid handling room (10),
The PH conditioning tank (101) and sedimentation basin (102) are provided with dosing mouth, the PH conditioning tank (101) and sedimentation basin (102) it
Between be provided with flow-guiding mouth, the sedimentation basin (102) is external to be connected with precipitating conduit (105), the sedimentation basin (102) and reservoir chamber
(12) it is provided between diversion pipe (104), is provided with reverse osmosis membrane (11) and liquidometer (12a), institute in the reservoir chamber (12)
State the external connection outlet conduit (13) of reservoir chamber (12).
2. a kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to kill
The shape of bacterium disinfection room (7) is square, and the ultraviolet radiator (71) is set to four angles on the top of sterilizing room (7),
The position of ultraviolet radiator (71) setting and the locular wall of sterilizing room (7) are at 45 degree of angles, the sterilizing room (7)
It further include ultraviolet reflection plate (73), the ultraviolet reflection plate (73) is set to the lower half portion of sterilizing room (7) locular wall.
3. a kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described to kill
Bacterium disinfection room (7) is additionally provided with brush device (72), and the brush device (72) includes shaft (722) and brush plate (721), and described turn
Axis (722) is set to the center of sterilizing room (7) bottom surface, and the brush plate (721) includes wooden comb teeth (721a) and soft
Bristle (721b), the brush with soft (721b) connect with wooden comb teeth (721a), and is set to wooden comb teeth (721a)
Lower section, the length for being shorter in length than wooden comb teeth (721a) of the brush with soft (721b), the brush plate (721) and shaft
(722) height contacts brush with soft (721b) and the bottom surface of sterilizing room (7), the length of the brush plate (721)
Equal to the half of sterilizing room (7) width.
4. a kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described turn
Sectional area of the sectional area greater than the second grid (34) for changing pipe (10a) and being separated by solid-liquid separation room (3) junction, the crossover connection
The pipeline of (10a) and liquid handling room (10) junction is hose, and the hose is connected to PH conditioning tank (101).
5. a kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described smelly
Oxygen deodorization chamber * winding paper (9) is external to be connected with ventilation shaft (9a), and the ozone generator (92) is set to ozone deodorizing room (9) far from pumping
The side of blower (93), the exhaust fan (93) are set to gas pipeline (91) and ozone deodorizing room (9) junction.
6. a kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the dirt
Water treatment facilities further includes rotation vibrator (103), and the rotation vibrator (103) connect with liquid handling room (10), described
It rotates vibrator (103) and drives liquid handling room (10) rotation vibration, the rotation vibrator (103) is electrically connected with the controller.
7. a kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the dirt
Water treatment facilities is provided with solar panels, and the solar panels are electrically connected with battery.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811571456.8A CN109678310A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant |
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CN201811571456.8A CN109678310A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of closed full automatic solid-liquid-gas sewage-treatment plant |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110885157A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-17 | 刘俊 | Multiple sewage treatment plant |
CN113088432A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-09 | 山西省动物疫病预防控制中心 | Device for producing feed by fermenting livestock and poultry manure |
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201811571456.8A patent/CN109678310A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110885157A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-17 | 刘俊 | Multiple sewage treatment plant |
CN113088432A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-09 | 山西省动物疫病预防控制中心 | Device for producing feed by fermenting livestock and poultry manure |
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Application publication date: 20190426 |