CN102370083A - Composite additive premix forage for growing deer - Google Patents
Composite additive premix forage for growing deer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102370083A CN102370083A CN2010102540203A CN201010254020A CN102370083A CN 102370083 A CN102370083 A CN 102370083A CN 2010102540203 A CN2010102540203 A CN 2010102540203A CN 201010254020 A CN201010254020 A CN 201010254020A CN 102370083 A CN102370083 A CN 102370083A
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Abstract
Provided is a composite additive premix forage for growing deer. The composite additive premix forage can satisfy nutrition need of red deer and sika deer on mineral elements and vitamins, improve palatability of a forage, raise utilization rate of the forage, promote growth of a fawn, and increase output and quality of pilose antler, disease resistance and reproduction after maturation. The composite additive premix forage comprises calcium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, stone flour, salt, trace element premix forage for growing deer and vitamin premix forage for growing deer. The composite additive premix forage has safe and stable quality and can be directly added into the forage to increase pilose antler output of red deer by 14.65% and pilose antler output of sika deer by 18.99%; besides, the composite additive premix forage is suitable for usage of deer farms with various scales, and can be used as a raw material for producing formulated feed for growing deer by a forage processing factory and as a raw material for producing composite additive premix forage for growing deer by a feed additive production factory.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of nutritional need that can satisfy red deer and sika deer finishing period to mineral matter element and vitamin simultaneously; Improve the feed palatability; Improve efficiency of feed utilization; Promote that spitter grows, the pilose antler output behind the raising body maturation and the deer finishing period compound additive premixing feedstuff of quality and premunition and reproductive capacity.
The technical background finishing period is meant that spitter leaves growing period of breast to spitter body maturation, generally is the August in 3 years Augusts to the in every year, amounts to 24 months, is divided into and breeds early stage, finishing period and breed the later stage.The present invention mainly is applicable to finishing period, and breeding early stage and breed the later stage also can be with reference to the present invention.Finishing period is the critical period of growing from the newborn young; The number of feed resource, hay varieties complete lacks, the good job of feed quality, the height of trophic level directly influence the speed that spitter grows; Influence pilose antler output and quality and premunition and reproductive capacity behind the body maturation; Influence feed conversion rate and rate of returns, the deer economic benefit is supported in influence.The present invention derives from Heilongjiang Province Science and Technology Department brainstorm project " research of deer mixed feed " (enterprise number: GC05B508) with Heilongjiang Province Science and Technology Department major project " fine and soft deer fine provenance is cultivated and the large-scale cultivation technical research " (enterprise number: GB06B205-02).Mineral matter element and vitamin are to keep deer normal physiological function and the requisite nutriment of vital movement, also are the deer requisite nutriments that grows.Lack mineral matter element and vitamin in the diet, not only can influence efficiency of feed utilization and rate of returns, influence the speed that spitter grows, influence pilose antler output and quality and premunition and reproductive capacity behind the body maturation, also can cause the various trophism illness of deer.The present invention is basic roughage according to the nutritional need and the feeding standard of deer finishing period to mineral matter element and vitamin with the lower beanstalk of nutritive value, is energy feed with the common grain variety corn in various places, Chinese sorghum and food processing byproducts wheat bran; Oil plant processed side product soybean cake, cottonseed cake, the rape cake common with various places are protein feeds; Calculating needs additional mineral matter element and vitamin minimal requirement, then, selects feed addictives such as calcium monohydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, stone flour, salt, deer finishing period trace element premix feed and deer finishing period vitamin premixing feedstuff; Carry out proportioning by certain percentage by weight; Make the content of mineral matter element and vitamin reach deer finishing period feeding standard, and cost is minimum, forms feed formula; The all feeds additive raw material is in the ratio of prescription regulation; Even with mechanical mixture, packing forms finished product compound additive premixing feedstuff.This compound additive premixing feedstuff can satisfy red deer and the sika deer finishing period nutritional need to mineral matter element and vitamin simultaneously; Improve the feed palatability; Improve efficiency of feed utilization, promote that spitter grows, pilose antler output and quality and premunition and reproductive capacity behind the raising body maturation; And quality safety is stable, can directly add in the feed.Feeding experiment result shows that cervus elaphus linnaeus output improves 14.65%; Sika deer velvet antler output improves 18.99%.The deer farm that is fit to various scales uses; Also can be used for the raw material that feed-processing plant produces deer finishing period mixed feed; Also can be used for the raw material that feed addictive factory produces deer finishing period compound additive premixing feedstuff.
Summary of the invention the present invention provides a kind of nutritional need that can satisfy red deer and sika deer finishing period to protein, energy, macroelement, trace element and vitamin simultaneously; Promote that spitter grows; The pilose antler output behind the raising body maturation and the deer finishing period compound additive premixing feedstuff of quality and premunition and reproductive capacity are made up of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, stone flour, salt, deer finishing period trace element premix feed and deer finishing period vitamin premixing feedstuff.
The shared percentage by weight of each feed addictive composition of the specific embodiment is: calcium monohydrogen phosphate 32%～34%; Magnesium sulfate 13%～15%; Calcium sulfate 1.5%～2.5%, salt 16%～18%, stone flour 14%～16%; Deer finishing period microelement pre-mix material 3.5%～4.5%, deer finishing period vitamin premix 3.5%～4.5%.Processing method: calcium monohydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, salt, calcium sulfate, stone flour are mixed in proportion, be ground into 50 orders～80 order powder, fully mix with deer finishing period trace element premix feed and deer finishing period vitamin premixing feedstuff, packing, both.Forage compounding method one: finishing period compound additive premixing feedstuff 5%, corn 22%～32%, Chinese sorghum 0～10%, soya-bean cake 40%～48%, cottonseed cake 0%～10%, wheat bran 14%～16%; Forage compounding method two: finishing period compound additive premixing feedstuff 5%, corn 22%～32%, Chinese sorghum 0～10%, soya-bean cake 41%～48%, rape cake 0%～10%, wheat bran 14%～16%; Forage compounding method three: finishing period compound additive premixing feedstuff 5%, corn 22%～32%, Chinese sorghum 0～10%, soya-bean cake 41%～48%, cottonseed cake 0～5%, rape cake 0～5%, wheat bran 14%～16%.Feeding method: be applicable to 8 monthly age～18 monthly age finishing period sika deer and red deer; Sika deer 1.5kg～the 2.0kg that feeds every day, the red deer 1.5kg～2.0kg that feeds every day.This product should be kept at cool place, lucifuge, dry place, effectively 6 months shelf-lifves, in case caking, variable color and peculiar smell occur, then can not use.The finishing period red deer or the sika deer at other monthly ages, every day, scale of feeding can suitably increase and decrease.Store method: put cool place, lucifuge, dry place, 6 months shelf-lifves, caking, variable color and peculiar smell appear, then can not use.Quality standard: grey to taupe powder; The coefficient of variation of mixture homogeneity (CV)≤5%; Calcium content 13.5%～14.5%, phosphorus content 6%～7%, sulfur content 2.2%～3.2%, content of magnesium 1.4%～2.4%.
Claims (3)
1. nutritional need that can satisfy red deer and sika deer finishing period simultaneously to mineral matter element and vitamin; Improve the feed palatability; Improve efficiency of feed utilization; Promote that spitter grows, the pilose antler output behind the raising body maturation and the deer finishing period compound additive premixing feedstuff of quality and premunition and reproductive capacity is characterized in that being made up of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, salt, stone flour, deer finishing period microelement pre-mix material and deer finishing period vitamin premix.
2. deer finishing period compound additive premixing feedstuff according to claim 1; It is characterized in that the shared percentage by weight of each additive raw material is: calcium monohydrogen phosphate 32%～34%, magnesium sulfate 13%～15%, calcium sulfate 1.5%～2.5%; Salt 16%～18%; Stone flour 14%～16%, deer finishing period microelement pre-mix material 3.5%～4.5%, deer finishing period vitamin premix 3.5%～4.5%.
3. deer finishing period compound additive premixing feedstuff according to claim 1 is characterized in that its quality standard is: grey to taupe powder; The coefficient of variation of mixture homogeneity (CV)≤5%; Calcium content 13.5%～14.5%, phosphorus content 6%～7%, sulfur content 2.2%～3.2%, content of magnesium 1.4%～2.4%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102540203A CN102370083A (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Composite additive premix forage for growing deer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102540203A CN102370083A (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Composite additive premix forage for growing deer |
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| CN102370083A true CN102370083A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010102540203A Pending CN102370083A (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Composite additive premix forage for growing deer |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494958A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-20 | 砀山林苑果牧专业合作社 | Young sika deer colibacillosis rehabilitation feed and making method thereof |
| CN108514047A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-09-11 | 桐梓县贵荣梅花鹿养殖场 | A kind of special concentrated feed of sika deer |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101129166A (en) * | 2006-08-26 | 2008-02-27 | 钟立成 | Granulated feed of velvet-deer |
| CN101147534A (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-26 | 钟立成 | Concentrated feed for velvet-deer |
-
2010
- 2010-08-16 CN CN2010102540203A patent/CN102370083A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101129166A (en) * | 2006-08-26 | 2008-02-27 | 钟立成 | Granulated feed of velvet-deer |
| CN101147534A (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-26 | 钟立成 | Concentrated feed for velvet-deer |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494958A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-20 | 砀山林苑果牧专业合作社 | Young sika deer colibacillosis rehabilitation feed and making method thereof |
| CN108514047A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-09-11 | 桐梓县贵荣梅花鹿养殖场 | A kind of special concentrated feed of sika deer |
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Application publication date: 20120314 |