CN102359281A - Construction method for adhering thermal insulation material to external wall of building - Google Patents
Construction method for adhering thermal insulation material to external wall of building Download PDFInfo
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- CN102359281A CN102359281A CN2011101885206A CN201110188520A CN102359281A CN 102359281 A CN102359281 A CN 102359281A CN 2011101885206 A CN2011101885206 A CN 2011101885206A CN 201110188520 A CN201110188520 A CN 201110188520A CN 102359281 A CN102359281 A CN 102359281A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method for adhering a thermal insulation material to an external wall of a building. A mainstream product of an external thermal insulation material for the external wall of the building is a foam thermal insulation veneer which has a high construction requirement when adhered, an external wall thermal insulation base surface is needed to have certain flatness, and the material is infirmly or falsely adhered or an air cavity is formed if the flatness is low. An adhering rib is adhered with the aid of an adhering frame, so that the adhering rib is adhered to a naked wall with different flatness; a thermal insulation board can be conveniently and firmly adhered to the plane of the adhering frame, which is used as a plane reference; and the material of the adhering rib is close to that of the thermal insulation board, and the adhering rib is used, so that the adhering surface of the thermal insulation board is flat and does not have the air cavity, the thickness of a thermal insulation layer is increased, and double effects of leveling and thermal insulation are achieved. The construction method is reasonable and scientific and easy to operate, the large problem of the thermal insulation board during construction is solved, and work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is the job practices of wall paste heat-preserving material outside the building, belongs to technical field of buildings.
Background technology
At present; The main product of skin heat insulating material for external is the foam thermal insulation thick china; Its good heat insulating, but construction requirement is high, when the exterior-wall heat insulation basal plane is gone up in the stickup of foam thermal insulation thick china; Require the exterior-wall heat insulation basal plane to have certain planeness, be pasted not strongly or empty the subsides or hollowing otherwise will cause.But the common buildings exterior wall all can not have planeness, and deviation reaches the of common occurrence of 100mm～50mm, and the area of warming plate is bigger; The area of general every warming plate all can have more than 0.5 square metre, during stickup to degree of plainness for wall surface require high, for big Base Smoothness deviation like this; Big with the mortar levelling difficulty; Poor operability during engineering construction, if not levelling, in the sticking construction again regular meeting aforesaid hollowing appears with empty sticking; Make bond area less than 40%, do not reach the external wall outer insulation engineering rules (JGJ144-2004 of the Ministry of Construction; J408-2005) requirement, the surface finish of construction also extremely is difficult for adjustment simultaneously.And present reasonable job practices is to fill irregular basal plane with sticking mortar, wears anchor studs at plate body then and fixes toward the wall base.Though this method has certain effect, be not desirable job practices, hollowing that between warming plate and body of wall basal plane, stays or empty Bondsure are a kind of potential safety hazards.Therefore, seeking a kind of job practices of more satisfactory skin paste heat-preserving material, is the behave highly significant that solves current warming plate and body of wall strong bonded.
Goal of the invention
The object of the invention just provides a kind of job practices of outside the building wall paste heat-preserving material; To solve current warming plate and the unfavorable problem of body of wall sticking effect; Warming plate can be pasted securely adhere on the skin, overcome traditional warming plate method of attaching and make the phenomenon that occurs hollowing or empty subsides between warming plate and the exterior wall easily.
Be to realize above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has taked such technical measures: the job practices of wall paste heat-preserving material outside the building, and concrete steps are:
(1) preparation bonding muscle, prescription is: modulus is 1.6 water glass 20～50%, metakaolin 1～50%; Slag 1～25%, flyash 1～25%, PP fiber 0.1～1%; Latex powder 0.5～3%, blowing agent 0.1～5%, water 3.3～12%; Above-mentioned raw materials all is percentage by weights, and above-mentioned raw materials mixes, and in the above-mentioned slurry of 200kg, adds polystyrene or the perlite expanded beads mixes for 100～1000 liters; In mould, be shaped, the specification of mould is 450～600 * 450～900mm * 30～100mm, and obtaining unit weight after the shaping is 200～600kg/m
3The rib plate;
(2) at a distance from the corresponding saw of 5～20mm the degree of depth being arranged rib plate two-sided every is the cutting of rib thickness of slab 1/8～1/2, the cutting of rib plate upper edge cut out down is the bonding muscle, at the construction field (site) according to the bonding muscle of wall leveling degree requirement use different-thickness;
The bonding frame of (3) selection bonding muscle area occupation ratio 40～60% leans against the bonding frame on the naked wall of skin, according to the distance of naked wall plane with bonding frame plane; Select the suitable bonding muscle of thickness, completely be pasted on the naked wall with the inorganic binder muscle that will bond, the distance on naked wall plane and the frame plane that bonds is during less than 10mm; Then fill up the bonding frame with inorganic binder; Less than 15mm, then select for use the bonding muscle of 10mm to add the inorganic binder frame that completely bonds, by that analogy greater than 10mm; After the bonding muscle is pasted and is solidified, the levelling of polishing once more, full coat inorganic binder on the bonding muscle of levelling sticks on warming plate on the bonding muscle more then.
Take the present invention of above-mentioned measure; Prefabricated bonding muscle has confirmable higher intensity and confirmable bond area; Overcome traditional warming plate with the not enough problem of bonding area in sticking low (because of the cement solidification after the dehydration) problem of intensity of sticking mortar situ wet and the stickup of traditional warming plate point frame cloth slurry.Assist stickup bonding muscle with the bonding frame; Make the bonding muscle on the naked wall of different planeness, bond, can on the plane of bonding muscle, can make things convenient for paste heat-preserving plate securely with the plane of pasting frame as datum plane; Bonding muscle material is close with warming plate; Use bonding muscle guarantees that not only the stickup face of warming plate is smooth and do not go out hollowing, has also increased insulation layer thickness simultaneously, has produced levelling and heat insulation double effects.The reasonable science of job practices of the present invention, easy operating has solved the big problem of warming plate in construction, has improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention's mount structure sketch map that bonds.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; The bonding frame is square or rectangle structure, the material employing metal material of bonding frame or organic plastics, timber, composite section bar, and what the present invention adopted in an embodiment is light aluminum alloy; Four edges 1 are arranged; Separated by certain distance by frame dividing plate 2 in the bonding frame, the width of frame dividing plate 2 is 40～160mm, and the distance of per two adjacent frame dividing plates 2 is 30～100mm.Blank between per two frame dividing plates 2 partly is bonding part 3, and the bonding muscle promptly is bonded in here.
(1) the delivery number is 6.0 kilograms of 1.6 water glass, 1.7 kilograms of metakaolins, 5.3 kilograms in slag, 1.7 kilograms in flyash; 0.035 kilogram of PP fiber, 0.194 kilogram of latex powder, 0.264 kilogram of blowing agent; 0.88 kilogram in water mixes above-mentioned raw materials, adds polystyrene or perlite expanded beads and mixes for 73 liters; In mould, be shaped, the specification of mould is 450 * 450mm * 30mm, and obtaining unit weight after the shaping is 200kg/m
3The rib plate;
(2) at a distance from the corresponding saw of 5～20mm the degree of depth being arranged rib plate two-sided every is the cutting of rib thickness of slab 1/2, requires the bonding muscle of the different-thickness that use plants in the upper edge cutting of rib plate at the construction field (site) according to the wall leveling degree;
The bonding frame of (3) selection bonding muscle area occupation ratio 40% leans against the bonding frame on the naked wall of skin, according to the distance of naked wall plane with bonding frame plane; Select the suitable bonding muscle of thickness, completely be pasted on the naked wall with the inorganic binder muscle that will bond, the distance on naked wall plane and the frame plane that bonds is during less than 10mm; Then fill up the bonding frame with inorganic binder;, then select for use the bonding muscle of 10mm to add inorganic binder and fill up the bonding frame, by that analogy less than 15mm greater than 10mm; After the bonding muscle was pasted and solidified, the bonding frame was unloaded in the levelling of polishing once more, and full coat inorganic binder on the bonding muscle of levelling sticks on warming plate on the bonding muscle more then.
Embodiment 2
(1) the delivery number is 10.2 kilograms of 1.6 water glass, 3.1 kilograms of metakaolins, 9.4 kilograms in slag, 3.1 kilograms in flyash; 0.06 kilogram of PP fiber, 0.343 kilogram of latex powder, 0.468 kilogram of blowing agent; 1.56 kilograms in water mixes above-mentioned raw materials, adds polystyrene or perlite expanded beads and mixes for 64.8 liters; In mould, be shaped, the specification of mould is 600 * 900mm * 100mm, and obtaining unit weight after the shaping is 400kg/m
3The rib plate;
(2) at a distance from the corresponding saw of 5～20mm the degree of depth being arranged rib plate two-sided every is the cutting of rib thickness of slab 1/4, requires the bonding muscle of the different-thickness that use plants in the upper edge cutting of rib plate at the construction field (site) according to the wall leveling degree;
The bonding frame of (3) selection bonding muscle area occupation ratio 60% leans against the bonding frame on the naked wall of skin, according to the distance of naked wall plane with bonding frame plane; Select the suitable bonding muscle of thickness, completely be pasted on the naked wall with the inorganic binder muscle that will bond, the distance on naked wall plane and the frame plane that bonds is during less than 10mm; Then fill up the bonding frame with inorganic binder; Less than 15mm, then select for use the bonding muscle of 10mm to add the inorganic binder frame that completely bonds, by that analogy greater than 10mm; After the bonding muscle was pasted and solidified, the bonding frame was unloaded in the levelling of polishing once more, and full coat inorganic binder on the bonding muscle of levelling sticks on warming plate on the bonding muscle more then.
Claims (2)
1. the job practices of wall paste heat-preserving material outside the building is characterized in that the concrete steps of said job practices mainly are:
(1) preparation bonding muscle, prescription is: modulus is 1.6 water glass 20～50%, metakaolin 1～50%; Slag 1～25%, flyash 1～25%, PP fiber 0.1～1%; Latex powder 0.5～3%, blowing agent 0.1～5%, water 3.3～12%; Above-mentioned raw materials all is percentage by weights, and above-mentioned raw materials mixes, and in the above-mentioned slurry of 200kg, adds polystyrene or the perlite expanded beads mixes for 100～1000 liters; In mould, be shaped, the specification of mould is 450～600 * 450～900mm * 30～100mm, and obtaining unit weight after the shaping is 200～600kg/m
3The rib plate;
(2) at a distance from the corresponding saw of 5～20mm the degree of depth being arranged rib plate two-sided every is the cutting of rib thickness of slab 1/8～1/2, the cutting of rib plate upper edge cut out down is the bonding muscle, at the construction field (site) according to the bonding muscle of wall leveling degree requirement use different-thickness;
The bonding frame of (3) selection bonding muscle area occupation ratio 40～60% leans against the bonding frame on the naked wall of skin, according to the distance of naked wall plane with bonding frame plane; Select the suitable bonding muscle of thickness, completely be pasted on the naked wall with the inorganic binder muscle that will bond, the distance on naked wall plane and the frame plane that bonds is during less than 10mm; Then fill up the bonding frame with inorganic binder;, then select for use the bonding muscle of 10mm to add inorganic binder and fill up the bonding frame, by that analogy less than 15mm greater than 10mm; After the bonding muscle is pasted and is solidified, the levelling of polishing once more, full coat inorganic binder on the bonding muscle of levelling sticks on warming plate on the bonding muscle more then.
2. the job practices of the described outside the building wall of root a tree name claim 1 paste heat-preserving material; It is characterized in that described bonding frame is square or rectangle structure; The material of bonding frame adopts metal material or organic plastics, timber or composite section bar, and four edges (1) are arranged, and is separated by certain distance by frame dividing plate (2) in the bonding frame; The width of frame dividing plate (2) is 40～160mm, and the distance of per two adjacent frame dividing plates (2) is 30～100mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110188520 CN102359281B (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2011-07-05 | Construction method for adhering thermal insulation material to external wall of building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110188520 CN102359281B (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2011-07-05 | Construction method for adhering thermal insulation material to external wall of building |
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| CN102359281A true CN102359281A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
| CN102359281B CN102359281B (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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| CN 201110188520 Expired - Fee Related CN102359281B (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2011-07-05 | Construction method for adhering thermal insulation material to external wall of building |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102617106A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-01 | 华南理工大学 | Mineral polymer foaming material as well as preparation method and application of mineral polymer foaming material |
| CN103058595A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-24 | 洛阳君江建材科技有限公司 | Method for preparing building insulation board |
| CN103243925A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-14 | 中建七局安装工程有限公司 | APF (advanced polarizer film) self-adhesive waterproof coiled material construction method |
| CN104343243A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-11 | 刘宇森 | Installation construction method and installation construction device for external wall heat insulation board |
Citations (6)
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| DE3212245A1 (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1983-11-03 | Max 7713 Hüfingen Gut | Method for manufacturing a heat-insulating building element |
| CN1181443A (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-05-13 | 北京住宅开发建设集团总公司 | Construction tech. for thermal insulating of exposed wall |
| US20020170651A1 (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-21 | Edwards Christopher M. | Method for reinforcing cementitious structures |
| CN1605692A (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-04-13 | 李国庆 | Curtain wall imitated thermal insulation decorative external wall panel, making method and construction process thereof |
| CN1786363A (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2006-06-14 | 张建荣 | Method for construction of binding face tile and stone material on external heat preservation system on outside wall |
| CN101736821A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2010-06-16 | 上海英硕聚合物材料有限公司 | Energy-saving transformed outer wall external heat preserving device for building and construction method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-07-05 CN CN 201110188520 patent/CN102359281B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3212245A1 (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1983-11-03 | Max 7713 Hüfingen Gut | Method for manufacturing a heat-insulating building element |
| CN1181443A (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-05-13 | 北京住宅开发建设集团总公司 | Construction tech. for thermal insulating of exposed wall |
| US20020170651A1 (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-21 | Edwards Christopher M. | Method for reinforcing cementitious structures |
| CN1605692A (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-04-13 | 李国庆 | Curtain wall imitated thermal insulation decorative external wall panel, making method and construction process thereof |
| CN1786363A (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2006-06-14 | 张建荣 | Method for construction of binding face tile and stone material on external heat preservation system on outside wall |
| CN101736821A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2010-06-16 | 上海英硕聚合物材料有限公司 | Energy-saving transformed outer wall external heat preserving device for building and construction method thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102617106A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-01 | 华南理工大学 | Mineral polymer foaming material as well as preparation method and application of mineral polymer foaming material |
| CN103058595A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-24 | 洛阳君江建材科技有限公司 | Method for preparing building insulation board |
| CN103058595B (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2016-08-03 | 洛阳君江建材科技有限公司 | A kind of method preparing insulating board for building |
| CN103243925A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-14 | 中建七局安装工程有限公司 | APF (advanced polarizer film) self-adhesive waterproof coiled material construction method |
| CN104343243A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-11 | 刘宇森 | Installation construction method and installation construction device for external wall heat insulation board |
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| CN102359281B (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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Application publication date: 20120222 Assignee: Guangxi Qili New Materials Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Chao Kai|Liu Haifeng Contract record no.: 2014450000036 Denomination of invention: Construction method for adhering thermal insulation material to external wall of building Granted publication date: 20130703 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20140620 |
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Granted publication date: 20130703 Termination date: 20170705 |