CN102356755B - Tool pincers for manufacturing autologous cell slice for cultivating seawater pearls - Google Patents

Tool pincers for manufacturing autologous cell slice for cultivating seawater pearls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102356755B
CN102356755B CN2010102012359A CN201010201235A CN102356755B CN 102356755 B CN102356755 B CN 102356755B CN 2010102012359 A CN2010102012359 A CN 2010102012359A CN 201010201235 A CN201010201235 A CN 201010201235A CN 102356755 B CN102356755 B CN 102356755B
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China
Prior art keywords
cell slice
pearls
small pieces
slice
film
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010102012359A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102356755A (en
Inventor
李有宁
陈明强
吴开畅
江世贵
张殿昌
喻达辉
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Tropical Aquatic Product Research And Development Center South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Of Fishery Sciences
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Tropical Aquatic Product Research And Development Center South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Of Fishery Sciences
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Priority to CN2010102012359A priority Critical patent/CN102356755B/en
Publication of CN102356755A publication Critical patent/CN102356755A/en
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Publication of CN102356755B publication Critical patent/CN102356755B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to tool pincers for manufacturing an autologous cell slice for cultivating seawater pearls. The tool pincers are characterized by being formed by connecting a left pincer frame and a right pincer frame in a movable mode by a pincer frame fulcrum, wherein a plastic rubber mat and a circular groove are formed at one end of one pincer frame, and a handle is arranged at the other end of the pincer frame; and a slice manufacturing cutter and a slice guiding hole are formed at one end of the other pincer frame, and a handle is arranged at the other end of the pincer frame. By the tool pincers, the technical problem of multiple tail pearls formed when the conventionally manufactured square cell slice is implanted into pearl nuclei is solved, and the transplantation time of manufacturing the cell slice and air exposure using time are particularly shortened; and the cell slice is high in vitality, cells of epidermal tissues cannot be damaged when the cell slice is manufactured, the speed of forming the pearls is improved, the quality of the pearls is improved, mother shellfish are not needed to be selected to manufacture the cell slice by opening the shellfish, and the utilization rate of cultivating nacres is improved.

Description

A kind of autogenous cell small pieces tools pincers of cultivating sea water pearls
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of autogenous cell small pieces tools pincers of cultivating sea water pearls.
Background technology
the mantle piece tools that are used at present the cultivation sea water pearls have scalpel, drive the shellfish cutter, surgical scissors, slicer, tweezers, dull and stereotyped pin etc., use scalpel when mantle piece is produced or open shellfish cutter insertion shellfish body internal cutting off closed shell flesh and open shell, push the gill aside with dull and stereotyped pin and expose outer embrane, then with surgical scissors or pocket knife along the attachment point of overcoat muscle fibre on shell, be that the boundling end takes off pallial free fraction from front to back, comprise most advanced and sophisticated and velum section two parts, be placed on glass plate, dip in upper filtering sea with the absorbent cotton bouquet and clean mucus on striping, when cleaning outer embrane simultaneously, the one side of adhering to shell is wanted SC, rub as far as possible wiping on it without cotton ball, prevent from damaging epidermal cell, and then along colo(u)r streak both sides in 1: 1 ratio, downcut rectangular mantle piece with slicer, and be placed in that on the small pieces plate, the Pork-pieces mantle piece of dice shape provides slotting nucleus transplantation.The rectangular mantle piece of whole velum part is divided with the position that originally was attached on shell, and it comprises again ventral margin part, forward part and rear portion and grades, and in this three part, partly to be migrated to the pearl effect best to cut ventral margin.After mantle piece is made, for guaranteeing the vitality of small pieces, also to drip Precerving liquid and invigorate, and transplant within half an hour and be finished, otherwise long transplanting standing time, the portion of tissue vigor of mantle piece reduces, the secretion nacre to occur slow, even form pearl quality poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of autogenous cell small pieces tools pincers of cultivating sea water pearls.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved by following technical scheme:
A kind of autogenous cell small pieces tools pincers of cultivating sea water pearls, it is characterized in that: described tool tong is flexibly connected into by the tong holder fulcrum by two of left and right tong holder; One end of one of them tong holder is provided with plastics rubber cushion and circular trough, and the other end is provided with handle; One end of another tong holder is provided with film-making cutter and guide card hole, and the other end is provided with handle.
The edge of a knife of described film-making cutter is circular port, and described film-making cutter is cylindrical, has the guide card hole in cylindrical periphery the place ahead, and described plastics rubber cushion is the horizontal plane of toroidal, and recessed circular trough is arranged on this plane, and circular trough is identical with film-making edge of a knife diameter.
The edge of a knife diameter of described film-making cutter is 2~3mm.
The edge of a knife diameter of described film-making cutter is 3mm.
the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because the present invention makes toroidal film-making cutter at tong holder one end, after female shellfish is placed in operating table implantation pearl core, produce round cell small pieces with tool of invention and send into again the surface cultivation pearl that is affixed on pearl core on the outer embrane of female Bei Ziti, the service time that mantle piece is made is short, can guarantee the injury-free epidermal cell tissue of mantle piece making, strengthened the vitality of mantle piece, thereby accelerate the speed that the pearl secretion forms, improved the quality of cultured pearl, no longer make mantle piece transplanting nucleus insertion and pearl with selecting specially female Bei Laikaibei simultaneously, saved the waste of female shellfish, guarantee the availability that pinctada is produced.
Embodiment
A kind of autogenous cell small pieces tools pincers of cultivating sea water pearls, it is characterized in that: described tool tong is flexibly connected into by the tong holder fulcrum by two of left and right tong holder; One end of one of them tong holder is provided with plastics rubber cushion and circular trough, and the other end is provided with handle; One end of another tong holder is provided with film-making cutter and guide card hole, and the other end is provided with handle.
The edge of a knife of described film-making cutter is circular port, and described film-making cutter is cylindrical, has the guide card hole in cylindrical periphery the place ahead, and described plastics rubber cushion is the horizontal plane of toroidal, and recessed circular trough is arranged on this plane, and circular trough is identical with film-making edge of a knife diameter.
The edge of a knife diameter of described film-making cutter is 2mm.
The edge of a knife diameter of described film-making cutter is 3mm.
A kind of autogenous cell small pieces tools pincers of cultivating sea water pearls comprise the clipper tool that tong holder, handle, tong holder fulcrum, film-making cutter, guide card hole, plastics rubber cushion, circular trough are combined into one.One end disjunctor of described tong holder is made film-making cutter and plastics rubber cushion, other end connecting handle, mouth is opened in available handle adjustment makes the plastics rubber cushion enter the outer embrane that adheres to the shell face, then vises the position that outer embrane cuts small pieces downwards, makes the film-making cutter produce mantle piece; The described film-making cutter of making, guide card hole is combined into the small pieces instrument of producing, and directly produces the autogenous cell small pieces on the outer embrane after the female shellfish of operation is implanted pearl core, and the film-making edge of a knife is made circle, and the small pieces that cut are toroidal.
Be the better effects if that mantle piece is made, be also cylindrical at described film-making cutter, and to have an aperture in cylindrical periphery the place ahead be the guide card hole, make the small pieces of producing be easy to derive and do not damage epidermal tissue's cell, when using simultaneously the film-making cutter to cut mantle piece in female Bei Ziti, embed in the edge of a knife because the impact that is subjected to air pressure can make the round cell small pieces, gently press with the small pieces pin in the guide card hole and take out use this moment, and reaching operation needs easily.
the autogenous cell small pieces are made when transplanting, the female shellfish of operation be placed in execute art on operating table and implant pearl core after, mucus and a mud near shelling mouthful with sterilized absorbent cotton flower sassafras, gently lift the outer embrane that adheres to shell face ventral margin section with dull and stereotyped pin, and then enter with the plastics rubber cushion of invention mantle piece tools the position that ventral margin section need to produce mantle piece, then using handle firmly to press the film-making cutter downwards enters outer embrane and produces mantle piece, slowly unclamping jaw makes the film-making cutter leave outer embrane just to make the round cell small pieces again, this moment is with sending sheet pin light pressure small pieces from the guide card hole to be placed on the plastics rubber cushion, cultivate pearl with sending the sheet pin that mantle piece is sent into to be close on pearl core face again.Because mantle piece is made as circle, the small pieces of sending into be attached to be difficult for causing above pearl core the volume angle, the circular high quality pearl that forms after mantle piece secretion nacre is many, has effectively solved traditional box-shaped mantle piece of producing and has been attached to the many technical problems of tail pearl that form on pearl core.Particularly shortened the transplant time of mantle piece making and revealed empty service time, strengthened the vitality of mantle piece, can guarantee that the mantle piece making does not damage epidermal tissue's cell, thereby accelerate the speed that the pearl secretion forms, improve the quality of cultured pearl, the more important thing is no longer and make mantle piece with selecting specially female Bei Laikaibei, saved the waste of female shellfish, guarantee the availability that pinctada is produced.

Claims (4)

1. autogenous cell small pieces tools of cultivating sea water pearls clamp, and it is characterized in that: described tool tong is flexibly connected into by the tong holder fulcrum by two of left and right tong holder; One end of one of them tong holder is provided with plastics rubber cushion and circular trough, and the other end is provided with handle; One end of another tong holder is provided with film-making cutter and guide card hole, and the other end is provided with handle.
2. a kind of autogenous cell small pieces tools of cultivating sea water pearls according to claim 1 clamp, it is characterized in that: the edge of a knife of described film-making cutter is circular port, described film-making cutter is cylindrical, have the guide card hole in cylindrical periphery the place ahead, described plastics rubber cushion is the horizontal plane of toroidal, recessed circular trough is arranged on this plane, and circular trough is identical with film-making edge of a knife diameter.
3. a kind of autogenous cell small pieces tools of cultivating sea water pearls according to claim 1 clamp, and it is characterized in that: the edge of a knife diameter of described film-making cutter is 2~3mm.
4. a kind of autogenous cell small pieces tools of cultivating sea water pearls according to claim 3 clamp, and it is characterized in that: the edge of a knife diameter of described film-making cutter is 3mm.
CN2010102012359A 2010-06-02 2010-06-02 Tool pincers for manufacturing autologous cell slice for cultivating seawater pearls Expired - Fee Related CN102356755B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2010102012359A CN102356755B (en) 2010-06-02 2010-06-02 Tool pincers for manufacturing autologous cell slice for cultivating seawater pearls

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102012359A CN102356755B (en) 2010-06-02 2010-06-02 Tool pincers for manufacturing autologous cell slice for cultivating seawater pearls

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CN102356755B true CN102356755B (en) 2013-06-12

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102893934B (en) * 2012-11-02 2014-11-05 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所热带水产研究开发中心 Circular cell piece-making tool for culturing pearls
AU2013203092B2 (en) * 2013-01-10 2014-11-27 David Chun Kit Wong A nucleus for pearl cultivation, and a method of production thereof
CN113207768B (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-11-04 北部湾大学 Novel method for cultivating free pearls of pteria penguin

Citations (2)

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CN201019780Y (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-02-13 南京微创医学科技有限公司 Biopsy sampling forceps
CN101686828A (en) * 2007-02-19 2010-03-31 多种活检标本有限责任公司 Biopsy forceps for taking one or more samples

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JP2000060351A (en) * 1998-08-24 2000-02-29 Nippon Germanium Kenkyusho:Kk Production of cultured pearl and ultrasonic scalpel for nucleus inserting operation

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CN101686828A (en) * 2007-02-19 2010-03-31 多种活检标本有限责任公司 Biopsy forceps for taking one or more samples
CN201019780Y (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-02-13 南京微创医学科技有限公司 Biopsy sampling forceps

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