CN102350663A - Four-axis linked full-automatic roller grinder with high linear speed - Google Patents

Four-axis linked full-automatic roller grinder with high linear speed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102350663A
CN102350663A CN2011103267773A CN201110326777A CN102350663A CN 102350663 A CN102350663 A CN 102350663A CN 2011103267773 A CN2011103267773 A CN 2011103267773A CN 201110326777 A CN201110326777 A CN 201110326777A CN 102350663 A CN102350663 A CN 102350663A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tailstock
grinding wheel
spill
wheel stand
servomotor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2011103267773A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102350663B (en
Inventor
王玉成
王以建
张坤
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Anhui Shangmei Precision Machinery Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Shangmei Precision Machinery Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Shangmei Precision Machinery Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Shangmei Precision Machinery Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110326777.3A priority Critical patent/CN102350663B/en
Publication of CN102350663A publication Critical patent/CN102350663A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102350663B publication Critical patent/CN102350663B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a four-axis linked full-automatic roller grinder with a high linear speed, and the grinder provided by the invention comprises an integral lathe bed and operating platform (1), a grinding wheel base (2), a head frame (3), a tail frame (4), a control system (5), a servo motor (8) and a servo motor (9), wherein the head frame (3) and the tail frame (4) are respectively mounted above two ends of the integral lathe bed and operating platform (1), and the control system (5) controls the grinding wheel base (2) to link along X and Z axes under the action of the servo motor (8) and the servo motor (9). The four-axis linked full-automatic roller grinder with the high linear speed provided by the invention has the characteristics of more reasonable structural style and motion mode and promoted precision and performance.

Description

The full-automatic roller grinder of a kind of four-axle linked high linear speed
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber cylinder grinding technique field, be specifically related to the full-automatic roller grinder of a kind of four-axle linked high linear speed.
Background technology
The cylindrical lapping of printer rubber cylinder is to produce one of rubber roll critical process; Along with the constantly development and exploitation of high-end printer; The printer rubber roll as: the specification requirement of charging roller, developer roll, paper feed wheel etc. improves constantly; Its specification requirement is: physical dimension reaches tolerance+0.015mm, and roughness reaches Ra0.2 μ m (near minute surface), curve error≤0.01mm; Therefore there is certain difficulty in above specification requirement for nonmetal grinding, develops high accuracy, high-performance rubber roll grinder has been the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
To above-mentioned defective, the object of the invention is to have proposed the full-automatic roller grinder of a kind of four-axle linked high linear speed, makes the version of grinder, motion mode more reasonable, improves precision and performance.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
The full-automatic roller grinder of a kind of four-axle linked high linear speed comprises integrally-built lathe bed and workbench, grinding wheel stand, the headstock, tailstock, control system, servomotor and servomotor;
The headstock, tailstock are installed in the top at lathe bed and workbench two ends respectively;
The control system links along X, Z axle through servomotor and servomotor control grinding wheel stand.
Preferably, said servomotor and servomotor control grinding wheel stand is specially along the two-axle interlocking of X, Z direction:
Servomotor connects first ball-screw, and the feed screw nut of first ball-screw promotes grinding wheel stand in the directions X axially-movable;
Servomotor connects second ball-screw, and the feed screw nut of second ball-screw promotes grinding wheel stand in the radial motion of Z direction.
Preferably, also comprising automatic lubricating system, is that first ball-screw and second ball-screw provide lubricant.
Preferably, comprise also that movable axis bearing, grinding wheel stand base, grinding wheel stand are installed on the grinding wheel stand base, the movable axis bearing is installed on the grinding wheel stand base dovetail groove.
Preferably, also comprise: tailstock base, cylinder, pneumatic spring chuck;
Tailstock is installed on the tailstock base, and slides on the tailstock base through air cylinder driven, and the headstock and tailstock are by pneumatic spring chuck clamping work pieces.
Preferably, also comprise tailstock base, pneumatic spring chuck, the active thimble of spill;
The headstock is through pneumatic spring chuck clamping work pieces, and tailstock is equipped with the active thimble of spill, and tailstock is moved on the tailstock base by air cylinder driven, through the active thimble top tight workpiece of spill.
Preferably, also comprise tailstock base, cylinder, the active thimble of spill, spill thimble;
The spill thimble is installed on the headstock, and tailstock is equipped with the active thimble of spill, and tailstock is moved on the tailstock base by air cylinder driven, the active thimble top tight workpiece of spill thimble and spill.
Preferably, said grinding wheel stand is the wide grinding wheel spindle structure of tapering plug-in type.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the utility model grinder lathe bed and workbench are the global design structure, and rubber roll workbench, the headstock, tailstock trisome in grinding process is fixed, and grinding wheel stand is done the reciprocating motion of X, Z axle simultaneously; Strengthen the stability of complete machine, reduced the vibration sense in moving back and forth, improved the precision of wide emery wheel curve finishing;
2, X, Z axle operation guide rail adopt the project organization that reduces rail height, and this structure is more stable when linear running, has reduced the sense of shaking of grinding process, and this structure is the primary condition of mirror grinding technology;
3, grinding wheel stand adopts the wide grinding wheel spindle structure of tapering plug-in type, and the grinding wheel spindle rotating accuracy is high, resetting was accurate when emery wheel was dismantled, speed adjustable range is regional wide; The wheel grinding rubber roll adopts high linear speed (65m/s), but grinding low roughness cylindrical requires to reach the rubber roll of minute surface;
4, workbench is installed and is clamped in the rubber roll mode, and it is twin shaft AC servo synchronous control technique that the headstock, tailstock two head-clamps adopt, and headstock A axle, tailstock C axle have been realized high performance synchronous positive and negative gyration;
5, grinding wheel stand adopts movable axis bearing supporting structure, on the grinding wheel stand base, can change the emery wheel that different in width is installed, and the dismounting of movable axis bearing is very convenient;
6, all olinear motion parts of this grinder all adopt the rolling guide structure, have big, the high rigidity of load, the high-speed fast characteristics of walking precision;
7, this grinder can be installed the full-automatic handling equipment of various different models.
Description of drawings
According to embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain below.
Fig. 1 a is the front view of the full-automatic roller grinder of a kind of four-axle linked high linear speed of the present invention's proposition;
Fig. 1 b is the vertical view of the full-automatic roller grinder of a kind of four-axle linked high linear speed of the present invention's proposition;
Fig. 1 c is the right view of the full-automatic roller grinder of a kind of four-axle linked high linear speed of the present invention's proposition;
Fig. 2 is the headstock and the tailstock clamping workpiece mode and the motion mode sketch map of the full-automatic roller grinder of a kind of four-axle linked high linear speed of the present invention's proposition.
Description of drawings:
1, lathe bed and workbench;
2, grinding wheel stand;
3, the headstock;
4, tailstock;
5, the control system;
6, automatic lubricating system;
8,9, servomotor;
10, the grinding wheel stand motor;
11, the movable axis bearing;
12, the grinding wheel stand base;
13, the tailstock base;
14, cylinder;
15, the pneumatic spring chuck;
16, the active thimble of spill;
17, the spill thimble.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b and Fig. 1 c are respectively front view, vertical view and the right view of the full-automatic roller grinder of a kind of four-axle linked high linear speed of the present invention's proposition.The full-automatic roller grinder of this four-axle linked high linear speed comprises: lathe bed and workbench 1, grinding wheel stand 2, the headstock 3, tailstock 4, control system 5, automatic lubricating system 6.Wherein, lathe bed and workbench 1 are overall construction design, and it is fixed in running, and the headstock 3, tailstock 4 are installed in the top at lathe bed and workbench 1 two ends, and grinding wheel stand 2 is realized the diaxon rectilinear motion of X, Z direction.
The motion mode of the full-automatic roller grinder of four-axle linked high linear speed of the present invention: control system 5 is through servomotor 8 and the two-axle interlocking of servomotor 9 control grinding wheel stands in X, Z direction.Be specially: servomotor 9 connects first ball-screw; The feed screw nut of first ball-screw promotes grinding wheel stand 2 (being used to install emery wheel) in the directions X axially-movable; Servomotor 8 connects second ball-screw, and the feed screw nut of second ball-screw promotes grinding wheel stand 2 in the radial motion of Z direction.Control system 5 can realize duties such as F.F., rewind down simultaneously.This grinder control system is a SINUMERIK840D-Siemens digital control system.Automatic lubricating system 6 can provide lubricant for first ball-screw and second ball-screw, guarantees the ball-screw operate as normal.
The rotating motion mode of emery wheel and the adjustable mode of grinding wheel width of the full-automatic roller grinder of four-axle linked high linear speed of the present invention are: drive grinding wheel spindle by grinding wheel stand motor 10 and make the revolution grinding motion; Control system 5 can realize the infinitely variable speeds to the emery wheel rotation; Movable axis bearing 11 is installed on grinding wheel stand base 12 dovetail grooves, is convenient to change the emery wheel of different in width.
Workbench installation clamping rubber roll mode comprises three kinds in the full-automatic roller grinder of four-axle linked high linear speed of the present invention, and is as shown in Figure 2:
1, the headstock 3 and tailstock 4 employing two clamping workpiece modes: the headstock 3, tailstock 4 are driven by control system 5 control synchronous servo motors; Tailstock 4 is installed on the tailstock base 13; Tailstock 4 can drive through cylinder 14 and on tailstock base 13, horizontally slip, the headstock 3, tailstock 4 by pneumatic spring chuck 15 clamping work pieces after grinding.
2, the headstock 3 and tailstock 4 adopt a head-clamp one crown clamping workpiece mode: the headstock 3 is by control system 5 control driven by servomotor; Tailstock 4 stops driven by servomotor; The headstock 3 uses pneumatic spring chuck 15 clamping work pieces; Tailstock 4 is installed the active thimble 16 of high accuracy spill, and tailstock 4 is driven on tailstock base 13 by cylinder 14 and moves, through grinding behind active thimble 16 top tight workpieces of spill.
3, the headstock 3 and tailstock 4 adopt two crown clamping workpiece modes: the headstock 3 is by control system 5 control driven by servomotor; The headstock 3 is installed spill thimble 17; Tailstock 4 stops driven by servomotor; Use the active thimble 16 of high accuracy spill simultaneously, same tailstock 4 is driven on tailstock base 13 by cylinder 14 and moves grinding behind the top tight workpiece.
Combine accompanying drawing that the present invention has been carried out exemplary description above; Obvious realization of the present invention does not receive the restriction of aforesaid way; As long as the various improvement of having adopted method design of the present invention and technical scheme to carry out; Or design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion without improving, all in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the full-automatic roller grinder of four-axle linked high linear speed is characterized in that, comprises integrally-built lathe bed and workbench (1), grinding wheel stand (2), the headstock (3), tailstock (4), control system (5), servomotor (8) and servomotor (9);
The headstock (3), tailstock (4) are installed in the top at lathe bed and workbench (1) two ends respectively;
Control system (5) links along X, Z axle through servomotor (8) and servomotor (9) control grinding wheel stand (2).
2. roller grinder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said servomotor (8) and servomotor (9) control grinding wheel stand (2) are specially along the two-axle interlocking of X, Z direction:
Servomotor (9) connects first ball-screw, and the feed screw nut of first ball-screw promotes grinding wheel stand (2) in the directions X axially-movable;
Servomotor (8) connects second ball-screw, and the feed screw nut of second ball-screw promotes grinding wheel stand (2) in the radial motion of Z direction.
3. roller grinder as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises automatic lubricating system (6), is that first ball-screw and second ball-screw provide lubricant.
4. roller grinder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises, movable axis bearing (11), grinding wheel stand base (12), grinding wheel stand (2) are installed on the grinding wheel stand base (12), and movable axis bearing (11) is installed on grinding wheel stand base (12) dovetail groove.
5. roller grinder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises: tailstock base (13), cylinder (14), pneumatic spring chuck (15);
Tailstock (4) is installed on the tailstock base (13), and drives in upward slip of tailstock base (13) through cylinder (14), and the headstock (3) and tailstock (4) are by pneumatic spring chuck (15) clamping work pieces.
6. roller grinder as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, also comprises tailstock base (13), pneumatic spring chuck (15), the active thimble of spill (16);
The headstock (3) is through pneumatic spring chuck (15) clamping work pieces, and tailstock (4) is equipped with the active thimble of spill (16), and tailstock (4) is driven at tailstock base (13) by cylinder (14) and upward moves, through the active thimble of spill (16) top tight workpiece.
7. roller grinder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises tailstock base (13), cylinder (14), the active thimble of spill (16), spill thimble (17);
Spill thimble (17) is installed on the headstock (3), and tailstock (4) is equipped with the active thimble of spill (16), and tailstock (4) is driven at tailstock base (13) by cylinder (14) and upward moves spill thimble (17) and the active thimble of spill (16) top tight workpiece.
8. roller grinder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said grinding wheel stand (2) is the wide grinding wheel spindle structure of tapering plug-in type.
CN201110326777.3A 2011-10-25 2011-10-25 Four-axis linked full-automatic roller grinder with high linear speed Expired - Fee Related CN102350663B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102350663B CN102350663B (en) 2014-02-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102756309A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-31 天长市天力液压机械有限责任公司 Efficient and semiautomatic rubber roller grinding machine
CN103551936A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-05 北京天海工业有限公司 Steel seamless cylinder outer surface polisher
CN110549207A (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-10 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Roller surface processing device
CN114309243A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 南通盛邦制辊有限公司 Roll surface processing device for electromagnetic roll production

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09136248A (en) * 1995-11-10 1997-05-27 Daido Steel Co Ltd Die groove machining method for cemented carbide ring roll hole type die for rolling
US20010024097A1 (en) * 2000-03-16 2001-09-27 Takashi Kunugi Numerical control apparatus for roll grinding machine
CN201483311U (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-05-26 安徽省尚美精密机械科技有限公司 Grinder for charging roller of printer
CN202357024U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-08-01 安徽省尚美精密机械科技有限公司 Four-axis coordinated high linear speed full-automatic roller grinder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09136248A (en) * 1995-11-10 1997-05-27 Daido Steel Co Ltd Die groove machining method for cemented carbide ring roll hole type die for rolling
US20010024097A1 (en) * 2000-03-16 2001-09-27 Takashi Kunugi Numerical control apparatus for roll grinding machine
CN201483311U (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-05-26 安徽省尚美精密机械科技有限公司 Grinder for charging roller of printer
CN202357024U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-08-01 安徽省尚美精密机械科技有限公司 Four-axis coordinated high linear speed full-automatic roller grinder

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102756309A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-31 天长市天力液压机械有限责任公司 Efficient and semiautomatic rubber roller grinding machine
CN102756309B (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-11-26 天长市天力液压机械有限责任公司 Efficient and semiautomatic rubber roller grinding machine
CN103551936A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-05 北京天海工业有限公司 Steel seamless cylinder outer surface polisher
CN103551936B (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-12-02 北京天海工业有限公司 Seamless Steel cylinder outer surface sharpening machine
CN110549207A (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-10 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Roller surface processing device
CN110549207B (en) * 2018-06-01 2021-07-09 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Roller surface processing device
CN114309243A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 南通盛邦制辊有限公司 Roll surface processing device for electromagnetic roll production
CN114309243B (en) * 2021-12-30 2024-01-09 南通盛邦制辊有限公司 Roll surface processing device for electromagnetic roll production

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