CN102350025B - Guide rail type electric fire-fighting escape capsule - Google Patents
Guide rail type electric fire-fighting escape capsule Download PDFInfo
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- CN102350025B CN102350025B CN 201110325887 CN201110325887A CN102350025B CN 102350025 B CN102350025 B CN 102350025B CN 201110325887 CN201110325887 CN 201110325887 CN 201110325887 A CN201110325887 A CN 201110325887A CN 102350025 B CN102350025 B CN 102350025B
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- guide rail
- climbing
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of fire-fighting escape facilities of high-rise buildings, in particular to a guide rail type electric fire-fighting escape capsule, which is characterized by comprising a guide rail, a climbing mechanism, an attaching mechanism and a capsule body; the guide rail is arranged perpendicular to the ground along a wall body of the high-rise building; guiding rods are perpendicular to the guide rail and are arranged in the capsule body; the climbing mechanism is connected with the guiding rods in a sliding way through guiding sleeves; the attaching mechanism is also arranged on the capsule body; and the attaching mechanism is connected with the climbing mechanism by a screw rod. Compared with the prior art, the guide rail type electric fire-fighting escape capsule has the beneficial effects that: (1), the capsule body can be driven by means of the guide rail at the outer side of the building to ascend and descend along the outer wall of the high-rise building; (2), the guide rail can be arranged on an outwards convex wall body, also can be arranged on an inwards concave wall body, and further can be arranged at a corner of the wall body; (3), an independent space is arranged in the capsule body, so that a fireman can be loaded to quickly reach a floor with a fire disaster, and a stranded person also can be carried to be quickly out of the wood; (4), the guide rail type electric fire-fighting escape capsule is driven by adopting an external power supply; and (5), a high-pressure fire hose can be configured to replace an aerial ladder truck for providing disaster relief for a fire disaster field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to high building fire fighting lifesaving appliance field, relate in particular to a kind of guide tracked electronic fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin.
Background technology
Development along with World Economics, skyscraper is more and more higher, and high building Burj Dubai, the world is up to 870 meters, the skyscraper nothing to be surprised at more than hundred meters, but for the high-rise fire, fire-fighting mode is still continued to use the conventional method that inner fire fighting device combines with the fire-fighting of outside ground.When the interior of building fire fighting device fire that do not go out, when outside ground fire fighting truck can't reach again, can only watch big baked wheaten cake, fire does not go out, and the people does not rescue yet, and Shanghai 1115 fire in 2010 and Shenyang feudal dynasty fire are exactly example, high building fire-proof is world today's difficult problem, need a kind of high building fire fighting lifesaving appliance of invention in a hurry, namely can serve fire floor to fire fighting device and go fire extinguishing, also can save ground to high-rise distress personnel and escape.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of guide tracked electronic fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin, can be by the guide rail that is installed on the external walls of building ad-hoc location, especially protrude or recessed staircase both sides body of wall, make fire fighting device arrive designated floor fast, fire fighter and fire distinguisher are delivered into scene of a fire fire extinguishing, and the rescue indicator of trapped personnel hightails the scene of a fire.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Guide tracked electronic fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin, comprise guide rail, climbing device, be affiliated to mechanism and cabin body, guide rail arranges along skyscraper body of wall vertical ground, guide rod is arranged in the body of cabin perpendicular to guide rail, climbing device is slidingly connected by guide pin bushing and guide rod, climbing device vertically is affiliated in the mechanism that is affiliated on the guide rail also is arranged on the body of cabin, be affiliated to mechanism and be connected by screw rod with climbing device.
Described climbing device comprises climbing wheel, climbing wheel axle, idler gear one, idler gear two, jackshaft and worm-gear speed reducer one, worm-gear speed reducer one output shaft links to each other with jackshaft, jackshaft is provided with idler gear one, idler gear one and idler gear two are meshed, idler gear two is located on the climbing wheel axle, also is provided with climbing wheel on the climbing wheel axle.
The described mechanism that is affiliated to comprises worm-gear speed reducer two, and worm-gear speed reducer two output shafts are connected with screw rod one end.
Described climbing wheel is sprocket wheel or gear or halo, and corresponding guide rail is provided with chain hole or tooth bar or groove.
When described climbing wheel was the pincushion wheel, corresponding guide rail was rail or steel pipe.
Described climbing wheel is 1-2.
Described guide rail is I-steel or H shape steel.
Described guide rail is one or two or more.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1) can make the cabin body rise and descend along external wall of high-rise building by the guide rail that is fixed on the external wall of high-rise building; 2) guide rail can be arranged on the evagination body of wall and also can be arranged on the indent body of wall, also can be arranged on body of wall corner; 3) be provided with independently space in the body of cabin, can carry the fireman and arrive the fire floor fast, also can carry indicator of trapped personnel and be out of danger fast; 4) adopt external power supply can rise to arbitrary height; 5) the configurable high pressure fire hose substitutes motor ladder and is used for the scene of a fire disaster relief, and it is unattended to add that shooting can realize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention one structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention two structural representations;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the invention three structural representations;
Fig. 4 is that climbing wheel is the sprocket form structural representation;
Fig. 5 is that climbing wheel is the gear forms structural representation;
Fig. 6 is that climbing wheel is halo form structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that guide rail is rail form structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is that guide rail is steel pipe form structure schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1-guide rail 2-climbing device 3-is affiliated to mechanism's 4-cabin body 5-body of wall 6-guide rod 7-guide pin bushing 8-screw rod 9-climbing wheel 10-climbing wheel axle 11-idler gear one 12-idler gear two 13-jackshaft 14-worm-gear speed reducers one 15-worm-gear speed reducer two 16-chain hole 17-tooth bar 18-grooves
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further:
See Fig. 1, it is the guide tracked electronic fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin embodiment of the present invention one structural representation, be applied to withdraw on the indent bodies of wall such as staircase, comprise guide rail 1, climbing device 2, be affiliated to mechanism 3 and cabin body 4, guide rail 1 is along the 5 vertical ground settings of skyscraper body of wall, guide rod 6 is arranged on the cabin body 4 perpendicular to guide rail 1, climbing device 2 is slidingly connected by guide pin bushing 7 and guide rod 6, climbing device 2 vertically is affiliated in the mechanism 3 that is affiliated on the guide rail 1 also is arranged on the cabin body 4, be affiliated to mechanism 3 and be connected by screw rod 8 with climbing device 2.Guide rail 1 be two or more all can, according to the configuration of cabin body 4 physical dimensions and weight.Guide rail 1 both can expose outside the wall, also can be hidden in the body of wall as required.
Be affiliated to mechanism 3 and comprise worm-gear speed reducer 2 15, worm-gear speed reducer 2 15 output shafts are connected with screw rod 8 one ends.When indent body of wall width is narrower, adopt a cover to be affiliated to mechanism 3 and drive two cover climbing devices 2, worm-gear speed reducer 2 15 is provided with two output shafts and drives two screw rods 8 that rotation direction is opposite.Worm-gear speed reducer 2 15 can make climbing device 2 move forward and backward along guide rod 6, hangs up or getaway 1.Worm-gear speed reducer has latching characteristics, and during outage, climbing device can not get loose or drop.
See Fig. 2, be the guide tracked electronic fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin embodiment of the present invention two structural representations, be applied on the evagination body of wall such as staircase, because two cover climbing devices distances are far away, one cover climbing device 2 needs to adopt separately a cover be affiliated to mechanism 3 to drive, and guide rail 1 was one or two and all could this moment.
Seeing Fig. 3, is the guide tracked electronic fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin embodiment of the present invention three structural representations, is applied to body of wall corner, and two cover climbing devices 2 are clamped guide rail 1 from both sides, realizes that cabin body 4 rises and descends.
See Fig. 4, guide rail 1 is I-steel or H shape steel, and climbing wheel 9 is sprocket wheel, and corresponding guide rail 1 is provided with chain hole 16.
See Fig. 5, guide rail 1 is I-steel or H shape steel, and climbing wheel 9 is gear, and corresponding guide rail 1 is provided with tooth bar 17.
See Fig. 6, guide rail 1 is I-steel or H shape steel, and climbing wheel 9 is halo, and corresponding guide rail 1 is provided with groove 18.
See Fig. 7, Fig. 8, when climbing wheel 9 was taken turns for pincushion, corresponding guide rail 1 can be rail or steel pipe.
When fire takes place, at first whole cabin body 4 is pushed in the middle of two guide rails 1, and make climbing wheel 9 align guide rail 1, mechanism 3 is affiliated in driving, climbing device 21 is moved along guide rod 6 to guide rail, until climbing wheel 9 with guide rail 1 interlock or be engaged to the optimum position after, be affiliated to mechanism's 3 outages.Give climbing device 2 power supplies, drive climbing wheel 9 and rotate, make whole cabin body 4 rise to specified altitude assignment along guide rail 1, otherwise descend.
Claims (1)
1. guide tracked electronic fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin, it is characterized in that, comprise guide rail, climbing device, be affiliated to mechanism and cabin body, guide rail arranges along skyscraper body of wall vertical ground, guide rod is arranged in the body of cabin perpendicular to guide rail, climbing device is slidingly connected by guide pin bushing and guide rod, climbing device vertically is affiliated in the mechanism that is affiliated on the guide rail also is arranged on the body of cabin, is affiliated to mechanism and is connected by screw rod with climbing device;
Described climbing device comprises climbing wheel, climbing wheel axle, idler gear one, idler gear two, jackshaft and worm-gear speed reducer one, worm-gear speed reducer one output shaft links to each other with jackshaft, jackshaft is provided with idler gear one, idler gear one and idler gear two are meshed, idler gear two is located on the climbing wheel axle, also is provided with climbing wheel on the climbing wheel axle;
The described mechanism that is affiliated to comprises worm-gear speed reducer two, and worm-gear speed reducer two output shafts are connected with screw rod one end; Described climbing wheel is sprocket wheel or gear or halo, and corresponding guide rail is provided with chain hole or tooth bar or groove, and described climbing wheel is 1-2, and described guide rail is I-steel or H shape steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110325887 CN102350025B (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Guide rail type electric fire-fighting escape capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110325887 CN102350025B (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Guide rail type electric fire-fighting escape capsule |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102350025A CN102350025A (en) | 2012-02-15 |
| CN102350025B true CN102350025B (en) | 2013-07-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110325887 Expired - Fee Related CN102350025B (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Guide rail type electric fire-fighting escape capsule |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102350025B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102671313B (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2014-05-07 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | Ipsilateral guide rail electrohydraulic double-wing fire-fighting escape capsule |
| CN103896344B (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | 淮安信息职业技术学院 | Method for synthesizing nickel hydroxide/nickel oxide nanometer hollow tube by using nickel plating wastewater |
| CN104587614A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-05-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Rail type fire rescue equipment used for high-rise building |
| CN107323465B (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-05-21 | 周立 | A kind of railway station children from falling rescue aid |
| CN108861967A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-23 | 陈冬菊 | External wall climbs track rescue system |
| CN110152213B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-18 | 祝源 | Fire disaster self-descending escape device for high-rise building |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7165650B2 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2007-01-23 | Korchagin Pavel V | High-rise, fire-fighting, rescue and construction equipment |
| CN1522772A (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-08-25 | 建 温 | High-rise building emergency up-down method and apparatus |
| CN2776454Y (en) * | 2004-10-30 | 2006-05-03 | 于福洋 | Electric elevator escape system used for high-rise building |
| CN1879909B (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2010-04-28 | 石海金 | Self-rescuing multiple person vehicle for high building fire hazard and the rescuing method |
| CN101249300A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2008-08-27 | 于福洋 | Hoisting machine escape life saving system for tall building |
| CN201223650Y (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-04-22 | 吴旭榕 | Device for lifting and lowering building |
| CN202289246U (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-07-04 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | Guide track-type electric fire-fighting and rescue capsule |
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- 2011-10-24 CN CN 201110325887 patent/CN102350025B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102350025A (en) | 2012-02-15 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: BAI GE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ANSHAN BELL AUTOMATIC CONTROLLING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130923 Owner name: BAI JIN BAI HONGWEI Effective date: 20130923 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 114014 ANSHAN, LIAONING PROVINCE TO: 114004 ANSHAN, LIAONING PROVINCE |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130923 Address after: 114004, 56-16 East Green Street, Liaoning, Anshan Patentee after: Bai Ge Patentee after: Bai Jin Patentee after: Bai Hongwei Address before: 114014, science and technology road, Anshan, Liaoning hi tech Zone (East), No. 58 Patentee before: Anshan Bell Automatic Controlling Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130710 Termination date: 20141024 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |