CN102339327A - Device for displaying three-dimensional lightweight data format - Google Patents

Device for displaying three-dimensional lightweight data format Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102339327A
CN102339327A CN2010102285021A CN201010228502A CN102339327A CN 102339327 A CN102339327 A CN 102339327A CN 2010102285021 A CN2010102285021 A CN 2010102285021A CN 201010228502 A CN201010228502 A CN 201010228502A CN 102339327 A CN102339327 A CN 102339327A
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model
lightweight
file
lightweight model
dimensional
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CN2010102285021A
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王可
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BEIJING RAINFE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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BEIJING RAINFE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for displaying a three-dimensional lightweight data format; the device comprises a lightweight model converting device, a lightweight model file processing device, a lightweight model file resolving device, a lightweight model display device, a model three-dimensional transforming device and an annotating device, wherein the lightweight model converting device is used for converting a current mainstream CAD (Computer-Aided Design) model into the three-dimensional lightweight data format; the lightweight model file processing device is used for opening a lightweight model file, reading the data of a file header in the lightweight model file, managing the file and providing a corresponding interface to be called by other modules; the lightweight model file resolving device is matched with the lightweight model file processing model and resolving basic figures in the lightweight model file; the lightweight model display device is used for rending a lightweight model, applying an OpenGL display library and displaying the three-dimensional lightweight model; and the model three-dimensional transforming device is used for carrying out three-dimensional transformation on the displayed three-dimensional module; and the annotating device is used for adding annotations in a specific location of the surface of a component, compiling, deleting and amending the annotations.

Description

A kind of device that shows D light quantized data form
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, particularly a kind of description of electronic 3-D model and device shown.
Background technology
Obtained certain progress in the research and development work that shows D light quantized data form both at home and abroad at present; Also produced relevant commercialization D light and quantized show tools, but also exposed some following problem that need solve in actual use:
(1) supports isomery CAD working environment.D light quantitative model show tools is arranged now, like 3dxmlplayer, Latice, E-Drawing, ProductView.Though open CATIA separately; SolidEdge; It is all no problem that the assembly that UG, various files such as Pro/E perhaps form the part of same CAD form is gone over and annotated and commented on, but when it come to great inconvenience will occur to the assembly between the Different CAD form is annotated and commented on and gone over; And because various CAD softwares all have separately, this situation is still very common.
(2) collaborative browse and the annotations and comments of support large-sized model.Because the general three dimension model file is all bigger, tens of easily million, hundreds of million, this network condition with regard to collaborative work the time has proposed high requirement.And the globalization of Modern Manufacturing Enterprise also usually causes its design and manufacturing sector's larger distance of being separated by; Network communication also usually will be crossed over several various network; And this can reduce internetwork transmission speed greatly, has just caused carrying out collaborative browse and has annotated and commented on the object module of going between each collaborative work point, being difficult to complete transmission, thereby made the designer in strange land go over and to propose the Change In Design suggestion to same model; Cause the departmental staffs such as designer and technology, manufacturing can't real-time communication; In time obtain feedback information, can not in time change design, cause mistake to be delivered to downstream about designing a model; Cause bigger doing over again, the advantage of browsing and annotating and commenting on the system of going under cooperative working environment just can't demonstrate fully out.
Summary of the invention
To the defective of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of three-dimensional device that quantizes data layout that shows, it can be with present main flow cad model; Like UG, Pro/e, Catia; The Solidworks model is converted into the lightweight model, and it is shown; Carry out conventional three-dimension varying, and annotations and comments.Device proposed by the invention can be applied to fields such as the displaying, maintenance of products maintenance of collaborative design, the product principle of product.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of device that shows D light quantized data form comprises:
Lightweight model conversation device, being used for function is that present main flow cad model is converted into D light quantized data form;
Lightweight model file treating apparatus is used to open and sends out the lightweight model file, reads in file header data wherein, and file is managed, and corresponding interface is provided, and supplies other module invokes;
Lightweight model file resolver is used for cooperating with said lightweight model file transaction module, resolves the element figure in the lightweight model file;
Lightweight models show device is used to play up the lightweight model and uses OpenGL demonstration storehouse, and the D light quantitative model is shown;
Model three-dimension varying device is used for the three-dimensional model that shows is carried out three-dimension varying;
The annotations and comments device is used for adding mark in the component surface specified location, and mark is edited, deleted and revises.
The device of demonstration D light quantized data form of the present invention, wherein said main flow cad model is Solidworks, UG, Pro/e, Catia, Solid3000 etc.
The device of demonstration D light quantized data form of the present invention, wherein said element figure is products-tree, node, entity, annotations and comments etc.
The device of demonstration D light quantized data form of the present invention, the wherein said whole render process of playing up in the lightweight model comprise selection and draw two steps.
The device of demonstration D light quantized data form of the present invention, wherein wherein said three-dimension varying comprises:
The demonstration of model geometric data comprises various ways such as painted, wire frame, blanking;
The adjustment of observation visual angle comprises translation, rotation, the convergent-divergent at visual angle;
With products-tree display model hierarchical information intuitively, can choose the appointment parts through products-tree;
The parts attribute is provided with, comprise color, transparent, show and hide etc.
Core of the present invention is UG, Pro/e, SolidWorks; Catia, the Solid3000 model conversation is the D light quantitative model, the D light quantitative model is shown again; Carry out conventional three-dimension varying and annotations and comments, thereby reach the extensive purpose that shows the D light quantitative model on web.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing that the present invention shows D light quantized data checker-work;
Fig. 2 is the data file composition structural drawing that the present invention shows D light quantized data checker-work.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is shown that the embodiment of the device of D light quantized data form is elaborated.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention shows that the device of D light quantized data form comprises:
Lightweight model conversation device 1, function are with present main flow cad model such as Solidworks, UG, Pro/e, Catia, model conversation D light quantized data forms such as Solid3000;
Lightweight model file treating apparatus 2, function are to open to send out the lightweight model file, read in file header data wherein, file is managed, and corresponding interface is provided, and supply other module invokes;
Lightweight model file resolver 3 cooperates with lightweight model file treating apparatus 2, resolves element figure in the lightweight model file, like products-tree, node, entity, annotations and comments etc.;
Lightweight models show device 4 is used OpenGL and is shown the storehouse, and the D light quantitative model is shown;
Model three-dimension varying device 5 carries out three-dimension varying to the three-dimensional model that shows;
Annotations and comments device 6 adds mark in the component surface specified location, and mark is edited, deleted and revises.
The function of lightweight model conversation device 1 is to transform cad model, generates the lightweight model file.The data layout of present global three-dimensional CAD has hundreds of, but by only tens of kinds of the main flow cad data forms of manufacturing industry application, this device only provides the transformation function of part main flow cad data form; Like solidworks, UG, Pro/e; Catia, Solid3000 etc., the data after the conversion form a lightweight data format file; The data file that generates is as shown in Figure 2, comprises file header, graph data, graphical nodes and products-tree structure.Its basic process is, reading of data from original cad file, and the data that read are formed file through handling.
Lightweight model file treating apparatus 2, its function are to open the lightweight model file, read file header, and reading of data and function interface is provided, by other module invokes.
Lightweight model file resolver 3, its function are on the basis of the data that lightweight model file treating apparatus 2 reads, and resolve the lightweight model, and formation can be used the pel of demonstration, like products-tree, node, pel.
Lightweight models show device 4, its function are to play up the lightweight model.Whole render process comprises selection and draws two steps.In the selection process, system adds the information of playing up of node to the line ordering of going forward side by side in the solid tabulation according to whole model tree of principle traversal of depth-first.System directly travels through this solid tabulation during drafting, calls the function of bottom, realizes playing up of solid.
Model three-dimension varying device 5, the three-dimension varying that supplies a model operation, concrete function has: the demonstration of model geometric data comprises various ways such as painted, wire frame, blanking; The adjustment of observation visual angle comprises translation, rotation, the convergent-divergent at visual angle; With products-tree display model hierarchical information intuitively, can choose the appointment parts through products-tree; The parts attribute is provided with, comprise color, transparent, show and hide etc.;
Annotations and comments device 6, its function are to add mark in the component surface specified location, and mark is edited, deleted and revises.
Solid itself is described with three-dimensional data, though mark is two-dimentional, the position of mark point is with the coordinate coincidence of certain point of solid surface, also is to describe with three-dimensional data.Therefore the seizure calculating of solid and mark need be placed in the three dimensions and carry out.
Basic process of the present invention is with UG, Pro/e, SolidWorks; Catia; The Solid3000 model conversation is the D light quantitative model, the D light quantitative model is shown again, and carries out conventional three-dimension varying and annotations and comments; Thereby reach the extensive purpose that shows the D light quantitative model on web, its core is lightweight model conversation device 1 and lightweight model file resolver 3.The function of lightweight model conversation device 1 is from the CAD source file, to extract raw data.Because cad file is of a great variety, technical difficulty is bigger.The function of lightweight model file resolver 3 is the lightweight data file to be resolved to can be used for data presented.In this process, what of the data volume that resolve to generate directly determine the function of whole device.
In concrete implementation procedure; The lightweight model data file that lightweight model conversation device 1 generates can be a disk file; Be kept in the temporary folder by operating system or application program appointment; As the input data of lightweight model file treating apparatus 2, the lightweight data file that lightweight model conversation device 1 generates also can be a disk file.On network, use this device if desired, then can be placed on original cad file in the service, send to user client by server through network.In lightweight model conversation device 1, transform the cad model file, can adopt ripe Software tool, also can realize through the CAD Software Secondary Development.
Above embodiment describes preferred implementation of the present invention; Be not that scope of the present invention is limited; Design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; Various distortion and improvement that the common engineering technical personnel in this area make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a device that shows D light quantized data form is characterized in that, comprising:
Lightweight model conversation device (1), being used for function is that present main flow cad model is converted into D light quantized data form;
Lightweight model file treating apparatus (2) is used to open and sends out the lightweight model file, reads in file header data wherein, and file is managed, and corresponding interface is provided, and supplies other module invokes;
Lightweight model file resolver (3) is used for cooperating with said lightweight model file transaction module, resolves the element figure in the lightweight model file;
Lightweight models show device (4) is used to play up the lightweight model and uses OpenGL demonstration storehouse, and the D light quantitative model is shown;
Model three-dimension varying device (5) is used for the three-dimensional model that shows is carried out three-dimension varying;
Annotations and comments device (6) is used for adding mark in the component surface specified location, and mark is edited, deleted and revises.
2. the device of demonstration D light quantized data form according to claim 1 is characterized in that said main flow cad model is Solidworks, UG, Pro/e, Catia, Solid3000 etc.
3. the device of demonstration D light quantized data form according to claim 2 is characterized in that said element figure is products-tree, node, entity, annotations and comments etc.
4. the device of demonstration D light quantized data form according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the said whole render process of playing up in the lightweight model comprises selection and draws two steps.
5. the device of demonstration D light quantized data form according to claim 4 is characterized in that wherein said three-dimension varying comprises:
The demonstration of model geometric data comprises various ways such as painted, wire frame, blanking;
The adjustment of observation visual angle comprises translation, rotation, the convergent-divergent at visual angle;
With products-tree display model hierarchical information intuitively, can choose the appointment parts through products-tree;
The parts attribute is provided with, comprise color, transparent, show and hide etc.
CN2010102285021A 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Device for displaying three-dimensional lightweight data format Pending CN102339327A (en)

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Cited By (10)

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CN104869358A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-26 重庆大学 Construction method for safety monitoring system
CN105023290A (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-04 南京冠图信息科技有限公司 3D scenery modeling visualization method and system based on AutoCAD platform
CN109063223A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-12-21 中建科技有限公司深圳分公司 The light weight method and device of BIM model and the processing method and system of BIM model
CN109377548A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-22 上海嘉实(集团)有限公司 A kind of selection method of 3D region
CN109783566A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-21 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 A kind of product inspection data acquisition device
CN109858059A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-06-07 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司 Application of the virtual reality technology based on CAD super large model in power station analogue system
CN110503718A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-26 上海航空工业(集团)有限公司 Three-dimensional engineering model lightweight display methods
CN111539065A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-08-14 中国舰船研究设计中心 Electric equipment socket model lightweight method and device
CN112100703A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-18 合肥工业大学 Design method of three-dimensional model coloring system based on CREO (cellular Electron cyclotron resonance)
CN116091725A (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-05-09 缤汇数字科技(南京)有限公司 3D large-model web rendering lightweight rapid display method

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105023290A (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-04 南京冠图信息科技有限公司 3D scenery modeling visualization method and system based on AutoCAD platform
CN105023290B (en) * 2014-04-28 2018-10-09 南京冠图信息科技有限公司 Method for visualizing and system are modeled based on AutoCAD platform three-dimensional scenics
CN104869358A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-26 重庆大学 Construction method for safety monitoring system
CN109063223B (en) * 2018-05-29 2023-09-19 中建科技有限公司深圳分公司 BIM model light weight method and device and BIM model processing method and system
CN109063223A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-12-21 中建科技有限公司深圳分公司 The light weight method and device of BIM model and the processing method and system of BIM model
CN109377548A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-22 上海嘉实(集团)有限公司 A kind of selection method of 3D region
CN109858059A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-06-07 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司 Application of the virtual reality technology based on CAD super large model in power station analogue system
CN109858059B (en) * 2018-11-06 2023-01-31 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司 Application method of virtual reality technology based on CAD (computer-aided design) super-large model in hydropower station simulation
CN109783566A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-21 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 A kind of product inspection data acquisition device
CN109783566B (en) * 2019-03-27 2021-04-02 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 Product inspection data acquisition device
CN110503718A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-26 上海航空工业(集团)有限公司 Three-dimensional engineering model lightweight display methods
CN110503718B (en) * 2019-08-20 2023-12-05 上海航空工业(集团)有限公司 Three-dimensional engineering model lightweight display method
CN111539065A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-08-14 中国舰船研究设计中心 Electric equipment socket model lightweight method and device
CN112100703A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-18 合肥工业大学 Design method of three-dimensional model coloring system based on CREO (cellular Electron cyclotron resonance)
CN116091725B (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-06-06 缤汇数字科技(南京)有限公司 3D large-model web rendering lightweight rapid display method
CN116091725A (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-05-09 缤汇数字科技(南京)有限公司 3D large-model web rendering lightweight rapid display method

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Application publication date: 20120201