CN102335956B - Combined mold for building block - Google Patents
Combined mold for building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN102335956B CN102335956B CN 201110322986 CN201110322986A CN102335956B CN 102335956 B CN102335956 B CN 102335956B CN 201110322986 CN201110322986 CN 201110322986 CN 201110322986 A CN201110322986 A CN 201110322986A CN 102335956 B CN102335956 B CN 102335956B
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- building block
- framework
- combined mold
- base plate
- side plate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a combined mold for a building block. The mold comprises a bottom plate, wherein a frame is arranged on the bottom plate in a detachable mode and provided with at least two building block chambers; front, rear, left and right side plates which form front, rear, left and right side walls of each building block chamber are hinged to the frame; front and rear sides of the frame are provided with longitudinal support devices for supporting the front and rear side plates when the building block is manufactured; left and right sides of the frame are provided with transverse support devices for supporting the left and right side plates on the outermost side when the building block is manufactured; and an intermediate support device for supporting adjacent left and right side plates when the building block is manufactured is arranged between two adjacent building block chambers. The mold has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, is quickly released, and can produce building blocks in batches.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mould, relate in particular a kind of assembling die for the manufacture of concrete segment.
Background technology
Concrete segment by Mold Making out, existing making flow process is such: at pouring area, the concrete material that mixes is poured in mould, then mould is put into fog room maintenance is carried out in the building block of mould, after block curing is good, mould is transported out, disassemble again mould, obtain building block blank, then building block blank is served cutting machine cutting, obtain the building block of needs, there is following problem in existing building block mould:
1) building block mould is when injecting concrete material formation building block, and the sidewall of building block meeting and mould is bonding, causes building block to be difficult to spin off from module, causes very large difficulty to the demoulding;
2) existing building block mould majority can only once be made a building block, produce with regard to having problem like this, one is if mould is smaller, once can only produce a building block, be not suitable for producing in enormous quantities building block, if mould is larger, producing also needs to use cutter sweep after building block building block is divided into fritter, many procedures have increased cost; And the existing mould that once can produce a plurality of building blocks, complicated structure, stripping rate are slow, complex operation, efficient are lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Combined mold for building block, it is simple in structure, easy to operate, stripping rate is fast, production building block that can be in batches.
For achieving the above object, technology solution of the present invention is as follows: Combined mold for building block, comprise base plate, and framework removably is installed on described base plate; Described framework has at least two building block chambers, consist of each building block chamber all around the side plate all around of four sidewalls be hinged on described framework, front and back sides at described framework all is equipped with the longitudinal bracing device that described front and back side plate is being supported for when making building block, the left and right side of described framework all is equipped with the cross-brace device that when making building block, outermost left side plate is supported, and is being provided with the intermediate strutting device that adjacent left side plate is supported when making building block between adjacent two building block chambers.
Described Combined mold for building block, described longitudinal bracing device comprise a rotatable longitudinal drive shaft, are fixed with on described longitudinal drive shaft and the corresponding eccentric wheel of described front and back side plate quantity; Described cross-brace device comprises a rotatable horizontal power transmission shaft, is fixed with eccentric wheel on described horizontal power transmission shaft; Described intermediate strutting device comprises rotatable intermediate propeller shaft, is fixed with the left and right eccentric wheel for the carries left right plate on described intermediate propeller shaft.
Described Combined mold for building block, described left and right eccentric wheel are a symmetrical integral body, are fixedly connected with described intermediate propeller shaft by flat key.
Described Combined mold for building block, described longitudinal bracing device comprise a rotatable longitudinal drive shaft, are fixed with on described longitudinal drive shaft and the corresponding back-up block of described front and back side plate quantity; Described cross-brace device comprises a rotatable horizontal power transmission shaft, is fixed with back-up block on described horizontal power transmission shaft; Described intermediate strutting device comprises rotatable intermediate propeller shaft, is fixed with the left and right back-up block for the carries left right plate on described intermediate propeller shaft.
Described Combined mold for building block, described left and right back-up block is symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal center cross section of intermediate propeller shaft.
Described Combined mold for building block, described base plate is provided with alignment pin, and there is the dowel hole that matches with described alignment pin described framework bottom surface.
Described Combined mold for building block, the bottom surface of described base plate is equipped with four rolling.
Described Combined mold for building block, described building block chamber is 6.
Described Combined mold for building block, the bottom surface of described base plate is provided be used to the rubber weather strip that seals described base plate and framework.
Described Combined mold for building block, described side plate all around is hinged on described framework by the hinge of two side.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: assembling die of the present invention, and its stripping rate is fast, efficient is high; Can be fast, easily, production building block in batch, and solved building block and four sidewalls of mould bond mutually, the problem of the bad demoulding.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention 1 structural representations;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after the left view half-twist of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is longitudinal bracing device structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is cross-brace apparatus structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 is intermediate strutting device structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the I place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the II place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the front side board structural representation;
Fig. 9 is the back side panel structural representation;
Figure 10 is the left plate structural representation;
Figure 11 is the right plate structural representation;
Figure 12 is intermediate strutting device structural representation in embodiment 2;
Figure 13 is the A-A cutaway view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is longitudinal bracing device structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Figure 15 is cross-brace apparatus structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Figure 16 is the intermediate strutting device structural representation in embodiment 3.
In figure:
The 1-base plate;
The 2-framework, 201-building block chamber, 202-dowel hole, 201a-front side board, 201b-back side panel, the 201c-left plate, 201d-right plate, 201a1-hinge, 201a2-hinge, 201b1-hinge, the 201b2-hinge, 201c1-hinge, 201c2-hinge, 201d1-hinge, 201d2-hinge;
The 3-longitudinal bracing device, 301-longitudinal drive shaft, 302-eccentric wheel, 303-back-up block;
4-cross-brace device, the horizontal power transmission shaft of 401-, 402-eccentric wheel;
The 5-intermediate strutting device, 501-intermediate propeller shaft, the left eccentric wheel of 502-, the right eccentric wheel of 503-, 504-left support piece, 505-right support piece;
The 6-flat key;
The 7-alignment pin;
The 8-roller;
The 9-rubber weather strip;
The 10-bearing;
The 11-bearing;
The 12-bearing.
The specific embodiment
The following stated is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not that scope of the present invention is limited.
described framework 2 has at least two building block chambers 201, sees accompanying drawing 1, and as can be seen from the figure, the quantity of building block chamber 201 is 6, and (building block chamber 201 can also be 2 certainly, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 etc. a plurality of), consist of each building block chamber 201 201a of side plate all around of four sidewalls all around, 201b, 201c, 201d is hinged on described framework 2, and this four side plates and by the part of the base plate 1 that they fence up have just consisted of the building block chamber 201 for the manufacture of building block, in the present embodiment, and the described 201a of side plate all around, 201b, 201c, 201d is by the hinge 201a1 of two side, 201a2, 201b1, 201b2, 201c1, 201c2, 201d1, 201d2 is hinged on described framework 2, that is to say that there is hinge 20,1a1 two relative sides of front side board 201, 201a2 is by these two hinge 201a1, 201a2 and framework 2 are hinged, remaining back side panel 201b, the articulated manner of left plate 201c and right plate 201d is identical with it, with regard to making these four side plates to rotate around the axle parallel with base plate 1, is convenient to the demoulding like this.the front and back sides of described framework 2 all be equipped with for when making building block with described front and back side plate 201a, the longitudinal bracing device 3 that 201b supports, longitudinal bracing device 3 is two, be arranged on respectively the rear and front end of framework 2, side plate 201a before and after being used for supporting 6, 201b, described longitudinal bracing device 3 comprises a rotatable longitudinal drive shaft 301, bearing 10 is installed on longitudinal drive shaft 301, the existence of bearing 10 can better make longitudinal rotating shaft 301 rotations, the outer ring of bearing 10 is arranged on framework 2, be fixed with on described longitudinal drive shaft 301 and described front and back side plate 201a, the corresponding eccentric wheel 302 of 201b quantity, the quantity of eccentric wheel 302 will guarantee each front and back side plate 201a at least, 201b has an eccentric wheel 302 with matching, the left and right side of described framework 2 all is equipped with when making building block outermost left side plate 201c, the cross-brace device 4 that 201d supports, cross-brace device 4 is two, be arranged on respectively the two ends, left and right of framework 2, described cross-brace device 4 comprises a rotatable horizontal power transmission shaft 401, laterally on power transmission shaft 401, bearing 11 is installed, the outer ring of bearing 11 is fixed on framework 2, be fixed with eccentric wheel 402 on described horizontal power transmission shaft 401, as can be seen from Figure 4, in present embodiment, the quantity of eccentric wheel 402 is 3, be provided with between adjacent two building block chambers 201 making building block in adjacent left side plate 201c, the intermediate strutting device 5 that 201d supports.Described intermediate strutting device 5 comprises rotatable intermediate propeller shaft 501, be fixed with the left and right eccentric wheel 502,503 for carries left right plate 201c, 201d on described intermediate propeller shaft 501, can find out from accompanying drawing 5, left and right eccentric wheel 502,503 fixing on intermediate propeller shaft 501 is 3, in order to make left and right eccentric wheel 502,503 better and left side plate 201c, 201d match, left and right eccentric wheel 502,503 axis projections become the angle of 180 °.Bearing 12 is installed on intermediate propeller shaft 501, so that rotating shaft 501 rotations in the middle of better making, the outer ring of bearing 12 is arranged on framework 2.
Embodiment 3, see accompanying drawing 14,15,16; Described longitudinal bracing device 3 comprises a rotatable longitudinal drive shaft 301, is fixed with on described longitudinal drive shaft 301 and described front and back side plate 201a, the corresponding back-up block 303 of 201b quantity; Described cross-brace device 4 comprises a rotatable horizontal power transmission shaft 401, is fixed with back-up block on described horizontal power transmission shaft 401; Described intermediate strutting device 5 comprises rotatable intermediate propeller shaft 501, is fixed with the left and right back-up block 504,505 for carries left right plate 201c, 201d on described intermediate propeller shaft 501.Described left and right back-up block 504,505 is symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal center cross section of intermediate propeller shaft 501.Back-up block 303, back-up block, left and right back-up block 504,505 end are all circular arc, can be better and all around side plate coordinate.In present embodiment, changed the eccentric wheel in embodiment 1 into back-up block, these back-up blocks are welded on power transmission shaft, and its function is the same with eccentric wheel, present embodiment all the other with embodiment 1.
below, operation principle of the present invention under 1 detailed description in conjunction with the embodiments: framework 2 is placed on base plate 1, make framework 2 can not move by occurred level on base plate 1 by alignment pin 7 and dowel hole 202, rubber weather strip 9 is subject to the pressure of framework 2 and compresses simultaneously, clearance seal between framework 2 and base plate 1 is got up, rotation longitudinal drive shaft 301, horizontal power transmission shaft 401, intermediate propeller shaft 501, eccentric wheel is supported on all around on side plate, make that side plate is vertical with base plate 1 all around, then whole assembling die is moved to the cast zone carry out pouring concrete, the assembling die that is poured is transplanted on the block curing chamber carries out maintenance, after maintenance is completed, assembling die is taken out, rotation longitudinal drive shaft 301, horizontal power transmission shaft 401, intermediate propeller shaft 501, eccentric wheel leaves all around on side plate, remove and support, this moment all around side plate just and building block just disengaging come, completed the building block demoulding, again whole framework 2 is utilized traveling crane, the building block of making just has been left on base plate 1, movable base plate 1 is delivered to building block and is cut the building block that obtains needs on cutter sweep again, simultaneously in order to carry out faster the demoulding, can be at longitudinal drive shaft 301, horizontal power transmission shaft 401, sprocket/gear/belt wheel etc. is installed in intermediate propeller shaft 501 ends, coordinate whirligig (as motor, motor etc.), electrical apparatus control system, can realize the automation of the demoulding, further increase work efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. Combined mold for building block, comprise base plate (1), and framework (2) removably is installed on described base plate (1), it is characterized in that: described framework (2) has at least two building block chambers (201), consist of each building block chamber (201) (201a of side plate all around of four sidewalls all around, 201b, 201c, 201d) be hinged on described framework (2), the front and back sides of described framework (2) all be equipped with for when making building block with described front and back side plate (201a, the longitudinal bracing device that 201b) supports (3), the left and right side of described framework (2) all is equipped with when making building block outermost left side plate (201c, the cross-brace device (4) that 201d) supports, be provided with between adjacent two building block chambers (201) in the making building block adjacent left side plate (201c, the intermediate strutting device that 201d) supports (5).
2. Combined mold for building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described longitudinal bracing device (3) comprises a rotatable longitudinal drive shaft (301), is fixed with on described longitudinal drive shaft (301) and the described front and back side plate corresponding eccentric wheel of (201a, 201b) quantity (302); Described cross-brace device (4) comprises a rotatable horizontal power transmission shaft (401), is fixed with eccentric wheel (402) on described horizontal power transmission shaft (401); Described intermediate strutting device (5) comprises rotatable intermediate propeller shaft (501), is fixed with the left and right eccentric wheel (502,503) for carries left right plate (201c, 201d) on described intermediate propeller shaft (501).
3. Combined mold for building block according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described left and right eccentric wheel (502,503) is one symmetrical whole, is fixedly connected with described intermediate propeller shaft (501) by flat key (6).
4. Combined mold for building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described longitudinal bracing device (3) comprises a rotatable longitudinal drive shaft (301), is fixed with on described longitudinal drive shaft (301) and the described front and back side plate corresponding back-up block of (201a, 201b) quantity (303); Described cross-brace device (4) comprises a rotatable horizontal power transmission shaft (401), is fixed with back-up block on described horizontal power transmission shaft (401); Described intermediate strutting device (5) comprises rotatable intermediate propeller shaft (501), is fixed with the left and right back-up block (504,505) for carries left right plate (201c, 201d) on described intermediate propeller shaft (501).
5. Combined mold for building block according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described left and right back-up block (504,505) is symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal center cross section of intermediate propeller shaft (501).
6. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described Combined mold for building blocks, it is characterized in that: described base plate (1) is provided with alignment pin (7), and there is the dowel hole (202) that matches with described alignment pin (7) described framework (2) bottom surface.
7. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described Combined mold for building blocks, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described base plate (1) is equipped with four rolling (8).
8. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described Combined mold for building blocks, it is characterized in that: described building block chamber (201) is 6.
9. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described Combined mold for building blocks, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described base plate (1) is provided be used to the rubber weather strip (9) that seals described base plate (1) and framework (2).
10. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described Combined mold for building blocks, it is characterized in that: described side plate all around (201a, 201b, 201c, 201d) is hinged on described framework (2) by the hinge (201a1,201a2,201b1,201b2,201c1,201c2,201d1,201d2) of two side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110322986 CN102335956B (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | Combined mold for building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110322986 CN102335956B (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | Combined mold for building block |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102335956A CN102335956A (en) | 2012-02-01 |
| CN102335956B true CN102335956B (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110322986 Active CN102335956B (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | Combined mold for building block |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103158189B (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2015-10-21 | 平邑开元新型建材有限公司 | Gypsum block continuous forming machine |
| CN105666659B (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2018-07-13 | 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 | A kind of mold for automated production magnesite brick |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201136221Y (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-10-22 | 河北众鑫源桥隧设备制造有限公司 | End mould-fixed type concrete segment mould |
| WO2008128993A2 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-30 | Kobra Formen Gmbh | Device for the production of concrete blocks |
| CN201534352U (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-07-28 | 陈校兴 | Anti-downdraught wind cap forming die for exhaust passage |
| DE202010010161U1 (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2010-10-14 | Laudan, Thomas | Formwork support system |
| CN202292998U (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江大东吴集团建设新材料有限公司 | Building block combining mould |
-
2011
- 2011-10-21 CN CN 201110322986 patent/CN102335956B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008128993A2 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-30 | Kobra Formen Gmbh | Device for the production of concrete blocks |
| CN201136221Y (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-10-22 | 河北众鑫源桥隧设备制造有限公司 | End mould-fixed type concrete segment mould |
| CN201534352U (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-07-28 | 陈校兴 | Anti-downdraught wind cap forming die for exhaust passage |
| DE202010010161U1 (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2010-10-14 | Laudan, Thomas | Formwork support system |
| CN202292998U (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江大东吴集团建设新材料有限公司 | Building block combining mould |
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| CN102335956A (en) | 2012-02-01 |
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