CN203726598U - Forming machine for preparing hollow irregularly-shaped biscuit - Google Patents
Forming machine for preparing hollow irregularly-shaped biscuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN203726598U CN203726598U CN201420149588.2U CN201420149588U CN203726598U CN 203726598 U CN203726598 U CN 203726598U CN 201420149588 U CN201420149588 U CN 201420149588U CN 203726598 U CN203726598 U CN 203726598U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a forming machine for preparing a hollow irregularly-shaped biscuit. The forming machine comprises a main frame body, and a driving mechanism, a forming frame and a fixed shaft, which are arranged on the main frame body, wherein the driving mechanism drives the fixed axis of the forming frame to rotate; a fixed element is fixedly arranged on the main frame body, and is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft; at least one forming mechanism is arranged on the forming frame, and comprises a forming die and a rotating shaft; each rotating shaft is movably assembled on the forming frame, and drives the corresponding forming die to rotate; a forming die for accommodating slurry is formed in each forming die; conical gears are fixedly arranged on the fixed shaft; a second conical gear is arranged at one end of each rotating shaft, and is meshed with the corresponding first conical gear. According to the forming machine, potential safety hazards to a worker are eliminated, and the workload of the worker is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of moulding material injection pattern or equipment are not interior to manufacture the former of moulded products, refers to especially a kind of forming machine for the preparation of hollow special-shaped biscuit.
Background technology
Special-shaped ceramics biscuit mainly refers to the comparatively irregular biscuit of shape, and as the cup biscuit that cross section is irregular polygon, the biscuit of a lot of the type requires base wall thickness even.The molding mode of existing special-shaped ceramics biscuit is many by punching press or roll extrusion or the technique preparation such as make by hand and form.The technique such as punching press or roll extrusion need to be used comparatively large-scale plant equipment, punching press or roll extrusion need very large motive power, this both caused certain potential safety hazard to operator, also need to expend larger electric weight, the expense of procuring equipment is higher, production cost is high, and a lot of punching press/roll unit once can only be prepared a molding biscuit, and production efficiency is comparatively low.There is the problems such as efficiency is low, cost of labor is high in manual operation.
In addition, in the special-shaped ceramics biscuit base substrate of preparing by above-mentioned technique, often contain a certain amount of bubble, this is because more or less can be mixed with a certain amount of air in the preparation process of base mud, and such base mud is made biscuit by above-mentioned technique can not get rid of bubble contained in base mud often.In follow-up firing process, easily occur the situations such as blank cracking containing alveolate biscuit, the product quality of further producing is lower.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of forming machine for the preparation of hollow special-shaped biscuit, to overcome, the production efficiency that existing special-shaped forming of green body technique exists is low, production cost is high, the base substrate thickness evenness of made is poor, easily contain bubble in base substrate, the problem such as product quality is lower.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
For the preparation of the forming machine of hollow special-shaped biscuit, it comprises main frame body and is located at driving mechanism, forming supporter, the fixed axis on this main frame body, this driving mechanism drives this forming supporter fixed-axis rotation, on this main frame body, is fixed with fixture, and one end of this fixed axis is fixedly connected with this fixture; This forming supporter is provided with at least one shaping mechanism, and this shaping mechanism comprises mould, rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft activity is assemblied on this forming supporter, and this rotating shaft drives this mould rotation; In this mould, be provided with the forming cavity for accommodating mud; On this fixed axis, be fixed with the first angular wheel, this rotating shaft one end is provided with the second angular wheel, and this second angular wheel and this first angular wheel are connected with a joggle.
Further:
Above-mentioned shaping mechanism also comprises rotating disc, and this rotating disc is fixedly connected with above-mentioned rotating shaft, and above-mentioned mould is removably assemblied on this rotating disc.More specifically, this mould is that the fixed mount by being arranged on rotating disc is fixed, this fixed mount is U font by a mobile jib and two side levers and connects and composes, on two ends of hinged this mobile jib of upper end difference of two side levers, the lower end of two side levers connects respectively this rotating disc, and this mobile jib is provided with depression bar, this depression bar this mobile jib that is threaded, this depression bar bottom is fixed with pressure pad, and above-mentioned mould is fixed at this pressure pad and this selects between rotating disk.More specifically, above-mentioned side lever is connected as one and is formed by upper side lever and lower lateral rods, on this, the lower end madial wall of side lever is provided with female thread structure, the upper end lateral wall of this lower lateral rods is provided with the external screw thread matching with this internal thread, the lower end of this lower lateral rods is fixed with the collar, above-mentioned choosing is fixed with cross bar, this this cross bar of collar pivot bush unit on rotating disk.
Above-mentioned forming supporter is made up of left hand plate, right side dish and at least two connection straps, and this left hand plate is connected by this connection strap one with right side dish, is equipped with above-mentioned rotating shaft on this connection strap.More specifically, above-mentioned left hand plate, right side dish are assemblied on above-mentioned main frame body by bearing block respectively, the power output shaft of above-mentioned driving mechanism this right side dish that is in transmission connection, above-mentioned fixed axis runs through this left hand plate, this fixed axis connects this left hand plate by bearing arrangement, and above-mentioned fixing piece is located at the left end of this fixed axis; The right-hand member of fixed axis connects above-mentioned right side dish by bearing arrangement.
In addition, above-mentioned driving mechanism comprises motor, reduction box, and above-mentioned power output rod is assemblied in this reduction box, and this motor-driven connects this reduction box.Above-mentioned main frame body is provided with electric cabinet, and this electric cabinet is for controlling keying and the speed of service of driving mechanism.
From the above-mentioned description to the utility model structure, compared to the prior art, the utlity model has following advantage: very even by the biscuit base substrate thickness that shaping mechanism of the present utility model is standby, and can effectively reduce the even zero bubble one-tenth of number of bubbles in base substrate, the mechanical strength of prepared solid-state biscuit is better, after glazing, burn till, conventionally do not split glaze phenomenon in sintering process, this contributes to improve the yield rate of ceramic product.In addition, on forming of green body machine of the present utility model, can drive several moulds to rotate simultaneously, production efficiency is high, staff only need to pour into forming cavity by quantitative mud, then by fixed mount, mould is fixed on rotating disc, makes can obtain molding biscuit after mould rotation certain hour (until mud mummification); Machine of the present utility model is simple in structure, easy to maintenance, and equipment cost is cheap, and power consumption is little, and the production cost of biscuit obtains further by low; In addition, forming machine of the present utility model can be controlled the velocity of rotation of motor, can regulate and control targetedly motor speed according to the mobility of mud, and prepared biscuit base substrate thickness is more even, is conducive to improve the quality of product; Finally, use forming machine of the present utility model can not cause potential safety hazard to staff, also effectively reduced staff's workload.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of forming of green body machine of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that forming machine arranges three connection straps.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that forming machine arranges four connection straps.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of mould.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1, for the preparation of the forming machine of hollow special-shaped biscuit, it comprises main frame body 1 and is located at driving mechanism 2, forming supporter 3, the fixed axis 4 on this main frame body 1, these driving mechanism 2 these forming supporter 3 fixed-axis rotations of driving.
This driving mechanism 2 comprises motor 21, reduction box 22, motor 21, reduction box 22 are fixedly assemblied in respectively on main frame body 1, this reduction box 22 is equipped with power output rod 221, this motor 21 this reduction box 22 that is in transmission connection, the power of motor 21 passes to power output rod 221 by reduction box 22, power output rod 221 and then rotate.
Forming supporter 3 is made up of left hand plate 31, right side dish 32 and at least two connection straps 33.The quantity of connection strap 33 can be according to the size of the size of mould 51, rotating disc 53 etc. because usually setting, three connection strap 33(are preferably set as shown in Figure 2) or four connection strap 33(are as shown in Figure 3), connection strap 33 is evenly arranged in a circumferential direction, more steady can make like this forming supporter 3 rotate time, the service life that is conducive to improve equipment.This left hand plate 31 and right side dish 32 connects as one by this connection strap 33 and then forms this forming supporter 3.Left hand plate 31, the right side dish 32 of forming supporter 3 are assemblied on main frame body 1 by bearing block 34 respectively, and bearing block 34 is fixedly installed, and left hand plate 31 all can be done System of Rotating about Fixed Axis motion by relative this bearing block 34 with right side dish 32.The power output rod 221 of above-mentioned driving mechanism 2 this right side dish 32 that is in transmission connection, power output rod 221 drives 32 rotations of right side dish, and then drives whole forming supporter 3 to rotate.The left end of above-mentioned fixed axis 4 runs through this left hand plate 31, this fixed axis 4 connects this left hand plate 31 by bearing arrangement, the left end end of this fixed axis 4 is fixedly connected with fixture 41, this fixture 41 is to be fixedly assemblied on main frame body 1, between this fixture 41 and this fixed axis 4, does not relatively rotate; The right-hand member of fixed axis 4 connects above-mentioned right side dish 32 by bearing arrangement.
Above-mentioned forming supporter 3 is provided with at least one shaping mechanism 5, and this shaping mechanism 5 comprises mould 51, rotating shaft 52 and rotating disc 53.With reference to Fig. 4, mould 51 is gypsum mold, and this mould 51, by die main body 511 and die cover 512 mix proportions, is provided with the forming cavity 510 for accommodating mud in this die main body 511.This rotating disc 53 is fixedly connected with this rotating shaft 52, and these rotating shaft 52 activities are assemblied on the connection strap 33 of this forming supporter 3, and mould 51 is removably fixedly assemblied on rotating disc 53 by fixed mount 54, and the structure of fixed mount 54 refers to next section of description.On this fixed axis 4, be fixed with the first angular wheel 42, these rotating shaft 52 one end are provided with the second angular wheel 521, and this second angular wheel 521 is connected with a joggle with this first angular wheel 42.Motor 21 drives this forming supporter 3 of transmission to rotate, this forming supporter 3 drives shaping mechanism 5 to rotate, because fixed axis 4 does not rotate, and the first angular wheel 42 of fixed axis 4 is connected with a joggle with the second angular wheel 521 on rotating shaft 52, so rotating shaft 52 will rotate along with forming supporter 3, just must there is relative rotation with the first angular wheel 42 in the second angular wheel 521, rotating shaft 52 himself is also ceaselessly being made spinning motion in the time rotating along with forming supporter 3.This rotating shaft 52 will drive this mould 51 to make spinning motion while making spinning motion.While being forming machine operation of the present utility model, mould 51 is both along with forming supporter 3 is made revolution motion, also under the drive of rotating shaft 52, make spinning motion simultaneously, the such motor pattern of mould 51 makes mud can cover better more completely the sidewall of forming cavity 510, and the uniformity of the base substrate thickness of prepared biscuit is better.
Above-mentioned fixed mount 54 is U font by a mobile jib 541 and two side levers 542 and connects and composes, on two ends of hinged this mobile jib 541 of upper end difference of two side levers 542, the lower end of two side levers 542 connects respectively this rotating disc 53, this mobile jib 541 is provided with depression bar 543, this depression bar 543 this mobile jib 541 that is threaded, these depression bar 543 bottoms are fixed with pressure pad 544, and above-mentioned mould 51 is fixed between this pressure pad 544 and this rotating disc 53.More specifically, above-mentioned side lever 542 is connected as one and is formed by upper side lever 545 and lower lateral rods 546, on this, the lower end madial wall of side lever 545 is provided with female thread structure, the upper end lateral wall of this lower lateral rods 546 is provided with the external screw thread matching with this internal thread, the lower end of this lower lateral rods 546 is fixed with the collar 547, on above-mentioned rotating disc 53, be fixed with cross bar 531, this this cross bar 531 of collar 547 pivot bush units.
Finally, above-mentioned main frame body 1 is provided with electric cabinet 11, and this electric cabinet 11 is for controlling keying and the speed of service of driving mechanism 2.
Shaping mechanism of the present utility model for the method for hollow special-shaped biscuit for: according to the volume of the biscuit that will make, the factors such as thickness are formulated the volume parameter of needed mud, quantitative slurry is injected in the forming cavity 510 of die main body 511 by this volume parameter, cover die cover 512 and form mould 51, mould with mud 51 is fixed on by fixed mount 54 on the rotating disc 53 of shaping mechanism 5, button on manipulation electric cabinet 11, the motor 21 of driving mechanism 2 starts operation, motor 21 drives power output rod 221 to rotate, and further drive forming supporter 3 to rotate, the shaping mechanism 5 arranging on forming supporter 3 is also along with forming supporter 3 is made revolution motion, mould 51 is also made revolution motion thereupon, under the restriction of fixture 41, fixed axis 4 does not rotate, because the second angular wheel 521 on the rotating shaft 52 of the first angular wheel 42 on fixed axis 4 and shaping mechanism 5 is connected with a joggle, so under the effect of the first angular wheel 42, rotating shaft 52 can be made spinning motion (being rotated taking rotating shaft 52 center lines as axis), rotating shaft 52 driven rotary dish 53 rotations, are fixed on the also rotation thereupon of mould 51 on rotating disc 53.In the revolution that mould 51 carries out at the same time and rotation action, mud can progressively cover the inwall of forming cavity 510, and then on the inwall of forming cavity 510, progressively form the mud layer of an even thickness, there is mould 51 prepared by gypsum to there is good hygroscopicity, after moisture in mud is absorbed by gypsum, mud is that mummification forms solid-state biscuit.Forming machine of the present utility model is mainly used in the biscuit of making airtight hollow-core construction.Very even by the biscuit base substrate thickness that shaping mechanism of the present utility model is standby, and can effectively reduce the even zero bubble one-tenth of number of bubbles in base substrate, the mechanical strength of prepared solid-state biscuit is better, after glazing, burn till, in sintering process, conventionally do not split glaze phenomenon, this contributes to improve the yield rate of ceramic product.
Above are only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited to this, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the utility model, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. for the preparation of the forming machine of hollow special-shaped biscuit, it is characterized in that: comprise main frame body and be located at driving mechanism, forming supporter, the fixed axis on this main frame body, this driving mechanism drives this forming supporter fixed-axis rotation, on this main frame body, be fixed with fixture, one end of this fixed axis is fixedly connected with this fixture; This forming supporter is provided with at least one shaping mechanism, and this shaping mechanism comprises mould, rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft activity is assemblied on this forming supporter, and this rotating shaft drives this mould rotation; In this mould, be provided with the forming cavity for accommodating mud; On this fixed axis, be fixed with the first angular wheel, this rotating shaft one end is provided with the second angular wheel, and this second angular wheel and this first angular wheel are connected with a joggle.
2. the forming machine for the preparation of hollow special-shaped biscuit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described shaping mechanism also comprises rotating disc, this rotating disc is fixedly connected with described rotating shaft, and described mould is assemblied on this rotating disc.
3. the forming machine for the preparation of hollow special-shaped biscuit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rotating disc is provided with fixed mount, this fixed mount is U font by a mobile jib and two side levers and connects and composes, on two ends of hinged this mobile jib of upper end difference of two side levers, the lower end of two side levers connects respectively this rotating disc, this mobile jib is provided with depression bar, this depression bar this mobile jib that is threaded, this depression bar bottom is fixed with pressure pad, and described mould is fixed at this pressure pad and this selects between rotating disk.
4. the forming machine for the preparation of hollow special-shaped biscuit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described side lever is connected as one and formed by upper side lever and lower lateral rods, on this, the lower end madial wall of side lever is provided with female thread structure, the upper end lateral wall of this lower lateral rods is provided with the external screw thread matching with this internal thread, the lower end of this lower lateral rods is fixed with the collar, described choosing is fixed with cross bar, this this cross bar of collar pivot bush unit on rotating disk.
5. the forming machine for the preparation of hollow special-shaped biscuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described forming supporter is made up of left hand plate, right side dish and at least two connection straps, this left hand plate is connected by this connection strap one with right side dish, is equipped with described rotating shaft on this connection strap.
6. the forming machine for the preparation of hollow special-shaped biscuit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described left hand plate, right side dish are assemblied on described main frame body by bearing block respectively, the power output shaft of described driving mechanism this right side dish that is in transmission connection, described fixed axis runs through this left hand plate, this fixed axis connects this left hand plate by bearing arrangement, and described fixture is located at the left end of this fixed axis.
7. the forming machine for the preparation of hollow special-shaped biscuit as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the right-hand member of described fixed axis connects described right side dish by bearing arrangement.
8. the forming machine for the preparation of hollow special-shaped biscuit as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises motor, reduction box, described power output rod is assemblied in this reduction box, and this motor-driven connects this reduction box.
9. the forming machine for the preparation of hollow special-shaped biscuit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described main frame body is provided with electric cabinet, and this electric cabinet is for controlling keying and the speed of service of driving mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420149588.2U CN203726598U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Forming machine for preparing hollow irregularly-shaped biscuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420149588.2U CN203726598U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Forming machine for preparing hollow irregularly-shaped biscuit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203726598U true CN203726598U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420149588.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203726598U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Forming machine for preparing hollow irregularly-shaped biscuit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203726598U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103963141A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-08-06 | 德化县宏顺陶瓷有限公司 | Forming machine for making hollow special-shaped biscuit |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201420149588.2U patent/CN203726598U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103963141A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-08-06 | 德化县宏顺陶瓷有限公司 | Forming machine for making hollow special-shaped biscuit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140723 Effective date of abandoning: 20160330 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |