CN102327340A - Chinese medicine granular preparation for poultry and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Chinese medicine granular preparation for poultry and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a Chinese medicine granular preparation for poultry and a preparation method thereof. The Chinese medicine granular preparation comprises the following bulk medicines in parts by weight: 50-100 parts of acanthopanax root, 50-100 parts of Chinese angelica, 50-100 parts of astragalus root, 80-160 parts of large-headed atractylodes, 40-80 parts of lotus leaves, 50-100 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 40-80 parts of hawthorn and 200-400 parts of pine needle. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: adding water into the bulk medicines and decocting; carrying out filter pressing on filtrate to obtain Chinese medicine leachate, and concentrating the leachate to obtain clear paste with the density of 1.10-1.15g/ml; adding dextrin as an auxiliary material to the clear paste, spray-drying and granulating to obtain the Chinese medicine granular preparation for poultry. The preparation method disclosed by the invention has the efficacies of clearing away heat and toxic materials, helping digestion and tonifying spleen, increasing appetite and reducing blood fat and cholesterol and has the advantages of no residue in animal bodies, good effect, no toxic and side effects, safety, no pollution to environment, energy saving and environment friendliness and remarkable social effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a stud bird and use Chinese medicine preparation, particularly relate to fowl that a kind of blood fat reducing increases egg with Chinese medicine granules and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Feed safety is the basic premise of environmental protection food; The Along with people's growth in the living standard; The increasing demand of aquatic animal increases; People more and more is paid attention to food safety and nutritive value, and diseases such as the hyperlipemia that hypercholesterolemia causes, atherosclerosis, diabetes, nephrotic syndrome, hypothyroidism, choledochus obstruction, hypertension more and more receive concern widely.China is large agricultural country, and the production of animal products will be satisfied the domestic people's living needs, also will satisfy the needs of foreign exchange earning.After the accession to WTO, the production of these products and trade must be deferred to internationally recognized standard again, and therefore the feed additive of the green noresidue of exploitation utilization is very important to ensureing people health and development China agricultural economy.
Through retrieval, application number is that 200710150571.3 file disclose a kind of Chinese medicine granules that poultry increases egg that can be used for, and comprises the Radix Astragali, Radix Dipsaci, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, the Cortex Eucommiae, the Radix Paeoniae Alba, Fructus Psoraleae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Fructus Jujubae, Fructus Amomi nine medicines of distinguishing the flavor of.This medicine can make poultry improve the poultry laying rate, recovers egg laying performance, but this prescription does not have the effect of the cholesterol that reduces poultry, and function singleness, effect are also undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve: overcome the defective that prior art exists, but a kind of blood fat reducing is provided, the fowl that increases egg is with Chinese medicine granules and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of poultry is used Chinese medicine granules, is made up of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 50-100 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 50-100 part, Radix Astragali 50-100 part, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 80-160 part, Folium Nelumbinis 40-80 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 50-100 part, Fructus Crataegi 40-80 part and Folium Pini 200-400 part following bulk drugs.
Said crude drug is Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 70-80 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 70-80 part, Radix Astragali 70-80 part, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 100-120 part, Folium Nelumbinis 50-70 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 60-90 part, Fructus Crataegi 50-70 part and Folium Pini 260-300 part.
Described poultry is used the Chinese medicine granules method for preparing, may further comprise the steps:
(1) pretreatment: put into heating tank with pulverizing after the crude drug roguing, add the water of 1-3 times of volume of crude drug, be heated to 80-100 ℃, decoct 2-3 time, each 1-2 hour, filtration, merging filtrate;
(2) filter pressing: filtrating is carried out filter pressing, obtain Chinese medicine and leach liquid, density is the clear paste of 1.10-1.15 grams per milliliter when being concentrated into 50 ℃ then;
(3) drying: in clear paste, add the adjuvant dextrin, the dextrin consumption is 10% ~ 15% of a target product weight, and 24 mesh sieves are crossed in spray-dried granulation, promptly obtain described fowl and use Chinese medicine granules.
Baking temperature during said drying and granulating is 60-70 ℃, moisture content≤6% of dry back material.
Pharmacology analysis of the present invention:
The present invention is the basis with motherland's Chinese medicine and pharmacy theory, and in conjunction with inventor's clinical practice, it is superior to select materials, and drug effect is complementary, and the compatibility effect is better, has the multiple action that reduces poultry blood fat and cholesterol, increases laying rate.Each efficacy of drugs in the side is following:
Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, replenishing QI to invigorate the spleen, tonifying the kidney for tranquilization is used for deficiency of spleen-YANG and kidneyYANG, weak, the inappetence of body void; Have antiinflammatory, analgesia and refrigeration function, but the enhancing body resistance; Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi extract can improve egg production and the single egg size amount of poultry.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis, enrich blood invigorate blood circulation, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, loosening bowel to relieve constipation; Puerperal is at diseases such as card, rheumatism before curing mainly blood deficiency, ulcer sore pain, injury from falling down, dysentery stomachache, constipation, tire.Its extract contains volatile oil, folinic acid, nicotinic acid vitamin B12, vitamin E and β-sitosterol etc., and the effect that has anti-anemia and vitamin antagonist E to lack can improve blood circulation, blood fat reducing and the effect of anti-experimental character atherosclerosis.
The Radix Astragali, invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, strengthening superficial resistance to stop perspiration, holder skin ulcer granulation promoting can increase strong immunologic function of body and stress ability, promotes organism metabolism, improves cardiac function, play protect the liver, effects such as blood sugar regulation, antibiotic and inhibition virus.Its extract contains saccharide, choline, folic acid, several aminoacid, β-sitosterol, smooth blood circulation is arranged, make effects such as blood glucose decline, calmness.With the same usefulness of the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, can make the phagocytic function of macrophage not receive the inhibition of chemicals, the effect of similar immunological adjuvant is arranged.The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, the spleen strengthening and damp drying, the QI invigorating stomach reinforcing, antiabortive; Cure mainly insufficiency of the spleen stomach weak, have loose bowels, frequent fetal movement, cold syndrome of the stomach and edema etc.These article have promotion gastrointestinal secretion, diuresis, blood sugar lowering, the liver protecting, prevent that hepatic glycogen from reducing and promoting the electrolyte particularly effect of sodium discharge, effects such as antioxidation, slow down aging, blood sugar lowering, anticoagulation and antitumor in addition.
Folium Nelumbinis, clearing away summer-heat and eliminating dampness rises and sends out sliding sun, hemostasis; Cure mainly diarrhea due to summer heat and dampness, dizzy, aqueous vapor edema, haematemesis, metrorrhagia and disease such as have blood in stool have effects such as clearing away summer-heat and eliminating dampness, sending up the lucid YANG, cooling blood for hemostasis, and the alkaloid in the Folium Nelumbinis has blood fat reducing, antioxidation and removes the free radical effect.
Fructus Crataegi, the removing food stagnancy relieving dyspepsia, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis cures mainly that dyspepsia, insufficiency of the spleen stomach are weak, constipation, stagnant disease such as have loose bowels.Fructus Crataegi extract can increase the secretion of enzyme in the stomach, facilitating digestion; Contained lipolytic enzyme can promote fat food digestion, has blood vessel dilating, blood flow increasing, effects such as blood fat reducing, blood pressure.
Folium Artemisiae Argyi, warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, arresting bleeding and miscarriage prevention; Cure mainly cold type of pain, cold intestinal have loose bowels, hemorrhage, have blood in stool, frequent fetal movement etc.Its extract can promote growth promoter, significantly improves fertility performance.
Folium Pini, expelling wind and activating blood circulation makes eye bright, calms the nerves, detoxifies; Cure mainly each dirty toxic swelling, cold and dampness, swollen bleb, strong the five internal organs; Contain large number of biological Flavonoid substances, oligomeric proanthocyanidin in the Folium Pini, also be rich in chlorophyll, multivitamin etc., extract from pine needles can be used for prevention and treatment arteriosclerosis, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes etc.
Positive beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) the present invention select materials superior, each drug combination in the side, drug effect is complementary; Compatibility is effective, and this side has the effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, relieving dyspepsia spleen invigorating, appetite stimulator, blood fat reducing and cholesterol, can increase laying rate and the single egg size amount of poultry; Prolong laying period; Can reduce content of cholesterol in the fowl egg, make people when taking in fowl egg no longer the excessive worry cholesterol take in too high problem, be of value to people's health.
(2) after this Chinese medicine was processed granule, noresidue was in animal body soaked medication with the general prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs and is compared, and drug effect is better; The granule that the present invention processes can dissolve in water fully, and poultry is easy to absorb to the active ingredient in the medical material, reduces keeper's workload.
(3) the present invention adopts the method for direct immersion, decoction to process granule, does not adopt organic solvent in the production, have no side effect, and safety, environmentally safe, energy-conserving and environment-protective have remarkable social benefit.
The specific embodiment:
Instance 1:A kind of blood fat reducing increases the fowl of egg and uses Chinese medicine granules, is made up of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 1000g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1000g, Radix Astragali 1000g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 1600g, Folium Nelumbinis 800g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 1000g, Fructus Crataegi 800g and Folium Pini 4000g following bulk drugs.
Method for preparing:
(1) pretreatment: put into heating tank with pulverizing after the crude drug roguing, add the water of 3 times of volumes of crude drug, be heated to 80-100 ℃, decoct 2 times, each 1-2 hour, filtration, merging filtrate;
(2) filter pressing: filtrating is carried out filter pressing, obtain Chinese medicine and leach liquid, density is the clear paste of 1.10-1.15 grams per milliliter when being concentrated into 50 ℃ then;
(3) drying: in clear paste, add adjuvant dextrin 300g, the spray-dried granule of processing, baking temperature is 60-70 ℃ during granulation; Moisture content≤6% of dry back material; Cross 24 mesh sieves then, promptly obtain Chinese medicine granules 2000g, contain effective composition 0.85g in every gram granule.
Instance 2:A kind of blood fat reducing increases the fowl of egg and uses Chinese medicine granules, is made up of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 1250g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1250g, Radix Astragali 1250g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 2000g, Folium Nelumbinis 1000g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 1250g, Fructus Crataegi 1000g and Folium Pini 5000g following bulk drugs.
Method for preparing:
(1) pretreatment: put into heating tank with pulverizing after the crude drug roguing, add the water of 2 times of volumes of crude drug, be heated to 80-100 ℃, decoct 3 times, each 1-2 hour, filtration, merging filtrate;
(2) filter pressing: filtrating is carried out filter pressing, obtain Chinese medicine and leach liquid, density is the clear paste of 1.10-1.15 grams per milliliter when being concentrated into 50 ℃ then;
(3) drying: in clear paste, add adjuvant dextrin 350g, the spray-dried granule of processing, baking temperature is 60-70 ℃ during granulation; Moisture content≤6% of dry back material; Cross 24 mesh sieves then, promptly obtain fowl and use Chinese medicine granules 2700g, contain effective composition 0.87g in every gram granule.
Instance 3:Basic identical with instance 1, difference is:
Crude drug: Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 1500g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1500g, Radix Astragali 1500g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 2400g, Folium Nelumbinis 1200g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 1500g, Fructus Crataegi 1200g and Folium Pini 6000g.Adjuvant dextrin 400g obtains granule 3500g.Contain effective composition 0.89g in every gram granule.
Instance 4:Basic identical with instance 1, difference is:
Crude drug: Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 80g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 100g, Radix Astragali 80g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 120g, Folium Nelumbinis 60g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 70g, Fructus Crataegi 70g and Folium Pini 300g.
Instance 5:Basic identical with instance 1, difference is:
Crude drug: Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 50g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 70g, Radix Astragali 60g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 90g, Folium Nelumbinis 70g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 80g, Fructus Crataegi 60g and Folium Pini 300g.
Instance 6:Basic identical with instance 1, difference is:
Crude drug: Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 70g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 80g, Radix Astragali 80g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 110g, Folium Nelumbinis 60g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 90g, Fructus Crataegi 50g and Folium Pini 280g.
Instance 7: zoopery
The fowl of adopting blood fat reducing of the present invention to increase egg is used Chinese medicine granules, and chicken is tried out.
,400 of (the blue brown kind in sea) laying hens of this raising of picked at random factory, 18 ~ 20 ages in week.Laying hen is divided into 2 groups at random, and wherein one group is blank, normal drinking-water, and feeding need not medicine of the present invention; Experimental group uses the granule of the present invention's example 1, and per kilogram water adds granule 1g, lets the laying hen freedom drink liquid medicine continuously 3 months.
Statistical result:
2,400 of (Luo Man kind) laying hens of this raising of picked at random factory, 18 ~ 20 ages in week.Laying hen is divided into 2 groups at random, and wherein one group is blank, normal drinking-water, and feeding need not medicine of the present invention; Experimental group uses the granule of the present invention's example 2, and per kilogram water adds granule 1g, lets the laying hen freedom drink continuously 3 months.
Statistical result:
Result of the test shows that granule of the present invention can make laying rate of laying hen increase about 30%, single egg size amount weightening finish about 10%, and cholesterol reduces about 25% in the egg, matched group and experimental group significant difference.
Duck, goose are similarly tested, similar result can occur, explain that granule of the present invention is applicable to all poultry.
Claims (4)
1. a poultry is used Chinese medicine granules; It is characterized in that: form Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 50-100 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 50-100 part, Radix Astragali 50-100 part, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 80-160 part, Folium Nelumbinis 40-80 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 50-100 part, Fructus Crataegi 40-80 part and Folium Pini 200-400 part by following bulk drugs.
2. Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said crude drug is Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 70-80 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 70-80 part, Radix Astragali 70-80 part, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 100-120 part, Folium Nelumbinis 50-70 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 60-90 part, Fructus Crataegi 50-70 part and Folium Pini 260-300 part.
3. the said poultry of claim 1 is used the Chinese medicine granules method for preparing, it is characterized in that: this method may further comprise the steps:
(1) pretreatment: put into heating tank with pulverizing after the crude drug roguing, add the water of 1-3 times of volume of crude drug, be heated to 80-100 ℃, decoct 2-3 time, each 1-2 hour, filtration, merging filtrate;
(2) filter pressing: filtrating is carried out filter pressing, obtain Chinese medicine and leach liquid, density is the clear paste of 1.10-1.15 grams per milliliter when being concentrated into 50 ℃ then;
(3) drying: in clear paste, add the adjuvant dextrin, the dextrin consumption is 10% ~ 15% of a target product weight, and 24 mesh sieves are crossed in spray-dried granulation, promptly obtain described fowl and use Chinese medicine granules.
4. method for preparing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the baking temperature during said drying and granulating is 60-70 ℃, moisture content≤6% of dry back material.
?
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103550625A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 河南亚卫动物药业有限公司 | Fermented traditional Chinese medicine for treating reduction of egg production of laying hens and preparation method thereof |
| CN103637020A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-19 | 贵州凤泰禽业有限公司 | Additive for layer chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106265874A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 四川维尔康动物药业有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine granules and preparation method thereof |
| CN110463852A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-19 | 广西妙天生物科技有限公司 | For removing the residual nutrient solution and preparation method thereof of heavy metal and medicine in duck body |
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| CN1483341A (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-24 | 田洪沛 | Natural nutrient for egg-laying poultry and use method thereof |
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| CN103550625A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 河南亚卫动物药业有限公司 | Fermented traditional Chinese medicine for treating reduction of egg production of laying hens and preparation method thereof |
| CN103637020A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-19 | 贵州凤泰禽业有限公司 | Additive for layer chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106265874A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 四川维尔康动物药业有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine granules and preparation method thereof |
| CN110463852A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-19 | 广西妙天生物科技有限公司 | For removing the residual nutrient solution and preparation method thereof of heavy metal and medicine in duck body |
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