CN102318152B - Ⅲ族氮化物半导体激光器及ⅲ族氮化物半导体激光器的制作方法 - Google Patents

Ⅲ族氮化物半导体激光器及ⅲ族氮化物半导体激光器的制作方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102318152B
CN102318152B CN2009801569816A CN200980156981A CN102318152B CN 102318152 B CN102318152 B CN 102318152B CN 2009801569816 A CN2009801569816 A CN 2009801569816A CN 200980156981 A CN200980156981 A CN 200980156981A CN 102318152 B CN102318152 B CN 102318152B
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layer
nitride semiconductor
semiconductor laser
iii
iii nitride
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CN102318152A (zh
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藤井慧
上野昌纪
秋田胜史
京野孝史
善积祐介
住友隆道
盐谷阳平
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Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • H01S5/34333—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer based on Ga(In)N or Ga(In)P, e.g. blue laser
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S2304/00—Special growth methods for semiconductor lasers
    • H01S2304/04—MOCVD or MOVPE
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
    • H01S5/0201—Separation of the wafer into individual elements, e.g. by dicing, cleaving, etching or directly during growth
    • H01S5/0202—Cleaving
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/2004—Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure
    • H01S5/2009—Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure by using electron barrier layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/3202—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures grown on specifically orientated substrates, or using orientation dependent growth
    • H01S5/320275—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures grown on specifically orientated substrates, or using orientation dependent growth semi-polar orientation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/3211—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/3403—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers having a strained layer structure in which the strain performs a special function, e.g. general strain effects, strain versus polarisation
    • H01S5/3404—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers having a strained layer structure in which the strain performs a special function, e.g. general strain effects, strain versus polarisation influencing the polarisation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80—Constructional details
    • H10H20/81—Bodies
    • H10H20/817—Bodies characterised by the crystal structures or orientations, e.g. polycrystalline, amorphous or porous
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80—Constructional details
    • H10H20/81—Bodies
    • H10H20/822—Materials of the light-emitting regions
    • H10H20/824—Materials of the light-emitting regions comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaP
    • H10H20/825—Materials of the light-emitting regions comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaP containing nitrogen, e.g. GaN

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
CN2009801569816A 2009-02-17 2009-12-25 Ⅲ族氮化物半导体激光器及ⅲ族氮化物半导体激光器的制作方法 Expired - Fee Related CN102318152B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009034004A JP4775455B2 (ja) 2009-02-17 2009-02-17 Ｉｉｉ族窒化物半導体レーザ、及びｉｉｉ族窒化物半導体レーザを作製する方法
JP2009-034004 2009-02-17
PCT/JP2009/071661 WO2010095340A1 (ja) 2009-02-17 2009-12-25 Iii族窒化物半導体レーザ、及びiii族窒化物半導体レーザを作製する方法

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CN102318152A CN102318152A (zh) 2012-01-11
CN102318152B true CN102318152B (zh) 2013-06-05

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US (1) US8548021B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
EP (1) EP2400604A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
JP (1) JP4775455B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
KR (1) KR101269315B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
CN (1) CN102318152B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
TW (1) TW201034325A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
WO (1) WO2010095340A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)

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JP4475357B1 (ja) * 2009-06-17 2010-06-09 住友電気工業株式会社 Ｉｉｉ族窒化物半導体レーザ素子、及びｉｉｉ族窒化物半導体レーザ素子を作製する方法
JP5206699B2 (ja) * 2010-01-18 2013-06-12 住友電気工業株式会社 Ｉｉｉ族窒化物半導体レーザ素子、及びｉｉｉ族窒化物半導体レーザ素子を作製する方法
JP2011018784A (ja) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-27 Sony Corp 半導体レーザ素子及びその駆動方法、並びに、半導体レーザ装置
JP2011023537A (ja) 2009-07-15 2011-02-03 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Ｉｉｉ族窒化物半導体素子、エピタキシャル基板、及びｉｉｉ族窒化物半導体素子を作製する方法
JP5972798B2 (ja) * 2010-03-04 2016-08-17 ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア Ｃ方向において＋／−１５度より少ないミスカットを有するｍ面基板上の半極性ｉｉｉ族窒化物光電子デバイス
US8189639B2 (en) * 2010-05-28 2012-05-29 Corning Incorporated GaN-based laser diodes with misfit dislocations displaced from the active region
JP5139555B2 (ja) * 2011-04-22 2013-02-06 住友電気工業株式会社 窒化物半導体レーザ、及びエピタキシャル基板
CN102227046A (zh) * 2011-05-25 2011-10-26 北京化工大学 一种氮化镓基半导体激光器及其制作方法
US20130100978A1 (en) * 2011-10-24 2013-04-25 The Regents Of The University Of California Hole blocking layer for the prevention of hole overflow and non-radiative recombination at defects outside the active region
WO2015190171A1 (ja) * 2014-06-10 2015-12-17 ソニー株式会社 半導体光デバイス及びその製造方法並びに半導体光デバイス組立体
EP3329563A1 (en) 2015-06-05 2018-06-06 Ostendo Technologies, Inc. Light emitting structures with selective carrier injection into multiple active layers
US10396240B2 (en) * 2015-10-08 2019-08-27 Ostendo Technologies, Inc. III-nitride semiconductor light emitting device having amber-to-red light emission (>600 nm) and a method for making same
JPWO2020017207A1 (ja) * 2018-07-20 2021-08-02 ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 半導体発光素子
JP7422496B2 (ja) * 2019-06-21 2024-01-26 古河機械金属株式会社 構造体、光デバイス、光デバイスの製造方法、構造体の製造方法

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US20060126688A1 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-15 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Blue and green laser diodes with gallium nitride or indium gallium nitride cladding laser structure
US20080191223A1 (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-08-14 The Regents Of The University Of California CLEAVED FACET (Ga,Al,In)N EDGE-EMITTING LASER DIODES GROWN ON SEMIPOLAR BULK GALLIUM NITRIDE SUBSTRATES

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JP3206316B2 (ja) * 1994-08-12 2001-09-10 松下電器産業株式会社 半導体レーザ
JP2005072368A (ja) 2003-08-26 2005-03-17 Sony Corp 半導体発光素子、半導体レーザ素子、及び画像表示装置
EP1583190B1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2008-12-24 Nichia Corporation Nitride semiconductor laser device
JP5113446B2 (ja) * 2006-08-11 2013-01-09 三洋電機株式会社 半導体素子およびその製造方法
JP2009016684A (ja) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-22 Nichia Corp 半導体レーザ素子
JP2009021346A (ja) 2007-07-11 2009-01-29 Rohm Co Ltd 半導体発光素子
JP5286723B2 (ja) * 2007-09-14 2013-09-11 国立大学法人京都大学 窒化物半導体レーザ素子

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060126688A1 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-15 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Blue and green laser diodes with gallium nitride or indium gallium nitride cladding laser structure
US20080191223A1 (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-08-14 The Regents Of The University Of California CLEAVED FACET (Ga,Al,In)N EDGE-EMITTING LASER DIODES GROWN ON SEMIPOLAR BULK GALLIUM NITRIDE SUBSTRATES

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JP4775455B2 (ja) 2011-09-21
TW201034325A (en) 2010-09-16
KR20110112472A (ko) 2011-10-12
WO2010095340A1 (ja) 2010-08-26
JP2010192594A (ja) 2010-09-02
EP2400604A1 (en) 2011-12-28
US8548021B2 (en) 2013-10-01
US20120008660A1 (en) 2012-01-12
CN102318152A (zh) 2012-01-11
KR101269315B1 (ko) 2013-05-29

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