CN102274836B - Machined part cleaning device - Google Patents
Machined part cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102274836B CN102274836B CN 201110230488 CN201110230488A CN102274836B CN 102274836 B CN102274836 B CN 102274836B CN 201110230488 CN201110230488 CN 201110230488 CN 201110230488 A CN201110230488 A CN 201110230488A CN 102274836 B CN102274836 B CN 102274836B
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- housing
- cleaning device
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- parts
- shell
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Abstract
The invention discloses a machined part cleaning device, which is used for cleaning machined parts and solves the problems of complex structure and relative low cleaning efficiency of the conventional cleaning device. The structure of the device comprises a cylindrical shell, wherein the upper opening part of the shell is provided with a cover; a plurality of working stations for holding parts are defined in the shell; a rotating system is arranged in the shell; the working stations are distributed on the rotating system along a circumferential direction and can move along the circumferentialdirection in the shell together with the rotating system; a plurality of spray nozzles facing the working stations are arranged in the shell and are connected with a hydraulic pump by liquid inlet pipes; and the shell has an inlet and outlet opening, which communicates the inside of the shell and the outside of the shell, and a liquid collecting structure which is used for collecting washing liquid and communicates the inside of the shell and the hydraulic pump.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning device that utilizes cleaning fluid to clean for the parts of machined after finishing.
Background technology
Parts cast finish after, often need to process by machining mode such as cutting or borings, be accompanied by mach process, can produce a large amount of broken ends under the normal condition, because the use of cooling fluid, some broken ends tend to remain in the hole of parts of completion of processing or on the cutting face, these broken ends are difficult for removing, need clean, otherwise the follow-up assembling that can have influence on parts is used.Now normally adopt manual type to carry out to the cleaning of parts, namely the parts of completion of processing are immersed in the container that contains cleaning fluid (being generally kerosene), manually make parts quick paddling in cleaning fluid, to remove residual broken end on the parts.This operating type labour intensity is big, inefficiency, in the cleaning fluid powder more for a long time, it is clean that parts are difficult for fine laundering, needs in time to change cleaning fluid, big to the consumption of cleaning fluid.Parts quick paddling in cleaning fluid, can make in the process of paddling that powder rises in the cleaning fluid, the powder that a part rises can stick on the parts again again, and this makes parts be difficult for being cleaned totally.
For overcoming above-mentioned defective, China's utility model patent (patent No.: disclose a kind of radiator cleaning device 201020598414.6), it is to be applied in Aero-Space, automobile, in the fields such as chemical industry, be mainly used in the lumen of radiator wall is washed, wherein, comprise base, fuel tank, the drive motors group, the oil pump group, controller and the cleaning platform that is used for cleaning radiator, fuel tank and drive motors group all are connected on the base, the oil pump group is connected between drive motors group and the fuel tank, the drive motors group is electrically connected with controller, be connected with flowline between oil pump group oil-out and the cleaning platform, be connected with a pressure limiting valve between flowline and the fuel tank, be connected with oil return pipe between cleaning platform and the fuel tank.Radiator of the present invention can effectively reduce working strength of workers with cleaning device, enhances productivity.
Though this cleaning device has the advantage that alleviates working strength of workers, improves the rate that comes into force than the manual work mode, this cleaning device is required manually more relatively, and operating efficiency can not reach desirable state.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention: a kind of machined parts cleaning device of further increasing work efficiency is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of machined parts cleaning device, comprise columnar housing, upper oral part at housing is provided with cover cap, in housing, be provided with for some stations of placing parts, it is characterized in that, in housing, be provided with rotation system, described station along the circumferential direction is arranged on the rotation system, and these stations can be with rotation system motion along the circumferential direction in housing; Be provided with some nozzles towards station in housing, nozzle is connected with hydraulic pump by feed tube; Import and export inside and outside housing is provided with the communication housing need the parts of cleaning or take out the parts that cleaning finishes from station in the station placement in the past of import and export position; The liquid collecting structure that is used for the collection cleaning fluid is linked up inside and the hydraulic pump of housing.Rotation system drives station and along the circumferential direction rotates in housing, when station was placed with parts, parts were followed station when turning to the nozzle location place, under the pressurization of hydraulic pump, the cleaning fluid of high pressure sprays in nozzle, for parts clean.By different spatial place in housing nozzle is set, nozzle can carry out omnibearing cleaning to parts from different orientation, can reach the purpose at residual broken end on the thorough removing parts.Parts are put on the station in importing and exporting, and the inlet side of importing and exporting certainly enters into enclosure interior, clean the parts that finish and enter in the import and export from the outlet side of importing and exporting, so that the operative employee takes out parts from import and export.Upper oral part at housing generally also needs to be provided with upper cover, approaches in the environment that seals so that parts can operate in one.
As preferably, described housing is cylindric, and columnar block cover is fixedly arranged in housing, and the coaxial setting of block cover and housing is in the interval of described station between housing and block cover.Form circular interval between columnar block cover and the housing, meeting shuttling movement at interval after parts are placed on the station.Be provided with block cover, can be used for stopping the cleaning fluid that sputters, both be of value to the healthy of operative employee, be convenient to again cleaning fluid is collected.
As preferably, the upper oral part of described block cover and housing is fixed together by top gem of a girdle-pendant bar.By the upper oral part at block cover and housing top gem of a girdle-pendant bar is set, realizes the fixing of block cover on the one hand, also make things convenient for block cover to be on the unsettled state on the other hand.Block cover is in unsettled state, is convenient to the setting of rotation system on the one hand, also is convenient on the other hand cleaning fluid is collected.
As preferably, described top gem of a girdle-pendant bar is two bars, and they are together arranged in a crossed manner, and the angle between two top gem of a girdle-pendant bars is that the position at obtuse angle is provided with connecting rod, and the two ends of connecting rod are connected on the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral face of block cover and housing.Connecting rod can remedy the deficiency of top gem of a girdle-pendant pole pair block cover bed knife, has improved the stability of block cover in housing.
As preferably, described import and export are located on the sidewall of housing, and described station is in the altitude range that is positioned at import and export, and the downside of being partial to import and export.This handled easily worker places the parts that need cleaning on station, also the handled easily worker takes out from station and cleans the parts that finish.
As preferably, described feed tube is fitted and is fixed on the madial wall of housing, and imports and exports the outside that the position reaches housing certainly.Feed tube is fitted and is fixed on the madial wall of housing, and arranging the motion artifacts of parts of feed tube is little.Feed tube is from importing and exporting the outside that housing is stretched out in the position, need not pass for feed tube at the hole that housing arranges other, and convenient setting to feed tube does not need to handle carrying out liquid sealing between feed tube and the housing.
As preferably, described rotation system comprises the rotating disk of being located at housing downside center position, be radial some bull sticks that fixedly have at rotating disk, described station is fixed on bull stick outer distolateral by retainer plate, is detachable connected mode between retainer plate and the bull stick.By the main part of rotating disk and bull stick formation rotation system, the rotary resistance of rotating disk is less relatively, the convenient rotation system that arranges in housing.Be detachable connected mode between retainer plate and the bull stick, this is convenient to the retainer plate that has different structure form station is changed, to adapt to the demand that the parts with different structure are fixed.
As preferably, described bull stick is " Z " shape, and bull stick outer distolateral is higher than the interior distolateral of bull stick.Bull stick is described shape, can adapt to the status requirement of set block cover in housing, is convenient to station and remains on the suitable height.
As preferably, above importing and exporting, be provided with air exhauster, air exhauster is inclined to set; On the wall body of housing, be provided with air blast near the outlet side of importing and exporting, air blast is used for blowing in housing.Air exhauster is used for the cleaning fluid of overflowing from import and export is pumped to outdoor, reaches protection operative employee's purpose.Air blast can dry up the parts that cleaning finishes when blowing in housing, and the parts that take out in importing and exporting certainly generally can directly be cased, thereby can effectively increase work efficiency and the cleanliness factor of parts.
As preferably, described nozzle is positioned at a housing side relative with air blast; In housing, between the inlet side of importing and exporting and nozzle, be provided with check apron.Nozzle is in the distal-most end of air blast, has reduced the influence of air blast to cleaning fluid effectively, has reduced cleaning fluid and has been blown to hull outside by air blast.Check apron generally is to be suspended on the cover cap set on the housing, is used for stopping that cleaning fluid escapes into hull outside from import and export, thereby can effectively reduces the consumption of cleaning fluid.
Therefore, beneficial effect of the present invention: when this cleaning device is worked, only need a bit manipulation worker stand in and import and export the position, the parts that needs are cleaned are placed on the station, or clean the parts that finish from the station taking-up, high efficiency, and labour intensity is low.The some stations that are circular layout are set in housing, and the motion along the circumferential direction under the drive of rotation system of these stations, this just makes that this cleaning device is of compact construction, institute takes up space less relatively.Parts operate in the environment of approximate sealing, and cleaning fluid is difficult for being splashed to the outside of housing, and this can effectively reduce the consumption of cleaning fluid.By the liquid collecting structure is communicated with hydraulic pump, thereby can form the loop of cleaning fluid, the multistorey strainer mesh structure is set in the loop, the service time of cleaning fluid is long, do not need often cleaning fluid to be changed, thereby can effectively improve the utilization rate of cleaning fluid, can significantly save the operating cost of cleaning device.The cleaning fluid of ejection is comparatively clean in the nozzle, the cleanliness factor of the parts after this can effectively guarantee to clean.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram after machined parts cleaning device of the present invention is removed upper cover.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the external structure schematic diagrames after machined parts cleaning device of the present invention is removed upper cover.
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of bull stick.
The specific embodiment
Machined parts cleaning device of the present invention is the plant equipment of cleaning for the parts after machined is finished, and its structure comprises underframe 15 and housing 1 on the underframe 15 is set, and housing 1 is cylindrical, is provided with cover cap at the upper oral part of housing 1.For ease of the movement of this cleaning device, the angle of underframe 15 bottoms is provided with castor.
Be provided with some stations 6 in housing 1, station 6 is used for the parts that are placed on it are fixed.Be provided with rotation system in the housing 1, described station 6 along the circumferential direction is arranged on the rotation system, and can follow rotation system and along the circumferential direction rotate.Rotation system comprises the discoid rotating disk 12 that is positioned at housing 1, and rotating disk 12 is arranged on the basal surface position place of housing 1, is provided with the chain type transmission mechanism 16 that is connected with rotating disk 12 below housing 1, and chain type transmission mechanism 16 provides power for the rotation of rotating disk 12.Be radial some shaft-like bull sticks 9 that fixedly have at rotating disk 12.Station 6 is fixed on the circular retainer plate 5, and retainer plate 5 is realized fixedlying connected with bull stick 9 outer distolateral upper surfaces by detachable connected mode.Bull stick 9 is " Z " shape, and after bull stick 9 was assembled on the rotating disk 12, bull stick 9 outer distolateral height will be higher than distolateral height in it, thereby station 6 is remained on the suitable altitude range.
The sidewall of housing 1 is provided with imports and exports 2, and described station 6 is positioned at imports and exports 2 altitude range, and station 6 more is partial to import and export 2 lower side position place.Described import and export 2 only are one, import and export 2 position certainly, and the operative employee places the parts that need cleaning on the station 6 in the past, or take out the parts that cleaning finishes from station 6.
Be provided with some nozzles 8 towards station 6 in the housing 1, nozzle 8 is connected on the feed tube 10, feed tube 10 is along the layout of moving towards of housing 1 madial wall, and import and export the outside that 2 inlet side reaches housing 1 certainly, the feed tube 10 that reaches housing 1 outside is connected with hydraulic pump, and feed tube 10 is fitted and is fixed on the medial surface of housing 1.Be provided with the liquid collecting structure in housing 1, the inlet of liquid collecting structure generally is positioned on the bottom surface of housing 1, and liquid outlet communicates with hydraulic pump, thereby makes cleaning fluid flow in the loop of a circulation.Inlet place in the liquid collecting structure on housing 1 bottom surface is provided with filter screen, is used for cleaning fluid is filtered.The liquid collecting structure both can be collector tube, also can be collecting tank.
Be provided with columnar block cover 11 in housing 1, the two ends up and down of block cover 11 are all opening-like, and block cover 11 is coaxial setting with housing 1.Form the interval of annulus between block cover 11 and the housing 1, described station 6, retainer plate 5 and nozzle 8 are positioned at this interval, and the outer distolateral position at interval that extend into of bull stick 9.Be provided with the top gem of a girdle-pendant bar 4 that is connected both in block cover 11 with housing 1 upper oral part, top gem of a girdle-pendant bar 4 is two, and they are together arranged in a crossed manner, and the setting of top gem of a girdle-pendant bar 4 can make block cover 11 be in vacant state, namely has between the bottom surface of the infraoral of block cover 11 and housing 1 at interval.A pair of obtuse angle and a pair of acute angle have been formed between two top gem of a girdle-pendant bars 4 arranged in a crossed manner, for improving the connective stability between block cover 11 and the housing 1, angle between two top gem of a girdle-pendant bars 4 is that the position at obtuse angle is provided with connecting rod 7, and the both ends of connecting rod 7 are connected on the outer peripheral face of block cover 11 respectively and on the inner peripheral surface of housing 1.
Be the outside that extend into block cover 11 in outer distolateral self catcher cover 11 infraorals of bull stick 9 of " Z " shape and the interval between housing 1 bottom surface, the outer distolateral top that is positioned at block cover 11 infraorals of bull stick 9.
Lateral surface at housing 1 is provided with air blast 3, and air blast 3 is used for to housing 1 inner blower, and air blast 3 is near outlet one side of importing and exporting 2, and the parts that air blast 3 is used for cleaning is finished dry up.Be provided with air exhauster 13 above import and export 2, air exhauster 13 is skewed setting, and the air intake surface of air exhauster 13 is towards importing and exporting 2, and the wind that air exhauster 13 is extracted out is fed to outdoor by ajutage 14.
Described nozzle 8 is concentrated and is arranged in the housing 1 side relative with air blast 3, in housing 1, be provided with check apron, check apron is suspended on the set cover cap of housing 1 upper oral part, check apron is between import and export 2 and nozzle 8, check apron is used for stopping that near the inlet side of importing and exporting 2 cleaning fluid is from importing and exporting 2 outsides that escape into housing 1.
Claims (8)
1. machined parts cleaning device, comprise columnar housing, upper oral part at housing is provided with cover cap, in housing, be provided with for some stations of placing parts, it is characterized in that, be provided with rotation system in housing (1), described station (6) along the circumferential direction is arranged on the rotation system, and these stations (6) can be with rotation system motion along the circumferential direction in housing (1); Be provided with some nozzles towards station (6) (8) in housing (1), nozzle (8) is connected with hydraulic pump by feed tube (10); Import and export (2) inside and outside housing (1) is provided with communication housing (1) need the parts of cleaning or take out the parts that cleaning finishes from station (6) in station (6) placement in the past of import and export (2) position; The liquid collecting structure that is used for the collection cleaning fluid is linked up inside and the hydraulic pump of housing (1), columnar block cover (11) is fixedly arranged in housing (1), block cover (11) and the coaxial setting of housing (1), described station (6) is positioned at the interval between housing (1) and the block cover (11), and described block cover (11) and both upper oral parts of housing (1) are fixed together by top gem of a girdle-pendant bar (4).
2. machined parts cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described top gem of a girdle-pendant bar (4) is two bars, they are together arranged in a crossed manner, angle between two top gem of a girdle-pendant bars (4) is that the position at obtuse angle is provided with connecting rod (7), and the two ends of connecting rod (7) are connected on the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral face of block cover (11) and housing (1).
3. machined parts cleaning device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described import and export (2) are located on the sidewall of housing (1), and described station (6) is in the altitude range that is positioned at import and export (2), and are partial to import and export the downside of (2).
4. machined parts cleaning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described feed tube (10) is fitted and is fixed on the madial wall of housing (1), and imports and exports the outside that (2) position reaches housing (1) certainly.
5. machined parts cleaning device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described rotation system comprises the rotating disk (12) of being located at housing (1) downside center position, be the radial some bull sticks (9) that fixedly have at rotating disk (12), described station (6) is fixed on bull stick (9) outer distolateral by retainer plate (5), is detachable connected mode between retainer plate (5) and the bull stick (9).
6. machined parts cleaning device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described bull stick (9) is " Z " shape, and bull stick (9) outer distolateral is higher than the interior distolateral of bull stick (9).
7. machined parts cleaning device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, is provided with air exhauster (13) in the top of importing and exporting (2), and air exhauster (13) is inclined to set; On the wall body of housing (1), be provided with air blast (3) near the outlet side of importing and exporting (2), air blast (3) is used for blowing in housing (1).
8. machined parts cleaning device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described nozzle (8) is positioned at housing (a 1) side relative with air blast (3); In housing (1), between the inlet side of importing and exporting (2) and nozzle (8), be provided with check apron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110230488 CN102274836B (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | Machined part cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110230488 CN102274836B (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | Machined part cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102274836A CN102274836A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| CN102274836B true CN102274836B (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110230488 Expired - Fee Related CN102274836B (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | Machined part cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102274836B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104550086A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 福鼎市福海化油器有限公司 | Carburetor water cleaning machine |
| CN108015053A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-11 | 无锡市明骥智能机械有限公司 | Nine station cleaning machines |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2074769U (en) * | 1990-05-03 | 1991-04-10 | 宁夏回族自治区西北轴承厂 | Bearing cleaning machine |
| CN2227992Y (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-05-29 | 苏麟东 | Machine for cleaning machenery parts |
| US5580394A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1996-12-03 | Airtronic, Inc. | Method for cleaning industrial parts including sequential direct spray and immersion of the part |
| US6044852A (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 2000-04-04 | Landa, Inc. | Parts washer |
| JP2005230607A (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-02 | Kyowa Seisakusho:Kk | Bearing cleaning apparatus |
| CN101559428A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-21 | 株式会社迪思科 | Rotary washing device and processing device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003901819A0 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2003-05-01 | Earl Fenton Goddard | A parts washer |
-
2011
- 2011-08-12 CN CN 201110230488 patent/CN102274836B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2074769U (en) * | 1990-05-03 | 1991-04-10 | 宁夏回族自治区西北轴承厂 | Bearing cleaning machine |
| US5580394A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1996-12-03 | Airtronic, Inc. | Method for cleaning industrial parts including sequential direct spray and immersion of the part |
| CN2227992Y (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-05-29 | 苏麟东 | Machine for cleaning machenery parts |
| US6044852A (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 2000-04-04 | Landa, Inc. | Parts washer |
| JP2005230607A (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-02 | Kyowa Seisakusho:Kk | Bearing cleaning apparatus |
| CN101559428A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-21 | 株式会社迪思科 | Rotary washing device and processing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102274836A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Owner name: TAIZHOU QUAN QIU YING INDUSTRY AND TRADE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: RUAN JINHUA Effective date: 20140519 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 318050 TAIZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 318000 TAIZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20140519 Address after: Jiaojiang District Hongjiadu streets Yuelong road Taizhou city Zhejiang province 318000 No. 2 Patentee after: Taizhou Quan Qiu Ying Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. Address before: 318050, No. 339, Airport Road, Lunan street, Luqiao District, Zhejiang, Taizhou Patentee before: Ruan Jinhua |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |