CN102267829A - Total-effect trace element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Total-effect trace element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102267829A CN102267829A CN2011101724115A CN201110172411A CN102267829A CN 102267829 A CN102267829 A CN 102267829A CN 2011101724115 A CN2011101724115 A CN 2011101724115A CN 201110172411 A CN201110172411 A CN 201110172411A CN 102267829 A CN102267829 A CN 102267829A
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- ammonium molybdate
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Abstract
The invention relates to a total-effect trace element water-soluble fertilizer, and the total-effect trace element water-soluble fertilizer comprises the following components by weight: zinc sulfate, copper sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, borax, ammonium molybdate and water; the preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing zinc sulfate, copper sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, borax, ammonium molybdate according to the weight parts of the components, stirring and mixing copper sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate in a stirrer, adding tap water with an amount of 60% of the total amounts, fully stirring, after the solution is clarified, adding borax, ammonium molybdate, and tap water with an amount of 40% of the balance, fully stirring to obtain the total-effect trace element water-soluble fertilizer product. The preparation method of the invention can increase the wettability and permeability of the total-effect trace element water-soluble fertilizer on a plant leaf surface, and can improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer. Required trace element nutrients are supplemented in time during a key period for crop growth and development, and multi-site demonstration experiment shows that: when the fertilizer is applied to crops such as tomatoes, celery, eggplants, cole and the like, the leaves of the crops are fleshy and deep green in colors, and the yield is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods for making and using same of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer, this water-soluble fertilizer be a kind of to the taking root of crop, grow, bloom, efficient, full effective type fertilizer that result etc. all has unique promoter action each stage.
Background technology
Through water dissolution or dilution, be used for fertigation, leaf dressing, soilless culture, seed soaking and dip in the liquid or solid fertilizer of purposes such as root, be called as water-soluble fertilizer.Water-soluble fertilizer is that the useful of composite fertilizer replenished, and can play the effect that art is good for strength to the growth of crop.Water-soluble fertilizer has characteristics such as nutrition absorption is fast, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, easy to operate.Along with the development of agriculture production, water-soluble fertilizer is more and more accepted and approval by vast friend peasant.
Copper can improve chlorophyllous stability, can prevent chlorophyll to be unlikely destroyed prematurely, promotes the crop photosynthesis effect.Copper is some oxydase, as the integral part of cytopigment, polyphenoloxidase, Vitamin C oxidase and lactalase etc.Copper can improve the respiratory intensity of plant, the content of vitamin A and C in the increase plant.
Manganese is in growing process, and it also is the activator of isocitric enzyme, synthetic enzyme, nitrate reductase etc. that some enzyme in the sugar degraded is had activation.Manganese participates in the conversion and the redox processes of nitrogen, promotes the hydrolysis and the transfer of carbohydrate, starch.
Zinc is glutamate dehydrogenase, the necessary component and the activator of ethanol dehydrogenase.Zinc fertilizer can improve the yield of kernels and kernel weight, improves winter resistance and the salt tolerance of crop.When crop lacks zinc, leaf chlorosis, photosynthesis weakens, poor growth or stop growing, output reduces.
Boron participates in the transportation and the conversion of carbohydrate in the farming object, promote proteinic synthesizing, and regulates moisture absorption and nutrient balance and redox processes.It is again the necessary nutrient that blossoms and bears fruit simultaneously.So when boron in liberal supply, plant growth is luxuriant, full grains.
Content is seldom in farm crop for molybdenum, content is 1.9-90ppm in leguminous plants, in non-leguminous plant, contain 0.00-0.07ppm, though molybdenum element content is minimum, but its effect is very important, and the physiological function outstanding behaviours of molybdenum is aspect the metabolism of nitrogen, and it can participate in the leguminous plants fixed nitrogen, ascorbic content in the plant can be increased, the crop synthetic protein can be impelled.
General trace element water-soluble fertilizer exists that nutrients ratio is unreasonable, specific aim is poor, fertilizer is not easy to cause the not high shortcoming of nutrition absorption efficient attached to blade surface.The present invention is directed to the nutrient uptake feature of crop different times and absorb the nutrition rule,,, prepare the water-soluble fertilizer that each growth phase of crop is all had good result in conjunction with other organic uses by research trace element chelated, the blade mount technology.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention provide a kind of can omnidistance, the full trace element water-soluble fertilizer of imitating, good result being arranged comprehensively.
The present invention adopts following technical proposals to realize:
A kind of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer is characterized in that: this full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage:
Preferably, a kind of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer is characterized in that: this full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage:
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: select cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate respectively, standby;
Step 2: cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate are weighed respectively by the weight part of component, earlier place stirrer to mix in cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, the tap water that adds total amount 60% fully stirs, after treating the solution clarification, the tap water that adds borax, ammonium molybdate and residual content 40% more fully stirs, and treats that solution does not have insolubles, packing promptly gets full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer product.
Preferably, a kind of preparation method of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: select cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate respectively, standby;
Step 2: with cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate is by the weight part of the component cupric sulfate pentahydrate 9kg that weighs respectively, manganese sulfate monohydrate 4.5kg, zinc sulfate 30kg, borax 9kg, ammonium molybdate 0.5kg, tap water 47kg, earlier with cupric sulfate pentahydrate 9kg, manganese sulfate monohydrate 4.5kg, zinc sulfate 30kg places stirrer to mix 5 minutes, adding total amount 60% tap water 28.2kg stirred 20 minutes, after treating the solution clarification, add borax 9kg again, ammonium molybdate 0.5 and residual content 40% tap water 18.8kg, stirred 30 minutes, packing promptly gets full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer product.
Above-mentioned starting material and equipment are all commercially available to be arrived.
The application method of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention is that the 1000-1500 times of leaf dressing of fertilizer liquid dilute with water that will prepare used.
In the present invention, utilize trace element to combine the synergy that the back produces with some organic substances, reach the purpose that improves fruit quality.Use has trace element builts such as the auxiliary agent that promotes the blade face nutrient absorption capability and copper, manganese, zinc, boron, molybdenum, again in conjunction with the natural extract material of biologically active as materials such as nitro xanthohumic acid, glycine and Lalgines.Determine proiprietary formula by a large amount of field tests, preparation can all have the water-soluble fertilizer of good result to the different growth phases of crop.
The present invention can improve the moistening and penetrating power of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer on the plant leaf surface, improves utilization rate of fertilizer.In time replenish the micro-element nutrition that needs in the crop growth critical period, the multiple spot demonstration test shows: on crops such as wheat, tomato, celery, eggplant, rape, use, and the crop leaf plumpness, the leaf look dark green, and can improve output.
Blending process of the present invention is simple, low production cost, economic benefit and obvious social benefit.
Embodiment
Further specify the present invention with embodiment below, only list component and parts by weight thereof in the enforcement.
Its preparation method embodiment 1 is as follows:
Step 1: select cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate respectively, standby;
Step 2: with cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate is by the weight part of the component cupric sulfate pentahydrate 9kg that weighs respectively, manganese sulfate monohydrate 4.5kg, zinc sulfate 30kg, borax 9kg, ammonium molybdate 0.5kg, tap water 47kg, earlier with cupric sulfate pentahydrate 9kg, manganese sulfate monohydrate 4.5kg, zinc sulfate 30kg places stirrer to mix 5 minutes, adding total amount 60% tap water 28.2kg stirred 20 minutes, after treating the solution clarification, add borax 9kg again, ammonium molybdate 0.5 and residual content 40% tap water 18.8kg, stirred 30 minutes, packing promptly gets full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer product.
The embodiment 2 of its preparation method and embodiment 3 on the parts by weight except that different with embodiment 1, other are identical.
Volume increase, test effect analysis
Test and be arranged in the fertile station test of area just outside a city gate, Luanchuan County, Henan Province native soil in March, 2010.The full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer of the embodiment 1 that is provided by the grand forever fertilizer in Luoyang, Henan Province company limited, experimental cultivar is: wheat.For testing plot soil: loess, physical features is smooth, and irrigation condition is better, middle fertility, soil nutrient situation: the soil organism 1.46%, quick-acting nitrogen 66.0mg/Kg, rapid available phosphorus 7.5mg/Kg, available potassium 99mg/Kg, pH8.0.
The application method of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention is that the 1000-1500 times of foliage-spray of fertilizer liquid dilute with water that will prepare uses.
1, full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer test method
Test design: test designs 3 processing respectively, and 3 repetitions amount to 9 experimental plots, 30 square metres of sub-district areas, and each sub-district random alignment is established guard rows.
Test is handled: K1: 1500 times of leaf dressing of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer dilute with water; K2: 1000 times of leaf dressing clear water of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer dilute with water; CK: clear water.
Spray number of times 3 times,, spray 10 days pitch times at every turn respectively in upper, middle and lower ten days in April.
2, interpretation of result
2.1 different treatment is learned the influence of proterties to rice biological
Test-results shows, uses full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer sub-district, and plant strain growth is vigorous, well developed root system, and the leaf look dark green; The ability of disease and insect resistance is stronger.According to test field observation record, plant diseases reduces about 5.1%.
2.2 different treatment is to the influence of wheat yield
Table 1 test-results
Table 2 variance analysis
| Become because of | Sum of squares | Degree of freedom | All square | The F value | F 0.05 | F 0.01 |
| Between district's group | 0.48 | 2 | 0.24 | 1.61 | 6.94 | 18.00 |
| Between processing | 12.63 | 2 | 6.31 | 42.25 | 6.94 | 18.00 |
| Error | 0.60 | 4 | 0.15 | |||
| Total variation | 13.71 | 8 |
Table 3 multiple comparisons
Above data analysis shows that it is extremely remarkable to handle differences, and district's group difference is not obvious.K1 than K2 increase production about 6.2%, increase production about 12.4% than CK.
3, brief summary
The full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer, effect of increasing production is obvious on the wheat of land for growing field crops, can big area promote the use of.
More than embodiments of the invention are had been described in detail, but described content only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be considered to be used to limit practical range of the present invention.All equalizations of doing according to the present patent application scope change and improve etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer, it is characterized in that: this full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage:
2. a kind of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage:
3. the preparation method of a full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: select cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate respectively, standby;
Step 2: cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate are weighed respectively by the weight part of component, earlier place stirrer to mix in cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, the tap water that adds total amount 60% fully stirs, after treating the solution clarification, the tap water that adds borax, ammonium molybdate and residual content 40% more fully stirs, and treats that solution does not have insolubles, packing promptly gets full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer product.
4. the preparation method of a kind of full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: select cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate respectively, standby;
Step 2: with cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate is by the weight part of the component cupric sulfate pentahydrate 9kg that weighs respectively, manganese sulfate monohydrate 4.5kg, zinc sulfate 30kg, borax 9kg, ammonium molybdate 0.5kg, tap water 47kg, earlier with cupric sulfate pentahydrate 9kg, manganese sulfate monohydrate 4.5kg, zinc sulfate 30kg places stirrer to mix 5 minutes, adding total amount 60% tap water 28.2kg stirred 20 minutes, after treating the solution clarification, add borax 9kg again, ammonium molybdate 0.5 and residual content 40% tap water 18.8kg, stirred 30 minutes, packing promptly gets full effective type trace element water-soluble fertilizer product.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102919050A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-02-13 | 天津市星河系科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating eggplant rich in multiple microelements |
| CN105315060A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | 陕西扬晨新材料科技有限公司 | Microelement water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method therefor |
| CN115745685A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-03-07 | 合肥工业大学 | Wheat seed soaking liquid containing trace elements in alginic acid and preparation method and application thereof |
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| JPH07206565A (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1995-08-08 | Chisso Corp | Coated granular fertilizer containing minor element |
| CN101544520A (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2009-09-30 | 新疆农垦科学院农业新技术推广服务中心 | Water-soluble solid organic complexation micro-element fertilizer and method for producing the same |
| CN101638344A (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-02-03 | 抚顺矿业集团有限责任公司 | Fertilizer special for maintaining lawns and preparation method thereof |
| CN101993279A (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-30 | 金广彦 | Gluconate water-soluble micronutrient fertilizer |
| CN102010266A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-13 | 安徽金帝豪肥业有限公司 | Trace element composite foliar fertilizer for cotton |
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2011
- 2011-06-24 CN CN2011101724115A patent/CN102267829A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07206565A (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1995-08-08 | Chisso Corp | Coated granular fertilizer containing minor element |
| CN101544520A (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2009-09-30 | 新疆农垦科学院农业新技术推广服务中心 | Water-soluble solid organic complexation micro-element fertilizer and method for producing the same |
| CN101993279A (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-30 | 金广彦 | Gluconate water-soluble micronutrient fertilizer |
| CN101638344A (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-02-03 | 抚顺矿业集团有限责任公司 | Fertilizer special for maintaining lawns and preparation method thereof |
| CN102010266A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-13 | 安徽金帝豪肥业有限公司 | Trace element composite foliar fertilizer for cotton |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102919050A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-02-13 | 天津市星河系科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating eggplant rich in multiple microelements |
| CN105315060A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | 陕西扬晨新材料科技有限公司 | Microelement water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method therefor |
| CN115745685A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-03-07 | 合肥工业大学 | Wheat seed soaking liquid containing trace elements in alginic acid and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20111207 |