CN102267735A - Water quality modifier and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Water quality modifier and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102267735A CN102267735A CN 201010194436 CN201010194436A CN102267735A CN 102267735 A CN102267735 A CN 102267735A CN 201010194436 CN201010194436 CN 201010194436 CN 201010194436 A CN201010194436 A CN 201010194436A CN 102267735 A CN102267735 A CN 102267735A
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- water quality
- tourmalinite
- medical stone
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water quality modifier, comprising components of, by weight, 80-90% of bentonite, 3-6% of medical stone, 3-5% of tourmalinite and 4-9% of sodium percarbonate. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the water quality modifier. The method comprises steps of: (1) crushing the tourmalinite to tourmalinite fine powder and crushing the medical stone to medical stone fine powder; (2) adding bentonite, sodium percarbonate, the tourmalinite fine powder and the medical stone fine powder obtained from step (1) into a mixer for stirring, and obtaining the water quality modifier after uniformly stirring. The modifier of the invention has good modification effect on water quality, long effect time and low costs, and is easy for popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of improver of water quality and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In field of aquaculture industry, water quality is extremely important, and in the process of culturing, water quality can be subjected to the influence of several factors and therefore variation often needs water quality is improved.At present, some developed countries use biological protection agent, biological protection net etc. to carry out water quality improvement in the world, though improved effect is better, the cost of these modifying agents is generally higher, can't promote the use of in China's big area.And the improver of water quality that domestic culture fishery is used mostly is chemicals and microbial preparation greatly, though certain improved effect is arranged, but also have certain defective: chemicals itself can cause secondary pollution in the objectionable impurities in reducing water body, and action time is short, is unfavorable for the healthy growth of the stable and aquaculture organism of breeding environment; Microbial preparation is subjected to such environmental effects bigger, so the effect instability.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of improver of water quality, and is better to the improved effect of water quality, long action time, and also cost is lower, is easy to promote.
Two of purpose of the present invention provides the preparation method of above-mentioned improver of water quality.
One of purpose of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of improver of water quality is characterized in that being made up of following component: wilkinite, medical stone, tourmalinite, SPC-D.
Preferably, the weight percent of component of the present invention is respectively: wilkinite 80~90%, medical stone 3~6%, tourmalinite 3~5%, SPC-D 4~9%.
Preferably, wilkinite of the present invention is sodium bentonite or lithium bentonite.
Wherein, the wilkinite sponginess, good permeability has the intensive water-absorbent, can form molecule rapidly after the entry, 10~30 times of volumetric expansions, be in water and suspend and gel, it has stronger cation exchange capacity (CEC) and cohesive force, the suspended substance in therefore can planar water, the dissolution rate of control nutrient salts, and then weaken oxygen-consumption at the bottom of the pond.
Medical stone be a kind of be the natural medicine ore of main component with the silicon oxide, contain the required whole major elements of animal, as trace element and rare earth elements such as K, Na, Ca, Mg, Cu, Mo, about 58 kinds more than.Its inner porous has adsorptive power to pigment and bacterium, if with its grinding powder, ion stripping and adsorption meeting strengthen, and therefore can purify water, and get rid of the organism intracellular toxin and promote the enzyme vigor, increase the water body dissolved oxygen, promote that anaerobic bacteria flora carries out mineralising to organic matter in the water body.In addition, its inclusion ferric oxide can be cleared up water body hydrogen sulfide.Medical stone is behind water, leachable to trace elements such as organism useful major element K, Ca, Mg and Si, Fe, Zn, Cu, Mo, Se, Mn, Sr, Ni, V, Li, Co, Cr, I, Ge, Ti, it can also the necessary amino acid of stripping aquatic animal in the aqueous solution.
Tourmalinite is a kind of silicic acid rock mineral, its characteristic is broadly divided into five, promptly produce negative ion, brine electrolysis, dwindle the water molecules bundle (molecular grouping of water is more little, and the energy of water is just big more, and the seepage force of water, solvency power, metabolism power are just strong more), emitting far infrared ray, contain effective trace mineral.
SPC-D is the addition compound of hydrogen peroxide and yellow soda ash, is a kind of oxygenant commonly used.
Two of purpose of the present invention is achieved in that
(1) tourmalinite being pulverized is the tourmalinite fine powder, medical stone is pulverized be the medical stone fine powder;
(2) tourmalinite fine powder and the medical stone fine powder that makes in wilkinite, SPC-D, the step (1) added the stirrer stirring, obtain improver of water quality after stirring.
Preferably, in the step of the present invention (1), the order number of tourmalinite fine powder is more than 180 orders, and the order number of medical stone fine powder is more than 120 orders.
Preferably, in the step of the present invention (2), the tourmalinite fine powder that makes in wilkinite, SPC-D, the step (1) and the weight percent of medical stone fine powder are respectively 80~90%, 4~9%, 3~5%, 3~6%.
Preferably, in the step of the present invention (2), wilkinite is sodium bentonite or lithium bentonite.
Therefore compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention can reduce content of harmful such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide by the adsorption of wilkinite, tourmalinite and medical stone;
(2) the present invention, suspends in water the tourmalinite fine powder as suspension agent with wilkinite, can play the effect that activates water body, is adsorbed with harmful substances;
(3) tourmalinite among the present invention and medical stone can promote the growth of hydrobiont (particularly little algae), make the breed pond form a kind of benign breeding environment, realize healthy aquaculture, SPC-D can be emitted oxygen fast in addition, increases the oxygen level of water body, therefore the present invention is better to the improved effect of water quality, action time is long, and is more stable, and each component is not difficult to obtain, preparation cost is lower, is easy to apply.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one
Prepare improver of water quality according to the following step:
(1) tourmalinite being pulverized is 180 purpose tourmalinite fine powders, and it is 120 purpose medical stone fine powders that medical stone is pulverized;
(2) tourmalinite fine powder and the medical stone fine powder that makes in sodium bentonite, SPC-D, the step (1) added the stirrer stirring, obtain improver of water quality after stirring, wherein the mass percent of each component is respectively 89%, 3%, and 4%, 4%.
Embodiment two
Prepare improver of water quality according to the following step:
(1) tourmalinite being pulverized is 185 purpose tourmalinite fine powders, and it is 125 purpose medical stone fine powders that medical stone is pulverized;
(2) tourmalinite fine powder and the medical stone fine powder that makes in lithium bentonite, SPC-D, the step (1) added the stirrer stirring, obtain improver of water quality after stirring, wherein the mass percent of each component is respectively 80%, 9%, and 5%, 6%.
Embodiment three
Prepare improver of water quality according to the following step:
(1) tourmalinite being pulverized is 190 purpose tourmalinite fine powders, and it is 130 purpose medical stone fine powders that medical stone is pulverized;
(2) tourmalinite fine powder and the medical stone fine powder that makes in sodium bentonite, SPC-D, the step (1) added the stirrer stirring, obtain improver of water quality after stirring, wherein the mass percent of each component is respectively 90%, 4%, and 3%, 3%.
Embodiment four
Prepare improver of water quality according to the following step:
(1) tourmalinite being pulverized is 195 purpose tourmalinite fine powders, and it is 135 purpose medical stone fine powders that medical stone is pulverized;
(2) tourmalinite fine powder and the medical stone fine powder that makes in lithium bentonite, SPC-D, the step (1) added the stirrer stirring, obtain improver of water quality after stirring, wherein the mass percent of each component is respectively 85%, 6%, and 4%, 5%.
Embodiment five
Prepare improver of water quality according to the following step:
(1) tourmalinite being pulverized is 200 purpose tourmalinite fine powders, and it is 130 purpose medical stone fine powders that medical stone is pulverized;
(2) tourmalinite fine powder and the medical stone fine powder that makes in lithium bentonite, SPC-D, the step (1) added the stirrer stirring, obtain improver of water quality after stirring, wherein the mass percent of each component is respectively 84%, 8%, and 4%, 4%.
Above-mentioned improver of water quality splashed carry out water quality improvement experiment to the pond water surface, experimental result shows:
1, the amount of absorption ammonia nitrogen up to 1.10mmoL/mg about, COD in water body reduces about 1.6mg/L, reaches national water quality standard for fishery;
2, the dissolved oxygen in the water increases about 2.5mg/L;
3, the biomass of little algae increases about 30% in the water body.
By above-mentioned experimental result as can be seen, the prepared improver of water quality of the present invention has improved effect preferably.
More than the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provided is described in detail, used specific case herein the principle and the embodiment of the embodiment of the invention are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment only is applicable to the principle that helps to understand the embodiment of the invention; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the invention, the part that on embodiment and range of application, all can change, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. improver of water quality is characterized in that being made up of following component:
Wilkinite, medical stone, tourmalinite, SPC-D.
2. improver of water quality according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the weight percent of described component is respectively: wilkinite 80~90%, medical stone 3~6%, tourmalinite 3~5%, SPC-D 4~9%.
3. improver of water quality according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wilkinite is sodium bentonite or lithium bentonite.
4. the preparation method of the described improver of water quality of claim 1 is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) tourmalinite being pulverized is the tourmalinite fine powder, medical stone is pulverized be the medical stone fine powder;
(2) tourmalinite fine powder and the medical stone fine powder that makes in wilkinite, SPC-D, the step (1) added the stirrer stirring, obtain improver of water quality after stirring.
5. the preparation method of improver of water quality according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in the described step (1), the order number of tourmalinite fine powder is more than 180 orders, and the order number of medical stone fine powder is more than 120 orders.
6. the preparation method of improver of water quality according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in the described step (2), the tourmalinite fine powder that makes in wilkinite, SPC-D, the step (1) and the weight percent of medical stone fine powder are respectively 80~90%, 4~9%, 3~5%, 3~6%.
7. the preparation method of improver of water quality according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described wilkinite is sodium bentonite or lithium bentonite.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103657611A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 赵兵 | Nano adsorption material for water pollution control |
CN105502599A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 苏州市相城区太平蟹业专业合作社 | Composite water quality regulator for aquaculture |
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CN101225007A (en) * | 2008-02-03 | 2008-07-23 | 武汉市科洋生物工程有限公司 | Special biological fish-fertilizer for aquaculture and preparation method thereof |
CN101264435A (en) * | 2008-04-27 | 2008-09-17 | 讷文波 | Pottery fragments capable of adsorbing, purifying, mineralizing and generating alkalescence food |
CN101544412A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-09-30 | 浙江皇冠科技有限公司 | Aquaculture water purifying agent and preparation method thereof |
CN101671055A (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-03-17 | 章仁荣 | Nanoscale sodium humate solution and production technology thereof |
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2010
- 2010-06-02 CN CN 201010194436 patent/CN102267735A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101225007A (en) * | 2008-02-03 | 2008-07-23 | 武汉市科洋生物工程有限公司 | Special biological fish-fertilizer for aquaculture and preparation method thereof |
CN101264435A (en) * | 2008-04-27 | 2008-09-17 | 讷文波 | Pottery fragments capable of adsorbing, purifying, mineralizing and generating alkalescence food |
CN101544412A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-09-30 | 浙江皇冠科技有限公司 | Aquaculture water purifying agent and preparation method thereof |
CN101671055A (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-03-17 | 章仁荣 | Nanoscale sodium humate solution and production technology thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103657611A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 赵兵 | Nano adsorption material for water pollution control |
CN105502599A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 苏州市相城区太平蟹业专业合作社 | Composite water quality regulator for aquaculture |
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Application publication date: 20111207 |