CN102220769A - System and method for underpinning and jacking building and adding storeys downwards - Google Patents
System and method for underpinning and jacking building and adding storeys downwards Download PDFInfo
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- CN102220769A CN102220769A CN2011100957283A CN201110095728A CN102220769A CN 102220769 A CN102220769 A CN 102220769A CN 2011100957283 A CN2011100957283 A CN 2011100957283A CN 201110095728 A CN201110095728 A CN 201110095728A CN 102220769 A CN102220769 A CN 102220769A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for underpinning and jacking a building and adding storeys downwards. The method is characterized by firstly forming tray structures by arranging jacketed wall beams, secondly arranging pile pressing platforms to press piles, thirdly arranging corbels to bear the load of the original building with the pile pressing platforms and the tray structures and fourthly excavating the foundation soil and connecting pressed piles by anchor rods to form a lattice column structure, thus making the storey-adding structures such as basement or making the storey-adding structures after jacking. The invention also discloses a system for underpinning and jacking the building and adding storeys downwards. The system and the method have the following beneficial effects: under the condition that the original building is not dismantled and moved horizontally, the floor area of the original building can be increased downwards in the original plane position to increase the use ratios of the houses and land so as to improve the condition of cramped room in cities.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to build the reconstruction technology, more particularly, relate to a kind of building and underpin jacking and increase layer system and method downwards.
Background technology
Nowadays city develop rapidly, its size of population constantly expands, and house and land resources are more and more valuable.How not remove original building, also out-of-level mobile original building, accomplishing increases the utilization rate that its building area increases house and soil in the primary plane position, and the building area that can make increase can be used between room, garage, storing or the like, and crowded with the space of improving the city is that present urban construction and development institute are badly in need of studying and the problem of solution.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned shortcoming that exists in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of building and underpin jacking and increase layer system and method downwards, in order to the building area of downward increase existing building.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
On the one hand, a kind of building underpins jacking and increases layer method downwards and may further comprise the steps:
A. remove original building bottom floor and accessory structure thereof, ready for underpining;
B. the sandwich wall beam is newly done wrapping all bodies of wall in the both sides of all bodies of wall on the original building underlying basis, and the support holder structure that makes all constitute the plane framework system in length and breadth to the staggered contact of sandwich wall beam, in order to the load of support original building;
C. at sandwich wall Liang Jiaochadianchu the piling platform is set, and reserves the anchor jacked pile hole at each place, angle of this platform;
D. utilize the piling platform as the counter-force point, make anchor jacked pile pass reserving hole and carry out piling, after the degree of depth that is pressed onto designing requirement, the piling platform downside in stake is installed bracket, and the load of original building is passed on all anchor jacked piles by support holder structure, piling platform and bracket;
E. excavate the original building basis both sides earthwork, and cut the former basic structure of piling platform downside, expose the anchor jacked pile of support holder structure downside, the anchor jacked pile under each piling platform is connected into the lattice column structure;
F. if original building need not jacking and increases, then can directly do basement structure by design elevation and size, comprise base plate, shear wall and newly-built one deck floor, make basement bottom board and shear wall pass the lattice column structure, and newly-built one deck floor and support holder structure is connected to form overall structure; If need jacking to increase, then carry out step G and H:
G. the jacking support is set as jacking counter-force platform in the lattice column inside configuration, and Lifting Equipment is installed on the jacking support the absolute altitude of original building jacking to designing requirement;
H. do basement bottom board, shear wall and newly-built one deck floor by design elevation and size, make basement bottom board and shear wall pass the lattice column structure, and newly-built one deck floor and support holder structure is connected to form overall structure;
I. remove basement bottom board to the unnecessary lattice column structure between newly-built one deck floor, finish underpining of building and increase layer.
Sandwich wall beam in described step B is reinforced concrete beam or steel structure girder; Anchor jacked pile in described step D is steel structure pile or reinforced concrete pile.
On the other hand, a kind of building underpins jacking and increases layer system downwards and comprises:
Support holder structure comprises the both sides of being located at all bodies of wall on the original building underlying basis and wraps the sandwich wall beam of all bodies of wall, and all constitute the support holder structure of plane framework system in length and breadth to the staggered contact of sandwich wall beam, in order to the load of support original building;
The piling platform is arranged at sandwich wall Liang Jiaochadianchu, and each place, angle of platform is reserved with the anchor jacked pile hole;
Anchor jacked pile is that counter-force point and the hole that passes above-mentioned each piling platform respectively are in order to carry out piling with the piling platform;
Bracket, the piling platform downside on the skyhook static pressed pile is with the load of support holder structure, piling platform support original building;
The lattice column structure is connected to form by the anchor jacked pile after the piling;
Lifting body comprises jacking support and Lifting Equipment, and the jacking support is arranged at the lattice column inside configuration as jacking counter-force platform, and Lifting Equipment is installed on the jacking support, in order to the original building jacking to design elevation;
Increase a layer mechanism, comprise basement bottom board, shear wall and newly-built one deck floor, basement bottom board and shear wall will pass the lattice column structure, and newly-built one deck floor and support holder structure are connected to form overall structure.
Described sandwich wall beam is reinforced concrete beam or steel structure girder; Described anchor jacked pile is steel structure pile or reinforced concrete pile.
In technique scheme, building of the present invention underpins jacking and also increases layer system and method downwards earlier by sandwich wall beam formation support holder structure is set, by being set, the piling platform carries out piling again, then by the load of bracket with piling platform, support holder structure support original building is set, excavate basic earthwork again anchor jacked pile is connected into the lattice column structure, can do layer reinforced structures such as basement, or by doing layer reinforced structure after the jacking downwards.Adopt this system and method not removing original building, also under the situation of out-of-level mobile original building, accomplishing increases the utilization rate that its building area increases house and soil downwards in the primary plane position, to improve the space congested problem in city.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure vertical view that sandwich wall beam and piling platform are set of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is lattice column structure after the piling of the present invention and the structural representation that increases layer mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lifting body of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Further specify technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Please refer to Fig. 1～shown in Figure 3, building of the present invention underpins jacking and increases layer method downwards and carries out on original constructure base, mainly may further comprise the steps:
A. remove original building bottom floor and accessory structure thereof, ready for underpining;
B. sandwich wall beam 2 is newly done wrapping all bodies of wall 1 in the both sides of all bodies of wall 1 on the original building underlying basis, and the support holder structures 3 that make all constitute the plane framework systems in length and breadth to the 2 staggered contacts of sandwich wall beam, in order to the load of support original building;
C. at place, sandwich wall beam 2 crosspoints piling platform 4 is set, and reserves anchor jacked pile hole 5 at each place, angle of this platform, the platform among Fig. 1 is four jiaos;
D. utilize piling platform 4 as the counter-force point, make anchor jacked pile pass reserving hole 5 and carry out piling, after the degree of depth that is pressed onto designing requirement, piling platform 4 downsides in stake are installed bracket 7, and the load of original building is passed on all anchor jacked piles 6 by support holder structure 3, piling platform 4 and bracket 7;
E. excavate the original building basis both sides earthwork, and cut the former basic structure of piling platform downside, expose the anchor jacked pile 6 of support holder structure 3 downsides, the anchor jacked pile 6 under each piling platform 4 is connected into lattice column 8 structures;
F. if original building need not jacking and increases, then can directly press design elevation and size new work basement below support holder structure 3, be specially and newly do basement bottom board 9, shear wall 10 and newly-built one deck floor, make basement bottom board 9 and shear wall 10 pass lattice column 8 structures, construction is not affected, and newly-built one deck floor 11 and support holder structure 3 are connected to form overall structure; If original building needs jacking to increase, then carry out step G and H:
G. jacking support 12 is set as jacking counter-force platform in lattice column 8 inside configuration, and on jacking support 12, installs as Lifting Equipments such as jack 13 the original building jacking to design elevation;
H. do basement bottom board 9, shear wall 10 and newly-built one deck floor by design elevation and size, make basement bottom board 9 and shear wall 10 pass lattice column 8 structures, and newly-built one deck floor 11 and support holder structure 3 are connected to form overall structure;
I. remove basement bottom board 9 to unnecessary lattice column 8 structures between newly-built one deck floor 11, finish underpining of building and increase layer.
Sandwich wall beam 2 in described step B is reinforced concrete beam or steel structure girder; Anchor jacked pile 6 in described step D is steel structure pile or reinforced concrete pile.
And the building of the present invention that adopts underpins jacking and increases layer system downwards and mainly comprises:
Anchor jacked pile 6 is that counter-force point and the hole 5 that passes above-mentioned each piling platform 4 respectively are in order to carry out piling with piling platform 4;
Bracket 7, piling platform 4 downsides on the skyhook static pressed pile 6 are with the load of support holder structure 3, piling platform 4 support original buildings;
Lifting body comprises jacking support 12 and Lifting Equipment 13, and jacking support 12 is arranged at lattice column 8 inside configuration as jacking counter-force platform, and Lifting Equipment 13 is installed on the jacking support 12, in order to the original building jacking to design elevation;
Increase a layer mechanism, comprise basement bottom board 9, shear wall 10 and newly-built one deck floor 11, basement bottom board 9 and shear wall 10 will pass lattice column 8 structures, and newly-built one deck floor 11 is connected to form overall structure with support holder structure 3.
Wherein, described sandwich wall beam 2 is reinforced concrete beam or steel structure girder; Described anchor jacked pile 6 is steel structure pile or reinforced concrete pile.
Thereby adopt building of the present invention to underpin jacking and also increase layer system and method can be implemented in to be increased basement structure or will build jacking increase partly-exposed basement or floor in the original place under the original building purpose downwards, thereby needn't remove original building, also needn't move horizontally original building, accomplish to increase the effect of its building area in the primary plane position, increased the utilization rate in house and soil greatly, the building area that increases can be used between room, garage, storing or the like, be the crowded effect of getting instant result that played in the space of improving the city, and the reconstruction cost reduces greatly.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the present invention, and be not to be used as limitation of the invention, as long as in connotation scope of the present invention, all will drop in claims scope of the present invention variation, the modification of the above embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. a building underpins jacking and increases layer method downwards, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A. remove original building bottom floor and accessory structure thereof, ready for underpining;
B. the sandwich wall beam is newly done wrapping all bodies of wall in the both sides of all bodies of wall on the original building underlying basis, and the support holder structure that makes all constitute the plane framework system in length and breadth to the staggered contact of sandwich wall beam, in order to the load of support original building;
C. at sandwich wall Liang Jiaochadianchu the piling platform is set, and reserves the anchor jacked pile hole at each place, angle of this platform;
D. utilize the piling platform as the counter-force point, make anchor jacked pile pass reserving hole and carry out piling, after the degree of depth that is pressed onto designing requirement, the piling platform downside in stake is installed bracket, and the load of original building is passed on all anchor jacked piles by support holder structure, piling platform and bracket;
E. excavate the original building basis both sides earthwork, and cut the former basic structure of piling platform downside, expose the anchor jacked pile of support holder structure downside, the anchor jacked pile under each piling platform is connected into the lattice column structure;
F. if original building need not jacking and increases, then can directly do basement structure by design elevation and size, comprise base plate, shear wall and newly-built one deck floor, make basement bottom board and shear wall pass the lattice column structure, and newly-built one deck floor and support holder structure is connected to form overall structure; If need jacking to increase, then carry out step G and H:
G. the jacking support is set as jacking counter-force platform in the lattice column inside configuration, and Lifting Equipment is installed on the jacking support the absolute altitude of original building jacking to designing requirement;
H. do basement bottom board, shear wall and newly-built one deck floor by design elevation and size, make basement bottom board and shear wall pass the lattice column structure, and newly-built one deck floor and support holder structure is connected to form overall structure;
I. remove basement bottom board to the unnecessary lattice column structure between newly-built one deck floor, finish underpining of building and increase layer.
2. building as claimed in claim 1 underpins jacking and increases layer system and method downwards, it is characterized in that:
Sandwich wall beam in described step B is reinforced concrete beam or steel structure girder; Anchor jacked pile in described step D is steel structure pile or reinforced concrete pile.
3. a building underpins jacking and increases layer system downwards, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Support holder structure comprises the both sides of being located at all bodies of wall on the original building underlying basis and wraps the sandwich wall beam of all bodies of wall, and all constitute the support holder structure of plane framework system in length and breadth to the staggered contact of sandwich wall beam, in order to the load of support original building;
The piling platform is arranged at sandwich wall Liang Jiaochadianchu, and each place, angle of platform is reserved with the anchor jacked pile hole;
Anchor jacked pile is that counter-force point and the hole that passes above-mentioned each piling platform respectively are in order to carry out piling with the piling platform;
Bracket, the piling platform downside on the skyhook static pressed pile is with the load of support holder structure, piling platform support original building;
The lattice column structure is connected to form by the anchor jacked pile after the piling;
Lifting body comprises jacking support and Lifting Equipment, and the jacking support is arranged at the lattice column inside configuration as jacking counter-force platform, and Lifting Equipment is installed on the jacking support, in order to the original building jacking to design elevation;
Increase a layer mechanism, comprise basement bottom board, shear wall and newly-built one deck floor, basement bottom board and shear wall will pass the lattice column structure, and newly-built one deck floor and support holder structure are connected to form overall structure.
4. building as claimed in claim 3 underpins jacking and increases layer method downwards, it is characterized in that:
Described sandwich wall beam is reinforced concrete beam or steel structure girder; Described anchor jacked pile is steel structure pile or reinforced concrete pile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011100957283A CN102220769A (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | System and method for underpinning and jacking building and adding storeys downwards |
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| CN2011100957283A CN102220769A (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | System and method for underpinning and jacking building and adding storeys downwards |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102444147A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-05-09 | 山西太行建设开发有限公司 | Slant correction method for building |
| CN102864946A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-09 | 山东建筑大学 | Process for supporting existing buildings through structural steel and horizontal rachel rod member and additionally adding multilayer basement |
| CN102864796A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-01-09 | 重庆大学 | Construction spreading foundation adaptive to filled ground settlement and construction method |
| CN103321261A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-09-25 | 张继红 | Construction method for directional expansion-rise deviation rectification |
| CN104975714A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-14 | 中国葛洲坝集团第六工程有限公司 | Factory building concrete floor reserved hidden bracket template device and construction method |
| CN104989121A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-21 | 武大巨成结构股份有限公司 | Steel slide way jacking building layer increasing device |
| CN108265618A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-10 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | A kind of reverse increasing layer construction method in overpass pier base underground |
| CN108643600A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-12 | 湖南城市学院 | A method of being suitable for building with brick-concrete structure underground increasing layer |
| CN109024662A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 | Method of the anchor pile underpinning without basement building underground space increasing layer |
| CN110080556A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-02 | 上海天演建筑物移位工程股份有限公司 | A kind of building moving is inverse to make formula constructing structure and construction method |
| CN110295765A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-01 | 杭州市市政工程集团有限公司 | A kind of Architecture site is moved out the construction method of protection |
| CN110306831A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-08 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Existing wall support system and its construction method |
| CN111894036A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-11-06 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | Construction method for additionally arranging basement in strip foundation building |
| CN114658259A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-24 | 广东最安建筑工程有限公司 | Pile foundation for building jacking and jacking method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102444147A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-05-09 | 山西太行建设开发有限公司 | Slant correction method for building |
| CN102864796A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-01-09 | 重庆大学 | Construction spreading foundation adaptive to filled ground settlement and construction method |
| CN102864796B (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2015-06-03 | 重庆大学 | Construction spreading foundation adaptive to filled ground settlement and construction method |
| CN102864946A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-09 | 山东建筑大学 | Process for supporting existing buildings through structural steel and horizontal rachel rod member and additionally adding multilayer basement |
| CN103321261A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-09-25 | 张继红 | Construction method for directional expansion-rise deviation rectification |
| CN104975714A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-14 | 中国葛洲坝集团第六工程有限公司 | Factory building concrete floor reserved hidden bracket template device and construction method |
| CN104989121A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-21 | 武大巨成结构股份有限公司 | Steel slide way jacking building layer increasing device |
| CN108265618B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2023-10-31 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Underground reverse storey-adding construction method for viaduct pier foundation |
| CN108265618A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-10 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | A kind of reverse increasing layer construction method in overpass pier base underground |
| CN108643600A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-12 | 湖南城市学院 | A method of being suitable for building with brick-concrete structure underground increasing layer |
| CN108643600B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-07-10 | 湖南城市学院 | Method suitable for underground storey addition of brick-concrete structure building |
| CN109024662A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 | Method of the anchor pile underpinning without basement building underground space increasing layer |
| CN110080556A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-02 | 上海天演建筑物移位工程股份有限公司 | A kind of building moving is inverse to make formula constructing structure and construction method |
| CN110295765A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-01 | 杭州市市政工程集团有限公司 | A kind of Architecture site is moved out the construction method of protection |
| CN110306831A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-08 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Existing wall support system and its construction method |
| CN111894036A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-11-06 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | Construction method for additionally arranging basement in strip foundation building |
| CN114658259A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-24 | 广东最安建筑工程有限公司 | Pile foundation for building jacking and jacking method |
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Application publication date: 20111019 |