CN102214048A - Capacitance touch panel - Google Patents
Capacitance touch panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN102214048A CN102214048A CN2010101430386A CN201010143038A CN102214048A CN 102214048 A CN102214048 A CN 102214048A CN 2010101430386 A CN2010101430386 A CN 2010101430386A CN 201010143038 A CN201010143038 A CN 201010143038A CN 102214048 A CN102214048 A CN 102214048A
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Abstract
The invention provides a capacitance touch panel. The capacitance touch panel comprises a transparent substrate, a plurality of first metal wires, an insulation layer, a plurality of first sensing units, a plurality of second sensing units and a plurality of metal wires, wherein the transparent substrate has a substrate surface; the first metal wires, the first sensing units and the second sensing units are formed on the substrate surface; the insulation layer covers one part of each first metal wire; each first metal wire is connected to two of the first sensing units; and each second metal wire is connected to two of the second sensing units.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of capacitance type touch-control panel, and electrically connects the capacitance type touch-control panel of sensing unit especially in regard to a kind of metal wire.
Background technology
Please refer to Fig. 1 (conventional art), it illustrates the synoptic diagram of conventional condenser contact panel.Capacitance type touch-control panel 10 comprises a substrate 12, several X-axis sensing units 14, several Y-axis sensing units 16 and an insulation course 18.
Though Fig. 1 is not shown, between the right X-axis sensing unit 14 be with indium tin oxide (Indium tinoxide, ITO) as connecting line, similarly, between the Y-axis sensing unit 16 also with ITO as connecting line.
Yet traditional X-axis sensing unit 14 and Y-axis sensing unit 16 are formed on two Different Plane, and are separated with insulation course 18 between X-axis sensing unit 14 and the Y-axis sensing unit 16, make the light penetration degree that passes through relatively poor.So, capacitance type touch-control panel 10 has local colour cast problem generation on showing.
In addition, adjacent Y-axis sensing unit 16 distance D 1 of being separated by makes capacitance type touch-control panel 10 occur tangible Y-axis sensing unit 16 in appearance.For example, if the color of Y-axis sensing unit 16 is yellow, the yellow stitching of a rule appears significantly in appearance then, and quite not attractive in appearance, and also can influence the display quality of capacitance type touch-control panel 10.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is about a kind of capacitance type touch-control panel, and sensing unit makes that the gap between the sensing unit dwindles on the isoplanar.So, except the color uniformity coefficient of the panel surface that can increase capacitance type touch-control panel, also can promote the display quality of capacitance type touch-control panel.
According to a first aspect of the invention, a kind of capacitance type touch-control panel is proposed.Capacitance type touch-control panel comprises a transparency carrier, several first metal wires, an insulation course, several first sensing units, several second sensing units and several second metal wires.Transparency carrier has a substrate surface.First metal wire is formed on the substrate surface.Insulation course covers the part of described first metal wire.First sensing unit is formed on the substrate surface, and every first metal wire is connected to the two of described first sensing unit.Second sensing unit is formed on the substrate surface.Every second metal wire is connected to the two of described second sensing unit.
A kind of manufacture method of capacitance type touch-control panel is proposed according to a second aspect of the invention.Manufacture method may further comprise the steps.One transparency carrier is provided, and transparency carrier has a substrate surface; Form several first metal wires on substrate surface; Form the part that an insulation course covers every first metal wire; Form several first sensing units on substrate surface, described first sensing unit adjacent the two be electrically connected to one of described first metal wire person; Form several second sensing units on substrate surface; And, form several second metal wires on insulation course, every second metal wire be electrically connected in described second sensing unit adjacent the two.
A kind of manufacture method of capacitance type touch-control panel is proposed according to a third aspect of the invention we.Manufacture method may further comprise the steps.One transparency carrier is provided, and transparency carrier has a substrate surface; Form several first sub-metal wires on substrate surface; Form several the 3rd sub-metal wires on substrate surface; Form an insulation course and cover the part of every first sub-metal wire and the part of every the 3rd sub-metal wire; Form several first sensing unit substrate surfaces, one of wherein said first sub-metal wire person be electrically connected to described first sensing unit adjacent the two; Form several second sensing unit substrate surfaces, one of wherein said the 3rd sub-metal wire person be electrically connected to described second sensing unit adjacent the two; Form several second sub-metal wires on insulation course, every second sub-metal wire electrically connect in described first sensing unit adjacent the two; And, form several the 4th sub-metal wires on insulation course, every the 4th sub-metal wire electrically connect in described second sensing unit adjacent the two.
For foregoing of the present invention can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and conjunction with figs. are described in detail below:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 (conventional art) illustrates conventional condenser contact panel synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 illustrates the top view according to the capacitance type touch-control panel of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 3-3 ' among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 4-4 ' among Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 5-5 ' among Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 illustrates the manufacturing flow chart according to the capacitance type touch-control panel of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 C illustrates the manufacturing synoptic diagram of the capacitance type touch-control panel of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 illustrate the capacitance type touch-control panel cut-open view according to second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 illustrates the capacitance type touch-control panel top view according to third embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 illustrates the top view of the second subsignal line of another embodiment of the present invention
Figure 12 illustrates the top view of the second subsignal line of further embodiment of this invention.
Figure 13 illustrates the capacitance type touch-control panel top view according to fourth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 14 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 14-14 ' among Figure 13.
Figure 15 illustrates the capacitance type touch-control panel top view according to fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 16 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 16-16 ' among Figure 15.
Figure 17 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 17-17 ' among Figure 15.
Figure 18 illustrates the capacitance type touch-control panel top view according to sixth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 19 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 19-19 ' among Figure 18.
Figure 20 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 20-20 ' among Figure 18.
Figure 21 illustrates the manufacturing flow chart according to the capacitance type touch-control panel of sixth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 22 A to Figure 22 D illustrates the manufacturing synoptic diagram of the capacitance type touch-control panel of Figure 18.
Figure 23 illustrates the capacitance type touch-control panel top view according to seventh embodiment of the invention.
The main element symbol description
10,100,200,300,400,500,600,700: capacitance type touch-control panel
12: substrate
14:X axle sensing unit
16:Y axle sensing unit
18,106,506,606: insulation course
102: transparency carrier
104,504: the first metal wires
108,508: the second metal wires
110,110a, 110b, 510,610: the first sensing units
112,112a, 112b, 512,612: the second sensing units
114: substrate surface
116: the first ends
118: the second ends
138: the first signal wires
140: the secondary signal line
142: the three signal wires
144: the four signal wires
146,646: the marginal portion
148,648: the first lines of induction
150,650: the second lines of induction
202: blooming
322: the first signal wires
324,332: the first subsignal lines
326,334,348,350: the second subsignal lines
328,336: the three subsignal lines
330: the secondary signal line
352: the turning point
438: the five signal wires
440: the six signal wires
604: the first sub-metal wires
652: the second sub-metal wires
608: the three sub-metal wires
654: the four sub-metal wires
756: the seven signal wires
758: the eight signal wires
A1, A3: first obtuse angle
A2, A4: second obtuse angle
A5: turning angle
B1: width
D: spacing
D1: distance
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment is below proposed as explanation of the present invention, however the content that embodiment proposed, only for illustrating usefulness, and shown graphic for cooperating explanation, be not as limit protection domain usefulness of the present invention.Moreover the diagram of embodiment is also omitted unnecessary element, in order to clear demonstration technical characterstic of the present invention.
First embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 2, it illustrates the top view according to the capacitance type touch-control panel of first embodiment of the invention.Capacitance type touch-control panel 100 comprises a transparency carrier 102, several first metal wires 104, insulation course 106, several second metal wires 108, several first sensing units 110 and several second sensing units 112.Transparency carrier 102 also has substrate surface 114.Wherein, transparency carrier 102 can be the insulativity material of high transmission rate, for example be glass, polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC), polyester (Polythyleneterephthalate, PET), polymethylmethacrylate (Polymethylmethacrylate, PMMA) or cycloolefin co-polymer materials such as (Cyclic Olefin Copolymer).
Described first sensing unit 110 and described first metal wire 104 are arranged in many first lines of induction 148, and every first line of induction 148 is arranged along first direction, and first direction herein for example is an X-direction.Described second sensing unit 112 and described second metal wire 108 are arranged in many second lines of induction 150, and every second line of induction 150 is arranged along second direction, and second direction herein for example is a Y direction.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 3 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 3-3 ' among Fig. 2.First metal wire 104 and first sensing unit 110 are formed on the substrate surface 114.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, Fig. 4 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 4-4 ' among Fig. 2.The insulation course 106 and second sensing unit 112 are formed on the substrate surface 114.Second metal wire 108 stride across insulation course 106 electrically connect in described second sensing unit 112 adjacent the two.
Because the material of second metal wire 108 adopts metal, the impedance of metal is lower, can improve the induction sensitivity of capacitance type touch-control panel 100.Wherein, the material of second metal wire 108 no longer repeats to give unnecessary details at this similar in appearance to the material of first metal wire 104.
In addition, because the impedance of metal is lower, so, also can not cause resistance value to surpass the design preset value even the width of the width of first metal wire 104 and second metal wire 108 is made carefullyyer.In addition, very thin first metal wire 104 and the stray capacitance between second metal wire 108 are also very little, can improve the induction sensitivity of capacitance type touch-control panel 100.
In addition, please get back to Fig. 2, capacitance type touch-control panel 100 also comprises several signal wires, for example is several first signal wires 138, several secondary signal lines 140, several the 3rd signal wires 142 and several the 4th signal wires 144.First signal wire 138 electrically connects the part of described first line of induction 148, and secondary signal line 140 electrically connects another part of described first line of induction 148 accordingly, and first signal wire 138 and secondary signal line 140 are interlaced with each other.The 3rd signal wire 142 electrically connects the part of described second line of induction 150 accordingly, and the 4th signal wire 144 electrically connects another part of described second line of induction 150 accordingly, and the 3rd signal wire 142 and the 4th signal wire 144 are interlaced with each other.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, Fig. 5 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 5-5 ' among Fig. 2.As shown in Figure 5, first signal wire 138 and the 3rd signal wire 142 are formed on the substrate surface on 114 and extend to an edge (as shown in Figure 2) of substrate surface 114, and this edge for example is the position beyond the induction zone in the capacitance type touch-control panel 100.One edge part 146 of insulation course 106 be formed on the substrate surface this edge of 114 and cover first signal wire 138 and the 3rd signal wire 142 in extend on the part at this edge of substrate surface 114.In addition, as shown in Figure 2, secondary signal line 140 and the 4th signal wire 144 extend on this marginal portion 146 of insulation course 106.The signal wire that is formed on this marginal portion 146 of insulation course can be staggered with the signal wire that is formed on the substrate surface 114.For instance, first signal wire 138 is not overlapping and along the bearing of trend of the substrate surface 114 spacing d that staggers with secondary signal line 140, and the 3rd signal wire 142 and the 4th signal wire 144 are also not overlapping and along the bearing of trend of the substrate surface 114 spacing (not shown) that staggers.
Please continue with reference to Fig. 5, because signal wire can be formed on the surface of differing heights, for example first signal wire 138 and secondary signal line 140 are formed on the surface of differing heights.So the spacing d between first signal wire 138 and the secondary signal line 140 is less than the spacing between the classical signal line, make the required border width B1 (width B 1 is illustrated in Fig. 2) of transparency carrier 102 less, the size that can dwindle capacitance type touch-control panel 100.
Below introduce the manufacture method of the capacitance type touch-control panel 100 of Fig. 1.Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 C, Fig. 6 illustrates the manufacturing flow chart according to the capacitance type touch-control panel of first embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 C illustrates the manufacturing synoptic diagram of the capacitance type touch-control panel of Fig. 1.
In step S102, provide the transparency carrier 102 shown in Fig. 7 A.
Then, in step S104, form first metal wire 104 shown in Fig. 7 A on the substrate surface 114 of transparency carrier 102 along this first direction.
Then, in step S106, a part that forms above-mentioned signal wire is on substrate surface 114.For example, form first signal wire 138 shown in Fig. 7 A and the 3rd signal wire 142 on substrate surface 114, first signal wire 138 and the 3rd signal wire 142 also extend to the edge of substrate surface 114.
Above-mentioned steps S104 to S106 can finish with identical material in same processing procedure.This same processing procedure for example is after using coating technique formation metal material earlier, to use patterning techniques again and form first metal wire 104, first signal wire 138 and the 3rd signal wire 142.Coating technique herein for example is printing (printing), spin coating (spinning) or spraying (spraying), and patterning techniques for example is lithographic process (photolithography), chemical etching (chemical etching), laser drill (laser drilling), machine drilling (mechanical drilling) or cut.
Perhaps, but also applied chemistry vapour deposition, electroless plating method (electroless plating), metallide (electrolytic plating), printing, spin coating, spraying, sputter (sputtering) or vacuum deposition method (vacuum deposition) form first metal wire 104, first signal wire 138 and the 3rd signal wire 142.
Then, in step S108, shown in Fig. 7 B, use above-mentioned coating technique and arrange in pairs or groups the part of every first metal wire 104 of above-mentioned patterning techniques formation insulation course 106 coverings and the edge of substrate surface 114.The marginal portion 146 of insulation course 106 covers on the part at this edge that extends to substrate surface 114 in first signal wire 138 and the 3rd signal wire 142.
Then, in step S110, shown in Fig. 7 C, form first sensing unit 110 on substrate surface 114 along first direction (X-direction).In wherein said first sensing unit 110 adjacent the two be electrically connected to one of described first metal wire 104 person.Described first signal wire 138 is electrically connected to the part of described first line of induction 148, just, is not that the first whole lines of induction 148 all is electrically connected to first signal wire 138.
Then, in step S112, shown in Fig. 7 C, form second sensing unit 112 on substrate surface 114 along second direction (Y direction).Described the 3rd signal wire 142 is electrically connected to the part of described second line of induction 150, that is, be not that the second whole lines of induction 150 all is electrically connected to the 3rd signal wire 142.
Above-mentioned steps S110 to S112 can finish with identical material in same processing procedure.This same processing procedure for example is after the application coating technique forms a transparent conductive material earlier, to use this transparent conductive material of patterning techniques patterning again to form first sensing unit 110 and second sensing unit 112.Transparent conductive material herein for example is transparent ITO or organic conductive material, for example is poly-enedioxy thiophene (PEDOT).
Coating technique herein for example is printing, spin coating or spraying, and patterning techniques for example is lithographic process, chemical etching, laser drill, machine drilling or cut.
Perhaps, in another example, but also applied chemistry vapour deposition, electroless plating method, metallide, printing, spin coating, spraying, sputter or vacuum deposition method form first sensing unit 110 and second sensing unit 112.
Then, in step S114, form as shown in Figure 2 second metal wire 108 on insulation course 106 along second direction (Y direction), every second metal wire 108 electrically connect in described second sensing unit 112 adjacent the two.
Then, in step S116, the another part that forms described signal wire as shown in Figure 2 is on insulation course 106.Say further, form secondary signal line 140 and be electrically connected on another part of described first line of induction 148 and the marginal portion 146 that secondary signal line 140 extends to insulation course 106.And, form the 4th signal wire 144 and be electrically connected on another part of described second line of induction 150 and the marginal portion 146 that secondary signal line 140 extends to insulation course 106.
Above-mentioned steps S114 to S116 can finish with identical material in same processing procedure, and this same processing procedure is for example used the processing procedure of the coating technique and the patterning techniques of arranging in pairs or groups.
Second embodiment
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, it illustrates the capacitance type touch-control panel cut-open view according to second embodiment of the invention.Continue to use same numeral with the first embodiment something in common among second embodiment, do not repeat them here.Capacitance type touch-control panel 100 differences of the capacitance type touch-control panel 200 of second embodiment and first embodiment are that capacitance type touch-control panel 200 also comprises a blooming 202.
Blooming 202 is formed on the substrate surface 114 and cover first metal wire 104, insulation course 106, first sensing unit 110, second sensing unit, 112 (not shown) and second metal wire 108.Blooming 202 can increase light transmission.Preferably, the refractive index of blooming 202 is less than 1.7.The material of blooming 202 can comprise monox, magnesium fluoride, aluminium oxide or yttria, is preferably monox.
The 3rd embodiment
Please be simultaneously with reference to Figure 10, it illustrates the capacitance type touch-control panel top view according to third embodiment of the invention.Continue to use same numeral with the first embodiment something in common among the 3rd embodiment, do not repeat them here.Capacitance type touch-control panel 100 differences of the capacitance type touch-control panel 300 of the 3rd embodiment and first embodiment are that the signal wire of capacitance type touch-control panel 300 has a turnover external form.
Saying that further as shown in figure 10, capacitance type touch-control panel 300 comprises several signal wires, for example is several first signal wires 322 and secondary signal line 330.
The other end that one end of first signal wire 322 electrically connects corresponding first line of induction, 148, the first signal wires 322 is electrically connected to signal output winding displacement (not shown).
Every first signal wire 322 comprises the first subsignal line 324, the second subsignal line 326 and the 3rd subsignal line 328.The first subsignal line 324 extends along first direction, and the 3rd subsignal line 328 extends along second direction, and the second subsignal line 326 connects the first subsignal line 324 and the 3rd subsignal line 328.Wherein, the second subsignal line 326 and 324 on the first subsignal line accompany one first obtuse angle A1, and the second subsignal line 326 and 328 on the 3rd subsignal line accompany one second obtuse angle A2.Preferably, the first obtuse angle A1 and the second obtuse angle A2 are approximately between 90 to 179 degree.
The second subsignal line 326 becomes a turnover external form of first signal wire 322, and this turnover external form can promote induction sensitivity.
In addition, an end of secondary signal line 330 electrically connects the second corresponding line of induction 150, and the other end of secondary signal line 330 is electrically connected to this signal output winding displacement.
Every secondary signal line 330 comprises the first subsignal line 332, the second subsignal line 334 and the 3rd subsignal line 336.The first subsignal line 332 extends along second direction, and the 3rd subsignal line 336 extends along first direction, and the second subsignal line 334 connects the first subsignal line 332 and the 3rd subsignal line 336.Wherein, the second subsignal line 334 and 332 on the first subsignal line accompany one first obtuse angle A3, and the second subsignal line 334 and 336 on the 3rd subsignal line accompany one second obtuse angle A4.Preferably, the first obtuse angle A3 and the second obtuse angle A4 are approximately between 90 to 179 degree.
The second subsignal line 334 becomes a turnover external form of secondary signal line 330, and this turnover external form can promote induction sensitivity.
Yet signal wire of the present invention is not subjected to above-mentioned the limitation.In other example, for example, please refer to Figure 11, it illustrates the top view of the second subsignal line of one embodiment of the invention.The profile of the second subsignal line 348 of this embodiment can also be an arc.Perhaps, please refer to Figure 12, it illustrates the top view of the second subsignal line of another embodiment of the present invention.The second subsignal line 350 of this another embodiment can have a turning point 352, and turning point 352 forms a turning angle A5.Perhaps, in other example, the second subsignal line 350 also can have a plurality of turning points, to form a plurality of turning angles.
The 4th embodiment
Please be simultaneously with reference to Figure 13 and Figure 14, Figure 13 illustrates the capacitance type touch-control panel top view according to fourth embodiment of the invention, and Figure 14 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 14-14 ' among Figure 13.Continue to use same numeral with the first embodiment something in common among the 4th embodiment, do not repeat them here.Capacitance type touch-control panel 100 differences of the capacitance type touch-control panel 400 of the 4th embodiment and first embodiment are, the signal wire that electrically connects with first line of induction 148 in the present embodiment capacitance type touch-control panel 400 all is formed on the substrate surface on 114, and all is formed on the insulation course 106 with signal wire that second line of induction 150 electrically connects.
Saying that further capacitance type touch-control panel 400 comprises several signal wires, for example is several the 5th signal wires 438 and several the 6th signal wires 440.The 5th signal wire 438 is formed on the substrate surface on 114 and is electrically connected to first line of induction 148, and the marginal portion 146 that the 5th signal wire 438 part that extends to the edge of substrate surface 114 is insulated layer 106 covers.The 6th signal wire 440 is formed on the insulation course 106 and is electrically connected to second line of induction 150.
Because the 5th signal wire 438 and the 6th signal wire 440 can be formed on the surface (being the upper surface of substrate surface 114 and insulation course 106) of differing heights, so the required border width B1 of transparency carrier 102 is narrower, therefore the size of capacitance type touch-control panel 400 becomes less.
It below is manufacture method with the flowchart text capacitance type touch-control panel 400 of Fig. 6.The 5th signal wire 438 can form in the step S106 of Fig. 6, and the 6th signal wire 440 can form in the step S116 of Fig. 6.All the other steps no longer repeat to give unnecessary details at this similar in appearance to the manufacture method of capacitance type touch-control panel 100.
By first embodiment and the 4th embodiment as can be known, the configuration of signal wire of the present invention has multiple example.For example, in other example, the described signal wire of capacitance type touch-control panel also can all be formed on the substrate surface on 114.Perhaps, described signal wire can all be formed on this marginal portion 146 of insulation course 106.Perhaps, the part of described signal wire can be formed on the substrate surface on 114, and another part of described signal wire can be formed on the insulation course, as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 13.
The 5th embodiment
Please be simultaneously with reference to Figure 15, Figure 16 and Figure 17, Figure 15 illustrates the capacitance type touch-control panel top view according to fifth embodiment of the invention, and Figure 16 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 16-16 ' among Figure 15, and Figure 17 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 17-17 ' among Figure 15.Continue to use same numeral with the first embodiment something in common among the 5th embodiment, do not repeat them here.Capacitance type touch-control panel 100 differences of the capacitance type touch-control panel 500 of the 5th embodiment and first embodiment are that the insulation course 506 of present embodiment can cover the part of first sensing unit 510 and the part of second sensing unit 512 simultaneously.
As shown in figure 15, capacitance type touch-control panel 500 comprises transparency carrier 102, several first metal wires 504, insulation course 506, several second metal wires 508, several first sensing units 510 and several second sensing units 512.
As shown in figure 16, first metal wire 504 and first sensing unit 510 are formed on the substrate surface 114.Insulation course 506 covers the part of first metal wire 504.Two ends of first metal wire 504 be electrically connected to respectively in described first sensing unit 510 adjacent the two.
Though the insulation course 506 of present embodiment is that example explains with the part that covers first sensing unit 510 simultaneously and the part (as shown in figure 15) of second sensing unit 512, so in other example, insulation course 506 is in forming process, as long as can isolate first metal wire 504 and second metal wire 508, insulation course 506 also can only cover first metal wire 504, and does not cover first sensing unit 510 and second sensing unit 512.
As shown in figure 17, the insulation course 506 and second sensing unit 512 are formed on the substrate surface 114.Second metal wire 508 stride across insulation course 506 electrically connect described second sensing unit 512 adjacent the two.
In addition, the material of first metal wire 504 and second metal wire 508 no longer repeats to give unnecessary details at this similar in appearance to first metal wire 104 and second metal wire 108 of first embodiment.
It below is manufacture method with the flowchart text capacitance type touch-control panel 500 of Fig. 6.The step S108 that forms insulation course 506 can finish between step S112 and S114.All the other steps no longer repeat to give unnecessary details at this similar in appearance to the manufacture method of capacitance type touch-control panel 100.
Though it is not shown, the capacitance type touch-control panel 500 of right present embodiment also can comprise as first embodiment and third and fourth embodiment disclosed as described in the technical characterictic of signal wire, this technical characterictic is described in first embodiment and third and fourth embodiment, no longer repeats to give unnecessary details at this.
The 6th embodiment
Please be simultaneously with reference to Figure 18, Figure 19 and Figure 20, Figure 18 illustrates the capacitance type touch-control panel top view according to sixth embodiment of the invention, and Figure 19 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 19-19 ' among Figure 18, and Figure 20 illustrates the cut-open view of direction 20-20 ' among Figure 18.Continue to use same numeral with the first embodiment something in common among the 6th embodiment, do not repeat them here.Capacitance type touch-control panel 100 differences of the capacitance type touch-control panel 600 of the 6th embodiment and first embodiment are, the part of several of present embodiment first metal wire is formed on the substrate surface 114, another part of described first metal wire then is formed on insulation course 606, and the part of several second metal wires is formed on the substrate surface 114, and another part of described second metal wire then is formed on insulation course 606.
As shown in figure 18, capacitance type touch-control panel 600 comprises transparency carrier 102, several first metal wires, insulation course 606, several second metal wires, several first sensing units 610 and several second sensing units 612.Described first metal wire (i.e. the first sub-metal wire 604 and the second sub-metal wire 652) and described first sensing unit 610 are arranged in several first lines of induction 648, and described second metal wire (i.e. the 3rd sub-metal wire 608 and the 4th sub-metal wire 654) and described second sensing unit 612 are arranged in several second lines of induction 650.
As Figure 18, Figure 19 and shown in Figure 20, described first metal wire comprises several first sub-metal wires 604 and several second sub-metal wires 652.The first sub-metal wire 604 is formed on 114 (substrate surface 114 is illustrated among Figure 19) on the substrate surface.Insulation course 606 covers the part of every first sub-metal wire 604.The second sub-metal wire 652 is formed on the insulation course 606, one of the described first sub-metal wire 604 person electrically connect described first sensing unit 610 one first and 1 the two, one of described second sub-metal wire 652 person electrically connects this two and third party of described first sensing unit 610.That is to say that the first adjacent sub-metal wire 604 and the second sub-metal wire 652 electrically connect three first adjacent sensing units 610, as shown in figure 19.
Please continue with reference to Figure 18, Figure 19 and Figure 20, described second metal wire comprises several the 3rd sub-metal wires 608 and several the 4th sub-metal wires 654.The 3rd sub-metal wire 608 is formed on the substrate surface 114, and insulation course 606 covers the part of every the 3rd sub-metal wire 608, and the 4th sub-metal wire 654 is formed on the insulation course 606.One of the described the 3rd sub-metal wire 608 person electrically connect described second sensing unit 612 one first and 1 the two, one of the described the 4th sub-metal wire 654 person electrically connects this two and third party of described second sensing unit 612.That is to say that the 3rd adjacent sub-metal wire 608 and the 4th sub-metal wire 654 electrically connect three second adjacent sensing units 612, as shown in figure 20.
It below is manufacture method with explanation capacitance type touch-control panel 600.Please be simultaneously with reference to Figure 21 and Figure 22 A to Figure 22 D, Figure 21 illustrates the manufacturing flow chart according to the capacitance type touch-control panel of sixth embodiment of the invention, and Figure 22 A to Figure 22 D illustrates the manufacturing synoptic diagram of the capacitance type touch-control panel of Figure 18.
In step S602, provide the transparency carrier 102 shown in Figure 22 A.
Then, in step S604, form the first sub-metal wire 604 shown in Figure 22 A on 102 substrate surface 114 on the transparency carrier along first direction (X-direction).
Again, in step S606, form the 3rd sub-metal wire 608 shown in Figure 22 A on 102 substrate surface 114 on the transparency carrier along second direction (Y direction).
Then, in step S608, a part that forms above-mentioned signal wire is on substrate surface 114.For example, form first signal wire 138 shown in Figure 22 A and the 3rd signal wire 142 on substrate surface 114, first signal wire 138 and the 3rd signal wire 142 also extend to the edge of substrate surface 114.
Above-mentioned steps S604 to S608 can finish with identical material in same processing procedure, and this same processing procedure for example is a processing procedure of using the coating technique and the patterning techniques of arranging in pairs or groups.
Then, in step S610, shown in Figure 22 B,, form insulation course 606 and cover the part of every first sub-metal wire 604 and the part of every the 3rd sub-metal wire 608 with the coating technique and the patterning techniques of arranging in pairs or groups.Wherein, the marginal portion 646 of insulation course 606 covers the part that extends to the edge of substrate surface 114 in first signal wire 138 and the 3rd signal wire 142.
Then, in step S612, shown in Figure 22 C, form first sensing unit 610 on substrate surface 114 along first direction.Wherein, one of described first sub-metal wire 604 person electrically connect in described first sensing unit 110 adjacent the two.Described first signal wire 138 is connected to the part of described first line of induction 648, that is, be not the first whole lines of induction 648 all be connected to first signal wire 138.
Then, in step S614, shown in Figure 22 C, form second sensing unit 612 on substrate surface 114 along second direction.Wherein, one of the described the 3rd sub-metal wire 608 person electrically connect in described second sensing unit 612 adjacent the two.Described the 3rd signal wire 142 is electrically connected to the part of described second line of induction 650, just, be not the second whole lines of induction 650 all be connected to the 3rd signal wire 142.
Above-mentioned steps S612 to S614 can finish with identical material in same processing procedure, and this same processing procedure for example is exposure imaging technology or cut mode.
Then, in step S616, form the second sub-metal wire 652 shown in Figure 22 D on insulation course 606 along first direction.Every second sub-metal wire 652 electrically connect in described first sensing unit 610 adjacent the two.
Then, in step S618, form the 4th sub-metal wire 654 shown in Figure 22 D on insulation course 606 along second direction.Every the 4th sub-metal wire 654 electrically connect in described second sensing unit 612 adjacent the two.
Then, in step S620, shown in Figure 22 D, the another part that forms above-mentioned signal wire is on the marginal portion 646 of insulation course 606.For example, form secondary signal line 140 and the 4th signal wire 144 on the marginal portion 146 of insulation course 606.Described secondary signal line 140 is connected to another part of described first line of induction 648, and described the 4th signal wire 144 is connected to another part of described second line of induction 150.So, make every first line of induction 648 be electrically connected to first signal wire 138 or secondary signal line 140, and make every second line of induction 650 be electrically connected to the 3rd signal wire 142 or the 4th signal wire 144.
Above-mentioned steps S616 to S620 can finish with identical material in same processing procedure, and this same processing procedure for example is the processing procedure of coating technique collocation patterning techniques.
Though the insulation course 606 of present embodiment is that example explains with the part that covers first sensing unit 610 and the part (as shown in figure 18) of second sensing unit 612, yet in other example, insulation course 606 is in forming process, as long as can isolate first metal wire (i.e. the first sub-metal wire 604 and the second sub-metal wire 652) and second metal wire (i.e. the 3rd sub-metal wire 608 and the 4th sub-metal wire 654), insulation course 606 also can only cover first metal wire and second metal wire, and does not cover first sensing unit 610 and second sensing unit 612.
In addition, first metal wire of present embodiment and the material of second metal wire no longer repeat to give unnecessary details at this similar in appearance to first metal wire 104 and second metal wire 108 of first embodiment.
Though present embodiment is not shown, the capacitance type touch-control panel 600 of right present embodiment also can comprise the technical characterictic as second embodiment and the disclosed signal wire of third and fourth embodiment, this technical characterictic is described in second embodiment and third and fourth embodiment, no longer repeats to give unnecessary details at this.
The 7th embodiment
Please refer to Figure 23, it illustrates the capacitance type touch-control panel top view according to seventh embodiment of the invention.Continue to use same numeral with the first embodiment something in common among the 7th embodiment, do not repeat them here.Capacitance type touch-control panel 100 differences of the capacitance type touch-control panel 700 of the 7th embodiment and first embodiment are that two ends of the line of induction of capacitance type touch-control panel 700 connect two signal line respectively.
Say that further the described signal wire of capacitance type touch-control panel 700 comprises several the 7th signal wires 756 and several the 8th signal wires 758.The second sensing unit 112a of one end of the first sensing unit 110a of one end of first line of induction 148 that 756 electric connections of the 7th signal wire are corresponding or the second corresponding line of induction 150.The second sensing unit 112b of the other end of the first sensing unit 110b of the other end of first line of induction 148 that 758 electric connections of the 8th signal wire are corresponding or the second corresponding line of induction 150.
In addition, every the 7th signal wire 756 and every the 8th signal wire 758 and be electrically connected to signal output winding displacement (not shown).So, can't when transfer to this signal output winding displacement, one of the 7th signal wire 756 and the 8th signal wire 758 still can transfer to signal by another person of the 7th signal wire 756 and the 8th signal wire 758 and export winding displacement when induced signal.Say further, with first line of induction 148 is example, when the function (for example being broken string) that loses electric connection when first metal wire 104 that connects first sensing unit 110 in first line of induction 148 caused induced signal to be sent to signal output winding displacement by the 7th signal wire 756, then induced signal still can transfer to signal output winding displacement by the 8th signal wire 758.
The disclosed capacitance type touch-control panel of the above embodiment of the present invention has multinomial feature, enumerates Partial Feature and is described as follows:
(1). sensing unit is adjacent setting on the isoplanar, makes that the gap between adjacent sensing unit dwindles.So, except the color uniformity coefficient of the panel surface that increases capacitance type touch-control panel, also can promote the display quality of capacitance type touch-control panel.
(2). the signal wire of capacitance type touch-control panel can have a turnover external form, to promote induction sensitivity.
(3). because signal wire can be formed on two surfaces of differing heights,, make the size of capacitance type touch-control panel therefore become more compact so the required border width of substrate can dwindle.
(4). the material of first metal wire and second metal wire can be a metal.Because the impedance of metal is lower, so even the width of first metal wire and second metal wire is made carefullyyer, also can not cause resistance value to surpass the design preset value.Say that further very thin first metal wire and the stray capacitance between second metal wire are also very little, so help to improve the induction sensitivity of capacitance type touch-control panel.
(5). the sensing unit that is positioned at two ends of every line of induction can be electrically connected to two signal line respectively.Therefore, even when induced signal can't be sent to signal output winding displacement by one of this two signal line person (example is the broken string of the line of induction), still can be sent to signal output winding displacement by another person of this two signal line.
In sum, though the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above, so it is not in order to limit the present invention.The persond having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is when looking being as the criterion that claims define.
Claims (23)
1. capacitance type touch-control panel comprises:
One transparency carrier has a substrate surface;
Many first metal wires are formed on this substrate surface;
One insulation course covers the part of described first metal wire;
A plurality of first sensing units are formed on this substrate surface, and each described first metal wire is electrically connected to the two of described first sensing unit;
A plurality of second sensing units are formed on this substrate surface; And
Many second metal wires, each described second metal wire electrically connects the two of described second sensing unit.
2. capacitance type touch-control panel according to claim 1, wherein said first metal wire and described first sensing unit are arranged in many first lines of induction along a first direction, and described second metal wire and described second sensing unit are arranged in many second lines of induction along a second direction.
3. capacitance type touch-control panel according to claim 1, wherein said first metal wire comprises many first sub-metal wires and many second sub-metal wires, described first interest belongs to line and is formed on this substrate surface, this insulation course covers the part of each described first sub-metal wire, described second interest belongs to line and is formed on this insulation course, one of described first sub-metal wire person electrically connect one of described first sensing unit first and one the two, one of described second sub-metal wire person electrically connects this two and third party of described first sensing unit.
4. capacitance type touch-control panel according to claim 3, described second metal wire comprises many articles the 3rd sub-metal wires and many articles the 4th sub-metal wires, described the 3rd interest belongs to line and is formed on this substrate surface, this insulation course covers the part of each described the 3rd sub-metal wire, described the 4th interest belongs to line and is formed on this insulation course, one of described the 3rd sub-metal wire person electrically connect described second sensing unit one first and 1 the two, one of described the 4th sub-metal wire person electrically connects this two and third party of described second sensing unit.
5. capacitance type touch-control panel according to claim 2 also comprises:
Many signal line are formed on this transparency carrier, and each described signal wire is electrically connected to one of one of described first line of induction person or described second line of induction person;
Wherein, each described signal wire comprises one first subsignal line, one second subsignal line and one the 3rd subsignal line, folder one first obtuse angle between this first subsignal line and this second subsignal line, and folder one second obtuse angle between this second subsignal line and the 3rd subsignal line;
Wherein, this first obtuse angle and this second obtuse angle are between 90 to 179 degree.
6. capacitance type touch-control panel according to claim 5, wherein the profile of this second subsignal line is arc or has a turning point.
7. capacitance type touch-control panel according to claim 2 also comprises:
Many signal line, the two in the described signal wire connect described second sensing unit that one of described first sensing unit that is arranged in two ends among one of described first line of induction person or described second line of induction person is positioned at two ends respectively.
8. capacitance type touch-control panel according to claim 2, wherein an edge part of this insulation course is formed on the edge on this substrate surface, and this capacitance type touch-control panel also comprises:
Many signal line, each described signal wire is electrically connected to one of one of described first sensing unit person or described second sensing unit person, the part of described signal wire is formed on this substrate surface and extends to this edge of this substrate surface, this marginal portion of this insulation course covers this part of described signal wire, and another part of described signal wire is formed on this marginal portion of this insulation course.
9. capacitance type touch-control panel according to claim 1 also comprises:
One blooming is formed on this substrate and covers described first metal wire, this insulation course, described first sensing unit, described second sensing unit and described second metal wire.
10. capacitance type touch-control panel according to claim 9, wherein the refractive index of this blooming is less than 1.7.
11. capacitance type touch-control panel according to claim 10, wherein the material of this blooming comprises monox, magnesium fluoride, aluminium oxide or yttria.
12. the manufacture method of a capacitance type touch-control panel comprises:
One transparency carrier is provided, and this transparency carrier has a substrate surface;
Form many first metal wires at this substrate surface;
Form the part that an insulation course covers each described first metal wire;
Form a plurality of first sensing units at this substrate surface, wherein said first sensing unit adjacent the two be electrically connected to one of described first metal wire person;
Form a plurality of second sensing units at this substrate surface; And
Form many second metal wires on this insulation course, each described second metal wire electrically connect in described second sensing unit adjacent the two.
13. manufacture method according to claim 12, wherein said first metal wire and described first sensing unit become many first lines of induction along a first direction, and described second metal wire and described second sensing unit become many second lines of induction along a second direction.
14. manufacture method according to claim 13 also comprises:
Form many signal line on transparency carrier, each described signal wire electrically connects one of one of described first line of induction person or described second line of induction person;
Wherein, each described signal wire comprises one first subsignal line, one second subsignal line and one the 3rd subsignal line, folder one first obtuse angle between this first subsignal line and this second subsignal line, and folder one second obtuse angle between this second subsignal line and the 3rd subsignal line, this first obtuse angle and this second obtuse angle are between 90 to 179 degree.
15. manufacture method according to claim 14, wherein the profile of this second subsignal line is arc or has a turning point.
16. manufacture method according to claim 13 also comprises:
Form many signal line on this transparency carrier, the two in the described signal wire connects described second sensing unit that one of described first sensing unit that is arranged in two ends among one of described first line of induction person or described second line of induction person is positioned at two ends respectively.
17. manufacture method according to claim 13 wherein covers in this step of described first metal wire at this insulation course of formation, an edge part of this insulation course is formed on the edge on this substrate surface, and this manufacture method also comprises:
Form many signal line on this transparency carrier, each described signal wire is electrically connected to one of one of described first sensing unit person or described second sensing unit person, the part of described signal wire is formed on this substrate surface and extends to this edge of this substrate surface, and this marginal portion of this insulation course covers this part of described signal wire, and another part of described signal wire is formed on this marginal portion of this insulation course.
18. the manufacture method of a capacitance type touch-control panel comprises:
One transparency carrier is provided, and this transparency carrier has a substrate surface;
Form many first sub-metal wires at this substrate surface;
Form many articles the 3rd sub-metal wires at this substrate surface;
Form an insulation course and cover the part of each described first sub-metal wire and the part of each described the 3rd sub-metal wire;
Form a plurality of these substrate surfaces of first sensing unit, one of wherein said first sub-metal wire person be electrically connected to described first sensing unit adjacent the two;
Form a plurality of these substrate surfaces of second sensing unit, one of wherein said the 3rd sub-metal wire person be electrically connected to described second sensing unit adjacent the two;
Form many second sub-metal wires on this insulation course, each described second sub-metal wire electrically connect in described first sensing unit adjacent the two; And
Form many articles the 4th sub-metal wires on this insulation course, each the described the 4th sub-metal wire electrically connect in described second sensing unit adjacent the two.
19. manufacture method according to claim 18, wherein said first metal wire and described first sensing unit are arranged in many first lines of induction along a first direction, and described second metal wire and described second sensing unit are arranged in many second lines of induction along a second direction.
20. manufacture method according to claim 19 also comprises:
Form many signal line on transparency carrier, each described signal wire is electrically connected to one of one of described first line of induction person or described second line of induction person;
Wherein, each described signal wire comprises one first subsignal line, one second subsignal line and one the 3rd subsignal line, folder one first obtuse angle between this first subsignal line and this second subsignal line, accompany one second obtuse angle between this second subsignal line and the 3rd subsignal line, this first obtuse angle and this second obtuse angle are between 90 to 179 degree.
21. manufacture method according to claim 20, wherein the profile of this second subsignal line is arc or has a turning point.
22. manufacture method according to claim 19 also comprises:
Form many signal line on this transparency carrier, the two in the described signal wire connects described second sensing unit that one of described first sensing unit that is arranged in two ends among one of described first line of induction person or described second line of induction person is positioned at two ends respectively.
23. manufacture method according to claim 19 wherein covers in this step of described first metal wire at this insulation course of formation, an edge part of this insulation course is formed on the edge on this substrate surface, and this manufacture method also comprises:
Form many signal line on this transparency carrier, each described signal wire is electrically connected to one of one of described first sensing unit person or described second sensing unit person, the part of described signal wire is formed on this substrate surface and extends to this edge of this substrate surface, this marginal portion of this insulation course covers this part of described signal wire, and another part of described signal wire is formed on this marginal portion of this insulation course.
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CN2010101430386A CN102214048A (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2010-04-09 | Capacitance touch panel |
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CN2010101430386A CN102214048A (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2010-04-09 | Capacitance touch panel |
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CN104978094A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-10-14 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Capacitive touch screen |
CN106970730A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-07-21 | 中华映管股份有限公司 | Contact panel and its manufacture method |
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US20070091074A1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-04-26 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Transparent conductive multilayer body and touch panel having same |
US20100007616A1 (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-14 | Brent Jang | Organic light emitting display device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104978094A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-10-14 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Capacitive touch screen |
CN106970730A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-07-21 | 中华映管股份有限公司 | Contact panel and its manufacture method |
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