CN102211051A - Soft fiber chopping device - Google Patents
Soft fiber chopping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102211051A CN102211051A CN 201010266672 CN201010266672A CN102211051A CN 102211051 A CN102211051 A CN 102211051A CN 201010266672 CN201010266672 CN 201010266672 CN 201010266672 A CN201010266672 A CN 201010266672A CN 102211051 A CN102211051 A CN 102211051A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding roller
- roller assembly
- assembly
- soft fiber
- feeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a soft fiber chopping device which comprises a rack, a feed conveyor, a feeding delivering device, a chopping device and a power transmission device, wherein the feeding delivering device comprises an upper feeding roller assembly and a lower feeding roller assembly which are arranged on the front side of a discharge port of the feed conveyor, feeding rollers of the upper feeding roller assembly and the lower feeding roller assembly are driven by the power transmission device to rotate in opposite directions so as to feed materials, and the chopping device comprises a knife roller arranged on the front side of a discharge port of the feeding delivering device, a movable knife arranged on the periphery of the knife roller and a fixed knife arranged on the rack; the upper feeding roller assembly and the lower feeding roller assembly are of the shape of a crocodile mouth with a big rear opening and a small front opening, the lower feeding roller assembly is arranged on the rack, the upper feeding roller assembly is arranged on a movable frame body, the rear side of the movable frame body is hinged with the rack through a hinge, and the front side of the movable frame body is connected with the rack through an elastic ejection tension device. The device not only can be used for chopping oil palm empty fruit bunch raw materials or other soft fiber materials, but also can be used for cutting the materials thin, short and uniform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soft fiber shredding mechanism, it mainly is applicable to the cutting and grinding of the soft fiber material that adhesivenesses such as oil palm empty fruit cluster oily sub, moisture are extremely strong.
Background technology
Existing similar material shredding mechanism generally can only carry out cutting and crushing to some rigid fibrous materials such as timber etc., can't carry out cutting and crushing to oil-containing, the soft fiber material that contains moisture such as oil palm empty fruit cluster, and also can't reach the desired all even thin weak point of cutting technique.Main cause is that material is easy to generate displacement during shearing because the discaling roll mid point in feeding conveyer exit is far away apart from the position, point of contact of moving knife and stationary knife on the one hand, and the material of being sheared can't reach evenly and thin short purpose; The feeding conveyer just plays the transmission booster action to rigid fibrous material on the other hand, be not applicable to need squeeze, the material of compacting sends into and carries out repeatedly cutting and crushing in the body and branch away in the hope of reaching purpose even, in small, broken bits through mesh screen, cutting and crushing even the service life that can reduce equipment serious repeatedly to equipment damage, and output is also low, and is big with electrical power consumed.It is just more inapplicable that this equipment has the extremely strong oil palm empty fruit cluster of oil content, moisture adhesiveness to soft fiber class material, because material can stick in the sieve screen apertures, normally blanking sieves, and increases the weight of the equipment operating load.In addition, because the topology layout between the discaling roll of the upper feed roll assembly of existing feeding conveyer and following feeding roller assembly is unreasonable, can't transmit, so also the directly follow-up cutting work of influence soft fiber material normal extrusion.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing in prior technology the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of soft fiber shredding mechanism, it not only can be used to shred oil palm empty fruit cluster raw material or other soft fiber class material, and soft fiber class material can be cut very thin weak point and evenly.
Technical solution of the present invention is to constitute like this, a kind of soft fiber shredding mechanism, it comprises frame and the charging conveying device of being located on the frame, the feeding conveyer, shearing device and actuating unit, described feeding conveyer comprises upper feed roll assembly and the following feeding roller assembly of being located at charging conveying device delivery outlet front side, thereby the feeding roller of described upper feed roll assembly and following feeding roller assembly is driven by actuating unit and is rightabout rotation realization charging transmission, described shearing device comprises the rotor of being located at feeding conveyer delivery outlet front side, be installed on moving knife around the rotor and the moving knife that is used for rotates that is installed on the frame and cooperate the stationary knife of shearing material, described rotor is by the actuating unit driven rotary; It is characterized in that: described upper feed roll assembly and following feeding roller assembly are the crocodile mouth shape that rear openings is big, front openings is little, wherein descend the feeding roller assembly to be installed on the frame, the upper feed roll assembly is installed on the movable support body, be articulated and connected by jointed shaft between the rear side of movable support body and the frame, between the front side of movable support body and the frame by the elastic top push-and-pull tightly device be connected, thereby make the leading section of upper feed roll assembly draw close down the leading section of feeding roller assembly as far as possible.
The operation principle of technique scheme of the present invention is described as follows: soft fiber class materials such as oil palm empty fruit cluster are transported to by the charging conveying device and squeeze earlier in the feeding conveyer, be the arrangement of crocodile mouth shape owing to constitute the upper feed roll assembly and the following feeding roller assembly of feeding conveyer, upper feed roll assembly and following feeding roller assembly feeding roller drive by actuating unit respectively and be rightabout and rotate, and open position is subjected to the effect of the tight device of elastic top push-and-pull, the leading section that is installed in the upper feed roll assembly on the movable support body is close to down the leading section of feeding roller assembly, therefore when convey materials passes through the feeding conveyer, can squeeze material, can carry the material extruding again, both carry out simultaneously, avoid material to be blocked in the feeding conveyer.Moreover, by the effect of the tight device of elastic top push-and-pull, the soft fiber material after the squeezing is compacted once more, thereby helps the action of next step shearing.When material is exported by the feeding conveyer, under mating reaction, material is sheared, thereby made material be cut all even thin weak point by the moving knife of rotor driven rotary and rack-mounted stationary knife.
In addition, technique scheme of the present invention has also been done following improvement:
In order to make moving knife and stationary knife cooperate shear history to carry out smoothly, and make material can shear more all even and fine weak point, in the position, point of contact of movable support body bottom adjacent moving knife of front side end and stationary knife piece material pressing plate is set.When the effect of described material pressing plate is just pinned dish near the end of blade cutting position with hand when cutting the dish, not only can make cutting action more laborsaving quick, and can make the dish that scales off more evenly in small, broken bits.
Preferred hydraulic jack or the cylinder of adopting of the tight device of described elastic top push-and-pull so not only be convenient to adjust suitable extruding force, and the elastic buffer effect is also better.Certainly, adopt the existing elastic top push-and-pull that other can play same effect tightly to install also in protection category of the present invention.
Described stationary knife preferably is made of the cutter of square four blade sword; The four limit edges of a knife of described four blade angle of throat tool can be changed general; The cutter material of described square four blade sword can be made by chromium 12 alloys.
For being transmitted, material squeezing, extruding carry out smoothly simultaneously, described upper feed roll assembly and following feeding roller assembly are formed by the feeding roller of many parallel arrangements, every feeding roller is formed by the recessed discaling roll cover and the double wedge roller shell of center roll shaft and the diameter of axle direction periphery that is sheathed on the center roll shaft, the recessed discaling roll cover and the double wedge roller shell cross arrangement of adjacent two feeding rollers can make material be extruded and transmit more evenly smooth and easyly.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) because the improvement of feeding conveyer structure, carrying the soft fiber material by in the feeding conveyer, can squeeze material, can carry the material extruding again, avoided material to be blocked in the feeding conveyer, thereby help the carrying out that next step cuts work, for all even and fine weak point of soft fiber material cutting is created favorable conditions.
(2) because the material pressing plate of being set up plays the effect of pushing preferably to the material port, therefore not only can be used to shred the soft fiber material, and the soft fiber material can be cut very all even and fine weak point, simultaneously do not need to sieve material by screen cloth yet, just can reach all purposes of even and fine weak point, improve service life of equipment again, improve output, reduce with electrical power consumed etc.
(3) because the improvement of feeding roller structure, can be before cutting with soft fiber material compaction and extruding evenly, therefore help the carrying out of follow-up cutting work, help all even and fine weak point of soft fiber material cutting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention organigram.
Fig. 2 is upper feed roll assembly or the following feeding roller of the feeding roller assembly schematic diagram of arranging among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of the I of Fig. 1.
Number in the figure explanation: 1-frame; 2-charging conveying device; 3-feeding conveyer, 31-upper feed roll assembly, feeding roller assembly under the 32-, 33-center roll shaft, 34-double wedge roller shell, the recessed discaling roll cover of 35-; The 4-shearing device, 41-rotor, 42-moving knife, 43-stationary knife; 51-master's motor, 52-cycloid speed reducer, 53-cycloid speed reducer, 54-pulverizer motor; The movable support body of 6-, the 61-jointed shaft; The push-and-pull of 7-elastic top is tightly installed, 8-material pressing plate, 9, the hammer leaf reducing mechanism.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments content of the present invention is elaborated:
Be illustrated in figure 1 as a kind of soft fiber shredding mechanism provided by the invention, it comprises frame 1 and the charging conveying device of being located on the frame 12, feeding conveyer 3, shearing device 4 and actuating unit, described feeding conveyer 3 comprises upper feed roll assembly 31 and the following feeding roller assembly 32 of being located at charging conveying device 2 delivery outlet front sides, thereby the feeding roller of described upper feed roll assembly 31 and following feeding roller assembly 32 is driven by actuating unit and is rightabout rotation realization charging transmission, described shearing device 4 comprises the rotor 41 of being located at feeding conveyer 3 delivery outlet front sides, be installed on moving knife 42 around the rotor 41 and the moving knife that is used for rotates 42 that is installed on the frame 1 and cooperate the stationary knife 43 of shearing material, described rotor 41 is by the actuating unit driven rotary; It is characterized in that: described upper feed roll assembly 31 and following feeding roller assembly 32 are the crocodile mouth shape that rear openings is big, front openings is little, wherein descend feeding roller assembly 32 to be installed on the frame 1, upper feed roll assembly 31 is installed on the movable support body 6, be articulated and connected by jointed shaft 61 between the rear side of movable support body 6 and the frame 1, tightly install 7 by the elastic top push-and-pull between the front side of movable support body 6 and the frame 1 and be connected, thereby make the leading section of upper feed roll assembly 31 draw close down the leading section of feeding roller assembly 32 as far as possible.
Position, point of contact at movable adjacent moving knife 42 of support body 6 bottom front side end and stationary knife 43 is provided with piece material pressing plate 8.
The tight device 8 of described elastic top push-and-pull can be hydraulic jack or cylinder.
Described stationary knife 43 is made of the cutter of square four blade sword.The described four blade sword four limit edges of a knife can be changed general; The cutter material of described square four blade sword is made by chromium 12 alloys.
Described upper feed roll assembly 31 and following feeding roller assembly 32 are formed by the feeding roller of many parallel arrangements, every feeding roller is formed by the recessed discaling roll cover 35 and the double wedge roller shell 34 of center roll shaft 33 and the diameter of axle direction periphery that is sheathed on center roll shaft 33, the recessed discaling roll cover 35 and double wedge roller shell 34 cross arrangement of adjacent two feeding rollers.
In addition, in order to make the chopping of oil palm the empty fruit cluster not group of sticking into and more all even and fine weak point afterwards, also can increase hammer leaf reducing mechanism 9 in the outlet of shearing device 4.
According to the needs of material degree of grinding, can consider that also being provided with one again in the delivery outlet front side of hammer leaf reducing mechanism 9 overlaps or shearing device 4 or hammer leaf reducing mechanism 9 more than the cover.
As shown in Figure 1, be used for driving independent respectively setting of actuating unit of the feeding roller of charging conveying device 2, upper feed roll assembly 31, the feeding roller that descends feeding roller assembly 32, rotor 41, hammer leaf reducing mechanism 9, wherein main motor 51 drives rotor 41 by transmission component, cycloid speed reducer 52 drives feeding roller assembly 32 and charging conveying device 2 down by transmission component, cycloid speed reducer 53 drives upper feed roll assembly 31 by transmission component, and pulverizer motor 54 drives hammer leaf reducing mechanism 9 by transmission component.
Claims (5)
1. soft fiber shredding mechanism, it comprises frame (1) and is located at charging conveying device (2) on the frame (1), feeding conveyer (3), shearing device (4) and actuating unit, described feeding conveyer (3) comprises upper feed roll assembly (31) and the following feeding roller assembly (32) of being located at charging conveying device (2) delivery outlet front side, described upper feed roll assembly (31) and following feeding roller assembly (32) thus feeding roller drive by actuating unit and be the rightabout rotation and realize the charging transmission, described shearing device (4) comprises the rotor (41) of being located at feeding conveyer (3) delivery outlet front side, be installed on rotor (41) all around moving knife (42) and the moving knife that is used for rotates (42) that is installed on the frame (1) cooperate the stationary knife (43) of shearing material, described rotor (41) is by the actuating unit driven rotary; It is characterized in that: it is big that described upper feed roll assembly (31) and following feeding roller assembly (32) are rear openings, the crocodile mouth shape that front openings is little, wherein descend feeding roller assembly (32) to be installed on the frame (1), upper feed roll assembly (31) is installed on the movable support body (6), be articulated and connected by jointed shaft (61) between the rear side of movable support body (6) and the frame (1), tightly install (7) by the elastic top push-and-pull between the front side of movable support body (6) and the frame (1) and be connected, thereby make the leading section of upper feed roll assembly (31) draw close down the leading section of feeding roller assembly (32) as far as possible.
2. soft fiber shredding mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the position, point of contact at movable support body (6) bottom adjacent moving knife of front side end (42) and stationary knife (43) is provided with piece material pressing plate (8).
3. soft fiber shredding mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described elastic top push-and-pull is tightly installed (7) and is hydraulic jack or cylinder.
4. soft fiber shredding mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described stationary knife (43) is made of the cutter of square four blade sword.
5. soft fiber shredding mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described upper feed roll assembly (31) and following feeding roller assembly (32) are formed by the feeding roller of many parallel arrangements, every feeding roller is formed the recessed discaling roll cover (35) of adjacent two feeding rollers and double wedge roller shell (34) cross arrangement by center roll shaft (33) and the recessed discaling roll cover (35) and the double wedge roller shell (34) that are sheathed on the diameter of axle direction periphery of center roll shaft (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010266672 CN102211051A (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2010-08-30 | Soft fiber chopping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010266672 CN102211051A (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2010-08-30 | Soft fiber chopping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102211051A true CN102211051A (en) | 2011-10-12 |
Family
ID=44742722
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010266672 Pending CN102211051A (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2010-08-30 | Soft fiber chopping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102211051A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110053840A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-26 | 南京林恒机械制造有限公司 | Entire bundle stalk bale broken decomposes pulverizer |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201147710Y (en) * | 2008-02-03 | 2008-11-12 | 迟建 | Card crushing apparatus |
| CN201260979Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-06-24 | 许建武 | Plant crusher |
| CN201744385U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-02-16 | 福建省大德投资发展有限公司 | Soft fiber shredding device |
-
2010
- 2010-08-30 CN CN 201010266672 patent/CN102211051A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201147710Y (en) * | 2008-02-03 | 2008-11-12 | 迟建 | Card crushing apparatus |
| CN201260979Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-06-24 | 许建武 | Plant crusher |
| CN201744385U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-02-16 | 福建省大德投资发展有限公司 | Soft fiber shredding device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110053840A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-26 | 南京林恒机械制造有限公司 | Entire bundle stalk bale broken decomposes pulverizer |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202006525U (en) | Double-shaft crusher | |
| CN102211052A (en) | Flexible fiber material cutting, crushing and scattering device | |
| CN205797387U (en) | A kind of for fabric of packing, the shredding facilities of flexible fiber | |
| CN207493804U (en) | Fruit smashing device | |
| EP2218508A1 (en) | Grinding device | |
| CN201744385U (en) | Soft fiber shredding device | |
| CN105126976A (en) | RDF classified type crushing and molding system | |
| CN201744391U (en) | Soft fiber material cutting, crushing and scattering device | |
| CN112166839A (en) | Straw cutting and rubbing machine | |
| CN202290218U (en) | Automatic feeding and crushing machine | |
| CN106417550A (en) | Industrial meat cutting and mincing apparatus | |
| CN105797822A (en) | Biomass crushing cut-off machine | |
| CN102211051A (en) | Soft fiber chopping device | |
| CN105519313A (en) | Novel square-bundling-type bundling machine | |
| CN210058406U (en) | Double-roller type waste steel bar granulator | |
| CN213321154U (en) | Double-shaft shredder | |
| CN106032018A (en) | Cutting device for rubber product extrusion | |
| CN105691780B (en) | For being packaged the shredding facilities and chopping method of fabric, flexible fiber | |
| CN206121847U (en) | High -efficient silk production line | |
| CN206564870U (en) | All-in-one is shredded in rape threshing | |
| CN212882857U (en) | Reducing mechanism for waste treatment | |
| CN108142121A (en) | A kind of stalk crushes briquetting all-in-one machine | |
| CN208679379U (en) | A kind of efficient bag-breaking machine | |
| CN203419492U (en) | Conveyor for monascus fermentation materials | |
| CN217147413U (en) | Feeding device for rapid forming of fine powder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20111012 |