CN102210549B - Citrus grandis cup type juicer - Google Patents

Citrus grandis cup type juicer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102210549B
CN102210549B CN 201110152974 CN201110152974A CN102210549B CN 102210549 B CN102210549 B CN 102210549B CN 201110152974 CN201110152974 CN 201110152974 CN 201110152974 A CN201110152974 A CN 201110152974A CN 102210549 B CN102210549 B CN 102210549B
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cup
fruit
virgin
shaddock
send
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110152974
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CN102210549A (en
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蔡新民
蔡明哲
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Fujian provincial agricultural and Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.
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蔡明哲
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Abstract

The invention discloses a citrus grandis cup type juicer. The grinding and peeling system of the citrus grandis cup type juicer comprises an upper juicing cup, an upper cutter, an upper cutter fixing rod, a lower juicing cup and a lower cutter, wherein the lower juicing cup has a split structure and comprises a lower juicing cup body and a bottom cone positioning sleeve; the lower juicing cup body is manufactured by linear cutting and electric spark processing; and the calibers of the upper juicing cup and the lower juicing cup are not less than 20 centimeters. In a new processing technique, the mouths of the juicing cups are enlarged to more than 20 centimeters, so that the problems of great die opening difficulty and deformation susceptibility due to the fact that the cup is bigger but high-pressure ribs are thinner and much higher than before in the conventional process and large citrus grandis can be ground and juiced. The citrus grandis cup type juicer also comprises a plurality of shifting forks controlled by a cam and a citrus grandis conveying system for conveying citrus grandis through a slope.

Description

Shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pulp field of squeezing the juice, relate to particularly the juice extractor of a kind of shaddock fruit.
Background technology
In the fruit field of squeezing the juice, the orange citrus that is used in of the cup type juice extractor success that is mature on the whole of type both at home and abroad carries out broken juice, be mainly used in outside dimension less than directly through 145mm, and the pericarp cavernous body is difficult for absorbing the fruit of fruit juice less.
Honey shaddock delicate fragrance, sour-sweet, Liang Run, nutritious, medical value is very high, is the fruit of the medical circle tool dietotherapy benefit of generally acknowledging, but with present juice extractor, for example the maximum specification cup type juice extractor of U.S. FMC Corp. production at present comes broken sweet shaddock, extract shaddock juice, effect is very undesirable, and its reason is as follows: sweet shaddock size is larger, average fruit overall dimensions are more than 165mm, so can only select sweet shaddock outside dimension less than 145mm fruit, fruitlet, the jackleg fruitlet that falls.The board range of application is little, does not reach to get the juice effect, and if with existing process technology, that the change of virgin cup size is large, the high pressure rib can be thinner and much higher than original, and the die sinking difficulty greatly, easily produces modification.
Because the sweet shaddock product of squeezing the juice has market prospects preferably, therefore be necessary to develop a kind of specially for the juice extractor of sweet shaddock.
Summary of the invention
Be not suitable for the shortcoming of the shaddock fruit that broken size is large and cavernous body is thick in order to overcome general fruit juice extractor, the invention provides a kind of sweet shaddock pulp dedicated crusher.
shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor, comprise broken peeling system, filter smart press for extracting juice system, control system, send really system, described broken peeling system comprises virgin cup, upper cutter, the upper cutter fixed bar, lower virgin cup, lower cutter, described upper virgin cup rim of a cup is downward, described upper cutter fixed bar connection control system and upper cutter, described upper cutter is arranged on center at the bottom of the virgin cup cup, described lower virgin cup rim of a cup upwards, described lower cutter is arranged on central authorities at the bottom of lower virgin cup cup, it is characterized in that described lower virgin cup is split-type structural, comprise lower virgin cup cup and base cone positioning sleeve, described lower virgin cup cup is made by line cutting and spark machined, the bore of described upper virgin cup and lower virgin cup is not less than 20cm.
Described upper virgin cup comprises the virgin cup holder, comprise a plurality of upper cup pawls on described upper virgin cup holder, described lower virgin cup comprises the solid seat of lower virgin cup, comprises a plurality of lower glass pawls on described lower virgin cup holder, and at the bottom of described upper cutter outer rim and upper virgin cup cup, inner edge leaves adjustable space 5-8mm.
Preferred described upper cup pawl and lower glass pawl are respectively 32 pawl structures of decile.
Described control system comprises pneumatic system, transmission system, Circuits System and safety control system.
Described pneumatic system comprises four little cylinders and does a large cylinder of buffering for little cylinder.
Described transmission system drives main transmission and auxiliary driving by main eccentric wheel circular-rotation, and described main transmission drives upper virgin cup and comes and goes and move up and down by driving the big cam motion, and described auxiliary driving is that main eccentric wheel drives and send the fruit system to send fruit.
Described main eccentric wheel back and forth movement per minute 50-60 time, every rotation one circle, upper virgin cup is completed once and is moved up and down, and send the fruit system to complete and once send fruit.
Describedly send the fruit system to comprise to send fruit seat, send fruit big cam, little cam disc, some decile shift forks are installed on described little cam disc, described little cam disc outer rim is by belt connection for transmission system, be connected with little cam on described shift fork, described little cam is along sending the fruit big cam to make circular motion, little cam is at peak when sending the fruit big cam at convex surface, and little cam runs to concave surface, and little cam driven shift fork is received the inside.
Described little cam disc upper end connects lower virgin cup by downward platform with slope.
Preferred described shift fork is three.
After shaddock fruit is sent the fruit system to send in lower virgin cup, upper virgin cup moves downward under the control of control system, after the up and down virgin cup merges, the up and down virgin cup fastens, the fruit pressurized, and upper cutter is opened an osculum to sweet shaddock in the above, stay 5mm to 8mm adjustable clearance between upper cutter and upper virgin cup, crust is the discharge opening outside gap location is forced out virgin cup under pressure, and lower cutter is opened osculum below sweet shaddock, the pulp of shaddock inside under pressure from below osculum be forced into juice opening and complete and squeeze the juice.The virgin cup mouth is more than being extended to 20cm under new processing technology, solved under original technique because the large high pressure rib of cup change is thinner and more a lot of than original height, the die sinking difficulty that produces greatly, easily produces the problem of modification, has realized juice is got in the fragmentation of larger-size shaddock fruit.
The holder of up and down virgin cup and cup pawl make tightr to the fastening of shaddock fruit, squeeze more abundant.According to the operating rate of the system of squeezing the juice, up and down virgin cup speed is round 50-60 time per minute, if send the fruit groove with one, need to send the shift fork rotary speed of fruit very fast, because shaddock is heavier, so is difficult to realize the rotation of shift fork drive shaddock.Use some shift forks, be preferably 3, shift fork send a shaddock fruit, can be original 1/3 with sending fruit speed to drop to, and little cam disc turns 1/3rd, just coordinates main shaft to drive the virgin cup round trip.
Shift fork runs to when virgin cup automatic drawing back can shorten distance between little cam disc and virgin cup, and design is to send the fruit distance in order to save like this, is convenient to send really, makes quick and precisely errorless delivering in the middle of virgin cup of shaddock.Shift fork and little cam are the mechanisms that works in coordination, connect on shift fork a little cam is arranged, little cam is made circular motion along big cam, little cam just rises to peak when at convex surface, drives shift fork and outwards opens, and plays the shaddock effect that pushes, after shaddock is delivered to virgin cup, little cam runs to concave surface firm number, and little cam driven shift fork is packed up, and can not encounter virgin cup when making circular motion.
Utilize main eccentric wheel to drive big or small cam and realize large stroke, cam is processed ledge according to the linear movement track, makes board operate steadily, and when squeezing the juice, up and down virgin cup mouth position degree is accurate.
Advance in the downward virgin cup of driving cam chain that the fruit system adopts platform with slope to send fruit, utilize the gradient and shaddock own wt to glide to reach and advance fast fruit, solved large because of shaddock fruit size, depend the problem that inertia that shift fork produces is difficult to accurately will fruit to send to virgin cup alone.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of embodiment of shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the crushing system schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor of the present invention
In figure, each label lists as follows:
The upper virgin cup of 1-, virgin cup under 2-, 3-shift fork, 4-squeeze and filter device, 5-send fruit big cam, 6-driving cam chain, the little cam of 7-, the little cam disc of 8-, virgin cup holder under 9-, the upper virgin cup holder of 10-, virgin cup cup under 11-, 12-base cone positioning sleeve, the 13-lower cutter, 14-upper cutter, 15-go out skin gap, 16-upper cutter fixed bar.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is conducted further description the present invention in order better to explain.
By illustrated in figures 1 and 2, a kind of embodiment of shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor comprises broken peeling system, filters smart press for extracting juice system, control system, send the fruit system.
described broken peeling system comprises virgin cup 1, upper virgin cup holder 10, upper cutter 14, upper cutter fixed bar 16, lower virgin cup 2, lower virgin cup holder 9, lower cutter 13, described upper virgin cup 1 rim of a cup is downward, comprise 32 upper cup pawls on upper virgin cup holder 10, described upper cutter fixed bar 16 connection control system and upper cutter 14, described upper cutter 14 is arranged at the bottom of 1 glass of virgin cup at the bottom of 1 glass of center and upper cutter 14 outer rims and upper virgin cup inner edge and leaves adjustable space 5-8mm as going out skin gap 15, described lower virgin cup 2 rims of a cup upwards, lower virgin cup 2 is split-type structural, comprise lower virgin cup cup 11 and base cone positioning sleeve 12, lower virgin cup 2 bores are not less than 20cm, described lower virgin cup cup is made by line cutting and spark machined, comprise a plurality of lower glass pawls on lower virgin cup holder 9, described lower cutter 13 is arranged on central authorities at the bottom of 2 glasss of lower virgin cups.
Described control system comprises pneumatic system, transmission system, Circuits System and safety control system.Pneumatic system comprises four little cylinders and does a large cylinder of buffering for little cylinder.Described transmission system drives main transmission and auxiliary driving by main eccentric wheel circular-rotation, and described main transmission drives upper virgin cup 1 and comes and goes and move up and down by driving the big cam motion, and described auxiliary driving is that main eccentric wheel drives and send the fruit system to send fruit.Motor per minute 960 turns, speed ratio 1: 16, thus described main eccentric wheel back and forth movement per minute 60 times, every rotation one circle, upper virgin cup is completed once and is moved up and down, and send the fruit system to complete and once send fruit.
describedly send the fruit system to comprise to send fruit seat, send fruit big cam 5, little cam disc 8, three decile shift forks 3 are installed on described little cam disc 8, described little cam disc 8 outer rims are by belt connection for transmission system, be connected with little cam 7 on described shift fork 3, described little cam 7 is along sending fruit big cam 5 to make circular motion, little cam 7 just rises to peak when sending fruit big cam 5 at convex surface, driving shift fork 3 outwards opens, play the shaddock effect that pushes, after shaddock is delivered to lower virgin cup 2, little cam 7 runs to concave surface firm number, little cam 7 drives shift fork 3 and packs up, can not encounter virgin cup when making circular motion.Send fruit in the downward virgin cup 2 of driving cam chain 6 of described little cam disc 8 upper ends connection platform with slope, utilize the gradient and shaddock own wt to glide to reach and advance fast fruit, solved problem large because of shaddock fruit size, that inertia that depend shift fork 3 generations alone is difficult to accurately fruit be sent to virgin cup.
After shaddock fruit is sent the fruit system to send in lower virgin cup 2, upper virgin cup 1 moves downward under the control of control system, after the up and down virgin cup merges, the up and down virgin cup by separately the cup dog clutch close, the fruit pressurized, upper cutter is opened an osculum to sweet shaddock in the above, stay 5mm to 8mm to go out skin gap 15 between upper cutter 14 and upper virgin cup 1, the discharge opening that crust is forced out outside virgin cup from going out skin gap 15 under pressure, lower cutter 13 is opened osculum below sweet shaddock, the pulp of shaddock inside under pressure from below osculum be forced into juice opening and enter squeeze and filter device 4 and complete and squeeze the juice.The virgin cup mouth is more than being extended to 20cm under new processing technology, solved under original technique because the large high pressure rib of cup change is thinner and more a lot of than original height, the die sinking difficulty that produces greatly, easily produces the problem of modification, has realized juice is got in the fragmentation of larger-size shaddock fruit.
Shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor of the present invention; be not restricted to the described embodiments; every structure of the present invention and mode utilized; through conversion and the formed technical scheme of replacement; for example change cup up and down pawl, the decile shift fork of different numbers, adopts different power-equipments, send really system, and raise the efficiency for conserve space; the broken peeling system of many covers etc. is set, all in protection scope of the present invention in same board.

Claims (9)

1. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor, comprise broken peeling system, filter smart press for extracting juice system, control system, send really system, described broken peeling system comprises virgin cup, upper cutter, the upper cutter fixed bar, lower virgin cup, lower cutter, described upper virgin cup rim of a cup is downward, described upper cutter fixed bar connection control system and upper cutter, at the bottom of described upper cutter is arranged at the bottom of the virgin cup cup central authorities and upper cutter outer rim and upper virgin cup cup, inner edge leaves the space, described lower virgin cup rim of a cup upwards, described lower cutter is arranged on central authorities at the bottom of lower virgin cup cup, it is characterized in that described lower virgin cup is split-type structural, comprise lower virgin cup cup and base cone positioning sleeve, described lower virgin cup cup is made by line cutting and spark machined, the bore of described upper virgin cup and lower virgin cup is not less than 20cm, describedly send the fruit system to comprise to send fruit seat, send the fruit big cam, little cam disc, on described little cam disc, the decile shift fork is installed, described little cam disc outer rim is by belt connection for transmission system, be connected with little cam on described shift fork, described little cam is along sending the fruit big cam to make circular motion, little cam is at peak when sending the fruit big cam at convex surface, little cam runs to concave surface, little cam driven shift fork is received the inside.
2. shaddock according to claim 1 fruit cup type juice extractor, it is characterized in that described upper virgin cup comprises the virgin cup holder, comprise a plurality of upper cup pawls on described upper virgin cup holder, described lower virgin cup comprises lower virgin cup holder, comprise a plurality of lower glass pawls on described lower virgin cup holder, at the bottom of described upper cutter outer rim and upper virgin cup cup, inner edge leaves adjustable space 5-8mm.
3. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor according to claim 2, is characterized in that described upper cup pawl and lower glass pawl respectively are 32 pawl structures of decile.
4. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor according to claim 1, is characterized in that described control system comprises pneumatic system, transmission system, Circuits System and safety control system.
5. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor according to claim 4, is characterized in that described pneumatic system comprises four little cylinders and does a large cylinder that cushions for little cylinder.
6. shaddock according to claim 4 fruit cup type juice extractor, it is characterized in that described transmission system drives main transmission and auxiliary driving by main eccentric wheel circular-rotation, described main transmission drives upper virgin cup and comes and goes and move up and down by driving the big cam motion, and described auxiliary driving is that main eccentric wheel drives and send the fruit system to send fruit.
7. shaddock according to claim 6 fruit cup type juice extractor, is characterized in that described main eccentric wheel back and forth movement per minute 50-60 time, every rotation one circle, and upper virgin cup is completed once and is moved up and down, and send the fruit system to complete and once send really.
8. shaddock according to claim 1 fruit cup type juice extractor is characterized in that described little cam disc upper end connects time virgin cup by downward platform with slope.
9. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor according to claim 1, is characterized in that described shift fork is three.
CN 201110152974 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Citrus grandis cup type juicer Expired - Fee Related CN102210549B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110152974 CN102210549B (en) 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Citrus grandis cup type juicer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110152974 CN102210549B (en) 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Citrus grandis cup type juicer

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CN102210549B true CN102210549B (en) 2013-06-12

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112842059B (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-03-04 广东派宏电器实业有限公司 Dicing-free extrusion type juicer and fruit juice production process

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2682900A (en) * 1949-12-19 1954-07-06 Guy W Whitehead Citrus fruit reamer
CN201479879U (en) * 2009-07-29 2010-05-26 上海沃迪科技有限公司 Cup-type juicer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2682900A (en) * 1949-12-19 1954-07-06 Guy W Whitehead Citrus fruit reamer
CN201479879U (en) * 2009-07-29 2010-05-26 上海沃迪科技有限公司 Cup-type juicer

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