CN102210549A - Citrus grandis cup type juicer - Google Patents

Citrus grandis cup type juicer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102210549A
CN102210549A CN2011101529748A CN201110152974A CN102210549A CN 102210549 A CN102210549 A CN 102210549A CN 2011101529748 A CN2011101529748 A CN 2011101529748A CN 201110152974 A CN201110152974 A CN 201110152974A CN 102210549 A CN102210549 A CN 102210549A
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China
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cup
fruit
virgin
shaddock
juice extractor
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CN2011101529748A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102210549B (en
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蔡新民
蔡明哲
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Fujian provincial agricultural and Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.
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蔡明哲
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Publication of CN102210549B publication Critical patent/CN102210549B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a citrus grandis cup type juicer. The grinding and peeling system of the citrus grandis cup type juicer comprises an upper juicing cup, an upper cutter, an upper cutter fixing rod, a lower juicing cup and a lower cutter, wherein the lower juicing cup has a split structure and comprises a lower juicing cup body and a bottom cone positioning sleeve; the lower juicing cup body is manufactured by linear cutting and electric spark processing; and the calibers of the upper juicing cup and the lower juicing cup are not less than 20 centimeters. In a new processing technique, the mouths of the juicing cups are enlarged to more than 20 centimeters, so that the problems of great die opening difficulty and deformation susceptibility due to the fact that the cup is bigger but high-pressure ribs are thinner and much higher than before in the conventional process and large citrus grandis can be ground and juiced. The citrus grandis cup type juicer also comprises a plurality of shifting forks controlled by a cam and a citrus grandis conveying system for conveying citrus grandis through a slope.

Description

Shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pulp field of squeezing the juice, relate to the juice extractor of a kind of shaddock fruit particularly.
Background technology
In the fruit field of squeezing the juice, the orange citrus that is used in of the cup type juice extractor success that is mature on the whole of type both at home and abroad carries out broken juice, be mainly used in outside dimension less than directly through 145mm, and the pericarp cavernous body is difficult for absorbing the fruit of fruit juice less.
Honey shaddock delicate fragrance, sour-sweet, Liang Run, nutritious, medical value is very high, is the fruit of the medical circle tool dietotherapy benefit of generally acknowledging, but with present juice extractor, for example the maximum specification cup type juice extractor of U.S. FMC Corp. production at present comes broken sweet shaddock, extract shaddock juice, effect is very undesirable, and its reason is as follows: sweet shaddock size is bigger, average fruit overall dimensions are more than 165mm, so can only select sweet shaddock outside dimension less than 145mm fruit, fruitlet, the jackleg fruitlet that falls.The board range of application is little, does not reach to get the juice effect, and if with existing process technology that the change of virgin cup size is big, the high pressure rib can be thinner and much higher than original, and the die sinking difficulty produces modification greatly, easily.
Product has preferably market prospects because sweet shaddock is squeezed the juice, and therefore is necessary to develop a kind of special juice extractor for sweet shaddock.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming that general fruit juice extractor is not suitable for the shaddock fruit that broken size is big and cavernous body is thick, the invention provides the special-purpose disintegrating machine of a kind of sweet shaddock pulp.
Shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor, comprise broken peeling system, filter smart press for extracting juice system, control system, send the fruit system, described broken peeling system comprises virgin cup, upper cutter, the upper cutter fixed bar, lower virgin cup, lower cutter, described upper virgin cup rim of a cup is downward, described upper cutter fixed bar connection control system and upper cutter, described upper cutter is arranged on center at the bottom of the virgin cup cup, described lower virgin cup rim of a cup upwards, described lower cutter is arranged on central authorities at the bottom of the lower virgin cup cup, it is characterized in that described lower virgin cup is split-type structural, comprise lower virgin cup cup and base cone positioning sleeve, described lower virgin cup cup is made by line cutting and spark machined, and the bore of described upper virgin cup and lower virgin cup is not less than 20cm.
Described upper virgin cup comprises the virgin cup holder, comprise a plurality of upper cup pawls on the described upper virgin cup holder, described lower virgin cup comprises the solid seat of lower virgin cup, comprises a plurality of lower glass pawls on the described lower virgin cup holder, and inner edge leaves adjustable space 5-8mm at the bottom of described upper cutter outer rim and the upper virgin cup cup.
Preferred described upper cup pawl and lower glass pawl respectively are 32 pawl structures of five equilibrium.
Described control system comprises pneumatic system, transmission system, Circuits System and safety control system.
Described pneumatic system comprises four little cylinders and does a big cylinder of buffering usefulness for little cylinder.
Described transmission system drives main transmission and auxiliary driving by main eccentric wheel circular-rotation, and described main transmission comes and goes by the upper virgin cup of drive big cam motion drive and moves up and down, and described auxiliary driving is that main eccentric wheel drive send the fruit system to send really.
Described main eccentric wheel per minute back and forth movement 50-60 time, every rotation one circle, upper virgin cup is finished once and is moved up and down, and send the fruit system to finish and once send fruit.
Describedly send the fruit system to comprise to send fruit seat, send fruit big cam, little cam disc, some five equilibrium shift forks are installed on the described little cam disc, described little cam disc outer rim is by belt connection for transmission system, be connected with little cam on the described shift fork, described little cam is along sending the fruit big cam to make circular motion, little cam is at peak when sending the fruit big cam at convex surface, and little cam runs to concave surface, and little cam driven shift fork is received the inside.
Described little cam disc upper end connects by downward platform with slope presses cup down.
Preferred described shift fork is three.
After the shaddock fruit is sent the fruit system to send in the lower virgin cup, upper virgin cup moves downward under the control of control system, after virgin cup merges up and down, virgin cup fastens up and down, the fruit pressurized, and upper cutter is opened an osculum to sweet shaddock in the above, stay 5mm to 8mm adjustable clearance between upper cutter and the upper virgin cup, crust is the discharge opening outside gap location is forced out virgin cup under pressure, and lower cutter is opened osculum below sweet shaddock, the pulp of shaddock inside under pressure from below osculum be forced into juice opening and finish and squeeze the juice.Pressing rim of a cup is extended to more than the 20cm under new processing technology, solved under original technology because cup to become big high pressure rib relatively thinner and high more a lot of than original, the problem that the die sinking difficulty that produces is big, be easy to generate modification has realized juice is got in the fragmentation of larger-size shaddock fruit.
The holder of virgin cup and cup pawl make tightr to the fastening of shaddock fruit up and down, squeeze more abundant.According to the operating rate of the system of squeezing the juice, virgin cup speed is that per minute comes and goes 50-60 time up and down, if send the fruit groove with one, need to send the shift fork rotary speed of fruit very fast, because shaddock is heavier, therefore is difficult to the rotation of realization shift fork drive shaddock.Use some shift forks, be preferably 3, shift fork send a shaddock fruit, can be original 1/3 with sending fruit speed to drop to, and little cam disc turns to 1/3rd, just cooperates main shaft to drive the virgin cup round trip.
Shift fork runs to when virgin cup automatic drawing back can shorten distance between little cam disc and the virgin cup, and design is to send the fruit distance in order to save like this, is convenient to send really, makes quick and precisely errorless delivering in the middle of the virgin cup of shaddock.Shift fork and little cam are the mechanisms that works in coordination, connect on the shift fork a little cam is arranged, little cam is made circular motion along big cam, little cam just rises to peak when at convex surface, drives shift fork and outwards opens, and plays the shaddock effect that pushes, after shaddock is delivered to the press for extracting juice cup, little cam runs to concave surface firm number, and little cam driven shift fork is packed up, and can not run into when making circular motion and press cup.
Utilize main eccentric wheel to drive big or small cam and realize big stroke, cam is processed ledge according to the linear movement track, so that board operates steadily, virgin cup mouth position degree is accurate up and down when squeezing the juice.
Advance in the downward virgin cup of driving cam chain that the fruit system adopts platform with slope to send fruit, utilize the gradient and shaddock own wt to glide to reach and advance fast fruit, solved big because of shaddock fruit size, depend the problem that inertia that shift fork produces is difficult to accurately will fruit to send to virgin cup alone.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of embodiment of shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the crushing system schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor of the present invention
Each label lists as follows among the figure:
The last press for extracting juice cup of 1-, 2-presses cup, 3-shift fork down, 4-squeeze and filter device, 5-send fruit big cam, 6-driving cam chain, the little cam of 7-, the little cam disc of 8-, 9-press the cup holder down, the last press for extracting juice cup of 10-holder, 11-presses cup cup, 12-base cone positioning sleeve down, the 13-lower cutter, 14-upper cutter, 15-go out the skin gap, 16-upper cutter fixed bar.
The specific embodiment
Come the present invention the present invention is further described in order better to explain below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
By illustrated in figures 1 and 2, a kind of embodiment of shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor comprises broken peeling system, the smart press for extracting juice of filtration system, control system, send the fruit system.
Described broken peeling system comprises virgin cup 1, upper virgin cup holder 10, upper cutter 14, upper cutter fixed bar 16, lower virgin cup 2, lower virgin cup holder 9, lower cutter 13, described upper virgin cup 1 rim of a cup is downward, comprise 32 upper cup pawls on the upper virgin cup holder 10, described upper cutter fixed bar 16 connection control system and upper cutter 14, inner edge left adjustable space 5-8mm as going out skin gap 15 at the bottom of described upper cutter 14 was arranged at the bottom of 1 glass of the virgin cup 1 glass of center and upper cutter 14 outer rims and upper virgin cup, described lower virgin cup 2 rims of a cup upwards, lower virgin cup 2 is split-type structural, comprise lower virgin cup cup 11 and base cone positioning sleeve 12, lower virgin cup 2 bores are not less than 20cm, described lower virgin cup cup is made by line cutting and spark machined, comprise a plurality of lower glass pawls on the lower virgin cup holder 9, described lower cutter 13 is arranged on central authorities at the bottom of 2 glasss of the lower virgin cups.
Described control system comprises pneumatic system, transmission system, Circuits System and safety control system.Pneumatic system comprises four little cylinders and does a big cylinder of buffering usefulness for little cylinder.Described transmission system drives main transmission and auxiliary driving by main eccentric wheel circular-rotation, and described main transmission comes and goes by the upper virgin cup 1 of drive big cam motion drive and moves up and down, and described auxiliary driving is that main eccentric wheel drive send the fruit system to send really.Motor per minute 960 turns to, speed ratio 1: 16, thus described main eccentric wheel per minute back and forth movement 60 times, every rotation one circle, upper virgin cup is finished once and is moved up and down, and send the fruit system to finish and once send fruit.
Describedly send the fruit system to comprise to send fruit seat, send fruit big cam 5, little cam disc 8, three five equilibrium shift forks 3 are installed on the described little cam disc 8, described little cam disc 8 outer rims are by belt connection for transmission system, be connected with little cam 7 on the described shift fork 3, described little cam 7 is along sending fruit big cam 5 to make circular motion, little cam 7 just rises to peak when sending fruit big cam 5 at convex surface, driving shift fork 3 outwards opens, play the shaddock effect that pushes, after shaddock is delivered to lower virgin cup 2, little cam runs to concave surface 7 firm numbers, and little cam 7 drives shift fork 3 and packs up, and can not run into virgin cup when making circular motion.Send fruit in the driving cam chain 6 downward virgin cups 2 of described little cam disc 8 upper ends connection platform with slope, utilize the gradient and shaddock own wt to glide to reach and advance fast fruit, solved problem big because of shaddock fruit size, that inertia that depend shift fork 3 generations alone is difficult to accurately fruit be sent to virgin cup.
After the shaddock fruit is sent the fruit system to send in the lower virgin cup 2, upper virgin cup 1 moves downward under the control of control system, after virgin cup merges up and down, up and down virgin cup by separately the cup dog clutch close, the fruit pressurized, upper cutter is opened an osculum to sweet shaddock in the above, stay 5mm to 8mm to go out skin gap 15 between upper cutter 14 and the upper virgin cup 1, crust is forced out discharge opening outside the virgin cup from going out skin gap 15 under pressure, lower cutter 13 is opened osculum below sweet shaddock, the pulp of shaddock inside under pressure from below osculum be forced into juice opening and enter squeeze and filter device 4 and finish and squeeze the juice.Pressing rim of a cup is extended to more than the 20cm under new processing technology, solved under original technology because cup to become big high pressure rib relatively thinner and high more a lot of than original, the problem that the die sinking difficulty that produces is big, be easy to generate modification has realized juice is got in the fragmentation of larger-size shaddock fruit.
Shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor of the present invention; be not restricted to the described embodiments; every structure of the present invention and mode utilized; through conversion and the formed technical scheme of replacement; for example change cup up and down pawl, the five equilibrium shift fork of different numbers, adopts different power-equipments, send really system, and raise the efficiency for conserve space; the broken peeling system of many covers etc. is set, all in protection scope of the present invention in same board.

Claims (10)

1. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor, comprise broken peeling system, filter smart press for extracting juice system, control system, send the fruit system, described broken peeling system comprises virgin cup, upper cutter, the upper cutter fixed bar, lower virgin cup, lower cutter, described upper virgin cup rim of a cup is downward, described upper cutter fixed bar connection control system and upper cutter, inner edge left the space at the bottom of described upper cutter was arranged at the bottom of the virgin cup cup central authorities and upper cutter outer rim and upper virgin cup cup, described lower virgin cup rim of a cup upwards, described lower cutter is arranged on central authorities at the bottom of the lower virgin cup cup, it is characterized in that described lower virgin cup is split-type structural, comprise lower virgin cup cup and base cone positioning sleeve, described lower virgin cup cup is made by line cutting and spark machined, and the bore of described upper virgin cup and lower virgin cup is not less than 20cm.
2. shaddock according to claim 1 fruit cup type juice extractor, it is characterized in that described upper virgin cup comprises the virgin cup holder, comprise a plurality of upper cup pawls on the described upper virgin cup holder, described lower virgin cup comprises lower virgin cup holder, comprise a plurality of lower glass pawls on the described lower virgin cup holder, inner edge leaves adjustable space 5-8mm at the bottom of described upper cutter outer rim and the upper virgin cup cup.
3. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor according to claim 2 is characterized in that described upper cup pawl and lower glass pawl respectively are 32 pawl structures of five equilibrium.
4. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor according to claim 1 is characterized in that described control system comprises pneumatic system, transmission system, Circuits System and safety control system.
5. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor according to claim 4 is characterized in that described pneumatic system comprises four little cylinders and supplies little cylinder to do a big cylinder of buffering usefulness.
6. shaddock according to claim 4 fruit cup type juice extractor, it is characterized in that described transmission system drives main transmission and auxiliary driving by main eccentric wheel circular-rotation, described main transmission comes and goes by the upper virgin cup of drive big cam motion drive and moves up and down, and described auxiliary driving is that main eccentric wheel drive send the fruit system to send really.
7. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor according to claim 6 is characterized in that described main eccentric wheel per minute back and forth movement 50-60 time, the moving circle of revolution, and last press for extracting juice cup is finished once and is moved up and down, and send the fruit system to finish and once send fruit.
8. according to the arbitrary described shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that describedly sending the fruit system to comprise to send fruit seat, sending fruit big cam, little cam disc, on the described little cam disc five equilibrium shift fork is installed, described little cam disc outer rim connects transmission system by belt, be connected with little cam on the described shift fork, described little cam is along sending the fruit big cam to make circular motion, and little cam is at peak when sending the fruit big cam at convex surface, little cam runs to concave surface, and little cam driven shift fork is received the inside.
9. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor according to claim 8 is characterized in that described little cam disc upper end connects lower virgin cup by downward platform with slope.
10. shaddock fruit cup type juice extractor according to claim 8 is characterized in that described shift fork is three.
CN 201110152974 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Citrus grandis cup type juicer Expired - Fee Related CN102210549B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110152974 CN102210549B (en) 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Citrus grandis cup type juicer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110152974 CN102210549B (en) 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Citrus grandis cup type juicer

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CN102210549A true CN102210549A (en) 2011-10-12
CN102210549B CN102210549B (en) 2013-06-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112842059A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-28 郝小兵 Dicing-free extrusion type juicer and fruit juice production process

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2682900A (en) * 1949-12-19 1954-07-06 Guy W Whitehead Citrus fruit reamer
CN201479879U (en) * 2009-07-29 2010-05-26 上海沃迪科技有限公司 Cup-type juicer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2682900A (en) * 1949-12-19 1954-07-06 Guy W Whitehead Citrus fruit reamer
CN201479879U (en) * 2009-07-29 2010-05-26 上海沃迪科技有限公司 Cup-type juicer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112842059A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-28 郝小兵 Dicing-free extrusion type juicer and fruit juice production process
CN112842059B (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-03-04 广东派宏电器实业有限公司 Dicing-free extrusion type juicer and fruit juice production process

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Inventor after: Cai Mingzhe

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Patentee after: Zeng Fanya

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Patentee before: Cai Mingzhe

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Denomination of invention: Citrus grandis cup type juicer

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