CN102204521A - Small-size pest raising device - Google Patents
Small-size pest raising device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102204521A CN102204521A CN 201110135056 CN201110135056A CN102204521A CN 102204521 A CN102204521 A CN 102204521A CN 201110135056 CN201110135056 CN 201110135056 CN 201110135056 A CN201110135056 A CN 201110135056A CN 102204521 A CN102204521 A CN 102204521A
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Abstract
The invention provides a small-size pest raising device which comprises a long transparent box, wherein the box is divided into a raising area and a collecting area, wherein a cross clapboard which is detachably connected with the box and provided with a higher end and a lower end is arranged in the raising area; screening holes are distributed on the cross clapboard; a plurality of parallel collecting channels are arranged in the collecting area along the width direction of the box; detachable tint plates are detachably arranged at the ends of the collecting channels; a public activity region is arranged in the collecting area; a mobile clapboard is arranged in the public activity region; a water container is arranged below the mobile cross clapboard; and a gyplure hook is arranged on a box cover above the activity region. The small-size pest raising device disclosed by the invention provides a good raising place and experimental place for works such as small-size pest control, small-size pest monitoring and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a class mini pest and raise and monitor, relate in particular to the device of raising of mini pests such as rice hoppers, wheat aphid, vegetable aphid, Bemisia tabaci, tea tree smaller green leaf hopper.
Background technology
Rice hoppers, wheat aphid, vegetable aphid, Bemisia tabaci, tea tree smaller green leaf hopper etc. are rice wheat, vegetables, tea tree primary pest, not only directly endanger these crops, but also the propagation viroses of plant, sick worm stack harm, have a strong impact on crop yield and quality, carry out this type of worm monitoring and control, for ensureing that agricultural foison, agricultural product quality and safety and increasing peasant income are significant.In order to explore such insect pest control method, need indoorly raise and observe that it grows, breeding, biology and ecological habit, for control provides scientific basis.In the past, this class pest did not have special-purpose utensil, because such insect build is less, adopted method rearing method survival rate in the past lower, and observational technique is inaccurate, influences this class pest scientific experiment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of mini pest and raises device, and it has the function of raising, observe, monitoring to mini pest.For this reason, the present invention by the following technical solutions: it comprises microscler transparent boxes, and described box is divided into by first dodge gate along its length direction raises district and collecting region; Described raise be provided with in the district the high other end of an end low with the removable lateral partitions that is connected of box, that end that described lateral partitions and collecting region are adjacent is higher than that end away from collecting region, scatters to be provided with sieve aperture on lateral partitions; Described collecting region along the box width direction be provided with a plurality of parallel, along the collection channel of box length direction, the end at collection channel is provided with dismountable colour table, be assigned with on the described colour table and be provided with the different colours that target pest is had taxis and attracting action, the surface of described colour table is provided with transparent mythimna separata glue-line, is provided with public behaviour area between collection channel inlet and described first dodge gate; The described device of raising is respectively equipped with the lid of raising the district and the lid of collecting region; Place, described public behaviour area is provided with the movable transverse dividing plate, and described box has the container that is filled with water under the movable transverse dividing plate, and the lid that is in the top, behaviour area is provided with the gyplure hook.
On the basis of adopting technique scheme, the present invention also can adopt following further technical scheme:
Described lateral partitions is combined into by the length direction of polylith plate along box.
The described device of raising is provided with second dodge gate between adjacent described plate, described plate is provided with the lifting connector, but described raise the district along the length direction of box by described second dodge gate be divided into a plurality of front and back also opening and closing raise the space.
The described device of raising is being raised the district, along the length direction of box, is provided with one or multi-channel second dodge gate, but described raise the district along the length direction of box by described second dodge gate be divided into a plurality of front and back also opening and closing raise the space.
Described lateral partitions forms the platform of a plurality of differing heights and the connection inclined-plane between platform in raising the district.
But the lid of described box is provided with the magnifying glass of several gyrations.
Described colour table is inserted between the end wall of collection channel wall and box.
Owing to adopting technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention provides good raising the place and test the place for mini pest control monitoring waits work; Can get rid of foreign material such as excreta by sieve aperture, can growth insusceptibly as at natural world by the insect raised, the lateral partitions that the high other end of an end is low can utilize the muscle power of mini pest to tell the insect of different growth conditions automatically so that analyze the insect growth rhythm and add up targetedly.And, the present invention has also utilized the taxis of mini pest to color, after raising end, the end is provided with the collection channel of colour table and just as suction pipe whole insects is collected seizure, can not cause environmental hazard, simultaneously, collecting region still is a test block, insect can which colour table collection channel selection enters in that public behaviour area is movable, in the cleaning insect, can carry out the experiment of different colours to the attraction degree of insect.Simultaneously, the control of the switch of second dodge gate by first dodge gate and diverse location is raised experiment on one side also can carry out insect, carries out insect on one side and collects and test.Further, the present invention also can carry out the experiment of different gyplures to the attraction power of insect in collecting region.
Rearing method of the present invention is simple, effective, monitoring is accurate, easy to use, can be applied to rice hoppers, wheat class aphid, vegetable aphid and class mini pest breeding observings such as Bemisia tabaci, tealeaves smaller green leaf hopper, be a kind of raising and monitoring device of mini pest and its biological property of scientific observation of raising, grasp this class pest biology and pests occurrence rule for science, the scientific guidance control of insect ensures that crops good harvest and increasing peasant income are significant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of embodiment provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of embodiment provided by the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing.The present invention includes microscler transparent boxes 1, described box is divided into by first dodge gate 11 along its length direction raises district A and collecting region B; Described raise be provided with in the district the high other end of an end low with the removable lateral partitions that is connected of box, that end that described lateral partitions and collecting region are adjacent is higher than that end away from collecting region, scatters to be provided with sieve aperture 20 on lateral partitions; Described collecting region broad ways be provided with a plurality of parallel, along the collection channel 3 of the length direction of box, the end at collection channel 3 is provided with dismountable colour table 4, be assigned with on the described colour table and be provided with the different colours that target pest is had taxis and attracting action, the surface of described colour table is provided with transparent mythimna separata glue-line, is provided with public behaviour area B1 between collection channel inlet and described first dodge gate.
In the present embodiment, be provided with three collection channels 3, they are separated to form in collecting region B by collection channel wall 30; Have the color of taxis and attracting action different to target pest on the colour table of each collection channel end, the color of colour table can be to be formed by colored paper, perhaps constitutes for the look film that is coated in the colour table surface.Described colour table is inserted between the end wall of collection channel wall 30 and box, after collection finishes, can be taken out easily, the statistics number of pest, the number of pest that contrast can be collected each other, thereby find the color that can attract insect apace, and, the collection channel wall not only plays the removably fixedly effect of colour table, simultaneously, after it cut apart a plurality of collection channels of formation, the experimenter that is more convenient for observed insect and also can avoid the mutual interference effect between colour table to test accuracy simultaneously in the habit in the colour table motion process.
Described lateral partitions is combined into by the length direction of polylith plate along box, and described polylith plate is provided with above-mentioned sieve aperture 20.Lateral partitions is combined into by 5 blocks of plates in the present embodiment, is respectively plate 2a, plate 2b, plate 2c, plate 2d, plate 2e; Described lateral partitions forms the platform of a plurality of differing heights and the connection inclined-plane between platform in raising the district.Plate 2a is the lowest part platform of lateral partitions one end, and plate 2e is the highest point platform of the lateral partitions other end, and plate 2c is the platform of intermediate altitude, and plate 2b constitutes the connection inclined-plane between plate 2a and the plate 2c, and plate 2d constitutes the connection inclined-plane between plate 2c and the plate 2e.
The described device of raising is provided with second dodge gate 12 between adjacent described plate, be equipped with lifting connector 21 on described plate 2a, plate 2b, plate 2c, plate 2d, the plate 2e, lifting connector 21 can be suspension hook, hole etc., handle etc., but described raise the district along the length direction of box by described second dodge gate be divided into a plurality of front and back also opening and closing raise the space.Like this,, can respectively the pairing plate of each step be taken out analysis easily, and each raises the space and also can get through or cut apart, can make things convenient for the researcher that the insect life habit is experimentized and study when lateral partitions is above-mentioned when step-like.
In the present embodiment, but the lid of described box is provided with the magnifying glass 5 of several gyrations, each is raised the space and all sets a magnifying glass 5 and be used to observe the insect situation of raising the space, behaviour area and collection channel district at collecting region, also can set magnifying glass 5 respectively, but the magnifying glass of described gyration can adopt the gimbal suspension ways of connecting, such as, sphere Connection Block 51 is set on lid, magnifying glass is outer connect the sphere connecting ring 52 that cooperates with the sphere Connection Block also so can be in the sphere Connection Block free rotational angle.
The present invention is respectively equipped with the lid of raising the district and the lid 66 of collecting region.The lid of raising the district is divided into the lid that several raise the space again, and in the present embodiment, raising the space has 5, and accordingly, the lid of raising the space also has 5, represents with label 61,62,63,64,65 respectively.
Described public B1 place, behaviour area is provided with movable transverse dividing plate 13, and for to have the container 14 that is filled with water, the lid that is in the top, behaviour area is provided with gyplure hook 15 to described box under movable transverse dividing plate 13.When insect being carried out the colour table collection, this movable transverse dividing plate covers, and when carrying out the gyplure experiment, this movable transverse dividing plate is removed, and is filled with water in the container 14.
Described first dodge gate 11 and second dodge gate 12 all can adopt the activity that moves up and down to insert door, and correspondingly, box wall is provided with the slot of door.
Described lateral partitions all can adopt the mode of shelving to be connected with box is removable with active clapboard.
Claims (7)
1. a mini pest is raised device, it is characterized in that it comprises microscler transparent boxes, and described box is divided into by first dodge gate along its length direction raises district and collecting region; Described raise be provided with in the district the high other end of an end low with the removable lateral partitions that is connected of box, that end that described lateral partitions and collecting region are adjacent is higher than that end away from collecting region, scatters to be provided with sieve aperture on lateral partitions; Described collecting region along the box width direction be provided with a plurality of parallel, along the collection channel of box length direction, the end at collection channel is provided with dismountable colour table, be assigned with on the described colour table and be provided with the different colours that target pest is had taxis and attracting action, the surface of described colour table is provided with transparent mythimna separata glue-line, is provided with public behaviour area between collection channel inlet and described first dodge gate; The described device of raising is respectively equipped with the lid of raising the district and the lid of collecting region; Place, described public behaviour area is provided with the movable transverse dividing plate, and described box has the container that is filled with water under the movable transverse dividing plate, and the lid that is in the top, behaviour area is provided with the gyplure hook.
2. a kind of mini pest as claimed in claim 1 is raised device, it is characterized in that described lateral partitions is combined into by the length direction of polylith plate along box.
3. a kind of mini pest as claimed in claim 2 is raised device, it is characterized in that the described device of raising is provided with second dodge gate between adjacent described plate, described plate is provided with the lifting connector, but described raise the district along the length direction of box by described second dodge gate be divided into a plurality of front and back also opening and closing raise the space.
4. a kind of mini pest as claimed in claim 1 is raised device, it is characterized in that the described device of raising is in raising the district, length direction along box, be provided with one or multi-channel second dodge gate, but described raise the district along the length direction of box by described second dodge gate be divided into a plurality of front and back also opening and closing raise the space.
5. raise device as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of mini pests, it is characterized in that described lateral partitions forms the platform of a plurality of differing heights and the connection inclined-plane between platform in raising the district.
6. raise device as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of mini pests, but it is characterized in that the lid of box is provided with the magnifying glass of several gyrations.
7. a kind of mini pest as claimed in claim 1 is raised device, it is characterized in that described colour table is inserted between the end wall of collection channel wall and box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110135056A CN102204521B (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Small-size pest raising device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110135056A CN102204521B (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Small-size pest raising device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102204521A true CN102204521A (en) | 2011-10-05 |
| CN102204521B CN102204521B (en) | 2012-10-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110135056A Active CN102204521B (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Small-size pest raising device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102204521B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103843725A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江大学 | Corn aphid indoor feeding method and corn aphid feeding device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2475283Y (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-02-06 | 中国科学院动物研究所 | Foldable lavarium of lapidoptera insect suitable for industrialized production |
| CN200983796Y (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-12-05 | 毛正中 | Insect cultivating box with isolating screen |
| CN201031224Y (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-03-05 | 王庆荣 | Biological orienting food chain incubators |
| CN201550508U (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-08-18 | 东北农业大学 | Worm rearing box for cultivating soybean pod borers |
-
2011
- 2011-05-23 CN CN201110135056A patent/CN102204521B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2475283Y (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-02-06 | 中国科学院动物研究所 | Foldable lavarium of lapidoptera insect suitable for industrialized production |
| CN200983796Y (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-12-05 | 毛正中 | Insect cultivating box with isolating screen |
| CN201031224Y (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-03-05 | 王庆荣 | Biological orienting food chain incubators |
| CN201550508U (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-08-18 | 东北农业大学 | Worm rearing box for cultivating soybean pod borers |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103843725A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江大学 | Corn aphid indoor feeding method and corn aphid feeding device |
| CN103843725B (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江大学 | The indoor feeding method of a kind of corn leaf aphids and raising device thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102204521B (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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