CN102191600A - Alpaca, tencel and refined flax blended yarn and production process thereof - Google Patents
Alpaca, tencel and refined flax blended yarn and production process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102191600A CN102191600A CN2011101325030A CN201110132503A CN102191600A CN 102191600 A CN102191600 A CN 102191600A CN 2011101325030 A CN2011101325030 A CN 2011101325030A CN 201110132503 A CN201110132503 A CN 201110132503A CN 102191600 A CN102191600 A CN 102191600A
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Abstract
The invention provides a semi-worsted alpaca, tencel and refined flax blended yarn and a production process thereof. The blended yarn and the production process have the following beneficial effects: as the preferred raw natural fibers are taken as the bases and the special production procedures are simultaneously adopted for blending, the problems of great blending difficulty and poor spinnability of the three kinds of natural fibers in the prior art are solved and the blended yarn has the advantages of the alpaca, tencel and refined flax and overcomes the defect of single raw fiber quality; the fabrics woven by the blended yarn have bright colors and smooth handfeel, are flat and smooth, have good moisture absorption and heat retention and resist bacteria and protect health; the clothes made of the fabrics are comfortable to wear and elegant, have smooth handfeel and have the functions of caring the skins, absorbing moisture and releasing sweat, resisting bacteria and protecting health and preventing ultraviolet; and at the same time, the blended yarn products can have the excellent natural colors of the raw fibers without being dyed and are not easy to fade, thus reducing the manufacturing cost and the environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, relate in particular to a kind of half spinning alpaca alpaca fibre, day silk and flax that becomes more meticulous
Blended yarn and production technology thereof.
Background technology
The alpaca alpaca fibre is a natural fabric, and is smooth, fine and smooth, and light one-tenths degree height has plentiful rough weaving resultant yarn style, with the cloth of alpaca alpaca fibre spinning, feel is lubricated and have good moisture absorption, breathe freely, warmth retention property.The flax that becomes more meticulous also is a natural fabric, with the cloth of its spinning, has good comfort, drapability, wet-guide quick-drying, good gloss and outward appearance, and its fabric has special texture style, also has uvioresistant, antibiotic health-care function preferably simultaneously.It silk is the pure natural regenerated fiber, and its production process is pollution-free, is a kind of environmental protection fiber that obtains environmental certification, it has the comfortableness of cotton fiber, the drapability and the soft hand feeling of real silk, simultaneously have outstanding hygroscopicity than cotton fiber again, and light, thin, easily wash easily and do.
Alpaca alpaca fibre, day silk are carried out blending with the three kinds of natural fabrics of flax that become more meticulous, and the blending difficulty is big, spinnability is poor, therefore, does not still have the blended yarn of the second best in quality these three kinds of natural fabrics at present.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem:
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of alpaca alpaca fibre, day silk and the advantage of the three kinds of fibers of flax that become more meticulous of having concurrently is provided, overcome half spinning blended yarn of the deficiency of single raw fiber, and the production technology of this blended yarn.
Technical scheme:
Alpaca alpaca fibre provided by the invention, day silk and the flax blended spinning that becomes more meticulous, selecting fibre length for use is raw material at alpaca alpaca fibre, day silk of 50mm ~ 65mm with the three kinds of natural fabrics of flax that become more meticulous, the percentage by weight of three kinds of raw materials is: the alpaca alpaca fibre 35% ~ 45% of fineness 1.85dtex ~ 2.12dtex, the flax 45% ~ 55% that becomes more meticulous of fineness 1.95dtex ~ 2.1dtex, the sky silk 5% ~ 10% of fineness 1.4dtex ~ 1.7dtex, spinning count 2/30 ~ 2/60.
Alpaca alpaca fibre provided by the invention, day silk and the production technology of the flax blended spinning that becomes more meticulous comprise and hair, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, dividing sinker, winder, assembly line, double twisting operation.In above operation, drafting carries out 3 or 4 also, the winder speed of a motor vehicle is 550 meters/minute ~ 650 meters/minute, especially, in wool blending step: earlier the alpaca alpaca fibre is evenly mixed shredding 2 ~ 3 times, adding and crude oil 0.4% ~ 0.9%, antistatic additive 0.8% ~ 1.5% when the last shredding through opener with the flax that becomes more meticulous, moisture regain is controlled at 16% ~ 19%, stewing hair 10 ~ 24 hours; Again sky silk shredding is become flakes 2 ~ 3 times, when the last shredding, add and crude oil 0.1% ~ 0.16%, antistatic additive 0.5% ~ 1%, stewing depositing more than 12 hours, moisture regain is controlled at 12% ~ 16%; At last they are spread layer together in proportion, tiling is directly got and is taken grain out of a granary to sun it more than 2 times, stewing depositing more than 6 hours.
Beneficial effect:
Because the present invention is a raw material with three kinds of natural fabrics, adopt special production process to carry out blending processing simultaneously, so half spinning blended yarn product of the present invention has the advantage of alpaca alpaca fibre, day silk and the three kinds of fibers of flax that become more meticulous concurrently, overcome the deficiency of single raw fiber quality.Simultaneously, blended yarn product of the present invention can be not dyed, just can have the good true qualities of raw fiber, fugitive color not, reduced manufacturing cost and to the pollution of environment.With the cloth that this blended yarn is made into, bright in colour, smooth bright and clean, feel is lubricated, has good good moisture absorption, warmth retention property, antibiotic health care; Comfortable and easy to wear behind the ready-made clothes, elegant noble, feel is smooth, has the effect of care skin, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, antibiotic health care, antiultraviolet.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: alpaca alpaca fibre, day silk and the flax blended spinning that becomes more meticulous
In the alpaca alpaca fibre of present embodiment, day silk and the flax blended spinning that becomes more meticulous, the weight percent of three kinds of fibers is: the alpaca alpaca fibre 38% of brown, fibre length 55mm, fineness 19.2dtex, the flax 52% that becomes more meticulous of rufous, fibre length 60mm, fineness 1.98dtex, the sky silk 10% of the fibre length 50mm of true qualities, fineness 1.7dtex, spinning count 2/50.
Embodiment 2: alpaca alpaca fibre, day silk and the production technology of the flax blended spinning that becomes more meticulous
The production technology of present embodiment comprises and hair, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, dividing sinker, winder, assembly line, double twisting operation, particularly:
(1) and the hair
Earlier with alpaca fibre and the flax that becomes more meticulous through opener mixing shredding, shredding 3 times adds and crude oil 0.7% during the 3rd shredding, antistatic additive 1.2%, regain is controlled at 18%, boils in a covered pot over a slow fire maos 12 hours;
Again with sky silk shredding 3 times, become flakes, add and crude oil during shredding for the third time: 0.15%, antistatic additive: 0.7%, stewing depositing 12 hours, moisture regain is controlled at 15%, and with they shop layers in proportion together, tiling is directly got and is taken grain out of a granary to sun it 2 times at last, and stewing hair is gone up machine after 6 hours.
(2) comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning
Adopt low speed, the fast transfer, avoid the generation of card nailing neps, silk grain, reduce fibre damage, sliver exporting speed is controlled at 40HZ.
(3) drafting
On the basis that utilizes drawing of fiber control, adopt 4 also, optimize mixed with fibers and bar and do shaping; Separate apart from 13 * 20mm in the lump two and 12 * 17mm, three and 11 * 16mm, four and 10 * 17mm between roller.
(4) rove
Roving twist 43T, back zone drafting multiple 7.3, the motion of controlling fiber, the filoplume of minimizing yarn; Roller gauge: 25 * 35mm.
(5) spun yarn
The controlling fiber motion reduces thick, details generation, selects proparea drafting multiple 20, back zone drafting multiple 28, and roller diameter 28mm reduces filoplume.
(6) dividing sinker
By standard yarn, fine gauze, heavy yarn separately.
(7) winder
Adopt small tension receiving coil, non-twist joint; 600 meters/minute of the winder speed of a motor vehicle.
(8) piece together line
Control tension force, it is big or small consistent to guarantee that the tube yarn is shaped, and single thread do not occur.
(9) double twisting
Sth. made by twisting is twisted with the fingers to S.
On the basis that optimizing materials is selected, guarantee that the spinning yarn filoplume is suitable, the yarn light, good hand feeling, elasticity is moderate; Can carry out the plying of two yarns, three strands of yarns.The fabric that blended yarn of the present invention was made into has unique appearance style and gloss, has smooth exquisiteness, feel is lubricated, moisture absorption, and warmth retention property is good, antibiotic health care, elegant noble, comfortable and easy to wear behind the ready-made clothes, smooth bright and clean, feel is smooth, lovely luster, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, antiultraviolet, wet-guide quick-drying is strong, anti-fluffing and anti-pilling has effects such as good care and antibiotic health care to skin.
Claims (4)
1. an alpaca alpaca fibre, day silk and become more meticulous flax blended spinning, it is characterized in that it is made of at three kinds of fibers of 50mm ~ 65mm by weight percentage fibre length, wherein, the alpaca alpaca fibre 35% ~ 45% of fineness 1.85dtex ~ 2.12dtex, the flax 45% ~ 55% that becomes more meticulous of fineness 1.95dtex ~ 2.1dtex, the sky silk 5% ~ 10% of fineness 1.4dtex ~ 1.7dtex, spinning count 2/30 ~ 2/60.
2. alpaca alpaca fibre as claimed in claim 1, day silk and the flax blended spinning that becomes more meticulous, the weight percent that it is characterized in that three kinds of fibers is: the alpaca alpaca fibre 38% of brown, fibre length 55mm, fineness 19.2dtex, the flax 52% that becomes more meticulous of rufous, fibre length 60mm, fineness 1.98dtex, the sky silk 10% of the fibre length 50mm of true qualities, fineness 1.7dtex, spinning count 2/50.
3. alpaca alpaca fibre as claimed in claim 1, day silk and the production technology of the flax blended spinning that becomes more meticulous, comprise and hair, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, dividing sinker, winder, assembly line, double twisting operation, it is characterized in that, drafting 3 and or 4 also, 550 meters/minute ~ 650 meters/minute of the winder speed of a motor vehicle, in described wool blending step:
(1) earlier the alpaca alpaca fibre is evenly mixed through opener with the flax that becomes more meticulous, shredding 2 ~ 3 times, adding and crude oil 0.4% ~ 0.9%, antistatic additive 0.8% ~ 1.5% when the last shredding, moisture regain is controlled at 16% ~ 19%, stewing hair 10 ~ 24 hours;
(2) again sky silk shredding is become flakes 2 ~ 3 times, add when the last shredding and crude oil 0.1% ~ 0.16%, antistatic additive 0.5% ~ 1%, moisture regain is controlled at 12% ~ 16%, stewing depositing more than 12 hours;
(3) last, three kinds of fibers are spread layer in proportion, tiling is directly got and is taken grain out of a granary to sun it more than 2 times, stewing depositing more than 6 hours.
4. alpaca alpaca fibre as claimed in claim 3, day silk and the flax blended spinning production technology that becomes more meticulous is characterized in that, drafting 4 also, 600 meters/minute of the winder speed of a motor vehicle, especially:
(1) earlier the alpaca alpaca fibre is mixed shredding 3 times with the flax that becomes more meticulous, adding and crude oil 0.7%, antistatic additive 1.2% when the 3rd shredding, moisture regain is controlled at 17%, stewing hair 12 hours;
(2) again with sky silk shredding 3 times, when the 3rd shredding, add and crude oil 0.15%, antistatic 0.7%, moisture regain is controlled at 15%, stewing depositing 12 hours;
(3) take grain out of a granary to sun it 2 times stewing depositing 6 hours.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011101325030A CN102191600A (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Alpaca, tencel and refined flax blended yarn and production process thereof |
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| CN2011101325030A CN102191600A (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Alpaca, tencel and refined flax blended yarn and production process thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102493065A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-06-13 | 上海申安纺织有限公司 | Regenerated cotton snowflake blended yarn and blending technology thereof |
| CN103734955A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-23 | 吴江市蓓盛纺织品有限公司 | Novel quick-drying cloth |
| CN110699808A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-17 | 江苏金荣泰新材料科技有限公司 | Dog hair and rabbit hair blended yarn and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101736483A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-06-16 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Kuralon fiber finely woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN101760826A (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-06-30 | 徐州沃尔格羊绒制品有限公司 | Cashmere, triangular terylene and cation-modified terylene blended yarn and technology thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101760826A (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-06-30 | 徐州沃尔格羊绒制品有限公司 | Cashmere, triangular terylene and cation-modified terylene blended yarn and technology thereof |
| CN101736483A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-06-16 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Kuralon fiber finely woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102493065A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-06-13 | 上海申安纺织有限公司 | Regenerated cotton snowflake blended yarn and blending technology thereof |
| CN103734955A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-23 | 吴江市蓓盛纺织品有限公司 | Novel quick-drying cloth |
| CN110699808A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-17 | 江苏金荣泰新材料科技有限公司 | Dog hair and rabbit hair blended yarn and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20110921 |