CN102190511A - High-efficiency high temperature fermentation organic garbage processor - Google Patents

High-efficiency high temperature fermentation organic garbage processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102190511A
CN102190511A CN2010101222576A CN201010122257A CN102190511A CN 102190511 A CN102190511 A CN 102190511A CN 2010101222576 A CN2010101222576 A CN 2010101222576A CN 201010122257 A CN201010122257 A CN 201010122257A CN 102190511 A CN102190511 A CN 102190511A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermenter
organic garbage
efficient
garbage disposal
fermentation organic
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010101222576A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金在国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YIXING GUOHAO BIO-ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
YIXING GUOHAO BIO-ENVIRONMENTAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YIXING GUOHAO BIO-ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
YIXING GUOHAO BIO-ENVIRONMENTAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YIXING GUOHAO BIO-ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, YIXING GUOHAO BIO-ENVIRONMENTAL Co Ltd filed Critical YIXING GUOHAO BIO-ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010101222576A priority Critical patent/CN102190511A/en
Publication of CN102190511A publication Critical patent/CN102190511A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency high temperature fermentation organic garbage processor, and belongs to the field of environment-friendly mechanical equipment. The organic garbage processor comprises a shell; a charging hole is formed in the upper part of the shell; a fermentation tank is arranged in the shell below the feed hole, and is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a discharge hole; a stirring shaft in the fermentation tank is connected to a reducer in the shell and outside the fermentation tank; the periphery of the fermentation tank is provided with a heating device; and a sprocket group is arranged between the stirring shaft and the reducer and is arranged outside the fermentation tank. The equipment integrates charging, heating, fermentation, stirring and exhaust, so that organic garbage is converted into non-toxic and harmless gas and a high-efficiency fertilizer (or feed), the equipment operating power is safe and reliable, transmission is steady, the noise is low, and the appearance of the whole machine is concise.

Description

Efficient thermophilic fermentation organic garbage disposal
Technical field
The invention belongs to the environmental protection machinery apparatus field, relate to the microbial function bacterium and handle the mechanical means that domestic organic garbage is used, refer in particular to a kind of efficient thermophilic fermentation organic garbage disposal.
Background technology
Chinese patent application 02150972.7 discloses a kind of domestic garbage treatment machine that uses the microbial function bacterium, is made up of agent structure, electrical motor gearshift, heating system, gas treating system and electrical instrumentation.The deficiency that exists is: 1, the stir shaft in the fermenter is driven by electrical motor gearshift, and in operational process, noise is big, and transmission is not steady; 2, each parts all places machine casing, and shell is solidly fixed by screw, when certain parts for maintenance or inspection, need pull down screw, takes shell apart, very inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of efficient thermophilic fermentation organic garbage disposal is provided, main innovation is to set up chain drive and improves operation stability, reduces noise, and body skin adopts the combination of detachable panel, convenient for maintaining simultaneously.
Specifically implement like this: efficient thermophilic fermentation organic garbage disposal, comprise housing, the housing top is provided with dog-house, be placed with fermenter in the housing of dog-house below, have inlet mouth, venting port and discharge port on the fermenter, the stir shaft in the fermenter is mounted on the step-down gear in the fermenter body skin, and the fermenter periphery is laid with heating unit, it is characterized in that being provided with chain wheel set between stir shaft and step-down gear, described chain wheel set places the fermenter outside.This equipment adopts step-down gear and the little stable transmission chain drive of noise simultaneously, has both guaranteed that the weighing apparatus of stirring velocity was fixed, has reduced noise again, makes this processing function at the quiet indoor organic waste of handling of cleaning.
Housing of the present invention is combined by the detachable panel, has avoided connecting with screw the loaded down with trivial details loading and unloading of panel, makes whole appearance succinct, lucid and lively again, gives pleasing sensation.
In order to make this organic garbage disposal mechanism compacter, it is little to take up room, and is hung with gas exhauster between panel and fermenter, and described gas exhauster is communicated with the fermenter venting port, and gas exhauster connects external deodorizing tower in addition.So both made on the entire machine profile more succinct, simultaneously make gas exhauster be close to fermenter again, make it more effectively water vapor and the carbon dioxide that produces in the fermenting process to be expelled to the deodorizing tower taste removal, be provided with sorbent material in the deodorizing tower, as activated carbon etc., by the processing of deodorizing tower, discharge a spot of gas to the human body toxicological harmless.In addition,, can easily unload lower panel, gas exhauster is safeguarded because of having adopted the detachable type panel.
Be provided with temperature sensor in the fermenter of the present invention, described temperature sensor links to each other with temperature controlling system with heating unit.When being higher than the fermentation top temperature of setting, temperature in the fermentor tank sends signal, close heating unit, when the temperature in the fermenter is lower than a certain value of setting, its temperature sensor rapidly signal feedback to temperature controlling system, make heating unit start heating once more.Temperature controlling system will heat temperature automatically to be adjusted, and organic waste and bacterium (strain) group is under the optimum humiture envrionment conditions.
Even in order to guarantee the fermenter temperature, heating unit also is provided with thermal insulation layer outward.
Working process: start the flap that feeds intake of organic garbage disposal, will pour in the fermenter, add a certain amount of bacterium (strain) group again through the organic waste after the preliminary letter sorting, start step-down gear, step-down gear drives stir shaft and slowly rotates by chain wheel set, and organic waste and bacterium (strain) group are mixed.Heating unit heats fermenter, fermenter is passed to organic waste and bacterium (strain) group with heat, rising along with temperature, quickening is fermented, decomposed to bacterium (strain) group to organic waste, because the continuous stirring of stir shaft, bacterium (strain) group and organic waste thorough mixing are because the thorough mixing of bacterium (strain) group and organic waste, temperature raises, and the organic waste in the whole fermenter is subjected to bacterium (strain) group's effect and obtains more abundant fermentation, decomposition; Bacterium (strain) group also constantly grow, breed.After temperature reached certain value, Controlling System was sent signal, cut off to add hot path.Because thermal insulation layer is arranged, the temperature in the fermenter can very fast decline cooling.But when the temperature in fermenter is lower than a certain value of setting, its temperature sensor will be rapidly signal feedback to Controlling System, make heating unit start heating once more.During this period, organic waste constantly decomposes, ferments the water vapour of generation and CO under bacterium (strain) group effect 2By gas exhauster it is extracted out, can send into deodorizing tower, absorption, deodorizing.And fresh air enters fermenter by inlet mouth.Through 8~48 hours processing, its organic waste is decrement greatly, the amount of a remainder about 10%.In this process, can add organic waste again, allow its processing.After organic waste became slag, the slag that will become fertilizer (or feed) at slag notch was discharged by discharge port.The circulation once more of this process will be handled more organic waste, reach minimizing, and will be innoxious, the processing of resource utilization.
The present invention integrate feed intake, heat, ferment, stirring, exhaust, handle organic waste, make organic waste be converted into nontoxic gas and concentrated fertilizer (or feed), equipment operation power safety is reliable, stable drive, noise is little, and whole appearance is succinct, lucid and lively, gives pleasing sensation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, efficient thermophilic fermentation organic garbage disposal, housing 12 is combined by the detachable panel, housing 10 tops are provided with dog-house 1, be placed with fermenter 6 in the housing of dog-house 1 below, have inlet mouth 4 on the fermenter 6, venting port 11 and discharge port 8, be hung with gas exhauster 5 between panel and the fermenter 6, described gas exhauster 5 is communicated with fermenter 6 venting ports, stir shaft 2 in the fermenter 6 is mounted on the step-down gear 3 in fermenter 6 body skiies, 3 of stir shaft 2 and step-down gears also are provided with chain wheel set 9, described chain wheel set 9 places fermenter 6 outsides, and fermenter 6 peripheries are laid with heating unit 7, the heating unit 7 outer thermal insulation layers 10 that are surrounded by in addition, be provided with temperature sensor in the fermenter 6, described temperature sensor links to each other with temperature controlling system with heating unit 7.
Embodiment 2, reference example 1, and gas exhauster 5 connects external deodorizing tower in addition.

Claims (6)

1. efficient thermophilic fermentation organic garbage disposal, comprise housing, the housing top is provided with dog-house, be placed with fermenter in the housing of dog-house below, have inlet mouth, venting port and discharge port on the fermenter, the stir shaft in the fermenter is mounted on the step-down gear in the fermenter body skin, and the fermenter periphery is laid with heating unit, it is characterized in that being provided with chain wheel set between stir shaft and step-down gear, described chain wheel set places the fermenter outside.
2. efficient thermophilic fermentation organic garbage disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that housing is combined by the detachable panel.
3. efficient thermophilic fermentation organic garbage disposal according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being hung with gas exhauster between panel and the fermenter, and described gas exhauster is communicated with the fermenter venting port.
4. efficient thermophilic fermentation organic garbage disposal according to claim 3 is characterized in that gas exhauster connects external deodorizing tower.
5. efficient thermophilic fermentation organic garbage disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the fermenter temperature sensor, and described temperature sensor links to each other with temperature controlling system with heating unit.
6. efficient thermophilic fermentation organic garbage disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that heating unit is provided with thermal insulation layer outward.
CN2010101222576A 2010-03-11 2010-03-11 High-efficiency high temperature fermentation organic garbage processor Pending CN102190511A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101222576A CN102190511A (en) 2010-03-11 2010-03-11 High-efficiency high temperature fermentation organic garbage processor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101222576A CN102190511A (en) 2010-03-11 2010-03-11 High-efficiency high temperature fermentation organic garbage processor

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CN102190511A true CN102190511A (en) 2011-09-21

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102399093A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-04-04 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Organic waste disposal machine
CN103342587A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-10-09 无锡利邦厨具有限公司 Manufacturing system for fine fertilizer
CN103990640A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-20 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Phase change heat storage type intelligent high-temperature rapid fermentation apparatus for kitchen garbage
CN105254417A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-01-20 武汉瑞泽园生物环保科技有限公司 Fertilizer water agent produced through multi-strain fermentation cow dung and preparation thereof
CN105418185A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-23 秦玲 Fermentation stirrer
CN108555005A (en) * 2018-06-23 2018-09-21 海盐机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage treater
CN110357690A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-10-22 重庆典果成实业有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment and its rubbish from cooking fatten processing method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2504270Y (en) * 2001-07-10 2002-08-07 沈保华 High efficiency treatment machine for animal's dung
CN2633885Y (en) * 2003-06-30 2004-08-18 李定华 Organic fertilizer quick generator

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2504270Y (en) * 2001-07-10 2002-08-07 沈保华 High efficiency treatment machine for animal's dung
CN2633885Y (en) * 2003-06-30 2004-08-18 李定华 Organic fertilizer quick generator

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102399093A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-04-04 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Organic waste disposal machine
CN102399093B (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-12-04 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Organic waste disposal machine
CN103342587A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-10-09 无锡利邦厨具有限公司 Manufacturing system for fine fertilizer
CN103990640A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-20 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Phase change heat storage type intelligent high-temperature rapid fermentation apparatus for kitchen garbage
CN105254417A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-01-20 武汉瑞泽园生物环保科技有限公司 Fertilizer water agent produced through multi-strain fermentation cow dung and preparation thereof
CN105418185A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-23 秦玲 Fermentation stirrer
CN108555005A (en) * 2018-06-23 2018-09-21 海盐机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage treater
CN110357690A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-10-22 重庆典果成实业有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment and its rubbish from cooking fatten processing method

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Application publication date: 20110921