CN103304288B - A kind of organic materials fertilize preparation machine and fertilizer manufacture - Google Patents
A kind of organic materials fertilize preparation machine and fertilizer manufacture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103304288B CN103304288B CN201310180002.9A CN201310180002A CN103304288B CN 103304288 B CN103304288 B CN 103304288B CN 201310180002 A CN201310180002 A CN 201310180002A CN 103304288 B CN103304288 B CN 103304288B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bucket
- water tank
- stainless steel
- preparation machine
- constant temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organism fertilize preparation machine, comprise bucket and lagging casing in insulation bung, stainless steel, in described stainless steel, bucket bottom is provided with water-bath type constant temperature water tank, described constant temperature water tank bottom is provided with ventilation blower fan and reducing motor, in described stainless steel, bucket sidepiece is provided with stirring sprocket wheel, and described stirring sprocket wheel is connected on the drive sprocket of reducing motor by belt as driven sprocket.In described stainless steel, bucket inside is provided with whipped-up structure, and described whipped-up structure comprises sexangle main shaft and is fixed on the some tulwar formula agitating vanes on sexangle main shaft.The invention also discloses a kind of method that organism fertilize preparation machine carries out composting.By adopting technical scheme of the present invention and method, the technical deficiency of existing installation can be overcome preferably, there is equipment cost low, simple to operate, assembling and easy to maintenance, equipment use and composting efficiency high, improve operating environment, reduce the advantage such as in-fighting, environment-friendly and green.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the biology such as husbandry, afforestation plantation mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of organism fertilize preparation machine and fertilizer manufacture.
Background technology
We continue to use ancient composting technology substantially at present organic fertilizer manufacturing process, difference is, composting efficiency is improve in conjunction with Modern Mechanical Manufacturing Technology, but situation about understanding from market, the following factor of fertilizer production apparatus ubiquity constrains the popularization of organic materials fertilize preparation machine: (1) energy consumption is too high; Owing to directly adopting direct heating mode to improve basal temperature, thermo-efficiency is low and energy consumption is high, easily kills microorganism because local temperature is too high simultaneously; (2) the decomposing organic matter time is long; 5-6 days at least, one month could decompose at most, causes plant efficiency low; (3) production process has peculiar smell to overflow; (4) equipment cost is too high; (5) maintaining cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to make up the deficiencies in the prior art and a kind of service efficiency improving equipment is provided, improving operating environment simultaneously, reducing organism fertilize preparation machine and the fertilizer manufacture of equipment cost.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of organism fertilize preparation machine, comprise bucket and lagging casing in insulation bung, stainless steel, in described stainless steel, bucket bottom is provided with water-bath type constant temperature water tank, described constant temperature water tank bottom is provided with ventilation blower fan and reducing motor, in described stainless steel, bucket sidepiece is provided with stirring sprocket wheel, and described stirring sprocket wheel is connected on the drive sprocket of reducing motor by belt as driven sprocket.In described stainless steel, bucket inside is provided with whipped-up structure, and described whipped-up structure comprises sexangle main shaft and is fixed on the some tulwar formula agitating vanes on sexangle main shaft.
Preferably, described tulwar formula agitating vane comprises head blade, retaining clip and fixed screw holes, and the angle of rotation of described blade is 10 ° ~ 20 °, and described tulwar formula agitating vane is fixed on described sexangle main shaft by retaining screw and retaining clip.
Preferably, in described stainless steel, bucket and constant temperature water tank skin post lagging material, are provided with heat-generating pipe, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor in described constant temperature water tank.
Preferably, also sheathedly on described sexangle main shaft bearing flange seat is fixed with.
Preferably, described constant temperature water tank uses apparatus for heating water by solar energy energy supply to realize green energy conservation.
Use above-mentioned organism fertilize preparation machine to carry out a method for composting, comprise following steps:
(1) organic waste or material are poured into bucket in stirring, drop into the bacterial classification of fertilizer, build bung;
(2) starting up, motor drives hexagonal main axis by sprocket wheel, the agitating vane be fixed on hexagonal main shaft follows rotation, agitating vane forms screw structure by the angle of rotation of installing, the organic waste below bucket with overturning forward, when dextrorotation agitating vane has turned a circle, left-handed agitating vane starts the organic waste in bucket with turning over.Cycle alternation work like this, the organic waste inside bucket and bacterial classification mixing and stirring;
(3) set constant temperature water tank, make the temperature inside the box keep optimal temperature, have that can to start apparatus for heating water by solar energy when the sun be water tank heat supply, start ventilation blower fan, keep strong-force exhaust state, ensure that fresh oxygen feeds and moisture discharge.
(4) continuous firing 6-8 hour, composting completes, and carries out discharging.
Above-mentioned organism fertilize preparation machine of the present invention and fertilizer manufacture, structure is simple, easy to operate, whole outer container laminating lagging material, reduce water tank heat to distribute, whipping appts uses tulwar blade design, realize high efficiency organism agitating function, the fixed form of single bolt, effectively reduce tooling cost and assembly complexity; Adopt constant temperature water bath water tank and strong-force exhaust air-supply arrangement, for fermentable provides stable suitable temperature and Oxygen Condition, accelerate organic decomposition rate, avoid the spilling of tart flavour and peculiar smell simultaneously; Adopt apparatus for heating water by solar energy to realize green energy supply, greatly reduce the equipment energy consumption of whole composting process.
Therefore, above-mentioned organism fertilize preparation machine of the present invention and fertilizer manufacture, overcome the technical deficiency of existing installation preferably, there is equipment cost low, simple to operate, assembling and easy to maintenance, equipment use and composting efficiency high, improve operating environment, reduce the advantage such as in-fighting, environment-friendly and green, reduce the enterprise and individual threshold that intend to exert oneself for environmental protection cause, allow more enterprises and individuals participate in environmental protection cause.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of organism fertilize preparation machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of organism fertilize preparation machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the whipping appts of organism fertilize preparation machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the agitating vane structural representation of organism fertilize preparation machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the solar water energy supply block diagram representation of organism fertilize preparation machine of the present invention.
Embodiment
Technical scheme for a better understanding of the present invention, describes embodiment provided by the invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of organism fertilize preparation machine, comprise bucket 2 and lagging casing 4 in insulation bung 1, stainless steel, in described stainless steel, bucket 2 bottom is provided with water-bath type constant temperature water tank 25, described constant temperature water tank 25 bottom is provided with ventilation blower fan 24 and reducing motor 23, in described stainless steel, bucket 2 sidepiece is provided with and stirs sprocket wheel 21, and described stirring sprocket wheel 21 is connected on the drive sprocket of reducing motor 23 by belt 22 as driven sprocket.In described stainless steel, bucket 2 inside is provided with whipped-up structure 3.Heat-generating pipe, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor is provided with in described constant temperature water tank 25.
Microorganism during the fermentation, the oxygen supply that continuous needs are fresh, air moistening in a large number in bucket to be taken away simultaneously, therefore we adopt forced-ventilated air-supply arrangement by ventilation blower fan, in ventilation process, air in bucket is negative pressure state, the tart flavour of cask fermentation can not be overflowed, stopped the generation of peculiar smell.
Use constant temperature water tank, adopt constant temperature water bath mode, make temperature equalisation in bucket, for fermentable provides stable suitable basal temperature, accelerate organic decomposition rate.The heat of microorganism generation when fermenting simultaneously, also can pass to water tank by bucket wall, heat is intercoursed.
In described stainless steel, bucket 2 and constant temperature water tank 25 skin post lagging material, and this design reduces materials consumption, when reducing Welder and assembling labour intensity simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described whipped-up structure 3 comprises sexangle main shaft 34 and is fixed on the some tulwar formula agitating vanes 30 on sexangle main shaft 34.Described sexangle main shaft 34 is sheathed is fixed with bearing flange seat 35.Described tulwar formula agitating vane comprises head blade 31, retaining clip 32 and fixed screw holes 33, and the angle of rotation of described blade is 10 DEG C, and described tulwar formula agitating vane 30 is fixed on described sexangle main shaft by retaining screw and retaining clip 32.This tulwar agitating vane can effectively high efficiencyly complete organic stirring, and overcome organism that in whipping process, viscosity is too strong and be bonded at problem on blade, simple assembling scheme, reduces tooling cost simultaneously, and reduces labour intensity when assembling is safeguarded.
As shown in Figure 5, described constant temperature water tank 25 uses apparatus for heating water by solar energy energy supply to realize green energy conservation, the sun power collected by sun power hot gas device 7 enters heat exchange water tank 8, and carry out two-way conveying by water circulating pump 9, ensure that the temperature equalisation temperature of constant temperature water tank 25, and the reaching of whole fertilize preparation machine 6 composting condition.By adopting solar water heater to provide heat energy continually for biological fertilize preparation machine, the energy consumption of equipment greatly can be reduced.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of uses above-mentioned organism fertilize preparation machine to carry out the method for composting, comprises following steps:
(1) organic waste or material are poured into bucket in stirring, drop into the bacterial classification of fertilizer, build bung;
(2) starting up, motor drives hexagonal main axis by sprocket wheel, the agitating vane be fixed on hexagonal main shaft follows rotation, agitating vane forms screw structure by the angle of rotation of installing, the organic waste below bucket with overturning forward, when dextrorotation agitating vane has turned a circle, left-handed agitating vane starts the organic waste in bucket with turning over.Cycle alternation work like this, the organic waste inside bucket and bacterial classification mixing and stirring;
(3) set constant temperature water tank, make the temperature inside the box keep optimal temperature, have that can to start apparatus for heating water by solar energy when the sun be water tank heat supply, start ventilation blower fan, keep strong-force exhaust state, ensure that fresh oxygen feeds and moisture discharge.
(4) continuous firing 6-8 hour, composting completes, and carries out discharging.
By the explanation of above-described embodiment, above-mentioned organism fertilize preparation machine of the present invention and fertilizer manufacture thereof, overcome the technical deficiency of existing installation preferably, there is equipment cost low, simple to operate, assembling and easy to maintenance, equipment use and composting efficiency high, improve operating environment, reduce the advantage such as in-fighting, environment-friendly and green, reduce the enterprise and individual threshold that intend to exert oneself for environmental protection cause, allow more enterprises and individuals participate in environmental protection cause.
Above content is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an organism fertilize preparation machine, it is characterized in that, comprise insulation bung, bucket and lagging casing in stainless steel, in described stainless steel, bucket bottom is provided with water-bath type constant temperature water tank, described constant temperature water tank bottom is provided with ventilation blower fan and reducing motor, in described stainless steel, bucket sidepiece is provided with stirring sprocket wheel, described stirring sprocket wheel is connected on the drive sprocket of reducing motor as driven sprocket by belt, in described stainless steel, bucket inside is provided with whipped-up structure, described whipped-up structure comprises sexangle main shaft and is fixed on the some tulwar formula agitating vanes on sexangle main shaft, described tulwar formula agitating vane comprises head blade, retaining clip and fixed screw holes, the angle of rotation of described blade is 10 ° ~ 20 °, described tulwar formula agitating vane is fixed on described sexangle main shaft by retaining screw and retaining clip, agitating vane forms screw structure by the angle of rotation of installing, dextrorotation agitating vane overturns forward with the organic waste below bucket, when having turned a circle, left-handed agitating vane is turned over the organic waste in bucket, cycle alternation works.
2. a kind of organism fertilize preparation machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described stainless steel, bucket and constant temperature water tank skin post lagging material, are provided with heat-generating pipe, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor in described constant temperature water tank.
3. as a kind of organism fertilize preparation machine according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterized in that, also sheathedly on described sexangle main shaft be fixed with bearing flange seat.
4. a kind of organism fertilize preparation machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described constant temperature water tank uses apparatus for heating water by solar energy energy supply to realize green energy conservation.
5. use the organism fertilize preparation machine described in claim 1 to carry out a method for composting, it is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
(1) organic waste or material are poured into bucket in stirring, drop into the bacterial classification of fertilizer, build bung;
(2) starting up, motor drives hexagonal main axis by sprocket wheel, the agitating vane be fixed on hexagonal main shaft follows rotation, agitating vane forms screw structure by the angle of rotation of installing, the organic waste below bucket with overturning forward, when dextrorotation agitating vane has turned a circle, left-handed agitating vane starts the organic waste in bucket with turning over, and cycle alternation work like this, the organic waste inside bucket and bacterial classification mixing and stirring;
(3) set constant temperature water tank, make the temperature inside the box keep optimal temperature, have that can to start apparatus for heating water by solar energy when the sun be water tank heat supply, start ventilation blower fan, keep strong-force exhaust state, ensure that fresh oxygen feeds and moisture discharge;
(4) continuous firing 6-8 hour, composting completes, and carries out discharging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310180002.9A CN103304288B (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | A kind of organic materials fertilize preparation machine and fertilizer manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310180002.9A CN103304288B (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | A kind of organic materials fertilize preparation machine and fertilizer manufacture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103304288A CN103304288A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
| CN103304288B true CN103304288B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=49130050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310180002.9A Active CN103304288B (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | A kind of organic materials fertilize preparation machine and fertilizer manufacture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103304288B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105296331A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-02-03 | 新苗生物科技有限公司 | Stirrer structure of organic matter fermentation tank |
| CN110698236A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-17 | 广东润地农业科技发展有限公司 | Compost fermentation vat |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1424289A (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2003-06-18 | 湖南大学 | Devices for producing solid organic waste compost |
| CN101255077A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2008-09-03 | 李季 | Aerobic compost reactor |
| CN201410402Y (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-02-24 | 上海元钧环保科技有限公司 | Organic solid waste crushing mixer |
| CN201447432U (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2010-05-05 | 江苏大学 | Aerobic composting device |
| CN102786363A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-11-21 | 天津生态城环保有限公司 | Novel kitchen garbage fermentation device and usage method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57156394A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1982-09-27 | Kaneko Agricult Machinery | Composting device |
-
2013
- 2013-05-14 CN CN201310180002.9A patent/CN103304288B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1424289A (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2003-06-18 | 湖南大学 | Devices for producing solid organic waste compost |
| CN101255077A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2008-09-03 | 李季 | Aerobic compost reactor |
| CN201410402Y (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-02-24 | 上海元钧环保科技有限公司 | Organic solid waste crushing mixer |
| CN201447432U (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2010-05-05 | 江苏大学 | Aerobic composting device |
| CN102786363A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-11-21 | 天津生态城环保有限公司 | Novel kitchen garbage fermentation device and usage method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103304288A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI596051B (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN101983951B (en) | Composting device for domestic waste | |
| CN201933029U (en) | Stand pot type fermentation machine | |
| CN103964903A (en) | Anaerobic and aerobic fermentation coupling device for organic garbage treatment | |
| CN104762201A (en) | CSTR fermentation device-based methane recycling system | |
| CN103304123A (en) | Heat energy recycling device for producing biogas by waste heat and operating mode thereof | |
| CN205382099U (en) | Fermentation cylinder is inflated to large -scale heating from rotating intermediate layer | |
| CN203474609U (en) | Heat energy reutilization device for producing biogas by residual heat | |
| CN205275478U (en) | Integrative composting device of good oxygen anaerobism of movable | |
| CN104926389A (en) | Roller OAR processing device | |
| CN204325159U (en) | A kind of novel controlled aerobic compost reaction treating device | |
| CN103304288B (en) | A kind of organic materials fertilize preparation machine and fertilizer manufacture | |
| CN203187586U (en) | Large spinning heating and aerating fermentation tank | |
| JP3246124U (en) | A ripening device that heats and ripens agricultural and livestock waste using solar energy. | |
| CN107935345A (en) | A kind of domestic sludge Anaerobic Digestion cultivates the method and system of organic nutrient soil | |
| CN215162219U (en) | Utilize bio-organic fertilizer fermentation system of wind energy | |
| CN208700917U (en) | A kind of automation fertilizer installation for fermenting | |
| CN207793102U (en) | The decomposed equipment of organic fertilizer | |
| CN206927882U (en) | A kind of efficient biomass installation for fermenting for being uniformly distributed material | |
| CN204661706U (en) | Based on the Methane Resources treatment system of CSTR fermentation unit | |
| CN203878146U (en) | Novel biological rotting tank | |
| CN106047669B (en) | Self-rotating multifunctional enzymolysis fermentation machine and fermentation process thereof | |
| CN203238184U (en) | Organic material fertilizer making machine | |
| CN104805002A (en) | Resourceful treatment system adopting straw to produce biogas and having efficient anaerobic fermentation function | |
| CN204490889U (en) | Organic substance biogas fermentation device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |