CN102190354B - Self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge - Google Patents
Self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge Download PDFInfo
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- CN102190354B CN102190354B CN 201110069510 CN201110069510A CN102190354B CN 102190354 B CN102190354 B CN 102190354B CN 201110069510 CN201110069510 CN 201110069510 CN 201110069510 A CN201110069510 A CN 201110069510A CN 102190354 B CN102190354 B CN 102190354B
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- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005422 algal bloom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge, which comprises more than two self-floating carriers, and is characterized by also comprising a plasma discharge pole plate which spans the self-floating carriers, is fixedly connected with the self-floating carriers and is provided with a suspended part, wherein each self-floating carrier is provided with one or more of a power supply part for providing electric power, a transformer part for converting a power supply provided by the power supply part into a power supply suitable for parts, a power part capable of driving the self-floating carrier to move on a water surface, and a main control part for controlling and electrically connecting the power supply part, the transformer part and the power part; and the transformer part is electrically connected with the plasma discharge pole plate. The invention has the advantages that: the device generates buoyancy, can move on water, generates plasma, ultrasonic waves and ultraviolet rays through dielectric barrier discharge to effectively remove the algae, is flexible and practical, and has low energy consumption, high efficiency and a good algae removing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plasma discharge effect of utilizing except the device of algae, be specifically related to a kind of self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge.
Background technology
Continuous quickening along with social process of industrialization, human in daily life, in water body, enter a large amount of chemical pollutants, accelerated the oxygen enrichment process of lake, reservoir, thereby cause algal bloom, form wawter bloom, gross pollution water quality, the global environmental problem that brings thus, big vast country is particularly serious in development.
Mainly contain for the technology of the control of algae and removal and to change water law, chemical method and BIOLOGICAL CONTROL etc., change water law is diluted oxygen enrichment with clean water water body, can not tackle the problem at its root, adopt chemical method having brought secondary pollution except in the process of algae, also be unfavorable for promoting the use of on a large scale.
Existing algae-removing device generally fixedly is built by hydraulic accumulator or other tanks, and its working portion is fixed in water, for reach whole water body all actv. remove algae, water body is moved or add high-powerly, and effect is bad.
Also do not have now a kind of algae efficient height that removes, it is little to consume energy, the algae-removing device that practicality is high.
Summary of the invention
Be to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can utilize the plasma that plasma discharge produces and the self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge that removes algae such as super sonic, ultraviolet ray etc. what water body swam.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: 1, self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge, comprise plurally from float carrier, it is characterized in that, also comprise across above-mentioned from float carrier and the plasma discharge pole plate with overhanging portion of captiveing joint with them; Above-mentionedly be provided with from float carrier: the power supply that provide the power supply unit of electric power, power supply unit is provided is converted into the voltage transformer section that is applicable to the power supply that each parts uses, it is above-mentioned from the power part of float carrier at water surface movable to drive, responsible control above-mentioned power supply unit, voltage transformer section and power part and with master control part that they are electrically connected in one or more; Above-mentioned voltage transformer section is electrically connected with above-mentioned plasma discharge pole plate.
Aforesaid self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge is characterized in that, comprises also and above-mentioned homing advice of captiveing joint from float carrier that above-mentioned homing advice is electrically connected with above-mentioned master control part.
Aforesaid self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned power part comprises: provide the electrical motor of electric power by above-mentioned power supply unit, by above-mentioned electric motor driven screw propeller, regulate the yaw rudder of navigation direction.
Aforesaid self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned power part comprises: the high-pressure hydraulic pump that electric power is provided by above-mentioned power supply unit, current are introduced the inlet channel of above-mentioned high-pressure hydraulic pump, with the jet pipeline that the high-velocity flow of high-pressure hydraulic pump injection is discharged, regulate the yaw rudder of navigation direction.
Aforesaid self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge is characterized in that, also comprises the solar panel that is used for charging that is connected with above-mentioned power supply unit, and above-mentioned solar panel is arranged on the top of above-mentioned plasma discharge pole plate.
Aforesaid self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge is characterized in that, comprises also and the above-mentioned detecting device that is used for stretching into water body detection Water quality of captiveing joint from float carrier that this detecting device is electrically connected with above-mentioned master control part.
Usefulness of the present invention is: the generation buoyancy of use device itself also can move on the water and utilize dielectric barrier discharge to produce plasma, super sonic and ultraviolet actv. and remove algae, device itself is practical flexibly, it is little to consume energy, and efficient is high, and it is effective to remove algae.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side-looking structural representation of an embodiment of self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure scheme drawing of an embodiment of self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking contour structures scheme drawing of another embodiment of self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the backsight contour structures scheme drawing of another embodiment of self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side-looking part sectional structure scheme drawing of the embodiment of another embodiment of self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the enclosure structure intention of backsight of the embodiment of another embodiment of self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge of the present invention;
Reference numeral implication among the figure:
1, from float carrier, 2, the plasma discharge pole plate, 3, homing advice, 4, screw propeller, 5, yaw rudder, 6, high-pressure hydraulic pump, 7, suction culvert, 8, the jet pipeline, 9, solar panel, 10, detecting device, 11, shell.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is done concrete introduction.
See figures.1.and.2, self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge of the present invention comprise plural from float carrier with across above-mentioned from float carrier and the plasma discharge pole plate 2 with overhanging portion of captiveing joint with them.A plurality of plasma discharge pole plates 2 that can provide enough buoyancy to make to be erected on them from float carrier 1 leave water surface certain distance, as a kind of preferred version, number from float carrier 1 is 2, the two ends of plasma discharge pole plate 2 are fixed on float carrier 1, and two plasma discharge pole plate 2 parts in the middle of float carrier 1 are suspended on the water surface.
On float carrier 1, also be mounted with: power supply unit, voltage transformer section, power part and responsible their master control part of control; Wherein power supply unit is used to provide electric power, and voltage transformer section is used for the power supply that power supply unit provides is converted into the power supply that is suitable for the miscellaneous part use, and power part is used for making from float carrier 1 can moving on the water surface.
Wherein power supply unit is connected with voltage transformer section, and voltage transformer section is connected with plasma discharge pole plate 2 again, for it provides adaptive power supply.Make the strong plasma discharge phenomenon of generation between plasma discharge pole plate 2 and the water surface, produce plasma and super sonic and the ultraviolet purpose that reaches except algae.
Master control part all is connected with power supply unit, voltage transformer section, power part, can control their work.
Above-mentioned master control part and power supply unit, voltage transformer section, power part, when allocation position, can all be placed on one on float carrier 1, other carry out corresponding counterweight to guarantee the balance of whole device from float carrier 1, perhaps above device is carried out suitable configuration, guarantee balance.
In addition in order to realize that navigation can avoiding obstacles, and can go on a voyage according to user's instruction, self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge of the present invention also is provided with the homing advice 3 that comprises and captive joint from float carrier 1 as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.This homing advice 3 can built-in sound radar or other can survey and the device in definite orientation.As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this homing advice 3 is arranged on the front end from float carrier 1 working direction, and it can fix 1 one above float carrier 1, also can by with a plurality of purposes that reach fixing that are connected from float carrier 1.
As a kind of preferred version, power part can be comprised of electrical motor, screw propeller 4 and yaw rudder 5, power supply unit provides power for electrical motor, make its drive screw propeller 4 promote its places from float carrier 1, and then promote whole device, as a kind of preferred version, as shown in Figure 2, two are equipped with electrical motor and screw propeller 4 from float carrier 1.
As a kind of preferred version, improve the purpose of removing algae efficient in the navigation in order to make self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge of the present invention navigate by water to reach according to the quality of water body, it also comprises detecting device 10, this detecting device 10 is electrically connected with above-mentioned master control part, its with captive joint from float carrier 1, stretch under sail and survey Water quality in the water body.And information fed back to master control part, with the circuit of control navigation.
With reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 6; as another kind of preferred version of the present invention; outside the upper end of plasma discharge pole plate 2, cover one and can connect two from the shell of float carrier 1, this shell 11 can in two integrally formed from float carrier 1, it can also protect homing advice 3.
In addition, in order to improve the flying power of device, be provided with solar panel 9 above plasma discharge pole plate 2, this solar panel 9 is electrically connected with power supply unit, is used for to its electric energy supplement.As preferably charting shown in the of 5 such as Fig. 3, this solar panel 9 is arranged on the shell 11.
With reference to Fig. 4, as a kind of preferred version, power part comprises: provide the high-pressure hydraulic pump 6 of electric power by above-mentioned power supply unit, current are introduced the inlet channel 7 of high-pressure hydraulic pump 6, with the jet pipeline 8 that the high-velocity flow of high-pressure hydraulic pump 6 injections is discharged, regulate the yaw rudder 5 of navigation direction.
So whole device can advance by the opposite force of injection water, and such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, two are equipped with jet pipeline 8 from float carrier 1 as preferred.
Above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, and all employings are equal to replaces or technical scheme that the mode of equivalent transformation obtains, all drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge comprises plurally from float carrier, it is characterized in that, also comprises across above-mentioned from float carrier and the plasma discharge pole plate with overhanging portion of captiveing joint with them; Above-mentionedly be provided with from float carrier: the power supply that provide the power supply unit of electric power, power supply unit is provided is converted into the voltage transformer section that is applicable to the power supply that each parts uses, it is above-mentioned from the power part of float carrier at water surface movable to drive, the responsible master control part of controlling above-mentioned power supply unit, voltage transformer section and power part and being electrically connected with them; Above-mentioned voltage transformer section is electrically connected with above-mentioned plasma discharge pole plate, comprises also and above-mentioned homing advice of captiveing joint from float carrier that above-mentioned homing advice is electrically connected with above-mentioned master control part.
2. self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned power part comprises: provide the electrical motor of electric power by above-mentioned power supply unit, by above-mentioned electric motor driven screw propeller, regulate the yaw rudder of navigation direction.
3. self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned power part comprises: the high-pressure hydraulic pump that electric power is provided by above-mentioned power supply unit, current are introduced the inlet channel of above-mentioned high-pressure hydraulic pump, with the jet pipeline that the high-velocity flow of high-pressure hydraulic pump injection is discharged, regulate the yaw rudder of navigation direction.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharges, it is characterized in that also comprise the solar panel that is used for charging that is connected with above-mentioned power supply unit, above-mentioned solar panel is arranged on the top of above-mentioned plasma discharge pole plate.
5. self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge according to claim 4 is characterized in that, comprises also and the above-mentioned detecting device that is used for stretching into water body detection Water quality of captiveing joint from float carrier that this detecting device is electrically connected with above-mentioned master control part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110069510 CN102190354B (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2011-03-22 | Self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110069510 CN102190354B (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2011-03-22 | Self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102190354A CN102190354A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
| CN102190354B true CN102190354B (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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| CN 201110069510 Expired - Fee Related CN102190354B (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2011-03-22 | Self-floating device for removing algae through plasma discharge |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103266586B (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2015-05-13 | 杨嘉平 | Self-control movable dross absorber |
| CN104260871B (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2017-03-15 | 冯胜 | Rudder for ship part |
| CN108996605B (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2021-07-30 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Floating type algae removal device capable of being regulated and controlled independently and algae removal method |
| CN109179902A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-11 | 苏州名列膜材料有限公司 | A kind of aqueous vapor complete alternation processing method |
| CN109837876A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-04 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | A kind of water surface fishing robot |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1594136A (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-03-16 | 大连海事大学 | Method for treating red tide by strong oxidative free radical |
| JP4062398B2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2008-03-19 | 株式会社石垣 | Algae disappearing ship |
| CN101417844A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-04-29 | 常州浩瀚新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of mobile comprehensive water quality purifying treater |
| CN101702901A (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2010-05-05 | 株式会社21世纪造船 | Underwater plasma processing apparatus and system and method for processing ballast water of ship using the same |
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2011
- 2011-03-22 CN CN 201110069510 patent/CN102190354B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4062398B2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2008-03-19 | 株式会社石垣 | Algae disappearing ship |
| CN1594136A (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-03-16 | 大连海事大学 | Method for treating red tide by strong oxidative free radical |
| CN101702901A (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2010-05-05 | 株式会社21世纪造船 | Underwater plasma processing apparatus and system and method for processing ballast water of ship using the same |
| CN101417844A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-04-29 | 常州浩瀚新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of mobile comprehensive water quality purifying treater |
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