CN102189579B - 一种小径材杨木阻燃集成板材的生产方法及木材改性液 - Google Patents
一种小径材杨木阻燃集成板材的生产方法及木材改性液 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102189579B CN102189579B CN201010503332.3A CN201010503332A CN102189579B CN 102189579 B CN102189579 B CN 102189579B CN 201010503332 A CN201010503332 A CN 201010503332A CN 102189579 B CN102189579 B CN 102189579B
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- vacuum
- phosphate
- small dimension
- poplar
- pressure container
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LWFBRHSTNWMMGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylpyrrolidin-1-ium-2-carboxylic acid;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1NC(C(=O)O)CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 LWFBRHSTNWMMGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N [amino(hydroxy)methylidene]azanium;dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound NC(N)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea;hydrate Chemical compound O.NC(N)=O WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DBQBWZSDXNFYJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[N].[P] Chemical compound [B].[N].[P] DBQBWZSDXNFYJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 phosphate ester Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008118 PEG 6000 Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002584 Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
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CN201010503332.3A CN102189579B (zh) | 2010-10-09 | 2010-10-09 | 一种小径材杨木阻燃集成板材的生产方法及木材改性液 |
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CN201010503332.3A CN102189579B (zh) | 2010-10-09 | 2010-10-09 | 一种小径材杨木阻燃集成板材的生产方法及木材改性液 |
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CN102189579A CN102189579A (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
CN102189579B true CN102189579B (zh) | 2016-06-29 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN103203785B (zh) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-06-27 | 李海滨 | 一种桉木消减干燥缺陷及阻燃处理方法 |
CN107498656B (zh) * | 2017-07-25 | 2021-06-25 | 南京林业大学 | 一种小径材复合材的高效生产方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02277603A (ja) * | 1989-04-19 | 1990-11-14 | Yamaha Corp | 木材の難燃化処理法 |
CN1069441A (zh) * | 1991-08-15 | 1993-03-03 | 云南天然气化工厂 | 喷蒸排气冷浸处理的木材防腐方法 |
CN1331267A (zh) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-16 | 淄博市临淄镭射技术研究所 | 天然水基型阻燃粘合剂 |
CN101417451A (zh) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-04-29 | 北华大学 | 小径木集成材刨切薄木的制造方法及其整平干燥设备 |
-
2010
- 2010-10-09 CN CN201010503332.3A patent/CN102189579B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02277603A (ja) * | 1989-04-19 | 1990-11-14 | Yamaha Corp | 木材の難燃化処理法 |
CN1069441A (zh) * | 1991-08-15 | 1993-03-03 | 云南天然气化工厂 | 喷蒸排气冷浸处理的木材防腐方法 |
CN1331267A (zh) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-16 | 淄博市临淄镭射技术研究所 | 天然水基型阻燃粘合剂 |
CN101417451A (zh) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-04-29 | 北华大学 | 小径木集成材刨切薄木的制造方法及其整平干燥设备 |
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