CN102184217B - Emergency plan generating system and method - Google Patents
Emergency plan generating system and method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an emergency plan generating system and method, belonging to the field of emergency plan generating technology and realized on the basis of a database and application software. The system comprises a plan information extraction module, a plan database, an accident information visualization acquisition module, an accident information processing module, a disposal flow reediting module, a disposal flow verification module and a plan generating module, wherein all the modules are both independent from each other and are interrelated with each other; the emergency plan generating system is realized based on the system and has a full-flow visualization characteristic and can add temporary information. According to the invention, through full flow visualization, the requirement on professional knowledge of an organizer is reduced and the disposal flow of the plan is clearly described; temporary information can be added during plan generating process, thus improving emergency response capability and close relation between the plan and reality; a template meeting national plan standardization requirement is used for generating a file, thus ensuring the standardization of the generated plan. The invention can be used for rescue and disposal of accidents such as fire disasters, explosion, chemical leakage and the like in safety production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to emergency preplan generation technique field, relate generally to the generation of emergency preplan document, can be used for rescue and the disposal of the accidents such as fire in keeping the safety in production, blast, chemical spill.Specifically a kind of safety in production emergency preplan document creating system and method.
Background technology
Emergency preplan has important directive significance for the contingency management of industrial accident, is conducive to realize the quick, orderly, efficient of contingency operation, to fully demonstrate " meeting an urgent need " spirit of emergency management and rescue.The object of formulating emergency management and rescue prediction scheme is for when there is emergency, can bring into play maximum usefulness with the fastest speed, implements in an orderly manner rescue, reaches and controls as early as possible impact development, reduces the harm that emergency causes, and reduces the object of causality loss.But, the formulation of emergency preplan again because of the difference of industry, the difference of environment varies, the formulation of existing emergency preplan is all that the expert by association area works out according to national prediction scheme Standardization Requirement.The preparation method of this prediction scheme requires organizer to have very strong professional knowledge, and this requirement has difficulties the prediction scheme establishment of medium-sized and small enterprises.Expert will consider the requirement of large volume document standardization when establishment simultaneously, and be busy with the editor of document, the clear assurance of organizer to the whole disposal process of emergency preplan has been disturbed in its loaded down with trivial details documents editing work, can cause the accident while occurring, due to the disappearance of some processes or the confusion of order, make disposal process chaotic and improper, cannot implement rescue work by prediction scheme document, even cause irremediable loss of personal property.
Existing emergency preplan generation technique concentrates on the information of the prediction scheme to be worked out of inputting by user and the matching technique of existing prediction scheme generates new emergency preplan.China Patent No.: the 2008100428631st, a kind of generation method and system of environmental emergency scheme and China Patent No. 201010181488 are a kind of method for generating plan based on cognitive model, it is by case Condition Matching and the most close case of retrieval is carried out to the adaptive mode of revising and export corresponding prediction scheme, the prediction scheme of not combining closely implementer's actual information, for user, cannot work out flexibly and meet the emergent prediction scheme requiring according to burst demand, and only have local visual demonstration.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the existing deficiency of current emergency preplan compilation process, a kind of safety in production emergency preplan document creating system and method are proposed, it can incorporate flexibly prediction scheme implementer's actual information and add the temporary information relevant to prediction scheme, visualized generative process, so that organizer's whole disposal process of clear assurance prediction scheme more intuitively.
Below the present invention is described in detail:
The present invention is a kind of generation system of the emergency preplan document of keeping the safety in production, first collect a large amount of prediction scheme samples, it is carried out to classified finishing, data basis as prediction scheme information extraction modules, is characterized in that: prediction scheme information extraction modules, prediction scheme database, the visual acquisition module of accident information, accident information processing module, disposal process be editor module, disposal process authentication module and scheme forming module again, wherein prediction scheme database comprises primitive database, disposal process template database, primitive binding database and emergency preplan document template database, the visual acquisition module of accident information comprises that accident information gathers submodule and emergency resources information acquisition submodule, and the communication of the visual acquisition module of accident information is to divide two-way to transmit respectively by two submodules, a large amount of prediction scheme samples are carried out to morphology to prediction scheme information extraction modules and semantic analysis extracts primitive data, primitive bound data, disposal process template data and emergency preplan document template data also deposit in respectively in corresponding database, wherein the data in primitive database are the visual acquisition module of accident information, accident information processing module, disposal process again editor module shares, output information one tunnel of the visual acquisition module of accident information is delivered to accident information processing module, another road is delivered to scheme forming module, accident information processing module is in conjunction with the information from the visual acquisition module of accident information, Information generation treatment scheme in the information of primitive database and disposal process template database, the disposal process that output information of accident information processing module generate pass to disposal process again editor module verify, disposal process again editor module is reserved with temporary information input port, treatment scheme again editor module in conjunction with the information in primitive database, the new disposal process of the Information generation of temporary information and the output of accident information processing module also passes to disposal process authentication module by this information, disposing authentication module also verifies new disposal process in conjunction with the information in primitive binding database, disposal process authentication module passes to scheme forming module by the information being verified, the information that scheme forming module gathers in conjunction with the visual acquisition module of accident information, Information generation prediction scheme document in the information that disposal process authentication module is verified and emergency preplan document template database.
Existing oneself the standalone feature of each module of the present invention, again with the interrelated common composition emergency preplan generation system of other modules, on the basis that relies on a large amount of existing prediction schemes, carry out the generation of prediction scheme, guaranteed that the standard of prediction scheme is with rationally, in a large amount of accidents, often there is fast changing situation, these situations can exert an influence to prediction scheme, again detailed prediction scheme be all difficult to emergency case to be taken into account thorough, if these situations can be added in the establishment of prediction scheme in time, accuracy and the enforceability of prediction scheme will be improved, the present invention by disposal process the more reserved port mode in editor module realize the interpolation of temporary condition information, therefore increase the dirigibility that prediction scheme is formulated.The present invention is simultaneously visualized, can realize visualized operation, allow user's establishment clear thinking, lower the delay of the unclear formation of memory, so that organizer's whole disposal process of clear assurance prediction scheme more intuitively, catch principal contradiction, carry out in order, avoid the loss of the personal property in emergency episode.
Realization of the present invention is also: the primitive kind in primitive database is the classification to emergency preplan coherent element, comprises role's primitive, action primitive, accident primitive, key device primitive, emergency materials primitive, chemical hazard target primitive and rescue strength primitive; Primitive information is the details of emergency preplan coherent element, has comprised title, primitive classification, attribute and the corresponding icon of primitive; Bound data kind in described primitive binding database is the classification to primitive relation in disposal process figure, comprise the constraint between constraint, action primitive and the action primitive between role's primitive and action primitive, for disposal process authentication module, described primitive constraint information is the details of primitive relation in disposal process figure, comprises two primitive title, constrained type and the constraint grades of constraint mutually; Data in described disposal process template database are one and take the time as order and the action sequence that comprises logic control; Data in described emergency preplan document template database are the prediction scheme document architectures that meet national prediction scheme standard, and it is to generate by extracting the general character content of each type prediction scheme, for scheme forming module; Disposal process and emergency preplan document are stored in the mode of template.
The information that prediction scheme information extraction modules is extracted is a kind of pre-service, for emergency preplan generation system provides basis, this data structure of primitive is in order to make the establishment sharpening of prediction scheme, user need not pay close attention to the numerous and jumbled information relevant to prediction scheme, and only with knowing how to use primitive, the attribute of the corresponding icon of primitive is used for realizing visualized; Primitive constraint, for disposal process authentication module, guarantees the rationality of disposal process; In disposal process template database and emergency preplan document template, in the mode of template storage data, the mode of the label in can the data replacement template of collection easy to use generates disposal process and document.
Realization of the present invention is also: the visual acquisition module of accident information is that the mode input message of using the primitive data in primitive database to combine with icon and attribute in the scene graph relevant to prediction scheme by user is carried out image data, these figure comprise accident situ map, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, emergency evacuation lines figure, rescue site figure, emergency materials distribution plan and rescue force distribution figure, contain the necessary information of prediction scheme in these figure.
The visual acquisition module of accident information identifies various information by corresponding icon background on the map of place where the accident occurred of primitive data, and fills in details, and this mode had both facilitated user's input information, allowed again various information be presented on map clearly.
Realization of the present invention is also: the prediction scheme that scheme forming module generates comprises prediction scheme script and standard prediction scheme document two parts, wherein prediction scheme script is succinct with the portion with xml language description of disposing process flow diagram generation, clear disposal process, standard prediction scheme document need to be from emergency preplan document database, to search out emergency preplan document template to generate, in document template, include convention and interchangeable label, scheme forming module is crossed emergency preplan document template by the information exchange of disposal process figure and the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and is integrated generation prediction scheme document.
The raw xml language description of scheme forming module disposal process can facilitate user to check, can provide it to again other machines simultaneously and use, the standardization of the document that the documentation time that the automatic mode generating has reduced user guarantees again.
The present invention or a kind of safety in production emergency preplan document generation method, the present invention is the safety in production emergency preplan document creating system based on above-mentioned, has whole process visual, and can add flexibly emergency information, the step of realization comprises:
Step 1: the prediction scheme sample that categorised collection is a large amount of, is used prediction scheme information extraction modules to carry out morphology and semantic analysis classification to prediction scheme sample and extracts primitive data, primitive bound data, disposal process template data and emergency preplan document template data and deposit in respectively in corresponding database;
Step 2: use primitive data in primitive database with icon and the attribute information that mode is inputted in combination in the accident situ map of the visual acquisition module of accident information, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, emergency evacuation lines figure, rescue site figure, emergency materials distribution plan and rescue force distribution figure, these information, with accident information and emergency resources information classification, deposit in respectively in the storage space of submodule;
Step 3: accident information processing module is obtained accident information and gathered the information that submodule gathers, and in disposal process database, search out a disposal process template, by action in disposal process template with the corresponding relation of each department of emergency resources information acquisition submodule collection and member's role information, be aided with the automatic initially disposal process flow diagram that generates of primitive data in primitive database, initially dispose process flow diagram and pass to disposal process editor module again;
Step 4: disposal process again editor module is received after initial flow process, detects reserved port and has or not temporary information input; While having input, in conjunction with temporary information, the data modification in use primitive database is initially disposed process flow diagram and is generated new disposal process figure, and new process flow diagram passes to disposal process authentication module; During without input, directly forward step 7 to;
Step 5: disposal process authentication module is used the data in primitive binding database to verify to the primitive constraint in new disposal process figure, as error-free information passes through proof procedure, execution step 7, otherwise use disposal process in step 4 again editor module revise disposal process figure;
Step 6: repeating step 4, step 5 are until all primitives constraints are by checking in disposal process figure, and the rear new disposal process figure by checking passes to scheme forming module;
Step 7: scheme forming module generates emergency preplan document and prediction scheme script by disposal process figure automatically in conjunction with the prediction scheme document template searching out in the information of the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and emergency preplan document template database.
How having represented clearly of emergency preplan generation method is used emergency preplan generation system to generate each step of prediction scheme, and user can generate self required prediction scheme by above-mentioned steps.Above-mentioned emergency preplan generation method realizes on described emergency preplan generation system, its whole process is visual, make user easy to use, step 4 makes user can revise flexibly disposal process figure, and associated step 5 has guaranteed the rationality of disposal process figure.
Realization of the present invention is also: the disposal process template in step 3 and step 7 and the search of prediction scheme document template are by accident information, to gather the attribute of accident information of submodule collection and the attribute of template to mate and realize, each attribute to be matched has corresponding weight value and only has two kinds of situations of success and failure, and the disposal process template searching out and prediction scheme document template are the weights of each attribute that in all templates, the match is successful and maximum template.
The algorithm of disposal process template and prediction scheme document template, is according to the weights of the power design of the relevance with prediction scheme document generation association attributes, and it guarantees that disposal process template and the prediction scheme document template found meet the needs that current user works out.
Realization of the present invention is also: the proof procedure of the disposal process in step 5 is that the comparative result that retrains the checking grade that grade and organizer arrange by primitive determines, if primitive constraint grade height, this primitive constraint is by checking, otherwise demonstration error message.
The plain mode of the comparison of the checking grade that primitive constraint grade and organizer arrange, has realized the checking to disposal process figure, guarantees its rationality, facilitates again user to revise mistake simultaneously.
Because the present invention has considered the concrete difficulty that each mechanism of organizations prediction scheme exists, adopt and gather user profile in conjunction with existing prediction scheme content generation prediction scheme, different from the invention of other scheme formings, the present invention is not the existing prediction scheme of directly storage, then adopt the mode of search to generate prediction scheme, although such generating mode is simple, the user's that is difficult to combine closely self information.The present invention first resolves a large amount of prediction scheme samples, extract prediction scheme database, disposal process data in data in these databases and prediction scheme document data all adopt the mode of template to store, and user profile can be filled in template, guarantee prediction scheme and user's tightness degree.Scheme forming system is reserved with temporary information input port in disposal process module, and this port can be inputted the temporary condition information of accident, and temporary condition is attached in prediction scheme, further increases prediction scheme and user's tightness degree, improves the accuracy of prediction scheme.Method for generating plan depends on scheme forming system, and the mode that scheme forming system presents with icon by primitive data guarantees the visualized of method for generating plan; Information Monitoring visual, not only facilitates user to input but also be the various information that user can view accident on map; Disposal process presents in the mode of disposal process figure, makes user hold clearly whole disposal process and also knows intuitively the member's of mechanism responsibility, is conducive to the enforcement of prediction scheme.It is more flexible that the adjustable document architecture when editting function and scheme forming of disposal process is formulated user's prediction scheme, and the mode of disposal process checking and reservation key document content makes the prediction scheme reasonable standard generating.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the system framework figure of emergency preplan generation system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is emergency preplan product process figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present invention 6 be take primitive as basic membership credentials figure;
Fig. 4 is that the embodiment of the present invention 6 be take primitive as basic disposal flow graph.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail:
Embodiment 1
The present invention is a kind of safety in production emergency preplan document creating system, referring to Fig. 1, first need to collect a large amount of prediction scheme samples, it is carried out to classified finishing, data basis as prediction scheme information extraction modules, prediction scheme is divided into overall prediction scheme and special prediction scheme, and its specialized prediction scheme is for the prediction scheme with accidents such as fire, blast, chemical spill, flood, earthquakes.
Safety in production emergency preplan document creating system of the present invention includes: prediction scheme information extraction modules, prediction scheme database, the visual acquisition module of accident information, accident information processing module, disposal process be editor module, disposal process authentication module and scheme forming module again.Wherein prediction scheme database comprises primitive database, disposal process template database, primitive binding database and emergency preplan document template database, and the visual acquisition module of accident information comprises that accident information gathers submodule and emergency resources information acquisition submodule.The present invention includes the computer that emergency preplan generation system computer is housed and preserves prediction scheme database, both connect with netting twine.The present invention can bind network intelligence camera and prediction scheme, when intelligent video camera head detects after accident, information is passed to computer with network, and computer is implemented calling in time the prediction scheme of having bound, and can receive in real time scene of the accident image.
A large amount of prediction scheme samples are carried out to morphology to prediction scheme information extraction modules and semantic analysis extracts primitive data, primitive bound data, disposal process template data and emergency preplan document template data and deposits in respectively in corresponding database.Wherein the primitive kind in primitive database is the classification to emergency preplan coherent element, comprises role's primitive, action primitive, accident primitive, key device primitive, emergency materials primitive, chemical hazard target primitive and rescue strength primitive; Primitive information is the details of emergency preplan coherent element, primitive title, primitive classification, attribute and corresponding icon have been comprised, corresponding icon attribute is the file complete trails filename of the set primitive icon of user, primitive title and figure indicate one-to-one relationship, primitive title is the sign that primitive is distinguished, and primitive classification is kind under primitive.Bound data kind in primitive binding database is the classification to primitive relation in disposal process figure, comprise the constraint between constraint, action primitive and the action primitive between role's primitive and action primitive, for disposal process authentication module, described primitive constraint information is the details of primitive relation in disposal process figure, comprises two primitive title, constrained type and the constraint grades of constraint mutually; data in described disposal process template database are one and take the time as order and the action sequence that comprises logic control, the following <root><nameGreat T.GreaT.GT patrol of the action sequence of fire failure </name><nameGrea tT.GreaT.GT </name><nameGrea tT.GreaT.GT on fire finds the condition of a fire </name><nameGrea tT.GreaT.GT </name><nameGrea tT.GreaT.GT </name><nameGrea tT.GreaT.GT fire extinguishing </name><nameGrea tT.GreaT.GT fire </name></rootGre atT.GreaT.GT that goes out that issues an order that reports the developments, it is to use xml language description, data in described emergency preplan document template database are the prediction scheme document architectures that meet national prediction scheme standard, and it is to generate by extracting the general character content of each type prediction scheme, and also comprises interchangeable label, for scheme forming module, disposal process and emergency preplan document are stored in the mode of template, and disposal process template includes the attribute item relevant to accident with prediction scheme document template, comprise accident pattern, dispose mechanism, causes of incident, accident characteristic, accident spot and time of casualty, these attributes are foundations of disposal process template and the search of prediction scheme document template.Data in primitive database by the visual acquisition module of accident information, accident information processing module, disposal process again editor module shared.
Whole output information one tunnel of the visual acquisition module of accident information is delivered to accident information processing module, another road is delivered to scheme forming module, accident visual information acquisition module input message in prediction scheme scene graph, its information acquisition by accident information, gathers submodule collection respectively and emergency resources information acquisition submodule completes, and the communication of the visual acquisition module of accident information is also to divide two-way to transmit respectively by two submodules.Information in accident situ map gathers submodule by accident information and gathers, and the information of other each figure is gathered by emergency resources information acquisition submodule.User adds accident primitive in hazard plot, fill in incident attributes, can complete the input of accident information, each figure of other except membership credentials figure realizes input by same way, in membership credentials figure, role's primitive will connect into tree with arrow, to represent relationship between superior and subordinate, its example is as accompanying drawing 3.So inputted after information, two submodules respectively information extraction are stored in storage space separately, and the information extraction of two submodules is that the traversal by each primitive in figure completes, and wherein membership credentials figure is used the degree of depth of tree to travel through.
Accident information processing module is in conjunction with the Information generation treatment scheme in the visual acquisition module of accident information, primitive database and disposal process template database, and this treatment scheme is with disposing flowcharting.The output information of accident information processing module passes to disposal process editor module again, disposal process again editor module is reserved with temporary information input port, and the new disposal process of the treatment scheme Information generation that editor module is exported in conjunction with the information in primitive database, temporary information and accident information processing module more also passes to disposal process authentication module by this information.Disposing authentication module also verifies new disposal process in conjunction with the information in primitive binding database, before checking, user wants input validation grade, checking grade is divided into 3 grades, the checking of higher grade of checking is stricter, result after checking is realization one by one in a text box, the grade that its primitive that demonstrates the primitive constraint of not passing through checking retrains title and this primitive.
Disposal process authentication module passes to scheme forming module by the information being verified, and scheme forming module is in conjunction with the Information generation prediction scheme document in the visual acquisition module of accident information, disposal process authentication module and emergency preplan document template database.The prediction scheme that scheme forming module generates comprises prediction scheme script and standard prediction scheme document two parts, wherein prediction scheme script is succinct, the clear disposal process of the portion with xml language description generating with disposing process flow diagram, standard prediction scheme document need to be from emergency preplan document database, to search out emergency preplan document template to generate, and scheme forming module is crossed emergency preplan document template by the information exchange of disposal process figure and the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and integrated generation prediction scheme document.
Apply system of the present invention for different classes of accident all by the visual mode of overall process, and can add temporary condition Information generation and reality prediction scheme more closely.
Embodiment 2
The present invention is also a kind of safety in production emergency preplan document generation method, is to realize in the system described in embodiment 1, and referring to Fig. 2, scheme forming flow process comprises:
Step 1: the prediction scheme sample that categorised collection is a large amount of, is used prediction scheme information extraction modules to carry out morphology and semantic analysis classification to prediction scheme sample and extracts primitive data, primitive bound data, disposal process template data and emergency preplan document template data and deposit in respectively in corresponding database; Primitive data deposit in primitive database, and primitive bound data deposits in primitive binding database, and disposal process template data deposits in disposal process template database, and emergency preplan document template data deposit in emergency preplan document template database; It is more than the preprocessing process of scheme forming;
Step 2: use primitive data in primitive database with icon and the attribute information that mode is inputted in combination in the accident situ map of the visual acquisition module of accident information, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, emergency evacuation lines figure, rescue site figure, emergency materials distribution plan and rescue force distribution figure, these information, with accident information and emergency resources information classification, deposit in respectively in the storage space of submodule; Emergency preplan generation system generates the tool box of the primitive icon set that comprises various classification according to database, user Ge Tu is that to take the scene photo of accident be background, primitive icon in tool box is dragged and dropped into the interpolation that primitive is realized in relevant position in Background, double-click the primitive icon adding and will eject properties dialog for user's input attributes information, user is visual input message in each figure as stated above;
Step 3: accident information processing module is obtained accident information and gathered the information that submodule gathers, and in disposal process database, search out a disposal process template, by action in disposal process template with the corresponding relation of each department of emergency resources information acquisition submodule collection and member's role information, be aided with the automatic initially disposal process flow diagram that generates of primitive data in primitive database, initially dispose process flow diagram and pass to disposal process editor module again;
Step 4: disposal process again editor module is received after initial flow process, detects reserved port and has or not temporary information input; While having input, in conjunction with temporary information, the data modification in use primitive database is initially disposed process flow diagram and is generated new disposal process figure, and new process flow diagram passes to disposal process authentication module; During without input, directly forward step 7 to;
Step 5: disposal process authentication module is used the data in primitive binding database to verify to the primitive constraint in new disposal process figure, as error-free information passes through proof procedure, execution step 7, otherwise use disposal process in step 4 again editor module revise disposal process figure; The proof procedure of disposal process is that the comparative result that retrains the checking grade that grade and organizer arrange by primitive determines, if primitive constraint grade height, this primitive constraint is by checking, otherwise shows error message;
Step 6: repeating step 4,5 is until the constraint of all primitives is by checking in disposal process figure, and the rear new disposal process figure by checking passes to scheme forming module;
Step 7: scheme forming module generates emergency preplan document and prediction scheme script by disposal process figure automatically in conjunction with the prediction scheme document template searching out in the information of the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and emergency preplan document template database, the generation of prediction scheme script is to generate by disposal process figure being carried out to the range traversal of figure, and the generation of emergency preplan document is that the mode by the label in the information replacement prediction scheme document template with the collection of accident information visualization acquisition module realizes.The prediction scheme document generating is that the mode with file structure represents, user's modifiable documents structure, also can watch a certain chapters and sections of document, and to its modification, the necessary chapters and sections of the regulation in file structure Chinese Home prediction scheme documentation standard can be forced to retain, after completing aforesaid operations, user can, by the prediction scheme document storing generating in database, also can directly generate word document.
Disposal process template in step 3 and step 7 and the search of prediction scheme document template are by accident information, to gather the attribute of accident information of submodule collection and the attribute of template to mate and realize, each attribute to be matched has corresponding weight value and only has two kinds of situations of success and failure, and the disposal process template searching out and prediction scheme document template are the weights of each attribute that in all templates, the match is successful and maximum template.The following < accident pattern of each match attribute and weights: 10, dispose mechanism: 10, causes of incident: 5, accident characteristic: 2, accident spot: 0.5, time of casualty: 0.5>, the size of weights has shown the power of this match attribute to prediction scheme influence degree.
Embodiment 3
Safe prediction scheme generation system is with embodiment 1, method for generating plan is with embodiment 2, and the visual acquisition module of accident information of the present invention gathers the information that user inputs with primitive in accident situ map, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, emergency evacuation lines figure, rescue site figure, emergency materials distribution plan and rescue force distribution figure; The information of use accident primitive input accident in accident situ map, accident information comprises accident pattern, accident rank, disposes mechanism, causes of incident, accident characteristic, accident spot, time of casualty etc.; In membership credentials figure, use the information of role's primitive Information Organization mechanism and responsibility, and connecting into dendrogram with the arrow that represents relationship between superior and subordinate, the information of organizational structure and responsibility comprises organizational structure's title, institutional member, institutional responsibility, institutional contact method etc.; Chemistry target profile is used chemical hazard target primitive input hazardous chemical target information, hazardous chemical target information comprises the volume of name of chemical substance, hazardous chemical target, the position of hazardous chemical target, the responsible official of hazardous chemical target, responsible official's contact method etc.; In key device distribution plan, use key device primitive input key device information, key device information comprises key device title, key device position, key device responsible official, responsible official's contact method etc.; In emergency evacuation lines figure, use the arrow of different colours and pattern at the safe escape circuit of the scene of the accident mapping circuit table person of leting others have a look at; In rescue site figure, use the information that participates in rescue mechanism in role's primitive input rescue site, and using the arrow of different colours and pattern in rescue site map, to draw the rescue circuit of each rescue facility, rescue facility comprises fire brigade, rescue group, command centre etc.; In emergency materials distribution plan, use emergency materials primitive to input the information of various emergency materials, the information of emergency materials comprises emergency materials title, emergency materials quantity, emergency materials position, emergency materials tenure of use, emergency materials responsible official, responsible official's contact method etc.; In rescue force distribution figure, be to use rescue strength primitive input rescue strength information, rescue strength information comprises rescue strength title, rescue strength place, rescue strength rescue scope etc.Primitive in above-mentioned each figure is all by primitive icon representation, as the head portrait icon representation of the role of ambulance corps primitive with nurse, fire brigade is with fire fighter's avatar representation, and fire failure primitive is with the icon representation of flame pattern, make the intuitive and convenient user use more of each primitive, and realize visual.The visual acquisition module of accident information extracts the various information of user's input for the follow-up flow process of scheme forming.
Embodiment 4
Scheme forming system is with embodiment 1, method for generating plan is with embodiment 2 to 3, disposal process of the present invention again editor module be reserved with temporary information input port for inputting temporary information, the input of temporary information is to use primitive data to complete the modification of disposal process figure, comprise and add new treatment step, add new role, revise the logical order relation for the treatment of step.Adding new treatment step is in disposal process figure, add action primitive and readjust sequence of movement, double-clicks the attribute information that action primitive icon is filled in action primitive; Adding new role is in disposal process figure, to add role's primitive, double-clicks the attribute letter that role's primitive icon is filled in role's primitive, adds after role's primitive, and disposal process figure can readjust whole disposal process according to the responsibility of new role's primitive; The logical order relation of revising treatment step comprises adjusts two kinds of the order of action and adding conditional, circulation, concurrent logic controls, and condition, circulation, concurrent logic control also represent with primitive, and logic control primitive can complete complicated disposal process figure.
Embodiment 5
Scheme forming system is with embodiment 1, method for generating plan is with embodiment 2 to 4, it is by the information gathering, to replace prediction scheme document template to generate that scheme forming module of the present invention generates standard prediction scheme, prediction scheme document is checked in the mode of file structure, file structure is a kind of dendrogram, and modify feature provided by the invention comprises interpolation, deletion, modification and the movement of node in dendrogram.In document, add after node, user can click node, in the chapters and sections of this node representative, adds content; Revise node and comprise modification node name and chapters and sections name, revise the content of chapters and sections; Mobile node can be realized the adjustment of each chapters and sections order of document.In the dendrogram of file structure of the present invention, each node does not comprise numbering of section, only contain chapters and sections name, numbering of section has traveled through by the degree of depth to dendrogram after user edits, node is only for when the deletion of node containing the mode of chapters and sections name, can determine whether these chapters and sections can be deleted by title.In order to guarantee to generate the standard of national emergency preplan formulation of meeting of prediction scheme, in prediction scheme document architecture, some chapters and sections must retain, can not delete, wherein the crucial chapters and sections of overall prediction scheme comprise emergency preplan system, the scope of application, dangerous matter sources identification and venture analysis, organizational structure and responsibility, information reporting and disposal, response classification, responder, safeguard, training and rehearsal; The crucial chapters and sections of special prediction scheme comprise accident pattern and hazard level analysis, organizational structure and responsibility, information reporting program, emergency response, emergency materials and equipment Safeguard.
Embodiment 6
Scheme forming system is with embodiment 1, method for generating plan is with embodiment 2 to 5, the present invention carries out scheme forming to the fire failure in enterprise-wide, shown in Fig. 3, be that the membership credentials figure relevant to accident treatment of enterprise occurs fire, Fig. 4 is the disposal process figure generating, in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 with text box represent primitive such as factory director, to assign name, fire are all a kind of primitives, scheme forming system is by generating xml prediction scheme script as follows to the traversal of Fig. 4.
Prediction scheme script:
<root>
<command>
<name> goes on patrol </name>
The < side of the execution > patroller </ side of execution >
< action specification > enters perform region, carries out routine security inspection </ action specification >
</command>
<command>
<name> </name> on fire
The < side of the execution > fire </ side of execution >
< action specification > breaking out of fire </ action specification >
</command>
<command>
<name> finds condition of a fire </name>
The < side of the execution > patroller </ side of execution >
< action specification > finds somewhere </ action specification on fire >
</command>
<command>
The <name> </name> that reports the developments
< transmit leg > patroller </ transmit leg >
< take over party > section chief </ take over party >
< medium > intercom </ medium >
< content >2 workshop </ content on fire >
The < action specification > superior leader progress </ action specification > that reports the work
</command>
<command>
The <name> </name> that reports the developments
< transmit leg > section chief </ transmit leg >
< take over party > production foreman </ take over party >
< medium > phone </ medium >
< content >2 workshop </ content on fire >
The < action specification > superior leader progress </ action specification > that reports the work
</command>
<command>
The <name> </name> that reports the developments
< transmit leg > production foreman </ transmit leg >
< take over party > factory director </ take over party >
< medium > phone </ medium >
< content >2 workshop </ content on fire >
The < action specification > superior leader progress </ action specification > that reports the work
</command>
<command>
The <name> </name> that issues an order
< transmit leg > factory director </ transmit leg >
< take over party > fire brigade, medical team, the </ take over party > of public security team
< medium > phone </ medium >
< content >2 workshop is on fire, and fire brigade before goes fire extinguishing immediately,
Medical team gives first aid to, and public security team evacuates personnel.</ content >
< action specification > issues an order, guiding work </ action specification >
</command>
<command>
The <name> </name> that puts out a fire
The < side of the execution </ of the > fire brigade side of execution >
< extinguishing material > water </ extinguishing material >
< fire truck two > triple </ fire truck two >
The whether successful > of < is the whether successful > of </
< action specification > is immediately to the point of origin </ action specification > that puts out a fire
</command>
<command>
<name> gives first aid to </name>
The < side of the execution </ of the > medical team side of execution >
< rescue equipment > ambulance </ fire truck two >
< action specification > gives first aid to </ action specification > to the wounded immediately
</command>
<command>
<name> evacuates </name>
The < side of the execution > public security </ of the team side of execution >
>2 workshop, < hazardous location </ hazardous location >
< action specification > immediately in hazardous location personnel evacuate </ action specification >
</command>
<command>
The <name> fire </name> that goes out
The < side of the execution > fire </ side of execution >
</command>
</root>
The present invention has adopted visual information collection, template matches search, the technological means such as document template information replacement have realized emergency preplan generation system and method, can, in conjunction with prediction scheme implementer information and scene of the accident emergency case, can be used for rescue and the disposal of the accidents such as fire in keeping the safety in production, blast, chemical spill.
Claims (7)
1. a safety in production emergency preplan document creating system, first collect a large amount of prediction scheme samples, it is carried out to classified finishing, data basis as prediction scheme information extraction modules, is characterized in that: emergency preplan generation system includes: prediction scheme information extraction modules, prediction scheme database, the visual acquisition module of accident information, accident information processing module, disposal process be editor module, disposal process authentication module and scheme forming module again, wherein prediction scheme database comprises primitive database, disposal process template database, primitive binding database and emergency preplan document template database, the visual acquisition module of accident information comprises that accident information gathers submodule and emergency resources information acquisition submodule, a large amount of prediction scheme samples are carried out to morphology to prediction scheme information extraction modules and semantic analysis extracts primitive data, primitive bound data, disposal process template data and emergency preplan document template data also deposit in respectively in corresponding database, wherein the data in primitive database are the visual acquisition module of accident information, accident information processing module, disposal process again editor module shares, output information one tunnel of the visual acquisition module of accident information is delivered to accident information processing module, another road is delivered to scheme forming module, accident information processing module is in conjunction with the information from the visual acquisition module of accident information, Information generation treatment scheme in the information of primitive database and disposal process template database, the output information of accident information processing module pass to disposal process again editor module verify, disposal process again editor module is reserved with temporary information input port, disposal process again editor module in conjunction with the information in primitive database, the new disposal process of the Information generation of temporary information and the output of accident information processing module also passes to disposal process authentication module by above-mentioned information, disposal process authentication module is also verified new disposal process in conjunction with the information in primitive binding database, disposal process authentication module passes to scheme forming module by the information being verified, the information that scheme forming module gathers in conjunction with the visual acquisition module of accident information, Information generation prediction scheme document in the information that disposal process authentication module is verified and emergency preplan document template database.
2. safety in production emergency preplan document creating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the primitive kind in described primitive database is the classification to emergency preplan coherent element, comprise role's primitive, action primitive, accident primitive, key device primitive, emergency materials primitive, chemical hazard target primitive and rescue strength primitive; Primitive information is the details of emergency preplan coherent element, has comprised title, primitive classification, attribute and the corresponding icon of primitive; Bound data kind in described primitive binding database is the classification to primitive relation in disposal process figure, comprise the constraint between constraint, action primitive and the action primitive between role's primitive and action primitive, described bound data kind is for disposal process authentication module, primitive constraint information is the details of primitive relation in disposal process figure, comprises two primitive title, constrained type and the constraint grades of constraint mutually; Data in described disposal process template database are one and take the time as order and the action sequence that comprises logic control; Data in described emergency preplan document template database are the prediction scheme document architectures that meet national prediction scheme standard, and it is to generate by extracting the general character content of each type prediction scheme, for scheme forming module; Disposal process and emergency preplan document are stored in the mode of template.
3. safety in production emergency preplan document creating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the visual acquisition module of described accident information is that the mode input message of using the primitive data in primitive database to combine with icon and attribute in the scene graph relevant to prediction scheme by user is carried out image data, these figure comprise accident situ map, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, emergency evacuation lines figure, rescue site figure, emergency materials distribution plan and rescue force distribution figure.
4. safety in production emergency preplan document creating system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the prediction scheme that described scheme forming module generates comprises prediction scheme script and standard prediction scheme document two parts, wherein prediction scheme script is a disposal process with xml language description generating with disposing process flow diagram, standard prediction scheme document need to be from emergency preplan document database, to search out emergency preplan document template to generate, scheme forming module is crossed emergency preplan document template by the information exchange of disposal process figure and the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and is integrated generation prediction scheme document.
5. a safety in production emergency preplan document generation method, is characterized in that: the safety in production emergency preplan document creating system based on claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, and there is whole process visual, and can add emergency information, the step of realization comprises:
Step 1: the prediction scheme sample that categorised collection is a large amount of, is used prediction scheme information extraction modules to carry out morphology and semantic analysis classification to prediction scheme sample and extracts primitive data, primitive bound data, disposal process template data and emergency preplan document template data and deposit in respectively in corresponding database;
Step 2: use primitive data in primitive database with icon and the attribute information that mode is inputted in combination in the accident situ map of the visual acquisition module of accident information, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, emergency evacuation lines figure, rescue site figure, emergency materials distribution plan and rescue force distribution figure, these information, with accident information and emergency resources information classification, deposit in respectively in the storage space of accident information collection submodule and emergency resources information acquisition submodule;
Step 3: accident information processing module is obtained accident information and gathered the information that submodule gathers, and in disposal process template database, search out a disposal process template, by action in disposal process template with the corresponding relation of each department of emergency resources information acquisition submodule collection and member's role information, be aided with the automatic initially disposal process flow diagram that generates of primitive data in primitive database, initially dispose process flow diagram and pass to disposal process editor module again;
Step 4: disposal process again editor module is received after initial flow process, detects reserved port and has or not temporary information input; While having input, in conjunction with temporary information, the data modification in use primitive database is initially disposed process flow diagram and is generated new disposal process figure, and new process flow diagram passes to disposal process authentication module; During without input, directly forward step 7 to;
Step 5: disposal process authentication module is used the data in primitive binding database to verify to the primitive constraint in new disposal process figure, as error-free information passes through proof procedure, execution step 7, otherwise use disposal process in step 4 again editor module revise disposal process figure;
Step 6: repeating step 4, step 5 until in disposal process figure all primitives constraints by checking, by the new disposal process figure after checking, pass to scheme forming module;
Step 7: scheme forming module generates emergency preplan document and prediction scheme script by disposal process figure automatically in conjunction with the prediction scheme document template searching out in the information of the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and emergency preplan document template database.
6. safety in production emergency preplan document generation method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the disposal process template in step 3 and step 7 and the search of prediction scheme document template are by accident information, to gather the attribute of accident information of submodule collection and the attribute of template to mate and realize, each attribute to be matched has corresponding weight value and only has two kinds of situations of success and failure, membership credentials figure is used the degree of depth of tree to travel through, the generation of prediction scheme script is to generate by disposal process figure being carried out to range traversal, numbering of section in file structure has traveled through by the degree of depth to dendrogram after user edits, the disposal process template searching out and prediction scheme document template are the weights of each attribute that in all templates, the match is successful and maximum template.
7. according to the safety in production emergency preplan document generation method described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: the proof procedure of the disposal process in step 5 is that the comparative result that retrains the checking grade that grade and organizer arrange by primitive determines, if primitive constraint grade height, this primitive constraint is by checking, otherwise demonstration error message.
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