CN104992293A - Fire emergency response method and system - Google Patents

Fire emergency response method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104992293A
CN104992293A CN201510383494.0A CN201510383494A CN104992293A CN 104992293 A CN104992293 A CN 104992293A CN 201510383494 A CN201510383494 A CN 201510383494A CN 104992293 A CN104992293 A CN 104992293A
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
information
fighting
condition
prediction scheme
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CN201510383494.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈春东
王云林
陈一耀
周奕
雷霆
彭明喜
林永生
奚可进
蒋海闽
彭晓明
钱勇
唐玲
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Shanghai DS Communication Equipment Co Ltd
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Shanghai DS Communication Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510383494.0A priority Critical patent/CN104992293A/en
Publication of CN104992293A publication Critical patent/CN104992293A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fire emergency response method and system. The method comprises the following steps that: an alarm receiving processing center selects plan information corresponding to fire information from a preset fire control plan library according to the obtained plan information; resource information of at least one fire station near a fire alarm occurring site is distributed according to the plan information, and a police departure instruction containing the distributed resource information and at least part of the fire information is transmitted to terminals located in corresponding fire stations; correspondingly, the terminals control firefighting equipment in the resource information to be enabled based on the police departure instruction and obtain the state information of the firefighting equipment in the resource information; and firefighters of the fire stations are notified with the police departure instruction. With the fire emergency response method and system of the invention adopted, an automatic response mechanism from men to firefighting equipment in the fire stations can be realized.

Description

Fire-fighting emergent response method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer application field, particularly relate to a kind of fire-fighting emergent response method and system.
Background technology
Current fire-fighting emergent responding system is mostly positioned at municipal level, described fire-fighting emergent responding system is after receiving warning, command centre complete receive a crime report and fire-fighting and rescue task matching after, by network or phone by alarm condition with set out instruction and be sent to subordinate's fire department, and then in the mode of manual notifications by alarm condition and send instruction to inform basic unit's fire-fighting website (fire brigade), basic unit's fire-fighting website makes response in artificial mode again.Such as, recipient's mode manually of basic unit's fire-fighting website is pressed alarm bell aloud, is opened warning lamp, loudspeaker notify each relevant departments of fire-fighting and rescue, then open fire house door by garage keeper, open entrance guard's fence, fire truck is set out to roll garage, gate, garage and squadron gate away from, performs responding task.In this course, human factor not only causes the responding response time long, also because people is that the probability of makeing mistakes is excessive, causes being unfavorable for controlling on-the-spot unfavorable result.
Therefore, need to improve existing technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of fire-fighting emergent response method and system, the problem that the response efficiency for solving in prior art the fire-fighting website performing responding task is low.
The embodiment of the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
First aspect, provides a kind of fire-fighting emergent response method, for disposal centring system of receiving a crime report, comprising: the prediction scheme information choosing corresponding described condition of a fire information according to obtained condition of a fire information from default plan of fire fighting storehouse; According to described prediction scheme information, the resource information being positioned at least one fire-fighting website that fire alarm occurs near position is distributed, and send to the terminal being positioned at corresponding fire-fighting website the responding instruction comprising distributed resource information and at least part of described condition of a fire information.
Preferably, describedly choose from default plan of fire fighting storehouse according to obtained condition of a fire information in the step of the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information, the mode obtaining described condition of a fire information comprises following at least one: according to the first fire alarm generation address information in the telephone number determination condition of a fire information of warning personnel; Be provided for the interface inputting condition of a fire information, and continuation obtains the condition of a fire information comprising the second fire alarm generation address information that the personnel of receiving a crime report fill in from described interface; According to described first fire alarm generation address information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, continue to obtain described condition of a fire information.
Preferably, the described mode choosing the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information according to obtained condition of a fire information from default plan of fire fighting storehouse comprises following at least one: adopt Multiple-Level Association Rules from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information; From described plan of fire fighting storehouse, optimum prediction scheme information is chosen based on support-confidence level framework; Determine to be positioned at the resource information that at least one the fire-fighting website near position occurs in fire alarm according to the first fire alarm generation address information in described condition of a fire information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information according to determined each described resource information.
Preferably, described method also comprises: the status information obtaining the fire fighting equipment of each described fire-fighting website corresponding to described responding instruction, when the status information that fire fighting equipment in the resource information comprised in obtained each status information and described responding instruction should be located is not inconsistent, notify commanding.
Second aspect, a kind of fire-fighting emergent response method is provided, for being positioned at fire-fighting website and disposing the terminal that centring system communicates to connect with receiving a crime report, comprising: obtain and dispose the responding instruction comprising resource information and at least part of condition of a fire information of centring system from described receiving a crime report; Control fire fighting equipment in described resource information based on described responding instruction to open, and obtain the status information of fire fighting equipment in described resource information; Described responding instruction notification is given the fire fighter of described fire-fighting website.
Preferably, when the status information getting fire fighting equipment does not meet the status information of the fire fighting equipment of corresponding breakdown action, fire fighting equipment in described resource information is informed to the fire fighter of described fire-fighting website.
Preferably, described method also comprises: by the status information of obtained all fire fighting equipments, and disposal centring system of receiving a crime report described in being uploaded to.
Preferably, the described mode of the fire fighter of described fire-fighting website of being given by responding instruction notification comprises: described responding instruction transformation is become voice messaging, plays to corresponding fire fighter by the voice-output unit in described terminal.
The third aspect, provides one to receive a crime report disposal centring system, comprising: prediction scheme information chooses module, for choosing the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information from default plan of fire fighting storehouse according to obtained condition of a fire information; Resource distribution module, for the resource information being positioned at least one fire-fighting website that fire alarm occurs near position being distributed according to described prediction scheme information, and send to the terminal being positioned at corresponding fire-fighting website the responding instruction comprising distributed resource information and at least part of described condition of a fire information.
Preferably, described prediction scheme information is chosen module and is comprised acquiring unit, and described acquiring unit is for performing the operation of following at least one: described acquiring unit is used for according to the first fire alarm generation address information in the telephone number determination condition of a fire information of warning personnel; Described acquiring unit is for being provided for the interface inputting condition of a fire information, and continuation obtains the condition of a fire information comprising the second fire alarm generation address information that the personnel of receiving a crime report fill in from described interface; Described acquiring unit is used for according to described first fire alarm generation address information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, continues to obtain described condition of a fire information.
Preferably, described prediction scheme information is chosen module and is operated for following at least one: adopt Multiple-Level Association Rules from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information; From described plan of fire fighting storehouse, optimum prediction scheme information is chosen based on support-confidence level framework; Determine to be positioned at the resource information that at least one the fire-fighting website near position occurs in fire alarm according to the first fire alarm generation address information in described condition of a fire information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information according to determined each described resource information.
Preferably, described disposal centring system of receiving a crime report also comprises: state acquisition module, for obtaining the status information of the fire fighting equipment of each described fire-fighting website corresponding to described responding instruction, when the status information that fire fighting equipment in the resource information comprised in obtained each status information and described responding instruction should be located is not inconsistent, notify commanding.
Fourth aspect, provides a kind of terminal, is positioned at fire-fighting website and disposes centring system and communicate to connect with receiving a crime report, comprising: acquisition module, disposing the responding instruction comprising resource information and at least part of condition of a fire information of centring system for obtaining from described receiving a crime report; Fire fighting equipment controls execution module, opens, and obtain the status information of fire fighting equipment in described resource information for controlling fire fighting equipment in described resource information based on described responding instruction; Notice execution module, for giving the fire fighter of described fire-fighting website by described responding instruction notification.
Preferably, when described fire fighting equipment controls execution module also for not meeting the status information of the fire fighting equipment of corresponding breakdown action in the status information getting fire fighting equipment, goods and materials fire fighting equipment in described resource information is informed to the fire fighter of described fire-fighting website.
Preferably, described terminal also comprises: the 7th device, for the status information by obtained all fire fighting equipments, and disposal centring system of receiving a crime report described in being uploaded to.
Preferably, described notice execution module also for described responding instruction transformation is become voice messaging, plays to corresponding fire fighter by the voice-output unit in described terminal.
5th aspect, provides a kind of fire-fighting emergent responding system, comprising: the disposal centring system of receiving a crime report described in any embodiment of the present invention; Terminal described in any embodiment of the present invention.
As mentioned above, fire-fighting emergent response method of the present invention and system, there is following beneficial effect: by setting up plan of fire fighting storehouse, the resource allocation proposal (i.e. prediction scheme information) of reply fire alarm can be found automatically, and the resource of each fire-fighting website prediction scheme information occurred near position according to fire alarm is distributed, with optimized answering alarm, realize the robotization response mechanism of each fire-fighting website from people to fire fighting equipment; By acquisition condition of a fire information by all kinds of means, can be convenient to choose prediction scheme information accurately, guarantee that selected prediction scheme information can be removed fire alarm or at least effectively can control fire alarm, think that follow-up support provides the time; Adopt the digging technology of large data to choose and assess the prediction scheme information in plan of fire fighting storehouse, and therefrom determining an optimum prediction scheme information, the prediction scheme information obtaining corresponding described condition of a fire information fast and accurately can be guaranteed; Broadcast distributed resource information by the mode of voice broadcast, fire fighter's very first time can be allowed to confirm the instrument of responding, do not delay fire fighter's wear time simultaneously, effectively improve the responding efficiency of fire fighter; In addition, the status information of fire fighting equipment in each resource information is fed back, perfect management and control system can be formed, effectively prevent because of reality provide funds with needs provide funds do not mate brought negative consequences.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing the embodiment of the present invention is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to the content of the embodiment of the present invention and these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of an embodiment of fire-fighting emergent response method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of another embodiment of fire-fighting emergent response method of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of an embodiment of fire-fighting emergent responding system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of another embodiment of fire-fighting emergent responding system of the present invention.
Embodiment
The technical matters solved for making the present invention, the technical scheme of employing and the technique effect that reaches are clearly, be described in further detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of accompanying drawing to the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of fire-fighting emergent response method.The method of the present embodiment is disposed centring system primarily of receiving a crime report and is performed with the terminal being positioned at each fire-fighting website.Wherein, described in receive a crime report dispose centring system (as 119 command centres etc.) except can accept fire protection warning phone and location fire alarm address except, can also communicate with each described terminal.Described terminal is also by data line or wireless being connected with the fire fighting equipment (lock etc. as alarm bell, garage door, warehouse gate, fire service inventory) of place fire-fighting website.
At this, described in receive a crime report and dispose centring system and include but not limited to: server cluster, server cluster etc. based on cloud framework.Described terminal includes but not limited to: embedded device, computer equipment, single server etc.
In step sl, receive a crime report described in and dispose centring system acquisition condition of a fire information.Wherein, described condition of a fire information includes but not limited to: the first fire alarm generation address information at alarm people place, describe determined second fire alarm generation address information, object information of catching fire, intensity of a fire relevant information, intensity of a fire periphery relevant information etc. according to alarm people.Wherein, object information of catching fire described in includes but not limited to: house/factory, floor information, cause article/material information etc. of catching fire.Described intensity of a fire relevant information includes but not limited to: intensity of a fire grade, casualties situation information etc.Intensity of a fire periphery relevant information includes but not limited to: surrounding road condition information, periphery Weather information, periphery water source information, ignition time information, whether periphery exists lays special stress on protecting thing information etc.The object obtaining described first fire alarm generation address information and the second fire alarm generation address information is: on the one hand, can effectively prevent alarm people can not provide accurately the second fire alarm generation address information time, address Information Field can be there is according to described first fire alarm and find described second fire alarm generation address information in fire fighter; On the other hand, disposal centring system of receiving a crime report described in when obtaining intensity of a fire relevant information, can judge as intensity of a fire relevant informations such as intensity of a fire grades according to the distance between described first fire alarm generation address information and the second fire alarm generation address information.
At this, described condition of a fire information can be received a crime report disposal centring system described in other alarm centers are supplied to.Such as, disposal centring system of receiving a crime report described in 110 alarm centers are supplied to, then receive a crime report described in dispose centring system according to preset with the data layout of 110 alarm centers, obtained condition of a fire information is extracted disaggregatedly.
Or, when have alarm call throw into described in receive a crime report dispose centring system time, described in receive a crime report and dispose centring system automatically according to the described first fire alarm generation address information in the telephone number of described alarm call location.Optionally, the personnel that receive a crime report of described disposal centring system of receiving a crime report are while by the shown interface for inputting condition of a fire information, prompting warning personnel inform the condition of a fire, comprise the condition of a fire information of described second fire alarm generation address information, object information of catching fire, intensity of a fire relevant information etc. to the input of described interface.When the personnel of receiving a crime report submit described interface to, described in receive a crime report and dispose centring system from described interface, continues the acquisition personnel of the receiving a crime report condition of a fire information of filling in.Optionally, described receiving a crime report disposes centring system according to described first fire alarm generation address information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, continue to obtain the intensity of a fire periphery relevant information, intensity of a fire relevant information etc. in described condition of a fire information, obtain the condition of a fire information relevant to fire with as much as possible.
Such as, when there being warning personnel telephone call, described in receive a crime report and dispose the first fire alarm generation address information that first centring system determine according to telephone number in described condition of a fire information.When connecting phone as the personnel of receiving a crime report and input condition of a fire information to described interface, described receiving a crime report disposes centring system according to the input operation of the personnel of receiving a crime report in described interface, (as the personnel of receiving a crime report choose house option to provide the information relevant to filled in condition of a fire message part in real time, receive a crime report then dispose centring system provide floor option according to described house option so that described in the personnel of receiving a crime report choose respective storey etc.).When the described personnel of receiving a crime report submit described interface to, described receiving a crime report disposes centring system according to described first fire alarm generation address information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, the condition of a fire information comprising intensity of a fire periphery relevant information, intensity of a fire relevant information is obtained, to improve the condition of a fire information of this fire from the network center etc. of the network center of road traffic department, weather bureau.
Then, in step s 2, receive a crime report described in and dispose centring system chooses corresponding described condition of a fire information from default plan of fire fighting storehouse prediction scheme information according to obtained condition of a fire information.
Particularly, the prediction scheme information data table laterally, longitudinally associated is comprised in described plan of fire fighting storehouse.Described receiving a crime report disposes centring system chooses corresponding described condition of a fire information from described plan of fire fighting storehouse prediction scheme information by the rule searching preset.
At this, described in receive a crime report and dispose centring system chooses the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information from default plan of fire fighting storehouse mode according to obtained condition of a fire information and include but not limited to following at least one:
1) adopt Multiple-Level Association Rules from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information.Particularly, disposal centring system of receiving a crime report described in utilizes the Multiple-Level Association Rules in data mining, even data mining algorithm with described condition of a fire information for condition is inquired about, to obtain corresponding prediction scheme information.
Such as, described disposal centring system of receiving a crime report first extracts the condition of a fire information (as the object that catches fire, intensity of a fire grade, periphery weather, road conditions etc.) in described plan of fire fighting storehouse with incidence relation, simultaneously search the information such as the fire fighting equipment of neighbouring fire-fighting website and fire fighter according to described first fire alarm generation address information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, condition of a fire information is associated, to obtain the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information with information such as fire fighters further with the fire fighting equipment of neighbouring fire-fighting website.If now obtained prediction scheme information is multiple, described in receive a crime report dispose centring system can also field kind (as Boolean type, value type) when associating in reference data table to obtain optimum prediction scheme information.Wherein, described prediction scheme information includes but not limited to: initial goes out car scheme information, fire fighter's quantity, Fire extinguisher information etc.
2) from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, optimum prediction scheme information is chosen based on support-confidence level framework.Particularly, described in receive a crime report and dispose centring system and first from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, search according to described condition of a fire information the multiple candidate's prediction scheme information conformed to, more therefrom choose optimum prediction scheme information according to support-confidence level framework.Such as, described disposal centring system of receiving a crime report can adopt Multiple-Level Association Rules from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose multiple candidate's prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information, adopt support-confidence level framework again and according to intensity of a fire periphery relevant information, each described candidate's prediction scheme information is evaluated, chooses and evaluate optimum prediction scheme information.
3) determine to be positioned at the resource information that at least one the fire-fighting website near position occurs in fire alarm according to the first fire alarm generation address information in described condition of a fire information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information according to determined each described resource information.Particularly, the prediction scheme information disposed selected by centring system to receive a crime report described in allowing is practical, described receiving a crime report disposes at least one the fire-fighting website be positioned near fire alarm generation position determined by centring system needs resource information according to the first fire alarm generation address information in described condition of a fire information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, and according to determined each described resource information, even can in conjunction with aforementioned 1) and/or 2) inquiry mode choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information.
Therefore, described receive a crime report dispose centring system not only can adopt 1 separately), 2) and 3) in one to choose prediction scheme information, more can be combined 1 according to respective data mining feature), 2) and 3) choose prediction scheme information.
After obtaining described prediction scheme information, described in receive a crime report dispose centring system perform step S3.
In step s3, the resource information being positioned at least one fire-fighting website that fire alarm occurs near position is distributed according to described prediction scheme information by described disposal centring system of receiving a crime report, and sends to the terminal being positioned at corresponding fire-fighting website the responding instruction comprising distributed resource information and at least part of described condition of a fire information.
Particularly, described receiving a crime report disposes the resource information (comprise fire fighting equipment and fire fighter) of centring system according to the fire-fighting website near the first fire alarm generation address information of execution step S2 time institute reference and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, resource information corresponding to obtained prediction scheme information is distributed, and the resource information after distribution and at least part of described condition of a fire information are encapsulated according to the data layout preset, to obtain the responding instruction of corresponding fire-fighting website, more described responding instruction is sent to the terminal of corresponding fire-fighting website.
At this, described receiving a crime report is disposed centring system the mode that the resource information corresponding to obtained prediction scheme information carries out distributing is included but not limited to following at least one: 1) to take the resource information at a distance of the first fire alarm generation address information and/or the nearest fire-fighting website of the second fire alarm generation address information, the resource information of other fire-fighting websites is auxiliary principle.2) resource information had according to selected each fire-fighting website is distributed.
At this, described at least part of condition of a fire information includes but not limited to: according to described first fire alarm generation address information and the second fire alarm generation address information determined fire alarm generation address information, intensity of a fire relevant information etc.
When described terminal receives described responding instruction, step S4 and S5 can be performed simultaneously.
In step s 4 which, described terminal controls fire fighting equipment in described resource information based on described responding instruction and opens, and obtains the status information of fire fighting equipment in described resource information.
At this, described terminal can the status information of all fire fighting equipments of Real-time Obtaining place fire-fighting website.Such as, described terminal can obtain open state information and the closed condition information of the garage door of fire truck.
When described terminal receives described responding instruction, in the resource information first comprised according to described responding instruction, the zone bit (or byte) of corresponding each fire fighting equipment exports steering order, to open corresponding fire fighting equipment.Such as, the garage door that common fire truck was opened, controlled to described terminal according to the garage door that received responding instruction controls to hold fire truck high is opened, control warning alarm bell sounds.
Then, described terminal obtains the status information of the fire fighting equipment controlled.Such as, the status information of alarm bell that described terminal obtains the status information of holding the garage door of fire truck high controlled, the garage door of the common fire truck controlled is opened and controlled.
According to the status information of obtained fire fighting equipment, described terminal can determine whether controlled fire fighting equipment performs corresponding steering order.Such as, described terminal is according to the obtained open state information of holding the garage door of fire truck high, and the garage door holding fire truck described in determining high performs corresponding steering order.And for example, described terminal according to the closed condition information of the garage door of obtained common fire truck, can determine that the garage door of described common fire truck fails to perform corresponding steering order.When described terminal define fire fighting equipment fail to perform corresponding steering order time, corresponding unenforced fire fighting equipment can also be informed to corresponding fire fighter by described terminal.Concrete advice method can description in refer step S5.
In step s 5, described responding instruction notification is given fire fighter in described resource information by described terminal.
Particularly, described terminal not only can open corresponding fire fighting equipment the very first time, also needs the fire fighter all the elements in responding instruction being notified responding.Therefore, described responding instruction is being carried out after parsing obtains resource information and condition of a fire information by described terminal, need by these information one by one by display screen, mobile phone reminding functional equivalent step inform to corresponding fire fighter.
Such as, first the resource information in described responding instruction and condition of a fire information according to the notice form preset, are inserted wherein by described terminal, and according to the priority preset, first display comprises the announcement information of condition of a fire information, then display comprises the announcement information of resource information.Then the squadron officer of place fire-fighting website can the fire fighter of format responding as per advice.
Preferably, described responding instruction transformation is become voice messaging by described terminal, plays to corresponding fire fighter by the voice-output unit in described terminal.Wherein, described voice-output unit comprises: loudspeaker and peripheral circuit thereof.
Particularly, comprise Text-To-Speech converter in described terminal, described responding instruction transformation first according to the notice form preset, can be become announcement information by described terminal, convert described announcement information to voice messaging again, and broadcasted by described voice-output unit.So, all man power and materials of fire-fighting website can be maximizedly allowed all to meet with a response in the very first time.
As another preferred version, described terminal, when defining unenforced fire fighting equipment according to the status information of obtained fire fighting equipment, informs corresponding fire fighter by above-mentioned either type.
Such as, described terminal after broadcasting announcement information, then broadcasts the fire fighting equipment information of not opening.So, fire fighter can according to current mode, manually opened.
More preferably, after manually opened, corresponding fire fighting equipment submits the status information after opening to, so that described terminal upgrades to described terminal.
Optionally, described terminal can also be real-time by the status information of connected each fire fighting equipment, disposal centring system of receiving a crime report described in the status information of particularly relevant to described responding instruction fire fighting equipment is sent to.Disposal centring system of receiving a crime report then also performs step S6.As shown in Figure 2.
In step s 6, described receiving a crime report disposes the status information that centring system obtains the fire fighting equipment of each described fire-fighting website corresponding to described responding instruction, when the status information that fire fighting equipment in the resource information comprised in obtained each status information and described responding instruction should be located is not inconsistent, notify commanding.
The fundamental purpose of this step is to allow commanding obtain actual implementation status in time.If performed actual conditions and the prediction scheme information of distributing are not inconsistent, manually carry out supplementary emergency plan information.The emergency plan information of supplementing can distribute according to the mode of selected prediction scheme information.
Such as, the status information that each fire fighting equipment in selected prediction scheme information should be located by described disposal centring system of receiving a crime report is compared to the status information of obtained corresponding fire fighting equipment, if inconsistent, then be presented on giant-screen by the relevant information of corresponding fire-fighting website and fire fighting equipment, commanding can carry out emergency command when participating in the cintest accordingly.If consistent, then continue monitoring.
Please refer to Fig. 3, the invention provides a kind of fire-fighting emergent responding system.The system of the present embodiment comprises: the terminal 2 disposed centring system 1 and be positioned at each fire-fighting website of receiving a crime report.Wherein, described in receive a crime report dispose centring system 1 (as 119 command centres etc.) except can accept fire protection warning phone and location fire alarm address except, can also communicate with each described terminal 2.Described terminal 2 is also by data line or wireless being connected with the fire fighting equipment (lock etc. as alarm bell, garage door, warehouse gate, fire service inventory) of place fire-fighting website.
At this, described in receive a crime report and dispose centring system 1 and include but not limited to: server cluster, server cluster etc. based on cloud framework.Described terminal 2 includes but not limited to: embedded device, computer equipment, single server etc.
Described disposal centring system 1 of receiving a crime report comprises: prediction scheme information chooses module 11, resource distribution module 12.Described terminal 2 comprises: acquisition module 21, fire fighting equipment control execution module 22 and notice execution module 23.
Described prediction scheme information is chosen in module 11 and is comprised acquiring unit, for obtaining condition of a fire information.Wherein, described condition of a fire information includes but not limited to: the first fire alarm generation address information at alarm people place, describe determined second fire alarm generation address information, object information of catching fire, intensity of a fire relevant information, intensity of a fire periphery relevant information etc. according to alarm people.Wherein, object information of catching fire described in includes but not limited to: house/factory, floor information, cause article/material information etc. of catching fire.Described intensity of a fire relevant information includes but not limited to: intensity of a fire grade, casualties situation information etc.Intensity of a fire periphery relevant information includes but not limited to: surrounding road condition information, periphery Weather information, periphery water source information, ignition time information, whether periphery exists lays special stress on protecting thing information etc.The object obtaining described first fire alarm generation address information and the second fire alarm generation address information is: on the one hand, can effectively prevent alarm people can not provide accurately the second fire alarm generation address information time, address Information Field can be there is according to described first fire alarm and find described second fire alarm generation address information in fire fighter; On the other hand, disposal centring system 1 of receiving a crime report described in when obtaining intensity of a fire relevant information, can judge as intensity of a fire relevant informations such as intensity of a fire grades according to the distance between described first fire alarm generation address information and the second fire alarm generation address information.
At this, described condition of a fire information can be received a crime report and be disposed centring system 1 described in other alarm centers are supplied to.Such as, be supplied to described acquiring unit by 110 alarm centers, then described prediction scheme information choose module 11 according to preset with the data layout of 110 alarm centers, obtained condition of a fire information is extracted disaggregatedly.
Or, when have alarm call throw into described in receive a crime report dispose centring system 1 time, described acquiring unit is automatically according to the described first fire alarm generation address information in the telephone number of described alarm call location.Optionally, described receive a crime report dispose centring system 1 the personnel that receive a crime report while the interface for inputting condition of a fire information that provided by described acquiring unit, prompting warning personnel inform the condition of a fire, comprise the condition of a fire information of described second fire alarm generation address information, object information of catching fire, intensity of a fire relevant information etc. to the input of described interface.When the personnel of receiving a crime report submit described interface to, described acquiring unit continues the condition of a fire information that the acquisition personnel of receiving a crime report fill in from described interface.Optionally, described acquiring unit is also used for according to described first fire alarm generation address information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, continue to obtain the intensity of a fire periphery relevant information, intensity of a fire relevant information etc. in described condition of a fire information, obtain the condition of a fire information relevant to fire with as much as possible.
Such as, when there being warning personnel telephone call, first described acquiring unit determines the first fire alarm generation address information in described condition of a fire information according to telephone number.When connecting phone as the personnel of receiving a crime report and input condition of a fire information to described interface, described acquiring unit is according to the input operation of the personnel of receiving a crime report in described interface, (as the personnel of receiving a crime report choose house option to provide the information relevant to filled in condition of a fire message part in real time, receive a crime report then dispose centring system 1 provide floor option according to described house option so that described in the personnel of receiving a crime report choose respective storey etc.).When the described personnel of receiving a crime report submit described interface to, described acquiring unit is according to described first fire alarm generation address information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, the condition of a fire information comprising intensity of a fire periphery relevant information, intensity of a fire relevant information is obtained, to improve the condition of a fire information of this fire from the network center etc. of the network center of road traffic department, weather bureau.
Described prediction scheme information chooses module 11 for choosing the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information from default plan of fire fighting storehouse according to obtained condition of a fire information.
Particularly, the prediction scheme information data table laterally, longitudinally associated is comprised in described plan of fire fighting storehouse.Described prediction scheme information chooses module 11 chooses corresponding described condition of a fire information from described plan of fire fighting storehouse prediction scheme information by the rule searching preset.
At this, described prediction scheme information is chosen module 11 chooses the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information from default plan of fire fighting storehouse mode according to obtained condition of a fire information and is included but not limited to following at least one:
1) adopt Multiple-Level Association Rules from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information.Particularly, described prediction scheme information is chosen module 11 and is utilized the Multiple-Level Association Rules in data mining, even data mining algorithm with described condition of a fire information for condition is inquired about, to obtain corresponding prediction scheme information.
Such as, described prediction scheme information is chosen module 11 and is first extracted the condition of a fire information (as the object that catches fire, intensity of a fire grade, periphery weather, road conditions etc.) in described plan of fire fighting storehouse with incidence relation, simultaneously search the information such as the fire fighting equipment of neighbouring fire-fighting website and fire fighter according to described first fire alarm generation address information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, condition of a fire information is associated, to obtain the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information with information such as fire fighters further with the fire fighting equipment of neighbouring fire-fighting website.If now obtained prediction scheme information is multiple, described prediction scheme information choose module 11 can also field kind (as Boolean type, value type) when associating in reference data table to obtain optimum prediction scheme information.
2) from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, optimum prediction scheme information is chosen based on support-confidence level framework.Particularly, described prediction scheme information is chosen module 11 and first from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, is searched according to described condition of a fire information the multiple candidate's prediction scheme information conformed to, more therefrom chooses optimum prediction scheme information according to support-confidence level framework.Such as, described prediction scheme information is chosen module 11 and can be adopted Multiple-Level Association Rules from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose multiple candidate's prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information, adopt support-confidence level framework again and according to intensity of a fire periphery relevant information, each described candidate's prediction scheme information is evaluated, chooses and evaluate optimum prediction scheme information.
3) determine to be positioned at the resource information that at least one the fire-fighting website near position occurs in fire alarm according to the first fire alarm generation address information in described condition of a fire information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information according to determined each described resource information.Particularly, in order to the prediction scheme information allowing described prediction scheme information choose selected by module 11 is practical, described prediction scheme information chooses module 11 to be needed to determine to be positioned at the resource information that at least one the fire-fighting website near position occurs in fire alarm according to the first fire alarm generation address information in described condition of a fire information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, and according to determined each described resource information, even can in conjunction with aforementioned 1) and/or 2) inquiry mode choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information.
Therefore, described prediction scheme information chooses module 11 not only can adopt 1 separately), 2) and 3) in one to choose prediction scheme information, more can be combined 1 according to respective data mining feature), 2) and 3) choose prediction scheme information.
After obtaining described prediction scheme information, described prediction scheme information is chosen module 11 and described prediction scheme information is supplied to described resource distribution module 12.
Described resource distribution module 12 for the resource information being positioned at least one fire-fighting website that fire alarm occurs near position being distributed according to described prediction scheme information, and sends to the terminal 2 being positioned at corresponding fire-fighting website the responding instruction comprising distributed resource information and at least part of described condition of a fire information.
Particularly, described resource distribution module 12 chooses the resource information (comprising fire fighting equipment and fire fighter) of the fire-fighting website near the first fire alarm generation address information of module 11 references and/or the second fire alarm generation address information according to described prediction scheme information, resource information corresponding to obtained prediction scheme information is distributed, and the resource information after distribution and at least part of described condition of a fire information are encapsulated according to the data layout preset, to obtain the responding instruction of corresponding fire-fighting website, more described responding instruction is sent to the terminal 2 of corresponding fire-fighting website.
At this, the mode that resource information corresponding to obtained prediction scheme information carries out distributing is included but not limited to following at least one by described resource distribution module 12: 1) to take the resource information at a distance of the first fire alarm generation address information and/or the nearest fire-fighting website of the second fire alarm generation address information, the resource information of other fire-fighting websites is auxiliary principle.2) resource information had according to selected each fire-fighting website is distributed.
At this, described at least part of condition of a fire information includes but not limited to: according to described first fire alarm generation address information and the second fire alarm generation address information determined fire alarm generation address information, intensity of a fire relevant information etc.
When the acquisition module 21 in described terminal 2 receives described responding instruction, fire fighting equipment can be started simultaneously and control execution module 22 and notice execution module 23.
Described fire fighting equipment controls execution module 22 and opens for controlling fire fighting equipment in described resource information based on described responding instruction, and obtains the status information of fire fighting equipment in described resource information.
At this, described fire fighting equipment controls execution module 22 can the status information of all fire fighting equipments of Real-time Obtaining place fire-fighting website.Such as, described fire fighting equipment controls open state information and the closed condition information that execution module 22 can obtain the garage door of fire truck.
When described fire fighting equipment control execution module 22 receives described responding instruction, in the resource information first comprised according to described responding instruction, the zone bit (or byte) of corresponding each fire fighting equipment exports steering order, to open corresponding fire fighting equipment.Such as, described fire fighting equipment controls the garage door that execution module 22 opened, controlled common fire truck according to the garage door that received responding instruction controls to hold high fire truck and opens, controls warning alarm bell and sound.
Then, described fire fighting equipment controls the status information that execution module 22 obtains the fire fighting equipment controlled.Such as, described fire fighting equipment controls the status information of the alarm bell that execution module 22 obtains the status information of holding the garage door of fire truck high controlled, the garage door of the common fire truck controlled is opened and control.
According to the status information of obtained fire fighting equipment, described fire fighting equipment controls execution module 22 can determine whether controlled fire fighting equipment performs corresponding steering order.Such as, described fire fighting equipment controls execution module 22 according to the obtained open state information of holding the garage door of fire truck high, and the garage door holding fire truck described in determining high performs corresponding steering order.And for example, described fire fighting equipment control execution module 22 according to the closed condition information of the garage door of obtained common fire truck, can determine that the garage door of described common fire truck fails to perform corresponding steering order.When described fire fighting equipment control execution module 22 define fire fighting equipment fail to perform corresponding steering order time, described fire fighting equipment controls execution module 22 can also inform to corresponding fire fighter by corresponding unenforced fire fighting equipment by described notice execution module 23.Concrete advice method can with reference to the description in described notice execution module 23.
Described notice execution module 23 is for giving fire fighter in described resource information by described responding instruction notification.
Particularly, described notice execution module 23 not only can open corresponding fire fighting equipment the very first time, also needs the fire fighter all the elements in responding instruction being notified responding.Therefore, described responding instruction is being carried out after parsing obtains resource information and condition of a fire information by described notice execution module 23, need by these information one by one by display screen, mobile phone reminding functional equivalent step inform to corresponding fire fighter.
Such as, first resource information in described responding instruction and condition of a fire information according to the notice form preset, are inserted wherein by described notice execution module 23, and according to the priority preset, first display comprises the announcement information of condition of a fire information, then display comprises the announcement information of resource information.Then the squadron officer of place fire-fighting website can the fire fighter of format responding as per advice.
Preferably, described responding instruction transformation is become voice messaging by described notice execution module 23, plays to corresponding fire fighter by the voice-output unit in described notice execution module 23.Wherein, described voice-output unit comprises: loudspeaker and peripheral circuit thereof.
Particularly, Text-To-Speech converter is comprised in described notice execution module 23, described notice execution module 23 can first according to the notice form preset, described responding instruction transformation is become announcement information, convert described announcement information to voice messaging again, and broadcasted by described voice-output unit.So, all man power and materials of fire-fighting website can be maximizedly allowed all to meet with a response in the very first time.
As another preferred version, described fire fighting equipment controls execution module 22 when defining unenforced fire fighting equipment according to the status information of obtained fire fighting equipment, and the either type provided by described notice execution module 23 informs corresponding fire fighter.
Such as, described notice execution module 23 after broadcasting announcement information, then broadcasts the fire fighting equipment information of not opening.So, fire fighter can according to current mode, manually opened.
More preferably, after manually opened, corresponding fire fighting equipment submits the status information after opening to described terminal 2, upgrades so that described fire fighting equipment controls execution module 22.
Optionally, described fire fighting equipment control that execution module 22 can also be real-time by the status information of connected each fire fighting equipment, receive a crime report described in the status information of particularly relevant to described responding instruction fire fighting equipment is sent to and dispose centring system 1.Then corresponding, described in receive a crime report and dispose centring system 1 and also comprise state acquisition module 13.As shown in Figure 4.
Described state acquisition module 13 is for obtaining the status information of the fire fighting equipment of each described fire-fighting website corresponding to described responding instruction, when the status information that fire fighting equipment in the resource information comprised in obtained each status information and described responding instruction should be located is not inconsistent, notify commanding.
The fundamental purpose of described state acquisition module 13 is to allow commanding obtain actual implementation status in time.If performed actual conditions and the prediction scheme information of distributing are not inconsistent, manually carry out supplementary emergency plan information.The emergency plan information of supplementing can distribute according to the mode of selected prediction scheme information.
Such as, the status information that each fire fighting equipment in selected prediction scheme information should be located by described state acquisition module 13 is compared to the status information of obtained corresponding fire fighting equipment, if inconsistent, then be presented on giant-screen by the relevant information of corresponding fire-fighting website and fire fighting equipment, commanding can carry out emergency command when participating in the cintest accordingly.If consistent, then continue monitoring.
In sum, a kind of fire-fighting emergent response method of the present invention, by setting up plan of fire fighting storehouse, the resource allocation proposal (i.e. prediction scheme information) of reply fire alarm can be found automatically, and the resource of each fire-fighting website prediction scheme information occurred near position according to fire alarm is distributed, with optimized answering alarm, realize the robotization response mechanism of each fire-fighting website from people to fire fighting equipment; By acquisition condition of a fire information by all kinds of means, can be convenient to choose prediction scheme information accurately, guarantee that selected prediction scheme information can be removed fire alarm or at least effectively can control fire alarm, think that follow-up support provides the time; Adopt the digging technology of large data to choose and assess the prediction scheme information in plan of fire fighting storehouse, and therefrom determining an optimum prediction scheme information, the prediction scheme information obtaining corresponding described condition of a fire information fast and accurately can be guaranteed; Broadcast distributed resource information by the mode of voice broadcast, fire fighter's very first time can be allowed to confirm the instrument of responding, do not delay fire fighter's wear time simultaneously, effectively improve the responding efficiency of fire fighter; In addition, the status information of fire fighting equipment in each resource information is fed back, perfect management and control system can be formed, effectively prevent because of reality provide funds with needs provide funds do not mate brought negative consequences.So the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and tool high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a fire-fighting emergent response method, for disposal centring system of receiving a crime report, is characterized in that, comprising:
From default plan of fire fighting storehouse, the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information is chosen according to obtained condition of a fire information;
According to described prediction scheme information, the resource information being positioned at least one fire-fighting website that fire alarm occurs near position is distributed, and send to the terminal being positioned at corresponding fire-fighting website the responding instruction comprising distributed resource information and at least part of described condition of a fire information.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described mode choosing the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information according to obtained condition of a fire information from default plan of fire fighting storehouse comprises following at least one:
Adopt Multiple-Level Association Rules from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information;
From described plan of fire fighting storehouse, optimum prediction scheme information is chosen based on support-confidence level framework;
Determine to be positioned at the resource information that at least one the fire-fighting website near position occurs in fire alarm according to the first fire alarm generation address information in described condition of a fire information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information according to determined each described resource information.
3. a fire-fighting emergent response method, for being positioned at fire-fighting website and disposing the terminal that centring system communicates to connect with receiving a crime report, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain and dispose the responding instruction comprising resource information and at least part of condition of a fire information of centring system from described receiving a crime report;
Control fire fighting equipment in described resource information based on described responding instruction to open, and obtain the status information of fire fighting equipment in described resource information;
Described responding instruction notification is given the fire fighter of described fire-fighting website.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises: by the status information of obtained all fire fighting equipments, and disposal centring system of receiving a crime report described in being uploaded to.
5. to receive a crime report a disposal centring system, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Prediction scheme information chooses module, for choosing the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information from default plan of fire fighting storehouse according to obtained condition of a fire information;
Resource distribution module, for the resource information being positioned at least one fire-fighting website that fire alarm occurs near position being distributed according to described prediction scheme information, and send to the terminal being positioned at corresponding fire-fighting website the responding instruction comprising distributed resource information and at least part of described condition of a fire information.
6. disposal centring system of receiving a crime report according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described prediction scheme information is chosen module and operated for following at least one:
Adopt Multiple-Level Association Rules from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information;
From described plan of fire fighting storehouse, optimum prediction scheme information is chosen based on support-confidence level framework;
Determine to be positioned at the resource information that at least one the fire-fighting website near position occurs in fire alarm according to the first fire alarm generation address information in described condition of a fire information and/or the second fire alarm generation address information, from described plan of fire fighting storehouse, choose the prediction scheme information of corresponding described condition of a fire information according to determined each described resource information.
7. disposal centring system of receiving a crime report according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise: state acquisition module, for obtaining the status information of the fire fighting equipment of each described fire-fighting website corresponding to described responding instruction, when the status information that fire fighting equipment in the resource information comprised in obtained each status information and described responding instruction should be located is not inconsistent, notify commanding.
8. a terminal, is positioned at fire-fighting website and disposes centring system and communicate to connect with receiving a crime report, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module, disposes the responding instruction comprising resource information and at least part of condition of a fire information of centring system for obtaining from described receiving a crime report;
Fire fighting equipment controls execution module, opens, and obtain the status information of fire fighting equipment in described resource information for controlling fire fighting equipment in described resource information based on described responding instruction;
Notice execution module, for giving the fire fighter of described fire-fighting website by described responding instruction notification.
9. terminal according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described fire fighting equipment controls execution module also for the status information by obtained all fire fighting equipments, and disposal centring system of receiving a crime report described in being uploaded to.
10. a fire-fighting emergent responding system, is characterized in that, comprising:
As the disposal centring system of receiving a crime report as described in arbitrary in claim 5-7;
As the terminal as described in arbitrary in claim 8-9.
CN201510383494.0A 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 Fire emergency response method and system Pending CN104992293A (en)

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CN109150979A (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-01-04 佰薪(厦门)科技有限公司 A kind of comprehensive intelligent management system of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities of fire-fighting
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CN106097220A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-11-09 天维尔信息科技股份有限公司 A kind of prediction scheme sends method and device
CN106203768A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-12-07 天维尔信息科技股份有限公司 A kind of fire-fighting application system
WO2018161346A1 (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-09-13 深圳实现创新科技有限公司 Fire truck assigning method and system for urban fire protection system
CN108898272B (en) * 2018-05-25 2021-01-19 华中科技大学 Fire suppression task assignment auxiliary method and system based on data mining
CN108898272A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-27 华中科技大学 A kind of fire attack task assignment householder method and system based on data mining
CN109150979A (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-01-04 佰薪(厦门)科技有限公司 A kind of comprehensive intelligent management system of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities of fire-fighting
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CN109800961A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-24 深圳市中电数通智慧安全科技股份有限公司 A kind of fire rescue decision-making technique, device, storage medium and terminal device
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CN109948900A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-06-28 旷卓(上海)智能科技有限公司 Miniature fire station wisdom management platform and management system
CN110246297A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-17 深圳市小兔充充科技有限公司 The fire-fighting prior-warning device and its fire-fighting method for early warning and storage medium of charging equipment
CN110634272A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-31 上海云赛智联信息科技有限公司 Alarm handling system and method
CN111815104A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-10-23 深圳市第一反应信息科技有限公司 Method and equipment for scheduling emergency response resources
CN112289013A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 江苏天穗智能科技有限公司 Big data collection system of command center
CN113487164A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-08 武汉理工光科股份有限公司 Fire rescue force intelligent dispatching method and device and storage medium
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Application publication date: 20151021