CN102184217A - Emergency plan generating system and method - Google Patents
Emergency plan generating system and method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an emergency plan generating system and method, belonging to the field of emergency plan generating technology and realized on the basis of a database and application software. The system comprises a plan information extraction module, a plan database, an accident information visualization acquisition module, an accident information processing module, a disposal flow reediting module, a disposal flow verification module and a plan generating module, wherein all the modules are both independent from each other and are interrelated with each other; the emergency plan generating system is realized based on the system and has a full-flow visualization characteristic and can add temporary information. According to the invention, through full flow visualization, the requirement on professional knowledge of an organizer is reduced and the disposal flow of the plan is clearly described; temporary information can be added during plan generating process, thus improving emergency response capability and close relation between the plan and reality; a template meeting national plan standardization requirement is used for generating a file, thus ensuring the standardization of the generated plan. The invention can be used for rescue and disposal of accidents such as fire disasters, explosion, chemical leakage and the like in safety production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to emergency preplan generation technique field, relate generally to the generation of emergency preplan document, the rescue and the disposal of accidents such as fire, blast, chemical spill in can be used for keeping the safety in production.Specifically be a kind of emergency preplan generation system and method.
Background technology
Emergency preplan has important directive significance for the contingency management of industrial accident, helps realizing the quick, orderly, efficient of contingency operation, to demonstrate fully " meeting an urgent need " spirit of emergency management and rescue.The purpose of formulating the emergency management and rescue prediction scheme is for when emergency takes place, and can implement rescue in an orderly manner with the fastest maximum usefulness of speed performance, reaches and controls impact development as early as possible, reduces the harm that emergency causes, and reduces the purpose of causality loss.But the formulation of emergency preplan varies because of the difference of industry, the difference of environment again, and the formulation of existing emergency preplan all is to be required to work out according to the prediction scheme standardization of country by the expert of association area.The preparation method of this prediction scheme requires the organizer that very strong professional knowledge is arranged, and this requirement makes the prediction scheme establishment of medium-sized and small enterprises have difficulties.The expert will consider the requirement of large volume document standardization when establishment simultaneously, and be busy with the editor of document, the clear assurance of organizer to the whole disposal process of emergency preplan has been disturbed in its loaded down with trivial details documents editing work, can cause the accident when taking place, because the disappearance of some processes or the confusion of order, make disposal process chaotic and improper, can't implement rescue work by the prediction scheme document, even cause irremediable personal property loss.
Existing emergency preplan generation technique concentrates on waits to work out the information of prediction scheme and the new emergency preplan of matching technique generation of existing prediction scheme by user's input.China Patent No.: the 2008100428631st, a kind of generation method and system of environmental emergency scheme and China Patent No. 201010181488 are a kind of method for generating plan based on cognitive model, it exports corresponding prediction scheme by case condition coupling with to the mode that the most close case of retrieval is carried out adaptive correction, the prediction scheme of not combining closely implementer's actual information, can't work out the prediction scheme that meets emergent requirement flexibly according to the burst demand for the user, and local visualization display is only arranged.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the existing deficiency of present emergency preplan compilation process, a kind of emergency preplan generation system and method are proposed, it can incorporate prediction scheme implementer's actual information flexibly and add the temporary information relevant with prediction scheme, visualized generative process is so that the whole disposal process of the clear more intuitively assurance prediction scheme of organizer.
Below the present invention is described in detail:
The present invention is a kind of generation system of emergency preplan, at first collect a large amount of prediction scheme samples, it is carried out classified finishing, data basis as the prediction scheme information extraction modules is characterized in that: prediction scheme information extraction modules, prediction scheme database, the visual acquisition module of accident information, accident information processing module, disposal flow process be editor module, disposal flow verification module and prediction scheme generation module again; Wherein the prediction scheme database comprises the primitive database, disposes flow template database, primitive binding database and emergency preplan document template database; The visual acquisition module of accident information comprises accident information collection submodule and emergency resources information acquisition submodule, and the information transmission of the visual acquisition module of accident information is to divide two-way to transmit respectively by two submodules; A large amount of prediction scheme samples are carried out morphology to the prediction scheme information extraction modules and semantic analysis extracts the primitive data, the primitive bound data, dispose flow template data and emergency preplan document template data and deposit in the corresponding database respectively, wherein the data in the primitive database are the visual acquisition module of accident information, the accident information processing module, editor module institute is shared again to dispose flow process, the output information one tunnel of the visual acquisition module of accident information is delivered to the accident information processing module, another road is delivered to the prediction scheme generation module, the accident information processing module is in conjunction with the information from the visual acquisition module of accident information, the information of primitive database and the information of disposing in the flow template database generate treatment scheme, the disposal flow process that the output information of accident information processing module promptly generates pass to dispose flow process again editor module verify, disposal flow process editor module again is reserved with the temporary information input port, treatment scheme again editor module in conjunction with the information in the primitive database, the new disposal flow process that the information of temporary information and the output of accident information processing module generates also passes to this information and disposes the flow verification module, disposing authentication module also verifies new disposal flow process in conjunction with the information in the primitive binding database, dispose the flow verification module and will verify that the information of passing through passes to the prediction scheme generation module, the information that the prediction scheme generation module is gathered in conjunction with the visual acquisition module of accident information, dispose information and the generation of the information in emergency preplan document template database prediction scheme document that the flow verification module verification passes through.
Existing oneself the standalone feature of each module of the present invention, again with the interrelated common composition emergency preplan generation system of other modules, on the basis that relies on a large amount of existing prediction schemes, carry out the generation of prediction scheme, guaranteed that the standard of prediction scheme is with rationally, in a large amount of accidents, fast changing situation is often all arranged, these situations can exert an influence to prediction scheme, it is thorough that detailed again prediction scheme all is difficult to emergency case is taken into account, if these situations can be added in the establishment of prediction scheme in time, the accuracy and the enforceability of prediction scheme will be improved, the present invention by dispose flow process again the reservation port mode in the editor module realize the interpolation of temporary condition information therefore increasing the dirigibility that prediction scheme is formulated.The present invention simultaneously is visualized, can realize visualized operation, promptly allow user's establishment clear thinking, lower the delay of the unclear formation of memory, so that the whole disposal process of the clear more intuitively assurance prediction scheme of organizer, catch principal contradiction, carry out in order, avoid the loss of the personal property in the emergency episode.
Realization of the present invention also is: the primitive kind in the primitive database is the classification to the emergency preplan coherent element, comprises role's primitive, action primitive, accident primitive, key device primitive, emergent goods and materials primitive, chemical hazard target primitive and rescue strength primitive; Primitive information is the details of emergency preplan coherent element, has comprised title, primitive classification, attribute and the corresponding icon of primitive; Bound data kind in the described primitive binding database is to disposing the classification of primitive relation in the process flow diagram, comprise the constraint between constraint, action primitive and the action primitive between role's primitive and action primitive, be used for disposing the flow verification module, described primitive constraint information is details of disposing primitive relation in the process flow diagram, comprises two primitive title, constrained type and the constraint grades of constraint mutually; It is order and the action sequence that comprises logic control with time that data in the described disposal flow template database are one; Data in the described emergency preplan document template database are the prediction scheme document architectures that meet national prediction scheme standard, and it is to generate by the general character content of extracting each type prediction scheme, is used for the prediction scheme generation module; Disposing flow process and emergency preplan document stores in the mode of template.
The information that the prediction scheme information extraction modules is extracted is a kind of pre-service, for the emergency preplan generation system provides the basis, this data structure of primitive is in order to make the establishment sharpening of prediction scheme, the user need not pay close attention to the numerous and jumbled information relevant with prediction scheme, and only how using primitive to get final product with knowing, the attribute of the corresponding icon of primitive is used to realize visualized; The primitive constraint is used for disposing the flow verification module, guarantees to dispose the rationality of flow process; Dispose in flow template database and the emergency preplan document template in the mode of template stores data, the mode that can conveniently use the data of collection to replace the label in the template generates disposes flow process and document.
Realization of the present invention also is: the visual acquisition module of accident information is to come image data by the mode input information that the user uses the primitive data in the primitive database to combine with icon and attribute in the scene graph relevant with prediction scheme, these figure comprise accident situ map, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, evacuate wiring diagram, rescue site figure, emergent goods and materials distribution plan and rescue force distribution figure, contain the necessary information of prediction scheme among these figure.
The visual acquisition module of accident information identifies various information with corresponding icon background on the map of place where the accident occurred of primitive data, and fills in details, and this mode had both made things convenient for user's input information, allowed various information be presented on the map clearly again.
Realization of the present invention also is: the prediction scheme that the prediction scheme generation module generates comprises prediction scheme script and standard prediction scheme document two parts, wherein the prediction scheme script is succinct with the portion with the xml language description of disposing the process flow diagram generation, the disposal flow process of understanding, standard prediction scheme document need be to search out the emergency preplan document template to generate from the emergency preplan document database, include convention and interchangeable label in the document template, the prediction scheme generation module will be disposed the information of process flow diagram and the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and integrate generation prediction scheme document by the emergency preplan document template.
The prediction scheme generation module is given birth to xml language description disposal flow process and can be made things convenient for the user to check, can provide it to other machines simultaneously again and use, the standardization of the document that the documentation time that the automatic mode that generates has reduced the user guarantees again.
The present invention still is a kind of emergency preplan generation method, and the present invention is based on above-mentioned emergency preplan generation system, and it is visual to have whole process, and can add emergency information flexibly, and the step of realization comprises:
Step 1: the prediction scheme sample that categorised collection is a large amount of, use the prediction scheme information extraction modules that the prediction scheme sample is carried out morphology and the semantic analysis classification extracts primitive data, primitive bound data, disposes flow template data and emergency preplan document template data and deposit in respectively in corresponding the database;
Step 2: at the accident situ map of the visual acquisition module of accident information, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, evacuate the primitive data used among wiring diagram, rescue site figure, emergent goods and materials distribution plan and the rescue force distribution figure in the primitive database with icon and the attribute information imported of mode in combination, these information deposit in respectively in the storage space of submodule with accident information and emergency resources information classification;
Step 3: the accident information processing module is obtained accident information and is gathered the information that submodule is gathered, and in disposing flow database, search out one and dispose flow template, by disposing action in the flow template and generating the initial process flow diagram of disposing automatically, initially dispose process flow diagram and pass to and dispose flow process editor module again with primitive data that the corresponding relation of each department of emergency resources information acquisition submodule collection and member's responsibility information is aided with in the primitive database;
Step 4: after disposing flow process editor module being received initial flow process again, detect and reserve port and have or not the temporary information input; When input is arranged, in conjunction with temporary information, use the data modification in the primitive database initially to dispose the new disposal process flow diagram of process flow diagram generation, new process flow diagram passes to disposes the flow verification module; Directly forward step 7 when not having input to;
Step 5: dispose the flow verification module data in the constraint of the primitive in the new disposal process flow diagram use primitive binding database are verified, then pass through proof procedure as error-free information, execution in step 7, otherwise use in the step 4 the disposal flow process again editor module revise and dispose process flow diagram;
Step 6: all the primitive constraints in disposing process flow diagram of repeating step 4, step 5 pass to the prediction scheme generation module by checking by the back new disposal process flow diagram of verifying;
Step 7: the prediction scheme generation module will be disposed process flow diagram and generate emergency preplan document and prediction scheme script automatically in conjunction with the prediction scheme document template that searches out in the information of the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and the emergency preplan document template database.
How having represented clearly of emergency preplan generation method uses the emergency preplan generation system to generate each step of prediction scheme, and the user can generate self required prediction scheme by above-mentioned steps.Above-mentioned emergency preplan generation method realizes on described emergency preplan generation system, its whole process is visual, make the user easy to use, step 4 makes the user can revise the disposal process flow diagram flexibly, and associated step 5 has guaranteed to dispose the rationality of process flow diagram.
Realization of the present invention also is: the disposal flow template in step 3 and the step 7 and the search of prediction scheme document template are to mate realization by the attribute of the accident information of accident information collection submodule collection and the attribute of template, each attribute to be matched has corresponding weight value and success is only arranged and two kinds of situations of failure, and disposal flow template that searches out and prediction scheme document template are the weights and the maximum templates of each attribute that the match is successful in all templates.
Disposing the algorithm of flow template and prediction scheme document template, is according to generating the weights of power design of the relevance of association attributes with the prediction scheme document, and it guarantees the needs that the disposal flow template found and prediction scheme document template meet current user's establishment.
Realization of the present invention also is: the proof procedure of the disposal flow process in the step 5 is that the comparative result of the checking grade that is provided with by primitive constraint grade and organizer determines, checking is passed through in the constraint of this primitive if primitive retrains the grade height, otherwise shows error message.
The plain mode of the comparison of the checking grade that primitive constraint grade and organizer are provided with has been realized guaranteeing its rationality to disposing the checking of process flow diagram, makes things convenient for the user's modification mistake simultaneously again.
Because the present invention has considered the concrete difficulty that each mechanism of organizations prediction scheme exists, adopt and gather user profile in conjunction with existing prediction scheme content generation prediction scheme, different with the invention that other prediction schemes generate, the present invention is not the existing prediction scheme of directly storage, adopt the mode of search to generate prediction scheme then, though such generating mode is simple, the user's that is difficult to combine closely self information.The present invention resolves a large amount of prediction scheme samples earlier, extract the prediction scheme database, disposal flow data in the data in these databases and prediction scheme document data all adopt the mode of template to store, and user profile can be filled in the template, guarantee prediction scheme and user's tightness degree.The prediction scheme generation system is reserved with the temporary information input port in disposing process module, this port can be imported the temporary condition information of accident, and temporary condition is attached in the prediction scheme, further increases prediction scheme and user's tightness degree, improves the accuracy of prediction scheme.Method for generating plan depends on the prediction scheme generation system, and the mode that the prediction scheme generation system presents with icon by the primitive data guarantees the visualized of method for generating plan; Information Monitoring visual not only makes things convenient for the user to import but also be the user can view accident on map various information; Dispose flow process and present, make the user hold the responsibility that whole disposal flow process is also known the member of mechanism intuitively clearly, help the enforcement of prediction scheme in the mode of disposing process flow diagram.It is more flexible that the adjustable document architecture when editting function and prediction scheme generation of disposal flow process is formulated user's prediction scheme, and the mode of disposal flow verification and reservation key document content makes the prediction scheme reasonable standard of generation.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the system framework figure of emergency preplan generation system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is emergency preplan product process figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the membership credentials figure of the embodiment of the invention 6 based on primitive;
Fig. 4 is the disposal flow graph of the embodiment of the invention 6 based on primitive.
Embodiment:
The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1
The present invention is a kind of emergency preplan generation system, referring to Fig. 1, at first need to collect a large amount of prediction scheme samples, it is carried out classified finishing, data basis as the prediction scheme information extraction modules, prediction scheme is divided into overall prediction scheme and special prediction scheme, wherein special prediction scheme be at the prediction scheme of accidents such as fire, blast, chemical spill, flood, earthquake.
Emergency preplan generation system of the present invention includes: prediction scheme information extraction modules, prediction scheme database, the visual acquisition module of accident information, accident information processing module, disposal flow process be editor module, disposal flow verification module and prediction scheme generation module again.Wherein the prediction scheme database comprises the primitive database, disposes flow template database, primitive binding database and emergency preplan document template database, and the visual acquisition module of accident information comprises accident information collection submodule and emergency resources information acquisition submodule.The present invention includes the computer that emergency preplan generation system computer is housed and preserves the prediction scheme database, both connect with netting twine.The present invention can bind network intelligence camera and prediction scheme, after intelligent video camera head detects accident, information is passed to computer with network, and the prediction scheme that it is good that computer will in time call binding is implemented, and can receive scene of the accident image in real time.
The prediction scheme information extraction modules is carried out morphology and semantic analysis to a large amount of prediction scheme samples and is extracted primitive data, primitive bound data, disposes flow template data and emergency preplan document template data and deposit in the corresponding database respectively.Wherein the primitive kind in the primitive database is the classification to the emergency preplan coherent element, comprises role's primitive, action primitive, accident primitive, key device primitive, emergent goods and materials primitive, chemical hazard target primitive and rescue strength primitive; Primitive information is the details of emergency preplan coherent element, primitive title, primitive classification, attribute and corresponding icon have been comprised, the corresponding icon attribute is the file complete trails filename of the set primitive icon of user, primitive title and figure indicate one-to-one relationship, the primitive title is the sign that primitive is distinguished, and the primitive classification is a kind under the primitive.Bound data kind in the primitive binding database is to disposing the classification of primitive relation in the process flow diagram, comprise the constraint between constraint, action primitive and the action primitive between role's primitive and action primitive, be used for disposing the flow verification module, described primitive constraint information is details of disposing primitive relation in the process flow diagram, comprises two primitive title, constrained type and the constraint grades of constraint mutually; It is order and the action sequence that comprises logic control with time that data in the described disposal flow template database are one, the action sequence of a fire failure is following＜root＜name patrol＜/name＜name on fire＜/name＜name find the condition of a fire＜/name＜name report the developments＜/name＜name issue an order＜/name＜name fire extinguishing＜/name＜name fire goes out＜/name＜/root, it is to use the xml language description; Data in the described emergency preplan document template database are the prediction scheme document architectures that meet national prediction scheme standard, and it is to generate by the general character content of extracting each type prediction scheme, and also comprises interchangeable label, is used for the prediction scheme generation module; Disposing flow process and emergency preplan document stores in the mode of template, and dispose flow template and include the attribute item relevant with accident with the prediction scheme document template, comprise accident pattern, dispose mechanism, accident cause, accident characteristic, accident spot and time of casualty, these attributes are foundations of disposing flow template and the search of prediction scheme document template.Data in the primitive database are by the visual acquisition module of accident information, accident information processing module, editor module is shared again for the disposal flow process.
The whole output information one tunnel of the visual acquisition module of accident information is delivered to the accident information processing module, another road is delivered to the prediction scheme generation module, accident visual information acquisition module input information in the prediction scheme scene graph, its information acquisition gathers the submodule collection by accident information respectively and emergency resources information acquisition submodule is finished, and the information transmission of the visual acquisition module of accident information also is to divide two-way to transmit respectively by two submodules.Information in the accident situ map is gathered the submodule collection by accident information, and the information of other each figure is gathered by emergency resources information acquisition submodule.The user is adding accident primitive in hazard plot, fill in incident attributes, can finish the input of accident information, each figure of except membership credentials figure other realizes input with same way as, role's primitive will connect into tree with arrow among the membership credentials figure, with expression relationship between superior and subordinate, its example such as accompanying drawing 3.After so import information, two submodules information extraction respectively are stored in separately the storage space, and the information extraction of two submodules is by the traversal of each primitive among the figure is finished, and wherein membership credentials figure is to use the degree of depth of tree to travel through to finish.
The accident information processing module generates treatment scheme in conjunction with the information in the visual acquisition module of accident information, primitive database and the disposal flow template database, and this handles flow process with disposing flowcharting.The output information of accident information processing module passes to disposes flow process editor module again, disposal flow process editor module again is reserved with the temporary information input port, and treatment scheme editor module again passes to disposal flow verification module in conjunction with the new disposal flow process of the information generation of the information in the primitive database, temporary information and the output of accident information processing module and with this information.Disposing authentication module also verifies new disposal flow process in conjunction with the information in the primitive binding database, the user wants the input validation grade before the checking, the checking grade is divided into 3 grades, the high more checking of checking grade is strict more, result after the checking realizes one by one that in a text box it demonstrates the grade of the primitive of the primitive constraint of not passing through checking to title and the constraint of this primitive.
Dispose the flow verification module and will verify that the information of passing through passes to the prediction scheme generation module, the prediction scheme generation module generates the prediction scheme document in conjunction with the information in the visual acquisition module of accident information, disposal flow verification module and the emergency preplan document template database.The prediction scheme that the prediction scheme generation module generates comprises prediction scheme script and standard prediction scheme document two parts, wherein the prediction scheme script is a disposal flow process succinct with the portion with the xml language description of disposing the process flow diagram generation, that understand, standard prediction scheme document need be to search out the emergency preplan document template to generate from the emergency preplan document database, and the prediction scheme generation module will be disposed the information of process flow diagram and the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and integrate generation prediction scheme document by the emergency preplan document template.
Use system of the present invention for different classes of accident all by the overall process visual way, and can add temporary condition information and generate and reality prediction scheme more closely.
Embodiment 2
The present invention also is a kind of emergency preplan generation method, realizes that referring to Fig. 2, the prediction scheme product process comprises in embodiment 1 described system:
Step 1: the prediction scheme sample that categorised collection is a large amount of, use the prediction scheme information extraction modules that the prediction scheme sample is carried out morphology and the semantic analysis classification extracts primitive data, primitive bound data, disposes flow template data and emergency preplan document template data and deposit in respectively in corresponding the database; The primitive data deposit in the primitive database, and the primitive bound data deposits in the primitive binding database, dispose the flow template data and deposit in the disposal flow template database, and emergency preplan document template data deposit in the emergency preplan document template database; The above preprocessing process that generates for prediction scheme;
Step 2: at the accident situ map of the visual acquisition module of accident information, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, evacuate the primitive data used among wiring diagram, rescue site figure, emergent goods and materials distribution plan and the rescue force distribution figure in the primitive database with icon and the attribute information imported of mode in combination, these information deposit in respectively in the storage space of submodule with accident information and emergency resources information classification; The emergency preplan generation system generates the tool box of the primitive icon set that comprises various classification according to database, user Ge Tu is that the scene photo with accident is a background, primitive icon in the tool box is dragged and dropped into the interpolation of the relevant position realization primitive in the Background, the primitive icon of double-clicking interpolation will eject properties dialog and be used for user's input attributes information, and the user is visual input information in each figure as stated above;
Step 3: the accident information processing module is obtained accident information and is gathered the information that submodule is gathered, and in disposing flow database, search out one and dispose flow template, by disposing action in the flow template and generating the initial process flow diagram of disposing automatically, initially dispose process flow diagram and pass to and dispose flow process editor module again with primitive data that the corresponding relation of each department of emergency resources information acquisition submodule collection and member's responsibility information is aided with in the primitive database;
Step 4: after disposing flow process editor module being received initial flow process again, detect and reserve port and have or not the temporary information input; When input is arranged, in conjunction with temporary information, use the data modification in the primitive database initially to dispose the new disposal process flow diagram of process flow diagram generation, new process flow diagram passes to disposes the flow verification module; Directly forward step 7 when not having input to;
Step 5: dispose the flow verification module data in the constraint of the primitive in the new disposal process flow diagram use primitive binding database are verified, then pass through proof procedure as error-free information, execution in step 7, otherwise use in the step 4 the disposal flow process again editor module revise and dispose process flow diagram; The proof procedure of disposing flow process is the comparative result decision of the checking grade that is provided with by primitive constraint grade and organizer, if primitive constraint grade height then the constraint of this primitive by checking, otherwise demonstration error message;
Step 6: repeating step 4,5 all primitive constraints in disposing process flow diagram pass to the prediction scheme generation module by checking by the back new disposal process flow diagram of verifying;
Step 7: the prediction scheme generation module will be disposed process flow diagram and generate emergency preplan document and prediction scheme script automatically in conjunction with the prediction scheme document template that searches out in the information of the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and the emergency preplan document template database, the generation of prediction scheme script is to generate by the range traversal of the disposal process flow diagram being carried out figure, and the generation of emergency preplan document is to realize by the mode of replacing the label in the prediction scheme document template with the information of accident information visualization acquisition module collection.The prediction scheme document that generates is that the mode with file structure represents, user's modifiable documents structure, also can watch a certain chapters and sections of document, and to its modification, the necessary chapters and sections of the regulation in the file structure in the national prediction scheme documentation standard can be forced to keep, finish user behind the aforesaid operations and can with the prediction scheme document storing that generates in database, also can directly generate the word document.
The disposal flow template in step 3 and the step 7 and the search of prediction scheme document template are to mate realization by the attribute of the accident information of accident information collection submodule collection and the attribute of template, each attribute to be matched has corresponding weight value and success is only arranged and two kinds of situations of failure, and disposal flow template that searches out and prediction scheme document template are the weights and the maximum templates of each attribute that the match is successful in all templates.Each match attribute and weights are following＜accident pattern: 10, dispose mechanism: 10, accident cause: 5, accident characteristic: 2, accident spot: 0.5, time of casualty: 0.5 〉, the size of weights has shown the power of this match attribute to the prediction scheme influence degree.
Embodiment 3
The prediction scheme generation system is with embodiment 1, method for generating plan is with embodiment 2, and the visual acquisition module of accident information of the present invention is gathered the information of user with the primitive input in accident situ map, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, evacuation wiring diagram, rescue site figure, emergent goods and materials distribution plan and rescue force distribution figure; The information of use accident primitive input accident in the accident situ map, accident information comprise accident pattern, accident rank, dispose mechanism, accident cause, accident characteristic, accident spot, time of casualty etc.; Use the information of role primitive information organization mechanism and responsibility among the membership credentials figure, and connecting into dendrogram with the arrow of representing relationship between superior and subordinate, the information of organizational structure and responsibility comprises organizational structure's title, institutional member, institutional responsibility, institutional contact method etc.; The chemistry target profile is used chemical hazard target primitive input hazardous chemical target information, and the hazardous chemical target information comprises the volume of name of chemical substance, hazardous chemical target, the position of hazardous chemical target, the responsible official of hazardous chemical target, responsible official's contact method etc.; Use key device primitive input key device information in the key device distribution plan, key device information comprises the key device title, key device position, key device responsible official, responsible official's contact method etc.; Evacuate and use the safe escape circuit of the arrow of different colours and pattern in the wiring diagram the scene of the accident mapping circuit table person of leting others have a look at; Use the information that participates in rescue mechanism in role's primitive input rescue site among the rescue site figure, and using the arrow of different colours and pattern in the rescue site map, to draw the rescue circuit of each rescue facility, rescue facility comprises fire brigade, rescue group, command centre etc.; Use emergent goods and materials primitive to import the information of various emergent goods and materials in the emergent goods and materials distribution plan, the information of emergent goods and materials comprises emergent goods and materials title, emergent goods and materials quantity, emergent goods and materials position, emergent goods and materials tenure of use, emergent goods and materials responsible official, responsible official's contact method etc.; Be to use rescue strength primitive input rescue strength information among the rescue force distribution figure, rescue strength information comprises rescue strength title, rescue strength place, rescue strength rescue scope etc.Primitive among above-mentioned each figure all is by the primitive icon representation, as the head portrait icon representation of the role of ambulance corps primitive with the nurse, fire brigade is with fire fighter's avatar representation, and the fire failure primitive is with the icon representation of flame pattern, make the intuitive and convenient user use more of each primitive, and realize visual.The various information that the visual acquisition module of accident information extracts user's input are used for the follow-up flow process that prediction scheme generates.
Embodiment 4
The prediction scheme generation system is with embodiment 1, method for generating plan is with embodiment 2 to 3, the disposal flow process of the present invention temporary information input port that is reserved with of editor module again is used to import temporary information, the input of temporary information is to use the primitive data that the modification of disposing process flow diagram is finished, comprise and add new treatment step, add new role, revise the logical order relation of treatment step.Adding new treatment step is to add the action primitive and readjust sequence of movement in disposing process flow diagram, double-clicks the attribute information that action primitive icon is filled in the action primitive; Adding new role is to add role's primitive in disposing process flow diagram, double-clicks the attribute letter that role's primitive icon is filled in role's primitive, behind the interpolation role primitive, disposes process flow diagram and can readjust whole disposal flow process according to the responsibility of new role's primitive; The logical order relation of revising treatment step comprises two kinds of the order of adjusting action and adding conditional, circulation, concurrent logic controls, and condition, circulation, concurrent logic control represent with primitive that also the logic control primitive can be finished complicated disposal process flow diagram.
Embodiment 5
The prediction scheme generation system is with embodiment 1, method for generating plan is with embodiment 2 to 4, it is to replace the prediction scheme document template with the information of gathering to generate that prediction scheme generation module of the present invention generates the standard prediction scheme, the prediction scheme document is checked in the mode of file structure, file structure is a kind of dendrogram, and modify feature provided by the invention comprises interpolation, deletion, the modification of node in the dendrogram and moves.After adding node in the document, the user can click node, adds content in the chapters and sections of this node representative; Revise node and comprise modification node name and chapters and sections name, revise the content of chapters and sections; Mobile node can be realized the adjustment of each chapters and sections order of document.Each node does not comprise numbering of section in the dendrogram of file structure of the present invention, only contain the chapters and sections name, numbering of section is edited the back the user and is finished by the degree of depth traversal to dendrogram, the mode that node only contains the chapters and sections name is for when the deletion of node, can determine whether these chapters and sections can be deleted by title.In order to guarantee to generate the standard of national emergency preplan formulation of meeting of prediction scheme, some chapters and sections must keep in the prediction scheme document architecture, can not delete, wherein the crucial chapters and sections of overall prediction scheme comprise emergency preplan system, the scope of application, dangerous matter sources identification and venture analysis, organizational structure and responsibility, report information and disposal, response classification, responder, safeguard, training and rehearsal; The crucial chapters and sections of special prediction scheme comprise that accident pattern and hazard level analysis, organizational structure and responsibility, report information program, emergency response, emergent goods and materials ensure with equipment.
Embodiment 6
The prediction scheme generation system is with embodiment 1, method for generating plan is with embodiment 2 to 5, the present invention carries out prediction scheme to the fire failure in the enterprise-wide and generates, shown in Figure 3 is that the membership credentials figure relevant with accident treatment of enterprise fire breaks out, Fig. 4 is the disposal process flow diagram that generates, among Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 with text box represent primitive such as the factory director, to assign name, fire all are a kind of primitives, the prediction scheme generation system generates xml prediction scheme script as follows by the traversal to Fig. 4.
The prediction scheme script:
The present invention has adopted the visual information collection, the template matches search, technological means such as document template information replacement have realized emergency preplan generation system and method, can be in conjunction with prediction scheme implementer information and scene of the accident emergency case, the rescue and the disposal of accidents such as fire, blast, chemical spill in can be used for keeping the safety in production.
Claims (7)
1. emergency preplan generation system, at first collect a large amount of prediction scheme samples, it is carried out classified finishing, data basis as the prediction scheme information extraction modules is characterized in that: the emergency preplan generation system includes: prediction scheme information extraction modules, prediction scheme database, the visual acquisition module of accident information, accident information processing module, disposal flow process be editor module, disposal flow verification module and prediction scheme generation module again; Wherein the prediction scheme database comprises the primitive database, disposes flow template database, primitive binding database and emergency preplan document template database; The visual acquisition module of accident information comprises accident information collection submodule and emergency resources information acquisition submodule; A large amount of prediction scheme samples are carried out morphology to the prediction scheme information extraction modules and semantic analysis extracts the primitive data, the primitive bound data, dispose flow template data and emergency preplan document template data and deposit in the corresponding database respectively, wherein the data in the primitive database are the visual acquisition module of accident information, the accident information processing module, editor module institute is shared again to dispose flow process, the output information one tunnel of the visual acquisition module of accident information is delivered to the accident information processing module, another road is delivered to the prediction scheme generation module, the accident information processing module is in conjunction with the information from the visual acquisition module of accident information, the information of primitive database and the information of disposing in the flow template database generate treatment scheme, the output information of accident information processing module pass to dispose flow process again editor module verify, disposal flow process editor module again is reserved with the temporary information input port, treatment scheme again editor module in conjunction with the information in the primitive database, the new disposal flow process that the information of temporary information and the output of accident information processing module generates also passes to this information and disposes the flow verification module, disposing authentication module also verifies new disposal flow process in conjunction with the information in the primitive binding database, dispose the flow verification module and will verify that the information of passing through passes to the prediction scheme generation module, the information that the prediction scheme generation module is gathered in conjunction with the visual acquisition module of accident information, dispose information and the generation of the information in emergency preplan document template database prediction scheme document that the flow verification module verification passes through.
2. emergency preplan generation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the primitive kind in the described primitive database is the classification to the emergency preplan coherent element, comprises role's primitive, action primitive, accident primitive, key device primitive, emergent goods and materials primitive, chemical hazard target primitive and rescue strength primitive; Primitive information is the details of emergency preplan coherent element, has comprised title, primitive classification, attribute and the corresponding icon of primitive; Bound data kind in the described primitive binding database is to disposing the classification of primitive relation in the process flow diagram, comprise the constraint between constraint, action primitive and the action primitive between role's primitive and action primitive, be used for disposing the flow verification module, described primitive constraint information is details of disposing primitive relation in the process flow diagram, comprises two primitive title, constrained type and the constraint grades of constraint mutually; It is order and the action sequence that comprises logic control with time that data in the described disposal flow template database are one; Data in the described emergency preplan document template database are the prediction scheme document architectures that meet national prediction scheme standard, and it is to generate by the general character content of extracting each type prediction scheme, is used for the prediction scheme generation module; Disposing flow process and emergency preplan document stores in the mode of template.
3. emergency preplan generation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the visual acquisition module of described accident information is to come image data by the mode input information that the user uses the primitive data in the primitive database to combine with icon and attribute in the scene graph relevant with prediction scheme, and these figure comprise accident situ map, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, evacuate wiring diagram, rescue site figure, emergent goods and materials distribution plan and rescue force distribution figure.
4. emergency preplan generation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the prediction scheme that described prediction scheme generation module generates comprises prediction scheme script and standard prediction scheme document two parts, wherein the prediction scheme script is a disposal flow process succinct with the portion with the xml language description of disposing the process flow diagram generation, that understand, standard prediction scheme document need be to search out the emergency preplan document template to generate from the emergency preplan document database, and the prediction scheme generation module will be disposed the information of process flow diagram and the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and integrate generation prediction scheme document by the emergency preplan document template.
5. emergency preplan generation method, it is characterized in that: based on the emergency preplan generation system of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is visual to have whole process, and can add emergency information flexibly, and the step of realization comprises:
Step 1: the prediction scheme sample that categorised collection is a large amount of, use the prediction scheme information extraction modules that the prediction scheme sample is carried out morphology and the semantic analysis classification extracts primitive data, primitive bound data, disposes flow template data and emergency preplan document template data and deposit in respectively in corresponding the database;
Step 2: at the accident situ map of the visual acquisition module of accident information, membership credentials figure, chemical target profile, key device distribution plan, evacuate the primitive data used among wiring diagram, rescue site figure, emergent goods and materials distribution plan and the rescue force distribution figure in the primitive database with icon and the attribute information imported of mode in combination, these information deposit in respectively in the storage space of submodule with accident information and emergency resources information classification;
Step 3: the accident information processing module is obtained accident information and is gathered the information that submodule is gathered, and in disposing flow database, search out one and dispose flow template, by disposing action in the flow template and generating the initial process flow diagram of disposing automatically, initially dispose process flow diagram and pass to and dispose flow process editor module again with primitive data that the corresponding relation of each department of emergency resources information acquisition submodule collection and member's responsibility information is aided with in the primitive database;
Step 4: after disposing flow process editor module being received initial flow process again, detect and reserve port and have or not the temporary information input; When input is arranged, in conjunction with temporary information, use the data modification in the primitive database initially to dispose the new disposal process flow diagram of process flow diagram generation, new process flow diagram passes to disposes the flow verification module; Directly forward step 7 when not having input to;
Step 5: dispose the flow verification module data in the constraint of the primitive in the new disposal process flow diagram use primitive binding database are verified, then pass through proof procedure as error-free information, execution in step 7, otherwise use in the step 4 the disposal flow process again editor module revise and dispose process flow diagram;
Step 6: all the primitive constraints in disposing process flow diagram of repeating step 4, step 5 pass to the prediction scheme generation module by checking by the back new disposal process flow diagram of verifying;
Step 7: the prediction scheme generation module will be disposed process flow diagram and generate emergency preplan document and prediction scheme script automatically in conjunction with the prediction scheme document template that searches out in the information of the visual acquisition module collection of accident information and the emergency preplan document template database.
6. emergency preplan generation method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the disposal flow template in step 3 and the step 7 and the search of prediction scheme document template are to mate realization by the attribute of the accident information of accident information collection submodule collection and the attribute of template, each attribute to be matched has corresponding weight value and success is only arranged and two kinds of situations of failure, and disposal flow template that searches out and prediction scheme document template are the weights and the maximum templates of each attribute that the match is successful in all templates.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described emergency preplan generation methods, it is characterized in that: the proof procedure of the disposal flow process in the step 5 is that the comparative result of the checking grade that is provided with by primitive constraint grade and organizer determines, checking is passed through in the constraint of this primitive if primitive retrains the grade height, otherwise shows error message.
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