CN102179516B - For powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat and Multipurpose boat group - Google Patents
For powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat and Multipurpose boat group Download PDFInfo
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- CN102179516B CN102179516B CN201110100741.3A CN201110100741A CN102179516B CN 102179516 B CN102179516 B CN 102179516B CN 201110100741 A CN201110100741 A CN 201110100741A CN 102179516 B CN102179516 B CN 102179516B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat, comprise the plate-like graphite boat body surrounded by sidewall and base plate, described graphite boat body is provided with the some grooves for placing strip PM sintered materials in the outside of base plate.This is used for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat and has the advantage that structure is simple, applied widely, can reduce handling of goods and materials cost.The invention also discloses a kind of Multipurpose boat group, it is formed by stacking by this boat of two or more.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the instrument for powder metallurgical sintering process, particularly relate to for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat.
Background technology
Sintering is one vital operation during powder metallurgy is produced, and it will give sintered metal product certain shape, size, microstructure and physical and mechanical properties.The strip powder metallurgy product that a class length, width and height ratio difference is larger is had in sintered metal product, such as carbide alloy cuts off section groove blade, to prevent key position from contacting with boat in sintering process and damaged, therefore can not keep flat for this strip product, more can not uprightly put, common way careful is edge-only placed in dull and stereotyped boat by it, but transhipment and shove charge process in, or can topple over (domino effect), cause product mutually collide and damage because vibration causes the edge-on adjacent product put to recur.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure simple, applied widely, can reduce handling of goods and materials cost for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat, and the Multipurpose boat group be made up of this boat.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
For a powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat, comprise the plate-like graphite boat body surrounded by sidewall and base plate, described graphite boat body is provided with the some grooves for placing strip PM sintered materials in the outside of base plate.
Described some grooves are parallel to each other layout.
Described some grooves are divided into organizes groups of slots more, and the groove in each groups of slots is parallel to each other, the mutual arranged crosswise of each groups of slots.
The width of described groove is 1 ~ 10mm.
The degree of depth of described groove is 1 ~ 5mm.
The spacing of described groove is 4 ~ 20mm.
Described base plate is evenly provided with several through holes.
A kind of Multipurpose boat group, it is by above-mentioned being formed by stacking for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat of two or more.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Of the present invention for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat, graphite boat body is provided with some grooves in the outside of base plate, when being inverted by graphite boat body, these grooves may be used for placing the strip PM sintered materials that must edge-only put, this groove can be used for preventing the edge-on strip PM sintered materials put from toppling in the process of transhipment and shove charge, product is avoided mutually to collide and damage, therefore boat of the present invention both can when graphite boat body is normally placed for sintering the conventional powder metallurgical sintered body of general shape, the special strip PM sintered materials putting requirement can be had for sintering again when graphite boat body is inverted, applied widely, be convenient to management, handling of goods and materials cost can be reduced.Groove can be arranged in parallel, also can be divided into many groups and will organize the mutual arranged crosswise of groups of slots more, the size range of groove is comparatively wide, can arrange the groove of different in width on same graphite boat body, for the strip PM sintered materials of the different size of sintering, improve its adaptive capacity further.Base plate is evenly provided with several through holes, can not only meets the requirement to atmosphere mobility in sintering process, and make the atmosphere Density Distribution of boat inside even, thus make product composition more even, quality is more stable.Multipurpose boat group of the present invention is used for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat by two or more and is formed by stacking, for sintering the conventional powder metallurgical sintered body of general shape when adopting conventional Downward addition, adopt when being inverted superposition and have the special strip PM sintered materials putting requirement for sintering, structure is simple, with low cost, applied widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main sectional structure schematic diagram of circular boat of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is circular boat plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is square boat plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 4 is Multipurpose boat group of the present invention sintering strip PM sintered materials;
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is Multipurpose boat group of the present invention sintering conventional powder metallurgical sintered body.
In figure, each label represents:
1, base plate; 2, sidewall; 3, strip PM sintered materials; 11, groove; 12; Through hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows of the present invention a kind of for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat embodiment, this boat comprises the plate-like graphite boat body surrounded by sidewall 2 and base plate 1, this graphite boat body is circular, graphite boat body is provided with some grooves 11 in the outside of base plate 1, when being inverted by graphite boat body, these grooves 11 may be used for placing the strip PM sintered materials 3 that must edge-only put, this groove 11 can be used for preventing the edge-on strip PM sintered materials 3 put from toppling in the process of transhipment and shove charge, product is avoided mutually to collide and damage, therefore boat of the present invention both can when graphite boat body is normally placed for sintering the conventional powder metallurgical sintered body of general shape, the special strip PM sintered materials 3 putting requirement can be had for sintering again when graphite boat body is inverted, applied widely, be convenient to management, handling of goods and materials cost can be reduced.
Further, groove 11 can be divided into two groups of groups of slots, and the groove 11 in each groups of slots is arranged in parallel, can by two groups of interlaced layouts of groups of slots.The width a of groove 11 is 1 ~ 10mm, the degree of depth b of groove 11 is 1 ~ 5mm, the spacing n of groove 11 is 4 ~ 20mm, the size range of groove 11 is wider, the groove 11 of different in width can be set on same graphite boat body, for the strip PM sintered materials 3 of the different size of sintering, improve its adaptive capacity further.In the present embodiment, all grooves 11 are arranged in parallel, and the width of groove 11 is 2mm, and the degree of depth of groove 11 is 2mm, and the spacing of groove 11 is 8mm.Base plate 1 is evenly provided with several through holes 12, can not only meets the requirement to atmosphere mobility in sintering process, and make the atmosphere Density Distribution of boat inside even, thus make product composition more even, quality is more stable.
Fig. 3 shows another kind of the present invention for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat embodiment, the present embodiment is substantially identical with a upper embodiment, difference is only, the boat of the present embodiment is square boat, groove 11 is divided into two groups of groups of slots, groove 11 in each groups of slots is parallel to each other, and two groups of groups of slots are arranged vertically mutually.In the present embodiment, in groups of slots A, the width of groove 11 is 3mm, and the degree of depth of groove 11 is 2.5mm, and the spacing of groove 11 is 8mm.In groups of slots B, the width of groove 11 is 4mm, and the degree of depth of groove 11 is 3mm, and the spacing of groove 11 is 9mm.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 shows a kind of Multipurpose boat group embodiment of the present invention, and it is by three being formed by stacking for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat as described above in Example.Being adopt the form of being inverted superposition in Fig. 4, there is special form of putting for the conventional Downward addition of employing in the strip PM sintered materials 3, Fig. 5 of requirement, for sintering the conventional powder metallurgical sintered body of general shape for sintering.Multipurpose boat group of the present invention, structure is simple, with low cost, applied widely.
Above-mentioned just preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or being revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (6)
1. one kind for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat, comprise the plate-like graphite boat body surrounded by sidewall (2) and base plate (1), it is characterized in that: described graphite boat body is provided with for placing and sintering some grooves (11) of the strip PM sintered materials (3) that must edge-only put in the outside of base plate (1), the width of described groove (11) is 1 ~ 10mm, and the degree of depth of described groove (11) is 1 ~ 5mm.
2. according to claim 1 for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat, it is characterized in that: described some grooves (11) are parallel to each other layout.
3. according to claim 1 for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat, it is characterized in that: described some grooves (11) are divided into organizes groups of slots more, groove (11) in each groups of slots is parallel to each other, the mutual arranged crosswise of each groups of slots.
4. according to claim 1 for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat, it is characterized in that: the spacing of described groove (11) is 4 ~ 20mm.
5. according to any one of claim 1 to 4 for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat, it is characterized in that: described base plate (1) is evenly provided with several through holes (12).
6. a Multipurpose boat group, is characterized in that: it is by two or more being formed by stacking for powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat according to any one of claim 1 to 5.
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CN201110100741.3A CN102179516B (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | For powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat and Multipurpose boat group |
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CN201110100741.3A CN102179516B (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | For powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat and Multipurpose boat group |
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CN102179516A CN102179516A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
CN102179516B true CN102179516B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Families Citing this family (11)
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CN102717076A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-10-10 | 常州精研科技有限公司 | Sintering fixture for valve switch formed by injecting metal powder |
CN102717073A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-10-10 | 常州精研科技有限公司 | Sintering fixture for surgical knife handle formed by injecting metal powder |
CN102717079A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-10-10 | 常州精研科技有限公司 | Sintering fixture for size exhaust pipe baffle formed by injecting metal powder |
CN102923704B (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2014-04-30 | 株洲弗拉德科技有限公司 | Continuous preparation method of tungsten carbide powder |
CN104399988B (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-15 | 技锋精密刀具(马鞍山)有限公司 | A kind of ultra-thin little circular knife production system of hard alloy |
CN106553902B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2019-01-04 | 自贡硬质合金有限责任公司 | Carbide chip automatic transferring |
CN105921754A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-09-07 | 昆山安泰美科金属材料有限公司 | Metal powder injection molding and sintering jig |
CN105855542A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-17 | 江西稀有稀土金属钨业集团有限公司 | Copying graphite boat for sintering negative-angle double-groove milling blade |
CN106955999B (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2019-02-15 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | A kind of boat and boat group for hard alloy dewaxing technique |
CN112050622B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-05-17 | 汨罗市福缘新材料有限公司 | Splicing-molded large-size graphite boat and splicing-assembling method thereof |
CN114653945B (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-12-15 | 江西理工大学 | Preparation method of porous copper with ultrahigh porosity |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201215441Y (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-04-01 | 株洲精工硬质合金有限公司 | Boat for hard alloy sintering |
CN102002606A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-04-06 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | Graphite boat and graphite boat group for hard alloy sintering technology |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2740321Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-11-16 | 株洲硬质合金集团有限公司 | Groove graphite boat |
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2011
- 2011-04-21 CN CN201110100741.3A patent/CN102179516B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201215441Y (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-04-01 | 株洲精工硬质合金有限公司 | Boat for hard alloy sintering |
CN102002606A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-04-06 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | Graphite boat and graphite boat group for hard alloy sintering technology |
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