CN102179516A - Multipurpose boat for powder metallurgical sintering and multipurpose boat unit - Google Patents
Multipurpose boat for powder metallurgical sintering and multipurpose boat unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN102179516A CN102179516A CN2011101007413A CN201110100741A CN102179516A CN 102179516 A CN102179516 A CN 102179516A CN 2011101007413 A CN2011101007413 A CN 2011101007413A CN 201110100741 A CN201110100741 A CN 201110100741A CN 102179516 A CN102179516 A CN 102179516A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multipurpose boat for powder metallurgical sintering, which comprises a disk-shaped graphite boat body surrounded by a side wall and a base plate, wherein a plurality of grooves for accommodating the strip-shaped powder metallurgical sintering body are formed outside the base plate of the graphite boat body. The multipurpose boat for powder metallurgical sintering has the advantages of simple structure and wide application range, and is capable of reducing the handling cost of material. The invention further discloses a multipurpose boat unit which is made by overlapping more than two boats.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the instrument of powder metallurgical sintering process, relate in particular to and be used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat.
Background technology
Sintering is one vital operation during powder metallurgy is produced, and it will give the certain shape of sintered metal product, size, microstructure and physical and mechanical properties.In sintered metal product, there are class length and width to differ bigger strip powder metallurgy product at high proportion, for example carbide alloy cuts off section groove blade, to prevent that in sintering process key position from contacting and being damaged with boat, therefore can not keep flat for this strip product, more can not uprightly put, common way is careful with its edge-on being placed in the dull and stereotyped boat, but in the process of transhipment and shove charge, still can topple over (domino effect) owing to vibration causes the edge-on adjacent product of putting to recur, cause product to collide mutually and damage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of simple in structure, applied widely, powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat that is used for that can reduce the handling of goods and materials cost is provided, and the multipurpose boat group of being made up of this boat.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind ofly be used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat, comprise the plate-like graphite boat body that is surrounded by sidewall and base plate, described graphite boat body is provided with the some grooves that are used to place the powder metallurgy sintered body of strip in the outside of base plate.
Described some grooves layout that is parallel to each other.
Described some grooves are divided into many group groups of slots, and the groove in each groups of slots is parallel to each other, the mutual arranged crosswise of each groups of slots.
The width of described groove is 1~10mm.
The degree of depth of described groove is 1~5mm.
The spacing of described groove is 4~20mm.
Evenly be provided with several through holes on the described base plate.
A kind of multipurpose boat group, it is formed by stacking by the powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat that is used for above-mentioned more than two.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Of the present inventionly be used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat, on the graphite boat body, be provided with some grooves in the outside of base plate, can be used to place must the powder metallurgy sintered body of the edge-on strip of putting for these grooves when the graphite boat body was inverted, this groove can be used for preventing that the powder metallurgy sintered body of the edge-on strip of putting from toppling in the process of transhipment and shove charge, avoid product to collide mutually and damage, therefore boat of the present invention both can be used for the conventional powder metallurgy sintered body of the general shape of sintering when the graphite boat body is normally placed, can when the graphite boat body is inverted, be used for sintering again and have the special powder metallurgy sintered body of strip of putting requirement, applied widely, be convenient to management, can reduce the handling of goods and materials cost.Groove can be arranged in parallel, also can be divided into many groups and will organize the mutual arranged crosswise of groups of slots more, the size range of groove is wider, and the groove of different in width can be set on same graphite boat body, to be used for the powder metallurgy sintered body of strip of the different sizes of sintering, further improve its adaptive capacity.On base plate, evenly be provided with several through holes, not only can satisfy in sintering process requirement, and make that the atmosphere Density Distribution of boat inside is even, thereby make product composition more even, more stable quality the atmosphere flowability.Multipurpose boat group of the present invention is formed by stacking by being used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat more than two, the conventional powder metallurgy sintered body that is used for the general shape of sintering when adopting conventional forward to superpose, be used for sintering when adopting the inversion stack and have the special powder metallurgy sintered body of strip of putting requirement, simple in structure, with low cost, applied widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a circular boat master sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a circular boat plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a square boat plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 4 is the powder metallurgy sintered body of multipurpose boat group sintering strip of the present invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is the conventional powder metallurgy sintered body of multipurpose boat group sintering of the present invention.
Each label is represented among the figure:
1, base plate; 2, sidewall; 3, the powder metallurgy sintered body of strip; 11, groove; 12; Through hole.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show a kind of powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat embodiment that is used for of the present invention, this boat comprises the plate-like graphite boat body that is surrounded by sidewall 2 and base plate 1, this graphite boat body is circular, the graphite boat body is provided with some grooves 11 in the outside of base plate 1, can be used to place must the powder metallurgy sintered body 3 of the edge-on strip of putting for these grooves 11 when the graphite boat body was inverted, this groove 11 can be used for preventing that the powder metallurgy sintered body 3 of the edge-on strip of putting from toppling in the process of transhipment and shove charge, avoid product to collide mutually and damage, therefore boat of the present invention both can be used for the conventional powder metallurgy sintered body of the general shape of sintering when the graphite boat body is normally placed, can when the graphite boat body is inverted, be used for sintering again and have the special powder metallurgy sintered body 3 of strip of putting requirement, applied widely, be convenient to management, can reduce the handling of goods and materials cost.
Further, groove 11 can be divided into two groups of groups of slots, and the groove 11 in each groups of slots is arranged in parallel, can be with two groups of interlaced layouts of groups of slots.The width a of groove 11 is 1~10mm, the degree of depth b of groove 11 is 1~5mm, the spacing n of groove 11 is 4~20mm, the size range of groove 11 is wider, the groove 11 of different in width can be set on same graphite boat body, to be used for the powder metallurgy sintered body 3 of strip of the different sizes of sintering, further improve its adaptive capacity.In the present embodiment, all grooves 11 are arranged in parallel, and the width of groove 11 is 2mm, and the degree of depth of groove 11 is 2mm, and the spacing of groove 11 is 8mm.Evenly be provided with several through holes 12 on the base plate 1, not only can satisfy in sintering process requirement, and make that the atmosphere Density Distribution of boat inside is even, thereby make product composition more even, more stable quality the atmosphere flowability.
Fig. 3 shows another kind of the present invention and is used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat embodiment, a present embodiment and a last embodiment are basic identical, difference only is, the boat of present embodiment is square boat, groove 11 is divided into two groups of groups of slots, groove 11 in each groups of slots is parallel to each other, and two groups of groups of slots are arranged vertically mutually.In the present embodiment, the width of groove 11 is 3mm among the groups of slots A, and the degree of depth of groove 11 is 2.5mm, and the spacing of groove 11 is 8mm.The width of groove 11 is 4mm among the groups of slots B, and the degree of depth of groove 11 is 3mm, and the spacing of groove 11 is 9mm.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show a kind of multipurpose boat group embodiment of the present invention, and it is formed by stacking by three powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boats that are used for as described above in Example.For adopting the form of being inverted stack, be used for sintering and have the special powder metallurgy sintered body 3 of strip of putting requirement among Fig. 4, for adopting the form of conventional forward stack, be used for the conventional powder metallurgy sintered body of the general shape of sintering among Fig. 5.Multipurpose boat group of the present invention, simple in structure, with low cost, applied widely.
Above-mentioned is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction.Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art under the situation that does not break away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement that technical solution of the present invention is made many possible changes and modification, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention, all should drop in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did according to the technology of the present invention essence.
Claims (9)
1. one kind is used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat, comprise the plate-like graphite boat body that is surrounded by sidewall (2) and base plate (1), it is characterized in that: described graphite boat body is provided with the some grooves (11) that are used to place the powder metallurgy sintered body of strip (3) in the outside of base plate (1).
2. according to claim 1ly be used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat, it is characterized in that: described some grooves (11) layout that is parallel to each other.
3. according to claim 1ly be used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat, it is characterized in that: described some grooves (11) are divided into many group groups of slots, and the groove in each groups of slots (11) is parallel to each other, the mutual arranged crosswise of each groups of slots.
4. according to each describedly is used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the width of described groove (11) is 1~10mm.
5. according to claim 4ly be used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat, it is characterized in that: the degree of depth of described groove (11) is 1~5mm.
6. according to claim 5ly be used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat, it is characterized in that: the spacing of described groove (11) is 4~20mm.
7. according to each describedly is used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: evenly be provided with several through holes (12) on the described base plate (1).
8. according to claim 6ly be used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat, it is characterized in that: evenly be provided with several through holes (12) on the described base plate (1).
9. multipurpose boat group is characterized in that: it by more than two as each describedly is used for powder metallurgy sintered multipurpose boat and is formed by stacking in the claim 1 to 8.
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CN201110100741.3A CN102179516B (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | For powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat and Multipurpose boat group |
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CN201110100741.3A CN102179516B (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | For powder metallurgy sintered Multipurpose boat and Multipurpose boat group |
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CN102179516A true CN102179516A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
CN102179516B CN102179516B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102717076A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-10-10 | 常州精研科技有限公司 | Sintering fixture for valve switch formed by injecting metal powder |
CN102717073A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-10-10 | 常州精研科技有限公司 | Sintering fixture for surgical knife handle formed by injecting metal powder |
CN102717079A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-10-10 | 常州精研科技有限公司 | Sintering fixture for size exhaust pipe baffle formed by injecting metal powder |
CN102923704A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-13 | 株洲弗拉德科技有限公司 | Continuous preparation method of tungsten carbide powder |
CN104399988A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-11 | 技锋精密刀具(马鞍山)有限公司 | Hard alloy ultrathin small circle blade production system |
CN105855542A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-17 | 江西稀有稀土金属钨业集团有限公司 | Copying graphite boat for sintering negative-angle double-groove milling blade |
CN105921754A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-09-07 | 昆山安泰美科金属材料有限公司 | Metal powder injection molding and sintering jig |
CN106553902A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 自贡硬质合金有限责任公司 | Carbide chip automatic transferring |
CN106955999A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-18 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | A kind of boat and boat group for hard alloy dewaxing technique |
CN112050622A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-08 | 汨罗市福缘新材料有限公司 | Splicing-molded large-size graphite boat and splicing-assembling method thereof |
CN114653945A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-06-24 | 江西理工大学 | Preparation method of porous copper with ultrahigh porosity |
Citations (3)
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CN2740321Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-11-16 | 株洲硬质合金集团有限公司 | Groove graphite boat |
CN201215441Y (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-04-01 | 株洲精工硬质合金有限公司 | Boat for hard alloy sintering |
CN102002606A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-04-06 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | Graphite boat and graphite boat group for hard alloy sintering technology |
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2011
- 2011-04-21 CN CN201110100741.3A patent/CN102179516B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2740321Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-11-16 | 株洲硬质合金集团有限公司 | Groove graphite boat |
CN201215441Y (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-04-01 | 株洲精工硬质合金有限公司 | Boat for hard alloy sintering |
CN102002606A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-04-06 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | Graphite boat and graphite boat group for hard alloy sintering technology |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102717076A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-10-10 | 常州精研科技有限公司 | Sintering fixture for valve switch formed by injecting metal powder |
CN102717073A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-10-10 | 常州精研科技有限公司 | Sintering fixture for surgical knife handle formed by injecting metal powder |
CN102717079A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-10-10 | 常州精研科技有限公司 | Sintering fixture for size exhaust pipe baffle formed by injecting metal powder |
CN102923704A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-13 | 株洲弗拉德科技有限公司 | Continuous preparation method of tungsten carbide powder |
CN104399988A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-11 | 技锋精密刀具(马鞍山)有限公司 | Hard alloy ultrathin small circle blade production system |
CN106553902B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2019-01-04 | 自贡硬质合金有限责任公司 | Carbide chip automatic transferring |
CN106553902A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 自贡硬质合金有限责任公司 | Carbide chip automatic transferring |
CN105921754A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-09-07 | 昆山安泰美科金属材料有限公司 | Metal powder injection molding and sintering jig |
CN105855542A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-17 | 江西稀有稀土金属钨业集团有限公司 | Copying graphite boat for sintering negative-angle double-groove milling blade |
CN106955999A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-18 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | A kind of boat and boat group for hard alloy dewaxing technique |
CN112050622A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-08 | 汨罗市福缘新材料有限公司 | Splicing-molded large-size graphite boat and splicing-assembling method thereof |
CN114653945A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-06-24 | 江西理工大学 | Preparation method of porous copper with ultrahigh porosity |
CN114653945B (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-12-15 | 江西理工大学 | Preparation method of porous copper with ultrahigh porosity |
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