CN102142839A - 原子振荡器 - Google Patents
原子振荡器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102142839A CN102142839A CN2011100346345A CN201110034634A CN102142839A CN 102142839 A CN102142839 A CN 102142839A CN 2011100346345 A CN2011100346345 A CN 2011100346345A CN 201110034634 A CN201110034634 A CN 201110034634A CN 102142839 A CN102142839 A CN 102142839A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frequency
- light
- signal
- atomic oscillator
- alkali metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035559 beat frequency Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 41
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical group [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001679 citrus red 2 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004176 azorubin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S1/00—Masers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the microwave range
- H01S1/06—Gaseous, i.e. beam masers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F5/00—Apparatus for producing preselected time intervals for use as timing standards
- G04F5/14—Apparatus for producing preselected time intervals for use as timing standards using atomic clocks
- G04F5/145—Apparatus for producing preselected time intervals for use as timing standards using atomic clocks using Coherent Population Trapping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B17/00—Generation of oscillations using radiation source and detector, e.g. with interposed variable obturator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/26—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using energy levels of molecules, atoms, or subatomic particles as a frequency reference
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Stabilization Of Oscillater, Synchronisation, Frequency Synthesizers (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010020946A JP5609130B2 (ja) | 2010-02-02 | 2010-02-02 | 原子発振器 |
| JP2010-020946 | 2010-02-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102142839A true CN102142839A (zh) | 2011-08-03 |
Family
ID=44341093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100346345A Pending CN102142839A (zh) | 2010-02-02 | 2011-02-01 | 原子振荡器 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110187467A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5609130B2 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN102142839A (https=) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104518790A (zh) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 原子振荡器、电子设备、移动体及原子振荡器的制造方法 |
| CN104518791A (zh) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 原子振荡器、电子设备以及移动体 |
| CN105720976A (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-29 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 原子共振跃迁装置、原子振荡器、时钟、电子设备及移动体 |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013098607A (ja) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-20 | Seiko Epson Corp | 原子発振器 |
| JP6028922B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-15 | 2016-11-24 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 量子干渉装置および原子発振器 |
| US10171095B2 (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2019-01-01 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Atomic oscillator, electronic apparatus, moving object, and manufacturing method of atomic oscillator |
| JP2018101886A (ja) | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-28 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 量子干渉装置、原子発振器、電子機器および移動体 |
| JP6897493B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-26 | 2021-06-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 原子発振器、電子機器及び移動体 |
| CN115000655B (zh) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江大学 | 一种基于微带滤波器的触摸感应装置和方法 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6320472B1 (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2001-11-20 | Kernco, Inc. | Atomic frequency standard |
| US20090174489A1 (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2009-07-09 | Epson Toyocom Corporation | Atomic oscillator |
| CN101488753A (zh) * | 2009-02-17 | 2009-07-22 | 北京大学 | 一种原子钟基准频率的获取方法及原子钟 |
| WO2009098686A2 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-13 | Lahav Gan | Device, system, and method of frequency generation using an atomic resonator |
| US20090256638A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-15 | Michael Rosenbluh | Atomic frequency standard based on enhanced modulation efficiency semiconductor lasers |
| CN102064828A (zh) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-05-18 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 原子振荡器 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6831522B2 (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2004-12-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce | Method of minimizing the short-term frequency instability of laser-pumped atomic clocks |
| US6993058B2 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2006-01-31 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Coherent population trapping detector |
| JP5045478B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-12 | 2012-10-10 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 原子発振器 |
-
2010
- 2010-02-02 JP JP2010020946A patent/JP5609130B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-01-18 US US13/008,059 patent/US20110187467A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-02-01 CN CN2011100346345A patent/CN102142839A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6320472B1 (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2001-11-20 | Kernco, Inc. | Atomic frequency standard |
| US20090174489A1 (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2009-07-09 | Epson Toyocom Corporation | Atomic oscillator |
| WO2009098686A2 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-13 | Lahav Gan | Device, system, and method of frequency generation using an atomic resonator |
| US20090256638A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-15 | Michael Rosenbluh | Atomic frequency standard based on enhanced modulation efficiency semiconductor lasers |
| CN101488753A (zh) * | 2009-02-17 | 2009-07-22 | 北京大学 | 一种原子钟基准频率的获取方法及原子钟 |
| CN102064828A (zh) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-05-18 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 原子振荡器 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| S. KNAPPE ET AL: ""Advances in chip-scale atomic frequency"", 《TIME AND FREQUENCY METROLOGY》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104518790A (zh) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 原子振荡器、电子设备、移动体及原子振荡器的制造方法 |
| CN104518791A (zh) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 原子振荡器、电子设备以及移动体 |
| CN104518791B (zh) * | 2013-09-27 | 2019-02-05 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 原子振荡器、电子设备以及移动体 |
| CN105720976A (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-29 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 原子共振跃迁装置、原子振荡器、时钟、电子设备及移动体 |
| CN105720976B (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2020-08-25 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 原子共振跃迁装置、原子振荡器、时钟、电子设备及移动体 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5609130B2 (ja) | 2014-10-22 |
| US20110187467A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
| JP2011160251A (ja) | 2011-08-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20110803 |